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Interplay of Spatial Reuse and SINR-determined
Data Rates in CSMACA-based, Multi-hop, Multirate Wirless Networks
Ting-Yu Lin and Jennifer C. Hou
Department of Computer Science University of
Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
IEEE INFOCOM 2007
1
Outline





Introduction
Network Model and Signal
Propagation/Interference Model
Network Capacity as A Function of Tcs, SINR
and β[i]
Validation of Analytic Model
Conclusions
2
Introduction

How does the collision be avoided in
CSMA-CA-based wireless network?



Physical carrier sense
Binary exponential back off mechanism
Data rate adjustment
Network throughput : 1. Transmission time
2. Spatial reuse
3
Spatial reuse

Tuning the carrier-sensing threshold




Tcs
Spatial reuse
Computes the accumulated interference
Tcs vs. Data rate
Increase simultaneous transmissions

Within carrier sense range
4
Network Model and Signal
Propagation/Interference Model

Network Model



Multi-hop
Multi-rate
Based on IEEE 802.11 DCF
5
Network Assumption
6
Virtual transmission time
7
Network Capacity as A
Function of Tcs, SINR and β[i]
8
Attempt Probability
Radio propagation
is derived in Calí’s model
9
Interference
dcs
dpg
10
Interference Model
1st –tier interference nodes
11
SINR vs. β[i]
13
Collision Zone

Extra interference



By simultaneous transmissions within the dcs
SINR perceived at the receiver >β[i]
Accumulative interference
14
Revision all accumulated
interference
Prcv ≧ (Isim,dcz,dcs+ Icon,dcs,dpg +η) *β
GDP

I con ,dcs ,dpg  
  [i ]
Spatial Reuse
15
Numerical Results-1

Setting





500 nodes
500*500 m2
1125 Bytes/packet
DSR =50m
dpg=302m
dcs = 153m CW=64
16
Numerical Results-2_1




200 nodes
500*500 m2
dcs=153 m
CW =64~128
17
Numerical Results-2_2


62 nodes
500*500 m2
18
Numerical Results-2_3


10 nodes
500*500 m2
19
Experiments with Settings

(Tcs, CW, r)



Number of nodes:




Tcs : Optimal value
r= 6 or 54
25
125
Field : 500*500
Single hop CBR
connection (225Bytes)
20
Validation of Analytic Model
21
Conclusions

In this paper

Investigate


Derive



Relation between PHY- and MAC-layer parameters
Analytic model about the characters of IEEE 802.11 DCF
A corresponding SINR
Achieve


Spatial reuse
Sustainable data rates
22
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