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A woman who is a carrier for hemophilia marries a man who has hemophilia. Tell the following: a. Chances of having a child totally normal b. Chances of having a boy with hemophilia c. Chances of having a girl with hemophilia d. Chances of having a girl who is a carrier e. They have a girl. What are the chances she is a carrier? A woman who is a carrier for red-green colorblindness marries a man with normal vision. What are the chances they will: a. Have a girl that is colorblind? b. Have a boy that is colorblind? c. Have a girl that is a carrier? d. Have a girl that is normal? e. Have a boy that has normal vision? f. They have a boy. What are the chances he is colorblind? Chromosome mapping Determine the sequence of the genes below. A – B = 34 C – B = 19 A – C = 15 Chromosome mapping The following distances are determined for several gene pairs. a. Determine the sequence of these genes. b. What is the distance between k and m? j – k = 12 j–m=9 k–l=6 l – m = 15 The sequence is k l j m or m j l k and the distance between k and m is 21 map units. The following recombination frequencies were determined. What is the order of these genes on the chromosome? a – c = 10; a – d = 30; a – e = 6; b–c=4 b – d = 16; b – e = 20; c – d = 20 What is the distance between a and b? The order is e a c b d and the distance between a and b is 14. a. Determine the sequence of the genes below. b. What is the distance between c and d? a – b = 8; a – c = 28; a – d = 25; b – c = 20; b – d = 33 d a b c is the order. 53 map units apart. Determine the sequence of the following genes: P – Q = 17 S – T = 9 P – T = 12 P – S = 3 S – Q = 14 What is the distance between T and Q? P S T Q distance between is T and Q = 5 1. A wild-type fruit fly (heterozygous for gray body color and normal wings was mated with a black fly with vestigial wings. The offspring had the following phenotypic distribution: wild type, 778; black-vestigial, 785; black-normal, 158; gray-vestigial, 162. What is the recombination frequency between these genes for body color and wing type. 2. In another cross, a wild-type fruit fly (heterozygous for gray body color and red eyes) was mated with a black fruit fly with purple eyes. The offspring were as follows: wild-type, 721; black-purple, 751; graypurple, 49; black-red, 45. (a) What is the recombination frequency between these genes for body color and eye color? A space probe discovers a planet inhabited by creatures who reproduce with the same hereditary patterns as those in humans. Three phenotypic characters are height (T = tall, t = dwarf), hearing appendages (A = antennae, a = no antennae), and nose morphology (S = upturned snout, s = downturned snout). Since the creatures were not "intelligent" Earth scientists were able to do some controlled breeding experiments, using various heterozygotes in testcrosses. a. For a tall heterozygote with antennae, the offspring were tall-antennae, 46; dwarf-antennae 7; dwarf-no antennae 42; tall-no antennae 5. Calculate the recombination frequencies for both experiment. b. For a heterozygote with antennae and an upturned snout, the offspring were antennae-upturned snout 47; antennaedownturned snout, 2; no antennaedownturned snout, 48: no antennaeupturned snout 3. Calculate the recombination frequencies for both experiments. Using the information from the problem above, a further testcross was done using a heterozygote for height and nose morphology. The offspring were tallupturned nose, 40; dwarf-upturned nose, 9; dwarf-downturned nose, 42; talldownturned nose, 9. Calculate the recombination frequency from these data; then use your answer from the problem above to determine the correct sequence of the three linked genes.