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Dr. David M. Kohl Professor Emeritus Agricultural and Applied Economics Virginia Tech Blacksburg, VA 24060 (540) 961-2094 (Alicia Morris) (540) 719-0752 (Angela Meadows) e-mail: [email protected] Weekly Website Columns: Ag Globe Trotter: www.farm-credit.com Road Warrior of Agriculture: www.cornandsoybeandigest.com Future Agricultural Business Environment 2025 70% of North American farm ground will change hands by 2025 one size will not fit all local, natural, organic traditional large complex business special interest groups & consumers will drive business models water & oil will be the limited resources media & information technology management challenges women & minorities will drive business models economic moderation in G-20 nations emerging economics / BRIC Nations critical in planning volatility will be the new normal balance in business & life Five Dimensions of Agriculture Food Fiber Life Experiences Life Sciences Fuel Percentage of World GDP Century of Super Cycles Common Characteristics: Commodities Boom Rapid Global Real Growth (average annual % change) Conflict & Geopolitical Uncertainty Inflation Significant Infrastructure Investment Centered on % Increase in Prices (previous trough to peak) Years of Rising Prices Prior to Peak 1915-17 1950-57 1973-74 2003-09 N/A 4.8% 4.0% 3.5% First World war Korean war Yom Kippur & Vietnam wars Iraq conflict Widespread Limited Widespread Limited First World war Postwar reconstruction None China Metals, agriculture Metals, agriculture Oil, agriculture Oil, metals, agriculture 34% 47% 59% 131% 4 3 2 5 Source: World Bank World Growth Germany -4.8% Canada -3.2% Mexico -6.2% U.S. 0.1% Iceland -7.2% Britain -3.2% Euro zone 4.0% France -2.3 % Russian Fed. - 8.9% China 10.7% India 7.9% Brazil -1.2% Japan -5.1% South Korea 6.0% Australia 0.6% South Africa 2.1% - GDP Growth % 2010 Latest Quarter Figures February 11, 2010 Source: www.Economist.com Indonesia 5.4% Final Thoughts on the Road Ahead interdependent vs. independent people skills- emotional intellect total systems management interconnections local national international scenario planners business planner & strategy execution P = O + C + L + M2