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By: Dan Weed,
Derek Trombley, Ryan McNiel,
And Patrick DeGeorge
The Amazon:
• Is the world’s largest Tropical rain forest,
covering the entire Amazon river basin
(around 2 million square miles).
• Has the most variety of species than
anywhere in the world.
• ¼ of all medicines come from the Amazon
The Amazon
has a dry
season (JunNov.) and a
wet season
(Dec.-May);
humid & hot
all year long!
Temp. in the
rainforest
stays at a
steady 23.5
degrees
Celsius
The
rainforest has
an annual
rainfall of 4
meters in
every
location of
the rainforest.
• No Predominant Plants! It’s too diverse!
Layers
-Emergent: top layer of trees
-Upper canopy: where most animals live
-Lower canopy: Little air movement, high
humidity
-Forest floor: less then 1 percent of the
sunlight reaches this layer.
Heliconia psittacorum
Angel’s wings
Monsteras
Cattleya Maxima
“Santa Maria” Pepper
Cattleya Maxima
Brazil Nut Tree
Cercropia
Chicle (chewing gum) Tree
Fig Tree
Kapok Tree
Leafcutter ants
Eats: Fungus
(NOT LEAVES!!)
Three-Toed Sloth
Eats: Fruits and leaves
Howler Monkey
Eats: Flowers,
fruits, and leaves
Tapir
Eats: Leaves and
small branches
Capybara
Eats: Grasses,
melons, and
water plants
Tarantula
Eats: Insects, birds,
mice, lizards frogs and
other tarantulas
Giant River Otter
Eats: Fish, Caiman, and
birds
Ocelot
Eats: Monkeys,
rodents, reptiles, and
fish
Black Caiman
Eats: Piranha and Capybara
Giant Anteater
Eats: Ants/Insects
Golden Lion Tamarin
Eats: Fruit, insects,
spiders, lizards, frogs, and
snakes
Piranhas
Eats: Seeds, insects,
fish, and wounded
animals
Kinkajou
Eats: Fruit, leaves, insects, bird’s
eggs, birds, and frogs
Toucan
Eats: Fruit, seeds, insects,
reptiles, and frogs
ANACONDAS
Eats: Caimans,
fish, and birds
HARPY EAGLE
Eats: Monkeys,
sloths, and other
birds
JAGUARS
Eats: Tapirs,
caimans, giant river
otter, and fish
Vegetation
3-Toed Sloth
Harpy Eagle
Vegetation
Vegetation
Vegetation
Vegetation
Leafcutter ants
Tapir
Howler Monkey
Capybara
Anteater
Jaguar
Ocelots
Caiman
Anaconda
Anaconda
Jaguar
Food Web
Harpy Eagle
Jaguar
Anaconda
Giant River Otter
Black Caiman
Toucan
Ocelot
Golden Lion
Tamarin
Piranha
Kinkajou
Anteaters
Howler Monkeys
Tapirs
Tarantula
3 Toed Sloth
Leafcutter Ants
Vegetation
Capybara
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