Download DNA & RNA Jeopardy Review Game - Warren Hills Regional School

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Transcript
THIS
IS DNA &
RNA
Translation
DNA and
RNA
DNA
Scientists
DNA
Structure
Replication
Transcription
& Processing
100
100
100
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300
300
300
300
300
300
400
400
400
400
400
400
500
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500
500
They discovered
the structure of
DNA in 1953.
A 100
Who are James
Watson and
Francis Crick?
A 100
She produced an X-Ray
diffraction image of
DNA – famously known
as photo 51.
A 200
Who is Rosalind
Franklin?
A 200
He discovered DNA – First
isolated the compound
as a white powder he
called nuclein in 1869.
A 300
Who is Friedrich
Miescher?
A 300
He discovered that
adenine and thymine
occurred in
equal percentages
for any DNA sample.
A 400
Who is Erwin
Chargaff?
A 400
Their famous experiment
allowed them to conclude
that DNA, not protein,
was the hereditary
compound in the cell.
It was called Waring
blender experiment.ber
A 500
Who were Hersey and
Chase?
A 500
It is the shape of the
DNA molecule.
B 100
What is the double
helix?
B 100
This is the correct
name of the sugar in
DNA.
B 200
What is
deoxyribose?
B 200
They are the
building blocks or
monomers of DNA.
B 300
Nucleotides
B 300
These compounds make
up the sides of the DNA
“twisted ladder.”
B 400
What are phosphates
and deoxyribose sugars?
B 400
Hydrogen bonds form between
the DNA bases. These bonds
form as a result of an attraction
between the following atoms:
hydrogen and _________.
B 500
What is oxygen or
nitrogen?
B 500
Replication refers to
this happening to a
DNA molecule.
C 100
What is copying or
duplicating?
C 100
The enzyme that breaks the
bonds between the DNA
bases is known as helicase.
The enzyme that adds
nucleotides has this name.
C 200
What is DNA
polymerase?
C 200
One DNA strand is original and
one DNA strand is new in a
replicated molecule.
DNA replication therefore is
described by this term.
C 300
What is semiconservative?
C 300
DAILY
Place A Wager
DOUBLE
C 400
Okazaki fragments are formed
along a DNA template
strand, rather than the DNA
coding strand.
This template strand is also
referred to by this name.
C 400
What is lagging
strand?
C 400
The DNA molecule strand
that runs in the 3’ – 5’
direction is known as the
template strand.
The DNA molecule strand
that runs in the 5’ – 3’
direction goes by this name.
C 500
What is the DNA
coding strand?
C 500
Transcription produces
this type of nucleic acid
(from the sequence
of bases on the DNA
template strand).
D 100
What is RNA?
D 100
Transcription occurs in
this organelle.
D 200
What is the nucleus?
D 200
RNA polymerase moves to
this area of the DNA
molecule at the
beginning of transcription
known as Initiation.
D 300
What is the promoter
region?
D 300
RNA nucleotides are
added during the
Elongation phase until
RNA polymerase reaches
this part of DNA .
D 400
What is the terminator
signal or terminator
region?
D 400
While introns are cut out
and exons are left in,
these parts are added
to either end of RNA
molecule and are thought to
protect RNA from cytosol
enzymes.
D 500
What are the mG cap
and the Poly A tail.
D 500
The codons of mRNA match
the ____________
of transfer RNAs.
E 100
What are the
anticodons?
E 100
The building blocks of
a protein are amino
acids.
This is the chemical
reaction that forms the
peptide
bonds between them.
E 200
What is a condensation
reaction (dehydration
synthesis)?
E 200
During translation, Initiation is
followed
by _________ and _________.
E 300
What is Elongation
and Termination?
E 300
These are the specific types
of nucleic acid molecules
involved in
translation.
E 400
What are mRNA,
tRNA & rRNA?
E 400
The start codon ________
codes for the amino acid
________.
E 500
What is AUG and
Methionine?
E 500
DNA has the base Thymine,
while RNA has this base
instead.
F 100
What is Uracil?
F 100
DNA has twice as many
of these as RNA.
F 200
What are strands?
F 200
RNA contains this
sugar.
F 300
What is ribose?
F 300
This RNA molecule has a looped
shape that may resemble a
clover.
It brings the amino acids to
the growing polypeptide
chain during translation.
F 400
What is tRNA?
F 400
A ribosome is made up of
these compounds.
F 500
What is protein and
ribosomal RNA?
F 500
The Final Jeopardy Category is:
Please record your wager.
Click on screen to begin
The two DNA strands run in
opposite directions based
on the orientation of their
sugars. The strands are
described by this adjective.
Click on screen to continue
What is
Antiparallel?
Click on screen to continue
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