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Transcript
Drawing
Hydrocarbon
Structures
Alkanes
• Draw Methane:
Draw Ethane:
Drawing Alkanes:
• Draw Propane
• Draw Butane
Draw the Alcohols
• Methanol
• Ethanol
Draw the Alcohols
• Draw Propanol
• Draw Butanol
Remember the 2 is an address
where you will find the OH
Draw the Carboxylic Acid
• Draw
Methanoic Acid
• Draw
Ethanoic Acid
Draw the Carboxylic Acid
• Draw
Propanolic Acid
• Draw
Butanolic Acid
Double & Triple Bonds
Single bonds end in “ane”
Double bonds end in “ene”
Triple bonds end in “yne”
Ethyne
Ethane
Alcohol
Ethene
Ethanoic Acid
Ethyl amine
Single bonds end in “ane”
Double bonds end in “ene”
Triple bonds end in “yne”
Propane (3 Carbons)
Propanol
Propen
e
Propanoic Acid
propyn
e
Propylamine
or
Isomers:
Same
Formula/Different
Structure
Butane
Butene
n or 1-butyne
Pentane: 5 carbons
(3 Pentene)
2-isopentane (an isomer)
Pentanol
Lipids
Saturated fat (basic lipid structure)
Unsaturated fat (double bond present)
A review: functional groups
Carboxyl basic structure
amine basic structure
Alcohol basic structure
Carboxylic
acid structure
Amino acid structure
Carbohydrates
7. It’s a Family Thing
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