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LOGO CRASH TIME for EURO’S FUTURE Alina Artemieva, 887 LOGO One of the most powerful currencies in the world is well-intentioned but failed experiment?! www.themegallery.com LOGO The euro is the sole currency of 24 countries 329 million people Countries use euro as the official currency. Countries are in the European Union but retain their currencies. www.themegallery.com LOGO It was declared in 1999 unit labor costs unemployment rates productivity government debt The adoption of the euro would narrow the economic differences in fiscal deficits income per capita www.themegallery.com LOGO However, common currency… increased divergence of economies complicating factor for European Central Bank “one size fits none” www.themegallery.com LOGO Greece’s sovereign debt crisis can have an impact on all countries of euro zone The adoption of the euro helped to ease trade veiled defects in the euro treaty www.themegallery.com LOGO Why wasn't Greece fitting for the euro currency? missed the wave of globalization GREECE developing country different economy high level of borrowing cost mishandle cheap financing benefits, tax evasion www.themegallery.com LOGO subpar growth fail to develop key industries Greece’s economic difficulties in the future huge debt load www.themegallery.com LOGO The cost of imported products would raise Prices for exports would be reduced devalue local currency If Greece still had its own national currency, it could… Greek GDP would rise The unemploymen t rate would decline Social welfare costs would be reduced Tax revenues would improve www.themegallery.com LOGO Instead, as the price for receiving a bailout from the International Monetary Fund The Greek government is being forced to cut salaries and pensions Its goverment is being obliged to raise taxes prolonged recession and the economic pain www.themegallery.com LOGO Germany’s benefits from the euro + German exports became cheaper + German companies were forced to lower labor costs + German firms became even more competitive www.themegallery.com LOGO In a survey 57% of respondents agreed with the statement that Germany would have been better off keeping the mark than introducing the euro. Many analytics convinced that Germany should stay in the euro zone for Europe's and its own sake. www.themegallery.com LOGO Any splintering of the euro A crisis of confidence in Europe The demand would plunge www.themegallery.com LOGO Pascal Petito offered 3 possible outcomes of tackling the situation Europe would reorganize its institutions and allow for more fiscal unity Three possible scenarios The euro would disintegrate Europe will just muddle through www.themegallery.com LOGO Germany and France have chosen the most optimistic scenario a program of increased coordination in tax, social policy, and debt limits strict budget rules greater harmonization of economic policy radical reforms www.themegallery.com LOGO “Pact for competitiveness" aims to harmonize corporate taxes wage bargaining educational qualifications pension systems Areas of national economic and social policy for the euro zone countries public debt limits management regimes for troubled banks www.themegallery.com LOGO "The euro is more than just a currency. A united Europe is the guarantor for our peace and our freedom. Germany needs Europe and our common currency, for our own good, and for coping with global challenges,“ German Chancellor Angela Merkel said in her televised address to the nation marking the start of the New Year. www.themegallery.com LOGO