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Web of Science
洞悉现在，发现未来
南通大学
刘广宇
汤姆森科技信息集团 中国办事处
Thomson Reuters 全球领先的专业与智能信息提供商
Population
%
Americas
27,621
54%
Europe
12,018
23%
Asia
12,322
23%
Region
《福布斯》全球上市公司500强之一
约 5 万员工，分布在 93 个国家和地区
2
Thomson Reuters 深受信赖的、独立的智能信息服务
为影响1亿5千万
人的医疗决策提 Healthcare
供信息.
全球超过2千万
研究人员使用。 Scientific
全美头100家会计事
务所，99家使用
Checkpoint
Tax &
Accounting
Media
路透新闻每天
通报给超过10
亿人
Financial
Legal
全球50多万
专业用户
世界98%的律
师行 依赖
Westlaw
3
Scientific Business of Thomson Reuters 信息服务解决方案
医药/化工行业
解
决
方
案
大学与政府研究机构
专利
超过1千5百万件深加工的基本发明专利情报，超过
5千万专利全文下载
ISI Web of Knowledge
Thomson Pharma
Thomson Innovation
高技术企业与知识产权事务
内
容
科技文献
22,000 种重要的学术期刊, 12,000 种学术会议录，
5,000 学术著作, 2百万化学结构
生命科学数据库
技术标准
93,000 可下载的技术标准和规范，25万种技术图
书与文献
生命科学数据
8000万条序列，20万种分子相互作用，27.5万种生
物活性物质相关信息
提纲
• SCI的概念与起源
• SCI助力科研
• 小结
“Communication as the Root of Scientific Process”
O
O
N
Synthesis of Amino Acids
N
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
O
O
N
N
问题？创意？
1JACS 1995
2JOC 1987
信息检索、
分析、管理
。。。
Synthesis of Amino Acids
开题
实验、计算。。。
Synthesis of Amino Acids
O
O
N
1JACS 1995
2JOC 1987
写作、发表：口头报告、
论文、专利。。。
同行评价、引
用、应用。。
。
N
新的问题？发展、延
伸。。。
信息资源在科研中的作用
科研人员的时间分配
（National Science Foundation，NSF） ---http://www.nsf.gov
51%
查找和消化科技资料
8%
科研人员花费在科技出版物上的时间为
计划思考
32%全部科研时间的60%。
实验研究
9%
书面总结
科研信息的现状
• 国家对科学研究的投入越来越大
• 每年新增
>100万篇学术论文
>200万个专利文献
>20万篇会议文献
报告，标准……
如何在大量文献中发现关键信息及其发展脉络？
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
Synthesis of
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
Synthesis of Amino Acids the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
Synthesis and/or collection of
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
科研发展所面临的挑战
• 如何在大量的背景信息中发现高质量的信息，从而保证科学研
究的持续发展
• 如何从整体上把握一个课题的发展方向和趋势，了解课题现状
• 科研人员如何管理手头大量的研究文献
• 投稿时花费大量时间整理参考文献的格式，延误了成果发表
• 如何在大量的学术期刊中选择合适的SCI期刊投稿
引文索引 ：引文信息与引文检索
Dr. Garfield 1955年在 Science 发表论文提出将引文索
引作为一种新的文献检索与分类工具, 将一篇文献作为检
索字段从而跟踪一个Idea的发展过程
Cited Work
被引用的各种文献类型：
Dr. Eugene Garfield
Founder & Chairman Emeritus
ISI, Thomson Scientific
• 期刊文献
• 学术著作
• 专
利
• 会议文献
• 技术报告
“Our ultimate goal is to extend
our retrospective coverage of
the scientific literature back to
the twentieth century. The
Century of Science initiative
makes that dream come true.”
如何在大量文献中发现课题发展的脉络？
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
Synthesis of
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
Synthesis of Amino Acids the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
Synthesis and/or collection of
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve as
the building blocks for proteins but
also as starting points for the
synthesis of many important
cellular
molecules
including
vitamins and nucleotides.
从文献背后发现科研发展的脉络
引文索引的历史…
•1963年出版 Science Citation Index
•1973年出版 Social Sciences Citation Index
•1978年出版Arts & Humanities Citation Index
1997年，Thomson将SCI，SSCI，AHCI整合，利用互联网的
开放环境，创建了网络版的多学科引文索引数据库
－－Web
of Science
Web of Science：收录最重要的学术期刊
• “一个有效的索引必须严格限制它的收录范围，基本上应只
收集对研究者有用的信息”。
-Eugene Garfield, Ph. D.
• “布拉弗德-加菲尔德法则”(学术信息的20-80规律）:
20%的期刊汇集了足够的信息以全面反映科技的最新最重
要的成果与进展
Web of Science：高质量的信息
• 严格的选刊标准确保收录信息的质量
• 覆盖了自然科学，社会科学以及艺术人文科学三大领域，
200多个学科
• 数据最早可以追溯至1900年
• Cover to Cover的信息收录，收录了除漫画和广告外的所
有内容
SCI 期刊查询
http://www.thomsonscientific.com.cn/
Science Citation Index Expanded, 7,631种, 1900Social Sciences Citation Index, 2,325种, 1956-
试用(1975-)
Arts & Humanities Citation Index, 1,246种, 1975Conference Proceedings Citation Index - Science (CPCI-S)--1990Conference Proceedings Citation Index - Social Science & Humanities (CPCI-SSH)--1990-
Current Chemical Reactions, 100万条化学反应，1840Index Chemicus, 260万个化合物，1993-
试用
访问网址 http://isiknowledge.com
设定检索范围
提纲
• SCI的概念与起源
• SCI助力科研
• 小结
Web of Science，发现最重要和最需要的信息
• 如何了解自己文章被SCI收录的情况？
• 如何找到和一个课题密切相关的核心热点论文？
• 怎样了解一个课题的历史发展和最新进展，建立对一个课题的
立体了解？
• 只了解一个化学结构式，是否能找到最新的合成信息？
• 手头只有一篇导师推荐的文献，在不熟悉关键词的情况下是否
可以检索到相关的进展，并能从中发现下一步研究的思路？
Web of Science中的强大的检索功能
检索举例 2 – 课题检索
• 了解碳纳米管（carbon nanotube）
在膜技术研究的最新进展和相关资料
film*
“carbon nanotub*”
AND/OR/NOT
•使用引号进行精确检索
•可以使用通配符：
−* 0-n个字符
−? 任意一个字符
−$ 0-1个字符
精炼－－快速将检索结果分类抽提
快速锁定结果
和“Nanoscience & Nanotechnology“”有关的36篇论文
浏览该文章的参考文献
作者发表文章时引用的参考文献
文章的理论和实验基础
了解该文章被引
用的情况
自文章发表到现在，其文章被引用的情况
反映了最新的进展
查找该文章
相关记录
Web of Science中的相关记录
论文乙
论文甲
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve
as the building blocks for
proteins but also as starting
points for the synthesis of
many important cellular
molecules including vitamins
and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve
as the building blocks for
proteins but also as starting
points for the synthesis of
many important cellular
molecules including vitamins
and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve
as the building blocks for
proteins but also as starting
points for the synthesis of
many important cellular
molecules including vitamins
and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve
as the building blocks for
proteins but also as starting
points for the synthesis of
many important cellular
molecules including vitamins
and nucleotides.
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis of Amino Acids
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve
as the building blocks for
proteins but also as starting
points for the synthesis of
many important cellular
molecules including vitamins
and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve
as the building blocks for
proteins but also as starting
points for the synthesis of
many important cellular
molecules including vitamins
and nucleotides.
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve
as the building blocks for
proteins but also as starting
points for the synthesis of
many important cellular
molecules including vitamins
and nucleotides.
A
B
C
Synthesis and/or collection of
Synthesis and/or collection of
amino acids is critical for cell
survival. They not only serve
as the building blocks for
proteins but also as starting
points for the synthesis of
many important cellular
molecules including vitamins
and nucleotides.
D
E
F
通过共引用关系找出的相关文献
高被引论文的作者同时都在看的参考
文献非常重要，应该重点阅读
文章所在期刊(Nano Letters)在最近5年的影响因子变化
可以按照不同的字段排序
了解某一学科中的
其它SCI期刊
被引参考文献检索
• Web of Science独特的被引参考文献检索可以将一篇
文献做为检索字段进行检索。在不了解关键词或者难
于限定关键词的时候，您可以从一篇高质量的文献出
发，了解课题的全貌。
– 某一理论有没有得到进一步的证实？是否已经应用到了新
的领域?
– 某项研究的最新进展极其延伸？
– 某个实验方法是否得到改进？
– 如何了解某篇论文/某部论著的影响力？
– 是否有新的研究方法和研究思路？
检索举例2 - 引文检索
• 2004年 南 通 大 学 医 学 院 副 院 长 王 晓 东 教 授 教 授 在
JOURNAL
OF
BIOMEDICAL
MATERIALS
RESEARCH PART A上发表了一篇文章： Evaluation
of biocompatibility of polypyrrole in vitro and in vivo
。目前想了解，针对这篇文章国际上又有哪些新的评
论和新的进展。
被引参考文献检索
作者的姓名，规范写法：姓
全拼+空格+名字首字母缩写
源出处：期刊名称，专利号，
专著书名等
查找规范的期刊名称缩写
作品发表的年代
最新的进展一目了然
从一篇高质量的文献出发
沿着科学研究的发展道路…
2004
2003
2002
Times
Cited
2003
2004
Cited
References
2001
Related
Records
2000
1998
2004
1993
2002
 Citing 
… Cited References 越查越旧
Times Cited 越查越新
Related Records 越查越深
1999
1994
新的引文地图（Citation Map）功能
（需要Java支持）
Web of Science，超越检索……
• 课题的国际发展现状是什么？（有哪些国家参与？
发展趋势是什么？）
• 课题在国内的核心研究人员是谁？核心研究机构有
哪些？
• 本课题的论文作者都向哪些SCI期刊投稿？
• 本课题的研究都涉及到哪些交叉学科？基础研究未
来可能的应用领域会是哪些？
Web of Science中的分析功能
快速锁定结果
和“Nanoscience & Nanotechnology“”有关的36篇论文
对成千上万条结果进行分析
利用Web of Science强大的分析能力
可以从9个角度的深入分析
最多能够处理10万条记录
分析结果（年代）
发表年代：
-了解课题的发展趋势
-发现课题的起源
机构
- 发现该领域高产出的大学及研究机构
- 有利于机构间的合作
学科领域：
了解此课题在不同学科的
分布情况
来源期刊：
-发现相关的学术期刊
-有助于相关领域的期刊订购
-可连接到JCR,检索更多期刊评估指标
作者国别：
-了解课题研究在国际上的现状
对结果进行二次分析，进行深入数据挖掘
中国作者在此领域发表的文章的投稿方向
Web of Science，超越检索……
• 如何第一时间了解自己的SCI论文被引用的情况？
• 如何利用Email/RSS获取课题的最新进展？
• 如何将多年搜集的参考文献有效管理，并随时调用？
Web of Science中的管理功能
定期检索相关课题，并把最新结果发送到指定的邮箱中
支持RSS Feed
创建引文跟踪服务
一年时间范围内把最新的引用情况发送到您信箱
支持RSS Feed
EndNote Web - 你的私人图书馆
进入EndNote Web
② 点击“保存到
EndNote Web按钮
① 勾选想要保存的文章
全记录页面也
可以保存文章
可以检索
有效地组织管理
手头的参考文献
链接到原始数据，被引用次数，
影响因子等数据实时更新
保存非Web of Knowledge平台的文献信息
手工输入纸本文献的信息
导入其它数据库来源的文献。RefMan
RIS格式是一种公认的中间格式
Web of Science，超越检索……
• “在学术领域，我们的成果是以写出的东西来体现的，出版物就
像硬通货币，是学术成果的基本表现形式……..如果结果没有公开
发表，就等于没有做实验，这是不言而喻的事情。
Science主编，斯坦福大学前校长， D. Kennedy
学术责任(Academic Duty) Kennedy D, 著，阎凤桥等译. 北京：新
华出版社，2002，229页
• 在2004年投向Nature的中国文章有55％（2003年更是高达62％）
未经编委审查，在期刊编辑阶段就退稿，很大一部分是格式问题，
特别是参考文献格式
Web of Science中的写作功能
参考文献的格式体例
• 参考文献的格式主要分为3种：
– 著者-出版年体系（name-year system），也称哈佛体系
– 顺序编码体系（Citation order system），也称温哥华体系
– 著者-数字体系（alphabet order system）
• 在这三种体系的基础上不同学会或出版机构又有不
同要求。统计表明，有250种以上的参考文献格式要
求。
格式举例
• 对于论文“Shengli Ren, Ronald Rousseau. International visibility of
Chinese scientific journals. Scientometrics, 2002, 53(3): 389-405”,不
同期刊可能有下面的格式：
– Nature: Ren, S. & Rousseau, R. International visibility of
Chinese scientific journals. Scientomentrics, 2002, 53(3): 389405
– Science: S. Ren, R. Rousseau, Scientometrics 53, 389(2002)
– PNAS: Ren, S. & Rousseau, R. (2002) Scientometrics 53, 389405
– 科学通报: Ren, S. L., Rousseau, R., International visibility of
Chinese scientific journals, Scientometrics, 2002, 53: 389-405
-----英语科技论文撰写与投稿，任胜利著， 北京：科学出版社， 2004， 70页
使用 Cite While You Write™ 插件
即时创建文中和文后参考文献
添加参考文献
添加引文成功
格式化后的文中参考文献
参考文献格式化
文后参考文献
按照Nature格式化后的参考文献
默认提供2300多种期刊的参考文献格式
Web of Science正式开通后，可以通过图书馆管理
员向其中加入更多的格式，比如本校博硕士论文所
要求的参考文献格式，或者大家需要而初始列表中
没有提供的期刊所要求的格式。
提纲
• 科研信息与SCI的起源
• 利用SCI进行课题研究
• 小结
ISI Web of Science: 工作流程解决方案
•9,000多种学术期刊
•100年科技文献与引文
•独特的被引文献检索
•在Microsoft
Word中边写作边
引用
•自动生成文中
和文后参考文献
•提供2,300多种
期刊的参考文献
格式
•分析研究趋势
•发现技术热点
•揭示论文间的潜
在联系
•提供引文报告
•管理参考文献
•管理检索策略
•定题/引文跟踪(Email/RSS)
•管理全文
ISI Web of Science – 助您成功

进行课题调研，获取思路，激发研究思想

跟踪某研究领域的最新进展

提供申报科研项目、申请国家基金所需科技信息

申请国际学术任职

开展国际合作，寻求高访和科研工作的合作伙伴

进行自我科研成就的评估

简化科研论文写作程序, 提高工作效率

寻求未来的学习和工作机会
ISI Web of Knowledge – What’s Next?
ISI Web of Knowledge: 检索 分析 管理 写作 投稿
中国大陆地区有70多所高校开通了Web of Science
北京大学 （1900-）
上海交通大学
首都医科大学
北京工商大学
吉林大学
清华大学 （1900-）
广东工业大学
上海大学
西北工业大学
暨南大学
浙江大学（1900-）
同济大学
中南大学
东北大学
中山大学
西安交通大学 (1900-)
华东理工大学
昆明理工大学
北京理工大学
华侨大学
南京大学（1900-）
华东师范大学
华中科技大学
南京工业大学
东南大学
复旦大学（1900-）
华南师范大学
首都师范大学
天津大学
四川大学
石油大学（北京）
北京林业大学
国防科技大学
南开大学
东华大学
解放军医学图书馆
南京师范大学
北京师范大学
浙江工业大学
厦门大学
南京航空航天大学
第三军医大学
北京工业大学
华南理工大学
深圳大学
武汉理工大学
华南农业大学
中国人民大学
武汉大学
南昌大学
大连理工大学
中国科技大学
中国地质大学
哈尔滨工业大学
山西大学
北京航空航天大学
合肥工业大学
华中科技大学
郑州大学
江苏大学
华南热带农业大学
内蒙古大学
华中农业大学
山东大学
重庆大学
深圳大学城图书馆
江南大学
石家庄铁道学院
江苏工业学院
上海海事大学
北京石油化工学院
湛江海洋大学
南京邮电大学
北方工业大学
华北电力大学
三峡大学
其它
• 天津市教委为其所属的10所院校全部开通了Web of Science
• 从2007年开始，中科院在原有40个研究所开通Web of
Science的基础上，全院范围内100多个研究所都开通了Web
of Science，并在2008年回溯至1900年。
• 国家图书馆自2005年开通了包括Web of Science在内的Web
of Knowledge平台上所有数据库，Web of Science回溯到
1900年。
• 中国科技情报信息研究所开通了包括Web of Science在内的
Web of Knowledge平台上所有数据库。
• 国家知识产权局也开通了 包括Web of Science在内的Web of
Knowledge平台上所有数据库。
3月20日至4月24日
试用信息
南通大学开通试用
• 登录网址：
•http://isiknowledge.com
实践是检验真理的唯一标准
“网络实现了全球的信息同步，解决了科学研究中资料查询的最大障碍。SCI和Web of
science给科学家带来了福音。”
——兰州大学王锐教授
“对科学家而言，把时间放在重要文章的研究上，意义会更大一些。而SCI正是快速而准确
获取重要的前沿性文章的最有效途径。”
——北京大学陈清教授
我们看到SCI所提供的检索功能，疏通了我们在科学和学术研究中的信息通道，帮助我们及
时了解别人在做什么以及别人如何评价我们的工作，同时也使别人更好地知晓我们的研究
现状，使彼此的交流更加畅通。这极大地推动了我国的原创性和国际前沿性研究工作的快
速发展。
——清华大学龙桂鲁教授
博客推荐
“S C I 茶室”（http://www.sciencenet.cn/blog/wanyuehua.htm）
谢谢大家！
谢谢
大家
登录网址：
http://isiknowledge.com
刘广宇
网址：www.scientific.thomsonreuters.com/cn
Email: [email protected]
电话：010-82862099-225