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DO NOW Date: 10/15 7th Grade Science Oct 15, 2012 Q: How are traits passed from parents to offspring (children)? DO NOW: Write three complete sentences using each of these words. (phenotype, genotype, alleles.) ESSENTIAL QUESTION: How are traits passed from parents to offspring (children)? OBJECTIVES: -Review Vocabulary for Heredity. -Play Science BINGO using vocabulary Vocabulary Practice Independent Practice: Cloze-ing in on Science (15 minutes) Pg 37 SCIENCE BINGO! Fill in all of the empty spaces with one word from the back of your card. Words can be used twice, but not in the same row or column. genes alleles phenotype phenotype As you hear the definition of a word, check it off your paper. Any full horizontal, vertical, or diagonal line results in Bingo! What did we learn? ESSENTIAL QUESTION: How are traits passed from parents to offspring (children)? OBJECTIVES: -Review Vocabulary for Heredity. -Play Science BINGO using vocabulary DO NOW Date: 10/16 Mrs. Hibler Oct 9, 2012 Q: What creates diversity among offspring? DO NOW: What are some of the different phenotypes in your family? Are there any members in your family that look different than all the others? Explain why you think that is. ESSENTIAL QUESTION: What creates diversity among offspring? OBJECTIVES: -Take two-column notes on types of reproduction -Compare the types of reproduction in a mind map Video Asexual Reproduction NOTES: Sexual and Asexual Reproduction Expectations: -Level 1 Voice -DO NOT visit any other websites during your note taking. -Stay on task TWO COLUMN NOTES Main Idea or Vocabulary on the left Details and definitions on the right DO NOW Date: 10/17 10/18 Mrs. Hibler Q: What creates diversity among offspring? In your own words: Describe chromosomes and genes. Use complete sentences. Oct 8, 2012 7th Grade Science DO NOW Oct. 17 & 18th 2012 Given the phenotype of the fruit fly, predict the fly’s possible genotypes: Phenotype: Curly wings, white eyes, tan body. Genotype: List the possible genotypes! Wings Dominant Recessive A = curly a=straight Eye Color R = red Body Color B = tan r = white b = yellow ESSENTIAL QUESTION: What creates diversity among offspring? OBJECTIVES: -Video on advantages of Asexual Reproduction -Investigation: Dresophila Fly Fornication Homozygous vs. Heterozygous Phenotype: Curly wings, white eyes, tan body. Dominant Recessive Wings A = curly a=straight Eye Color R = red r = white Body Color B = tan b = yellow Possible Genotype: AA, rr, BB AA, rr, Bb Aa, rr, BB Aa, rr, Bb How is this genotype different than the others? NEW VOCABULARY pg 34 Enter the following definitions and draw an example in your vocabulary T-chart papers on page 34. Homozygous vs. Heterozygous Mr. Martell 506 Oct. 11 & 12th 2011 Allele: a version of one gene Example: curly wing allele = A Example: straight wing allele = a “Homo” = Same Homozygous: having identical alleles or versions of a gene for a t Example: Homozygous Dominant (AA) Example: Homozygous Recessive (aa) “Hetero” = Different Heterozygous: having different alleles or versions of a gene for a Example: Heterozygous (Aa) Video: Advantages of Asexual Reproduction (watching only up to 2min 30sec.) Investigation 1. Glue the investigation handouts into your composition book. 2. Read introduction and answer pre-lab questions Pg 2-7 Pg 2-8 Investigation: Sexual Reproduction 1. Each partner will get a nucleus (plastic Chromosomes cup) with two chromosomes (popsicle sticks). 2. Close your eyes and randomly pick one chromosome to pass down to your offspring. Male Nucleus Female Nucleus 3. Record the genotype and phenotype on your handout. 4. Add the traits to your fruit fly cut out and place on wall next to similar flies. 5. Repeat until you have data for 4 Offspring Nucleus Investigation: Asexual Reproduction 1. Close your eyes and select both chromosomes from the female’s nucleus and place them in the offspring nucleus. 3. Record the genotype and phenotype on your handout. Female Nucleus 4. Add the traits to your fruit fly cut out and place on wall next to similar flies. 5. Repeat until you have data for 2 offspring Offspring Nucleus Investigation: Conclusion Answer the questions below using complete sentences. Conclusion Question 1) Compare the offspring made by sexual reproduction and asexual reproduction. 2) Explain why the offspring made by sexual reproduction differ from asexual reproduction. 3) Imagine a virus infects both populations of offspring and kills only red eyed flies. Which population of offspring is most likely to survive: the population of sexually or asexually Pg 2-9 DO NOW Date: 10/19 7th grade Science Q: What creates diversity in offspring? DO NOW: Describe the main difference between sexual and asexual reproduction in your own words. Use complete sentences. Oct 19, 2012