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Section 1.1
• Compare the Internet and the Web
• Identify Web browser components
• Compare Web sites and Web pages
• Describe types of Web sites
Section 1.2
• Identify parts of a Web page
• Summarize the importance of hyperlinks
• Use a Web browser
Section 1.3
• Describe Web site development steps
• Identify the three categories of Web site design
• Discuss Web design careers
Section 1.4
• Identify parts of the FrontPage interface
• Use FrontPage to view Web pages
pp.
1.1
Introduction to the Web
Guide to Reading
Main Ideas
Key Terms
The Internet is a
worldwide network of
hardware. The World
Wide Web is part of the
Internet. Web sites are
divided into categories
that meet particular
needs.
Internet
World Wide Web
file
Web browser
Web site
Web page
home page
6-10
pp.
1.1
6-10
Introduction to the Web
The Internet and the World Wide Web
The Internet and the
World Wide Web are not
the same things. The
Internet provides access
to the World Wide Web.
Internet Hardware, such as
computers, cables, and
telephone wires, that is
connected to create a
massive worldwide network.
(p. 6)
The information on the
Web is stored in individual
files.
World Wide Web Software
that sends information that is
stored in files along the
Internet’s hardware. (p. 6)
file Contains information,
such as text, graphics, video,
or animation, that is stored
on computer hardware. (p. 6)
pp.
1.1
6-10
Introduction to the Web
How the Web Works
A Web site is made up of
Web pages.
Web site A group of related
files organized around a
common topic. (p. 7)
A home page is generally
the first page a user sees
when visiting a site.
Web page A single file
within a Web site that has a
unique name. (p. 7)
Hypertext Markup
Language (HTML) is the
code used to create Web
pages.
home page The main page
on a Web site which
contains general information
about the site. (p. 7)
pp.
1.1
6-10
Introduction to the Web
How the Web Works
A Web browser translates the text-based HTML into a
graphical Web page.
Menu
Title Bar
Navigation
Buttons
Viewing
Area
Web
Address
pp.
1.1
Introduction to the Web
Types of Web Sites
• Commercial sites
 E-commerce sites
 Corporate presence sites
• Portal sites
• Informational sites
 News sites
 Government sites
 Public interest sites
• Educational sites
 School and university sites
 Tutorials and distance learning
 Museums and other institutions
• Personal sites
6-10
pp.
1.2
Elements of a Web Page
Guide to Reading
Main Ideas
Key Terms
Web pages are composed
of many different
elements, including text,
graphics, animation, and
hyperlinks. Hyperlinks link
Web pages together and
help a user navigate
through a Web site.
text
graphics
multimedia
audio
animation
video
hyperlink
12-15
pp.
1.2
12-15
Elements of a Web Page
Text and Graphics
Web designers use text
and graphics to add
interest to a Web site. The
combination of text and
graphics are the basics of
a Web site.
text Consists of words,
letters, numbers, and other
symbols. (p. 12)
graphic A drawing, chart,
diagram, painting, or
photograph stored in a
digital format. (p. 12)
pp.
1.2
12-15
Elements of a Web Page
Multimedia
Multimedia refers to the
integration of elements
such as graphics, text,
audio, video, animation,
and interactivity.
audio Live, streamed, or
recorder sound. (p. 13)
video Live or recorded
moving images. (p. 13)
animation The movement
of text and graphics. (p. 13)
pp.
1.2
12-15
Elements of a Web Page
Hyperlinks
Hyperlinks can be a
word, phrase, or graphic.
There are three types of
hyperlinks: internal,
external, and intrapage.
hyperlink A way to link Web
pages together and allow
users to move from one
online location to another.
(p. 14)
pp.
1.2
Elements of a Web Page
• Activity 1A – Viewing a Web Site in a Web Browser (p. 14)
12-15
pp.
1.3
Web Site Development
Guide to Reading
Main Ideas
Key Terms
The Web site
development process has
five basic steps. There are
three categories of Web
site design. Specific skills
are needed to develop
and design Web sites.
interaction design
information design
presentation design
Web author
Web designer
Web developer
Webmaster
16-20
pp.
1.3
Web Site Development
The Web Site Development Process
Step 1: Determining Purpose and Goals
• What is the site’s purpose?
• What are the site’s goals?
• What tools do you need to reach your goals?
• Who is your primary (target) audience?
• What kinds of hardware and software are visitors likely to be
using?
16-20
pp.
1.3
16-20
Web Site Development
The Web Site Development Process
Step 2: Designing and
Implementing a Web Site
• Interaction Design
• Information Design
• Presentation Design
Interaction Design Part of Web
site design process in which
you determine how the user is
likely to navigate through the
site. (p. 17)
Information Design Part of
Web site design process in
which you determine the
content that will appear on each
page. (p. 18)
Presentation Design Part of
Web site design process in
which you determine the
physical appearance of the
site’s pages. (p. 18)
pp.
1.3
16-20
Web Site Development
The Web Site Development Process
Step 3: Evaluating and Testing a Web Site
Step 4: Publishing a Web Site
Step 5: Maintaining a Web Site
Step 1
Determine
the Web
Site’s
Purpose
and
Goal(s)
Step 2
Design
and
Implement
the Site
Step 3
Evaluate
and Test
the Site
Step 4
Publish
the Site
Step 5
Maintain
the Site
pp.
1.3
16-20
Web Site Development
Web Site Development Skills
• Writing – write clearly and concisely
• Design – use color effectively and design with the purpose in
mind
• Programming – use HTML or a Web development tool
pp.
1.3
16-20
Web Site Development
Web Site Development Careers
Here are some careers in
Web site development:
• Web author
• Web designer
• Web developer
• Webmaster
Web author Person who
writes the text that will
appear on each Web page.
(p. 19)
Web designer Person who
develops the look and feel
of the Web site. (p. 19)
Web developer Person who
uses programming skills to
develop Web sites. (p. 20)
Webmaster Person who
manages and maintains
Web sites. (p. 20)
pp.
1.4
An Introduction to FrontPage
Guide to Reading
Main Ideas
Key Terms
FrontPage is similar to
other application
programs. FrontPage
provides many features,
such as task panes,
toolbars, and different
page views that simplify
creating a Web site.
interface
task pane
Folder List
Navigation Pane
22-26
pp.
1.4
22-26
An Introduction to FrontPage
The FrontPage Interface
One of the main features
of FrontPage is that it has
an easy-to-use interface.
Many of its features are
similar to other
applications you have
used.
interface Means by which a
user interacts with a
computer or a computer
program. (p. 22)
pp.
1.4
22-26
An Introduction to FrontPage
The FrontPage Interface
Task panes give access
to typical tasks
The Folder List displays
folders and files that can
be accessed in the current
Web site
The Navigation Pane
displays the page titles of
all the files that have been
added to the Web site.
task pane Part of
FrontPage that provides
quick access to the typical
tasks performed when
creating a Web site. (p. 23)
Folder List Part of
FrontPage that displays the
folders and files that you
can access in the current
Web site. (p. 23)
Navigation Pane Part of
FrontPage that displays the
page titles of all the files that
have been added to the
navigational structure of the
current Web site. (p. 23)
pp.
1.4
22-26
An Introduction to FrontPage
Viewing Web Pages in FrontPage
FrontPage provides different options for viewing an
individual Web page.
In FrontPage
2002
Normal
HTML
View Not
Available in 2002
Preview
In FrontPage
2003
Function
Design
Lets you modify a page
Code
Lets you examine the HTML
code for the page and make
changes to it, if necessary.
Split
Shows Code View at the top of
the screen and Design View at
the bottom.
Preview
Lets you see the page
approximately as it will appear
in a Web browser.
pp.
1.4
An Introduction to FrontPage
• Activity 1B – Opening a Web Site in FrontPage (p. 24)
• Activity 1C – Using Different Views and Closing FrontPage
(p. 25)
22-26
Chapter 1
Resources
For more resources on this chapter, go to the Introduction
to Web Design Web site at webdesign.glencoe.com.