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Illegal Drugs What do U already know ???????? Hallucinogens Mushrooms Do You Know Where They Come From? Psilocybin, the hallucinogenic ingredient, is structured similarly to serotonin, a chemical found in the brain. Street Names – Shrooms & Magic Mushrooms Do you know where they grow? Hallucinogens LSD a.k.a. Acid Appearance – clear liquid, colored pills, gelatin squares & white powder Liquid can be placed on sugar cubes, blotter paper, on stamps, in gelatin and eaten, & dropped into the eye!! BEWARE: Bad trips can result in panic, paranoia, anxiety & psychosis Flashbacks are recurring!! DXM - AKA Triple C Dextromethorphan is a cough-suppressing ingredient found in over-the counter cold and cough medications. It is an anesthetic that can cause hallucinations like PCP and Ketamine. Immediate Effects: The effects vary on amount taken. Common effects include confusion, dizziness, double or blurred vision, slurred speech, impaired physical coordination, abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, rapid heart beat, drowsiness, numbness of fingers and toes, and disorientation. Long-Term Effects: Abuse of cough medication is also abusing other ingredients such as acetaminophen, which is dangerous in large doses. Large doses of acetaminophen can damage the liver Designer Drug (but can also considered a Hallucinogen) PCP Street Names – Angel Dust, KJ & Rocket Fuel Appearance – Clear Liquid, White Powder & Colored Pills How taken: Can be swallowed or mixed in joints or cigarettes and smoked Flashbacks can return you into your trip! BEWARE: Bad trips can result in panic, paranoia, anxiety & psychosis USER may experience EXTRA-Ordinary Strength! Depressants/Sedatives Barbiturates a.k.a. Downers Come in Pill form and can be prescribed by a doctor!! Prescribed for anxiety, tension & sleep disorders Benzodiazepines & Tranquilizers Causes Drunken Behavior, are most Slurred Speech & commonly Disorientation. prescribed Overdose may result in Death or Coma Depressants/Sedatives Rohypnol a.k.a. Rufies A powerful hypnotic when mixed with alcohol –Pill form Most commonly used DATE RAPE drug A person on this drug will have decreased inhibitions, become disoriented, & may not be able to remember what happened Don’t leave a drink unattended Do NOT take a drink from a stranger Don’t drink something that tastes funny!! Highly dangerous when combined with alcohol – 2 depressants together can result in Coma or Death Cannabis Marijuana & Hashish In high doses, can cause shifting sensory images, rapidly fluctuating emotions, loss of self identity, fantasies, image distortions or hallucinations In low doses, can induce restlessness, a dreamy state of relaxation, memory loss, loss of motor coordination, red blood shot eyes & increased hunger (Munchies) Psychosis occurs with Overdose Lung Cancer & Emphysema can occur over a long period of time due to the inhalation of TAR Cannabis Marijuana a.k.a. pot, buds… CAn be smoked, eaten or taken in the pill form! When Marijuana is rolled into a cigarette, it is called a JOINT & a BLUNT is when it is rolled into a cigar & a water pipe is called a BONG Marijuana has the same long term effects as smoking Tobacco!! Lung Cancer & Emphysema… Smoking paraphernalia includes: Pipes, Bongs, Bubblers, Vaporizers, Joints, Roach Clips…… Cannabis Hashish A marijuana extract formed into a gummy substance or oil smoked in a joint or pipe with marijuana or tobacco. Higher THC Concentration than Marijuana! Stimulants Overdose can result in dizziness, tremors, agitation, panic, hostility, palpitations, & chest pains Extreme Overdoses can result in Cardiac Arrest, Strokes or Death Large Doses can cause repetitive grinding of the teeth, weight loss, touching & picking at the face & other body parts, paranoia… After an extended time of use, withdrawal symptoms appear such as depression, apathy, fatigue, disorientation, & ANXIETY Stimulants Crystal Meth a.k.a Crank, Ice High lasts 2-12 hours Pure form of Methamphetamines Can be smoked, snorted, injected or swallowed Prolonged use can cause blurred vision, dizziness, loss of coordination, & collapse Made in Meth Labs Highly Addictive & Dangerous Short Term Effects Include: Increased Alertness. Euphoria, Appetite Loss, Dilated Pupils, Increased Heart Rate, Respiration & Blood Pressure Stimulants Ice Smokable Form of Meth Highly Addictive Longer & More INTENSE HIGH than Crystal Meth Heavy Short Term or Long Term Effects Include: Toxic Psychosis (paranoid schizophrenia) & Delusional States Overdose includes Stroke, Heart Failure & DEATH Comes from the Coca Plant Stimulants Cocaine Typical high lasts about 20 minutes & is called a CRASH when the high wears off! Can be smoked, snorted, or injected High is followed by profound depression, intense desire for another dose, mental fatigue, restlessness & irritability Overdose can cause extreme agitation, respiratory failure, heart failure, DEATH Short Term Effects Include: Increased Alertness, Stimulated, Euphoria, Appetite Loss Stimulants Crack ‘n’ Rock Highly Addictive & Readily Available Powdered cocaine is converted into Crack cocaine where it crystallizes into a rock form High lasts only a matter of minutes & leaves an intense depression called a crash Temporary Euphoria, Extremely Alert & Highly Energetic Prolonged use causes extreme irritability, depression, paranoia convulsions & DEATH Smoked in a glass pipe or on tin foil Makes a cracklin’ sound when smoked You never know what is in the pills Designer Drugs Ecstacy Can be taken Orally, Snorted or Inserted in the Rectum Pills are commonly branded with symbols such as playboy bunnies, nike swoosh… Long Term Effects include memory loss, heart attack, Death Short Term Effects include: Intense pleasure, peacefulness, closeness, teeth clenching, loss of inhibitions and fixation on sights & sounds A few days after use, severe depression kicks in due to the decrease of serotonin production in the brain Designer Drugs GHB Causes Euphoria, Relaxation, Dizziness & Loss of Inhibitions Clear Liquid or Powder Clear Liquid or Powder Almost Tasteless! She’ll never know Commonly known as a Date Rape Drug because the victim is incapable of resisting & can cause Memory Problems Designer Drugs Ketamine a.k.a. Special K, Cat, Jet… Separates you from Reality Causes Relaxation, the inability to move & Numbness Commonly used as an Animal Tranquilizer Inhalants Immediate effects: Nausea, coughing, lack of coordination, euphoria Anything that emits fumes or is in an aerosol form can be inhaled Long term Use Muscle Fatigue, Hepatitis, Brain Hemorrhage Huffing Bagging Fumes soaked into a rag, sock… and continuously inhaled Fumes inhaled from a plastic or paper bag High concentrations of inhalants can cause Death due to Suffocation Opiates Heroin Heath Ledger was HOOKED on H Tolerance develops IMMEDIATELY Smoked, Snorted or Injected Interferes with the Ability to PERCEIVE pain & affects the Pleasure System The most ADDICTIVE drug of them ALL! OVERDOSE = DEATH Opiates OxyContin Prescription ONLY Physically & Mentally ADDICTING User goes through withdrawal when stopped Used to Treat PAIN Tolerance Builds QUICKLY Commonly Abused on the STREET Steroids Pills & Liquid Cycling – Taking multiple doses over a specific period of time Stopping & Starting Over Again In Men •Shrinking of testicles •Reduced Sperm Count In Women •Infertility •Chest & Facial Hair •Baldness •Changes or Stop in Menstrual Cycle •Development of Breasts •Deepened Voice