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Doing research without leaving your classroom sounds great… How to make the web meet your expectation. Adapted from a workshop by Pat McDougall The World Wide Web • • • • more than 1 billion publicly available documents. no one engine searches everything on the Web search their own database E.g. • www.altavista.com • www.thebighub.com…metasearch • www.infoseek.com Web-Words • web site • URL: Uniform Resource Locator • HTML: Hypertext Markup Language • Internet: an electronic communications network that connects computer networks and organizational computer facilities around the world (Merriam-Websters on the web) Searching • Be Specific in your keywords! • If you want information on the 1998 Volkswagen Beetle • Don't ask for cars • Don’t ask for Volkswagens • Ask for 1998 Volkswagen Beetles Plus + and - Minus • Using the + sign to add words • translates as “must have” • use the minus symbol to exclude words • schools+Nova Scotia-elementary • what if you want to search for information about Prince Edward Island? • prince+edward+island Phrase Searching • You could get a site that talks about Prince Edward vacationing on an island anywhere • Phrase search: terms appear in exactly the order you specify • “Prince Edward Island” • capitals vs. small case • use the * to target multiple forms of the same word • sun* = sun, sunlight, sunshine, sunny, etc Advanced Searching • Boolean • AND, NOT, NEAR • group terms within parentheses • (database OR software) NEAR (engineer AND experience) • target specific fields • • • • • anchor: domain: image: title: url: • camping NOT tents AND domain:ca Scavenger hunt 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Find the surface temperature of the sun. Who is Bernie Dodge? Is it too late for the HeadSmashed-In-Pow Wow this year? How long do you boil a haggis? What colour is a Polar Bear’s skin? How many different kinds of microbes live on or in the human body?