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ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
THAT MAKE UP YOUR
BODY
What does ‘Organic’ mean?
Compounds that make up living things and
have ____________________ in them.
CARBOHYDRATES
•
•
•
•
Used for _______________
Always ends in __________
Simple ones are called ________
Contain __, __, & __
What can you say about the ratio
between Hydrogen & Oxygen for
these carbohydrates?
__________________
__________________
__________________
LIPIDS
• Used for __________________________
• __________________________________
__________________________________
• Commonly known as ________________
• Contain __, __, & __ but H:O NOT in a
__:__ ratio
PROTEINS
• Used for ___________, _____________,
_______________, & _______________
• Made up of subunits called ____________
• Includes _____________.
Compound
Commonly
Known
As
Elements
That
Make It
Up
Used For
Fruits
Breads
Cereals
Milk
pretzels
_____________ Sugars &
Starches
C, H, O
(2:1 ratio)
_____________ Fats & oils
C, H, O
(not in a
2:1 ratio)
Energy,
Insulation,
Protection &
Lubrication
Meats
Oils
Butter
Fried Foods
C, H, O, N
Growth,
Repair,
Replacement,
& Energy
Meat
Fish
Beans
_____________
Sub units
called amino
acids
Energy
Foods They
Are
Found In
What nutrients do you need
besides the main classes of
organic compounds?
__________________
__________________
What would happen if you were a vegetarian who
did not eat other sources of protein they
would normally receive from meat?
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
____________
___________
_______________
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