Download Open - The Scottish Government

Scottish Input-Output Tables
www.scotland.gov.uk/input-ouput
The Input-Output Tables
• Input-Output Supply and Use tables
– 128 industry and product groups
– balanced and complete picture of the flows of
products in the economy
• Input-Output Analytical tables:
– derived from the I-O Supply and Use tables and
include:
• the symmetric matrices
• the Leontief inverse matrices
• the multiplier tables
The 2004 Supply Table (£m)
Supply = Output + Imports
Public admin.
Education, health
and social work
Other services
Total output
RUK
Imports
Distributors' trading
margins
Total supply at
purchasers' prices
3,380
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3,380
581
548
-467
489
4,532
2 3,156
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3,167
754
196
61
96
4,273
22 29,246
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
29,302
7,047 13,874
81,609
7,014
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7,014
1,222
53
281
0
8,570
89 11,886
15
104
138
23
0
17
12,319
1,071
28
682
0
14,100
54 18,628
123
177
0
10
170
20,737
2,096
1,306
822 -14,459
10,501
0 11,345
21
0
0
0
11,597
3,950
1,428
281
0
17,256
208 37,865
12
28
556
40,145
7,206
3,279
1,435
0
52,065
0 13,716
0
0
13,716
36
4
0
0
13,756
0 17,999
1
18,046
648
308
114
0
19,116
0 7,986
8,027
1,128
503
510
0
10,168
33
Energy and
water
0
0
0
Construction
20
9
18
Distribution
and catering
20
41
1,460
54
6
44
119
60
2
Finance and
business
59
64
799
131
94
330
Public admin
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Education,
health and
social work
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
45
16
0
0
0
0
19
1
4
Transport and
communication
Other services
Total
3,535 3,336 31,651
0
7,348 12,037 18,992 11,781 38,250 13,752 18,036 8,732 167,450
RoW
imports
Taxes less
subsidies on
products
Finance & business
Manufacturing
Transport &
communication
Mining
Distribution &
catering
Agriculture,
forestry and
fishing
Construction
↓
Energy and water
Product
Manufacturing
↓
Mining
Industry →
Agriculture Forestry
& Fishing
Domestic output at basic prices
18,169 13,217
36,861 20,869 10,766
0 235,946
The 2004 Use table (£m)
Final demand
Transport &
communication
Finance & business
Public admin.
Education, health
and social work
Other services
FISIM
Total output
Consumers
Government
Gross capital
formation
Exports RUK
Exports RoW
Total final demand
Total demand for
products
Manufacturing
Distribution &
catering
Mining
Construction
Agriculture,
forestry and
fishing
Energy and water
↓
Manufacturing
Product
Mining
↓
Agriculture Forestry
& Fishing
Industries' intermediate consumption
819
0
1,160
0
17
93
0
2
2
3
6
0
2,101
1,337
0
131
756
207
2,431
4,532
0
328
1,716
195
285
41
7
2
3
0
4
0
2,581
27
0
91
1,126
448
1,692
4,273
383 12,171
107
1,918
1,982
939
1,511
2,979
1,601
672
0
25,085
27,959
0
4,998 12,577 10,991
56,524
81,609
821
Energy and
water
24
106
778
3,837
15
83
36
78
141
127
33
0
5,257
1,357
0
0
1,931
25
3,313
8,570
Construction
48
136
136
209
2,613
78
128
1,415
628
286
41
0
5,718
356
0
6,883
1,067
75
8,382
14,100
Distribution
and catering
100
52
97
64
82
307
150
373
216
152
64
0
1,657
8,248
0
30
462
104
8,844
10,501
Transport and
communication
130
416
981
103
106
1,587
3,053
2,140
649
384
274
0
9,823
4,411
0
106
2,278
639
7,433
17,256
Finance and
business
209
915
2,120
522
1,370
2,606
1,226
8,784
2,302
848 1,348
3,825
26,077
10,784
0
2,052 10,712
2,440
25,989
52,065
Public admin
4
9
34
9
14
7
25
452
37
1
5
0
596
231 12,837
91
0
0
13,159
13,756
29
18
75
38
11
39
61
349
365
1,573
71
0
2,629
3,172 12,499
1
663
151
16,487
19,116
23
42
192
44
11
88
113
423
438
129 1,469
0
2,973
344
654
23
7,195
10,168
2,207 2,406 19,459
5,128
6,441
6,911
5,738 15,530
7,761
5,104 3,987
3,825
84,497
88
0
1,211
Education,
health and
social work
Other services
Total
Taxes less
subsidies on
production
CoE
GoS
GVA at basic
prices
Total output
at basic
prices
-104
19
229
154
45
537
520
912
773
138
7,919
4,044
653
1,413
3,262
2,289
7,500
4,044
4,043 9,595
1,921 12,963
4,566 11,492 2,802
1,425 1,438 1,855
0
-3,825
53,125
28,617
930 12,192
2,220
5,596 12,081
6,043 22,720
5,991 12,932 4,745
-3,825
82,953
7,348 12,037 18,992 11,781 38,250 13,752 18,036 8,732
0
167,450
1,328
3,535 3,336 31,651
79
162
0
2
5,117
1,057
62,999 26,393 14,728 32,225 15,104 151,449 235,946
GDP and the USE table
Final demand
Transport &
communication
Finance & business
Public admin.
Education, health
and social work
Other services
FISIM
Total output
Consumers
Government
Gross capital
formation
Exports RUK
Exports RoW
Total final demand
Total demand for
products
Manufacturing
Distribution &
catering
Mining
Construction
Agriculture,
forestry and
fishing
Energy and water
↓
Manufacturing
Product
Mining
↓
Agriculture Forestry
& Fishing
Industries' intermediate consumption
819
0
1,160
0
17
93
0
2
2
3
6
0
2,101
1,337
0
131
756
207
2,431
4,532
0
328
1,716
195
285
41
7
2
3
0
4
0
2,581
27
0
91
1,126
448
1,692
4,273
383 12,171
107
1,918
1,982
939
1,511
2,979
1,601
672
0
25,085
27,959
0
4,998 12,577 10,991
56,524
81,609
821
Energy and
water
24
106
778
3,837
15
83
36
78
141
127
33
0
5,257
1,357
0
0
1,931
25
3,313
8,570
Construction
48
136
136
209
2,613
78
128
1,415
628
286
41
0
5,718
356
0
6,883
1,067
75
8,382
14,100
Distribution
and catering
100
52
97
64
82
307
150
373
216
152
64
0
1,657
8,248
0
30
462
104
8,844
10,501
Transport and
communication
130
416
981
103
106
1,587
3,053
2,140
649
384
274
0
9,823
4,411
0
106
2,278
639
7,433
17,256
Finance and
business
209
915
2,120
522
1,370
2,606
1,226
8,784
2,302
848 1,348
3,825
26,077
10,784
0
2,052 10,712
2,440
25,989
52,065
Public admin
4
9
34
9
14
7
25
452
37
1
5
0
596
231 12,837
91
0
0
13,159
13,756
29
18
75
38
11
39
61
349
365
1,573
71
0
2,629
3,172 12,499
1
663
151
16,487
19,116
23
42
192
44
11
88
113
423
438
129 1,469
0
2,973
344
654
23
7,195
10,168
2,207 2,406 19,459
5,128
6,441
6,911
5,738 15,530
7,761
5,104 3,987
3,825
84,497
88
0
1,211
Education,
health and
social work
Other services
Total
Taxes less
subsidies on
production
CoE
GoS
GVA at basic
prices
Total output
at basic
prices
-104
19
229
154
45
537
520
912
773
138
7,919
4,044
653
1,413
3,262
2,289
7,500
4,044
4,043 9,595
1,921 12,963
4,566 11,492 2,802
1,425 1,438 1,855
0
-3,825
53,125
28,617
930 12,192
2,220
5,596 12,081
6,043 22,720
5,991 12,932 4,745
-3,825
82,953
7,348 12,037 18,992 11,781 38,250 13,752 18,036 8,732
0
167,450
1,328
3,535 3,336 31,651
79
162
0
2
5,117
1,057
62,999 26,393 14,728 32,225 15,104 151,449 235,946
GDPmeasure
at basic of
GDP(E)
– the cost
Expenditure
GDP
at factor
GDP(I)
– the Income
measure
GDP:
prices (orofGVA)
GDP: measure
(£81,742m)
GDP(O)
– the Output
of
GDP
(£82,953m)
Totalless
Output
minus
Taxes
subsidies
on Intermediate
production plus
Total
finalondemand
minus
GVA
plus
taxes
products
Compensation
of
employees
plus
Demand (£10,766m)
Imports(from
(in supply
table)
the supply table) minus
Gross Operating Surplus
Taxes
on Products
GVA)
= GDP
at market
prices(for
(£93,719m)
Primary role of the Input-Output
framework (internationally)
• Used at a national level to reconcile the
components of the three measures of GDP
– Production (output minus consumption)
– Expenditure (sum of final uses)
– Income (income components of value added)
• To arrive at a single estimate of current
market price GDP
Primary role of the Input-Output
framework in Scotland
• UK IO tables feed into UK Regional Accounts
•
•
estimates of Scottish GDP by broad industry
group (31 groups)
Initial Scottish IO table GVA estimates by 128
industries constrained to Regional Accounts
128 industry GVA estimates used to weight
together Scotland's principal GDP measure
(quarterly GDP(O) constant price index)
Secondary role of the Input-Output
framework in Scotland
• To provide a balanced and complete picture of
•
flows of products in the economy for the year,
illustrating the relationship between producers &
consumers and the interdependence of
industries.
Used by the Scottish Government, academics
and other economic analysts to produce
economic impact assessments of changes in the
Scottish economy.
Current development plans
• Initially, a consistent time-series (current price)
Input-Output tables:
– provide updated and consistent industry weights for
GDP index
– analyses of changes within the economy over time
• A consistent time-series of double deflated
(constant price) Input-Output tables:
– to provide the core long run measure of constant
price GDP in Scotland by industrial sector
– to provide a benchmark to which existing quarterly
indices are constrained