Download 7.Scientists of pharmacy. Preparing pharmaceutical personnel

Scientists of pharmacy.
Preparing of
pharmaceutical personnel.
In Russia pharmacist TE Lovits Lomonosov was the
successor to the chemistry department at the
Academy of Sciences. He discover acetic acid,
dextrose, developed crystallization of caustic alkalis
T.Ye.Lovits much of its activity proviv in Petersburg,
in the laboratories of pharmacy. Discover
adsorbtion ability coal and used it for water, alcohol
solutions of mineral salts, etc. i For the first time in
the world T.Ye.Lovits got absolute alcohol.
By pharmacy educatee then trace
attributed also an honorary member
of the St. Petersburg Academy of
Sciences I.H.Modelya i scientist
pharmacist I.Ya.Bidheym.
One of the outstanding scholars of
the second half of the nineteenth
century. is the founder of the periodic
law of chemical elements
D.I.Mendeleyev (1834-1907 years).
Mendeleev during work on
the course of Organic
Chemistry
In 1885, St. Petersburg pharmacist
V.Pel proposed use in the
manufacture subcutaneous
injections granules containing a
small number antyseptics (thymol
benzaldehidum). At the same time
he offered to prepare solutions pro
injection in ampoules.
Scientist-pharmacist
O.P.Nelyubin (1785-1858) from
1816 to 1844 he was Professor of
Pharmacy pharmaceutical
department Petersburg MedicalSurgical Academy, combining
teaching with a lot of research work.
At age thirteen Nelyubin was apprenticed to a
pharmacy, then became hezelem, pharmacist and
subsequently rose to professor of the Academy.
One of the first in AP Nelyubin began teaching
courses pharmacy management and general history
and Russian pharmacy.
.
Work Aleksandr Petrovich
“Pharmacohrafy or chemical and
pharmaceutical manufacturing
presentation and use of new drugs"
is an encyclopedia of contemporary
advanced knowledge about drugs and
their properties
 Pharmacists in nineteenth century play major role
in the creation experimental Hygiene, the founder
of which M.Pettenkofer (1818-1901 years) rose
from pharmacy student to pharmacists, who led
the courtiers pharmacy.
Forensic Chemistry (now - toxycology Chemistry)
fully established pharmacists, among which it is
necessary to call H.Drahendorfa (1836-1898
years) i Yu.K.Trappa (1814-1908 years). The latter
is known as the author of seven pharmacopoeias.
Forensic chemical study according to the laws of
that time were exceptional responsibilities of
pharmacists.
Forensic Chemistry (now - toxycology
Chemistry) fully established pharmacists,
among which it is necessary to call
H.Drahendorfa (1836-1898 years) i Yu.K.Trappa
(1814-1908 years). The latter is known as the
author of seven pharmacopoeias. Forensic
chemical study according to the laws of that
time were exceptional responsibilities of
pharmacists.
 In 1892, was allowed to stay Common
Women with Men and provided to women
living outside the pharmacy and came to
work only during the day.
This rule only enjoyed isolated women.
Even women, who had an education in the
bulk of the gymnasium. Was difficult to get
pharmaceutical education
The first women-pharmacist was Makarova
who after the end of the gymnasium,
deposit of foreign languages ​was admitted
to the pharmacy i passed at Kyiv University
in 1892 exam for pharmacy assistants with
the rank commendable letter. Get higher
pharmaceutical education women were
even harder.
 In 1773 in the city of Lviv was founded Medical School,
which in 1784 was reorganized into the medical faculty of
Lviv University. Specialists with higher pharmaceutical
education started to cook from 1854/1855 academic year
after the opening on the philosophical faculty of
pharmaceutical offices. Department of Pharmaceutical
Chemistry was be open in 1854 YEAR.
In 1940 on the basis of the medical faculty of the university
was organized by Lviv Medical Institute (healing iand
pharmaceutical departments).
Ivan Yakovlevich Gorbatchevski
 I.Ya.Horbachevskyy Born May 15, 1854 in the village
Zarubyntsi Zbarazh district of Ternopil region. in
family sv'yaschennyka. He studied at the Ternopil
gymnasium. He graduated from the Faculty of
Medicine The Vienna University.
 From 1883 to 1917 I.Ya.Horbachevskyy was
a Professor of Medical Chemistry Czech
Charles University in Praga, head of the
Department of Pharmacology and physiology
chemistry. In 1902-1903 he was - Rector of
the Czech University.
In 1919 he became Professor of Chemistry
in Vienna newly created Ukrainian university
in 1923 - the rector of the same university.
Since 1923, simultaneously teaches
Chemistry in the Ukrainian economic
academy.
 The first scientific labor I.Ya.Horbachevskoho
related primarily of Organic Chemistry and
physiology.
He is one of the first identified amino acids.
For the first time in the world synthesized
uric acid with urea (1882) and amino acids
with hlitsyn.
In 1886 Published work on the synthesis of
creatine identified enzyme xanthine oxidase
(1889-1891 years)
Labor I.Ya.Horbachevskoho started study of
methabolizm of nitrogenous compounds and
pathology purine exchange, including gout. A
number of papers devoted scientist chemistry,
hygiene and epidemiology.
I.Ya.Horbachesvskyy perform community work -
- Sanitary Board chairman Czech kingdom,
- Member of the Supreme Council Health AustroHungary in Vienna,
- Lifelong Rep. Austrian Parliament
- First Minister of Health of Austria-Hungary,
Academician of Ukraine (1925).
died I.Ya.Horbachevskyy
May 24, 1942,
buried in Prazi.
In 1992
decision of the Cabinet of Ministers of
Ukraine awarded TDMI
name of Academician
Ivan Horbachevskyy
Training students in
Ternopil Medical Institute
began
September 1, 1957
January 30, 1997
Resolution of the Cabinet of
Ministers of Ukraine Institute
received the status of the medical
academy, and from 2004 - Medical
University.
 Zaporozhye State Medical University is
distinguishing beginning of Odessa Women's top
courses, which are Open air in 1903 i proisnuvaly
until 1921
In 1921 was organized by Odessa chemicalpharmaceutical institute on the basis of the former
chemical-pharmaceutical faculty of the Odessa
University. In 1930 Odessa chemicalpharmaceutical institute was reorganized in
medical and analytical institute of the sanitary i
medical laboratory departments.
In 1935, medical and analytical institute was
liquidated, and became his successor
Pharmaceutical Institute, the base of which was
transferred to Kyiv Pharmaceutical Institute, i was
imenuvatys Odessa pharmaceutical institute.
In 1959 YEAR Institute was moved to Zaporozhye i
called - Zaporizkyj Pharmaceutical Institute. In
1964 on the basis of the Institute was opened
healing department. In 1968, Pharmaceutical
Institute was reorganized into Zaporizkyj Medical
College (now - Zaporozhye State Medical University).
Over the entire period up to 1917 prepared universities in
Ukraine certified doctors:
Kharkov (for 112 years) - 5,868,
Kyiv (76 years) - about 5,000