Download GO Talk - The Gene Ontology

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Partial Integration of GO with the
Ingenuity Ontology
Molly James
Ontology Modeling, Ingenuity System
Mountain View, CA
Proprietary and Confidential
1
Ingenuity Ontology
• Private ontology
• Stores information extracted from scientific literature
• Very large ontology
• 575,000 classes
• 10 million instances
• 370 slots
• Uses frame-based knowledge representation system
Proprietary and Confidential
2
High Level Classes
generic_thing
biological_temporal_thing
property
molecular_function
information
organism
cell
molecular_complex
domain
small_molecule
gross_anatomical_part
cell_component
macromolecule
Proprietary and Confidential
3
Ontology Construction via Downloads
generic_thing
biological_temporal_thing
property
molecular_function
information
organism
cell
molecular_complex
domain
small_molecule
gross_anatomical_part
cell_component
macromolecule
Subclasses are created
based on information in
LocusLink.
Proprietary and Confidential
4
Using GO to Supplement the Ontology
generic_thing
Future: Add GO
processes to our
process branch.
biological_temporal_thing
property
molecular_function
information
Add GO
annotation
information.
organism
cell
molecular_complex
domain
Add GO
functions to fill
out this branch.
small_molecule
gross_anatomical_part
macromolecule
cell_component
Proprietary and Confidential
5
Adding GO functions.
• Took only "is-a" relationships from GO.
• Excluded functions not applicable to human, mouse, or
rat.
• Excluded functions not part of our function model.
• E.g. anticoagulant is a drug in our ontology.
• Converted GO names into our naming format.
• Fix duplicates that were imported.
Proprietary and Confidential
6
molecular_function
gene_product_function
%transporter ; GO:0005215
%carrier ; GO:0005386 ;
synonym:carrier type transporter
transporter
%electrochemical potentialdriven transporter ; GO:0015290
carrier
%porter ; GO:0015291
synonym:active transporter
electrochemical_potential_dash_driven_transporter
polyamine_transporter
porter
%amino acid-polyamine
transporter ; GO:0005279 ; %
amino acid transporter ;
GO:0015171 % polyamine
transporter ; GO:0015203
amino_acid_transporter
amino_acid_dash_polyamine_transporter
Proprietary and Confidential
7
molecular_function
gene_product_function
%transporter ; GO:0005215
transporter
database_id: "GO:0005215"
%carrier ; GO:0005386 ;
synonym:carrier type transporter
%electrochemical potentialdriven transporter ; GO:0015290
carrier
%porter ; GO:0015291
synonym:active transporter
electrochemical_potential_dash_driven_transporter
polyamine_transporter
porter
%amino acid-polyamine
transporter ; GO:0005279 ; %
amino acid transporter ;
GO:0015171 % polyamine
transporter ; GO:0015203
amino_acid_transporter
amino_acid_dash_polyamine_transporter
Proprietary and Confidential
8
Adding Functional Annotation Information
information_based_thing
macromolecule
gene_product_function
molecular_function_family_assertion_information
dna_helicase
recql5_hs_concept
database_id:
"GO:0003678",
"GO:0003679"
molecular_function_family_assertion_information_14336
curation_id:
"LL:9400"
molecular_function_family_defined_by
molecular_function_family_member
assertion_supported_by
assertion_identifier:"GO:0003678"
assertion_reference_metadata
assertion_downloaded_from_database:
"LocusLink"
assertion_downloaded_from_database
_version: "Oct 20, 2003
source_responsible_for_assertion:
"Gene Ontology Annotation @ EBI"
Proprietary and Confidential
9
Use of Functions in Ingenuity Pathway Analysis
Proprietary and Confidential
10
Shapes indicate function
Kinase
Nuclear
Receptor
Transcription
Factor
Enzyme
Proprietary and Confidential
11
GO Annotations are imported and
displayed on NodeView pages.
Proprietary and Confidential
12
Processes are used to annotate
groups of genes
Proprietary and Confidential
13
Aligning GO Processes with Ingenuity Processes
%keratinocyte differentiation; GO:0030216
cell
biological_temporal_thing
keratinocyte
differentiation
keratinocyte_01
differentiation_01
object
Proprietary and Confidential
14
www.ingenuity.com
Proprietary and Confidential
15
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