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Transcript 
6. Organic and Biological Compounds
Organic and Biological Compounds
Hydrocarbons contain only which two
elements?
a. carbon
b. hydrogen
c. oxygen
d. sulfur
Organic and Biological Compounds
Hydrocarbons contain only which two
elements?
a. carbon
b. hydrogen
c. oxygen
d. sulfur
Organic and Biological Compounds
Name the following compound
Organic and Biological Compounds
Name the following compound: One
carbon (“meth” ) all single bonds =
alkane so “ane” : methane
Organic and Biological Compounds
Name the following compound:
Organic and Biological Compounds
Name the following compound: Three
carbons (“prop” ) double bonds = alkene
so “ene” : propene
Organic and Biological Compounds
Name the following compound:
Organic and Biological Compounds
Name the following compound: four
carbons (“but” ) triple bonds = alkyne
so “yne” : butyne
Organic and Biological Compounds
Name the following compound AND
explain what the circle in the midle
represents:
Organic and Biological Compounds
the compound is benzene and the circle
represents “delocalized” double bonds.
Organic and Biological Compounds
How can you tell if a compound is a
saturated hydrocarbon?
Organic and Biological Compounds
How can you tell if a compound is a
saturated hydrocarbon?
It is a
hydrocarbon
with only single
bonds.
Organic and Biological Compounds
How can you tell if a compound is an
unsaturated hydrocarbon?
Organic and Biological Compounds
How can you tell if a compound is an
unsaturated hydrocarbon?
It is a
hydrocarbon
with double or
triple cbonds.
Organic and Biological Compounds
How can you tell if a compound is
aromatic?
Organic and Biological Compounds
How can you tell if a compound is
aromatic?
It contains an
unsaturated ring
structure.
Organic and Biological Compounds
Which of the following is made up of
nucleic acids?
a. Carbohydrates
c. Lipids
b. DNA & RNA
d. Proteins
Organic and Biological Compounds
Which of the following is made up of
nucleic acids?
a. Carbohydrates
c. Lipids
b. DNA & RNA
d. Proteins
Organic and Biological Compounds
Which of the following is a polymer of
amino acids?
a. Carbohydrates
c. Lipids
b. DNA & RNA
d. Proteins
Organic and Biological Compounds
Which of the following is a polymer of
amino acids?
a. Carbohydrates
c. Lipids
b. DNA & RNA
d. Proteins
Organic and Biological Compounds
Which of the following is a polymer of
amino acids?
a. Carbohydrates
c. Lipids
b. DNA & RNA
d. Proteins
Organic and Biological Compounds
Which of the following is NOT a
carbohydrate?
a. fructose
c. olive oil
b. glucose
d. starch
Organic and Biological Compounds
Which of the following is NOT a
carbohydrate?
a. fructose
c. olive oil
b. glucose
d. starch
Organic and Biological Compounds
Olive oil and cholesterol belong to
which class of organic molecules?
a. Lipids
c. Nucleic Acids
b. Carbohydrates
d. Proteins
Organic and Biological Compounds
Olive oil and cholesterol belong to
which class of organic molecules?
a. Lipids
c. Nucleic Acids
b. Carbohydrates
d. Proteins
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