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6th Standard PARTS OF A PLANT SSA-CAL Pulwama Home Production & Presentation: Perwaiz Ahmad Majrooh Saif-ud-Din Sheeraz Ahmad Back Exit Next 6th Standard PARTS OF A PLANT SSA-CAL Pulwama Objectives 1. To acquaint students with different parts of a plant. 2. To enable students to differentiate between different parts of a plant. 3. To make students aware of the functions of different parts of a plant. Back Exit Next 6th Standard PARTS OF A PLANT SSA-CAL Pulwama Introduction Plants are living creatures that produce their own food in presence of sunlight making use of atmospheric carbon dioxide and the water absorbed from the soil. During this process, which is known as Photosynthesis, plants release oxygen into the atmosphere thus providing us with this life-sustaining element. Back Exit Next 6th Standard PARTS OF A PLANT SSA-CAL Pulwama Content There are four main parts of a Plant: Roots: These absorb water and minerals from the soil. Stem: It supports the plant body and conducts sap from the roots to the branches and leaves (shoot). Leaves: These produce food for the plant in presence of sunlight. Flowers : These are the reproductive parts and help the plant to reproduce. The stem, and its branches together with the leaves, flowers and the fruit are collectively known as the shoot. Back Exit Next 6th Standard PARTS OF A PLANT SSA-CAL Pulwama Roots 1. The underground part of the plant is called the root. 2. It absorbs water and minerals from the soil. 3. Roots anchor the plant in the soil. 4. Many plants such as carrots store food in their roots. Back Exit Next 6th Standard PARTS OF A PLANT Stem SSA-CAL Pulwama 1. 2. 3. 4. Stem supports the upper parts of the plant. It transports water and minerals from the roots to the upper parts and also supplies food from leaves down to roots. Many plants like onion, potato etc. also store food in their stems. Stem bears the branches on which leaves, flowers and the fruit grow. Back Exit Next 6th Standard PARTS OF A PLANT Leaves SSA-CAL Pulwama 1. 2. 3. 4. Leaves are thin , green and flat parts of a plant. These prepare food for the plant by photosynthesis. Leaves take in carbon dioxide from air , water from soil and energy from sun to carry out photosynthesis. During the process of photosynthesis, oxygen is released into the atmosphere which in turn is utilized by humans and animals for their respiration. Back Exit Next 6th Standard PARTS OF A PLANT Flowers SSA-CAL Pulwama 1. 2. 3. Flowers are the reproductive parts of the plant. Flowers are often showy to attract pollinators like insects and birds. The flower’s job is to make seeds and fruits. Back Exit Next 6th Standard PARTS OF A PLANT SSA-CAL Pulwama Activity Dig out a small plant, say a tomato plant carefully from the soil making sure that roots are intact and not damaged. Gently wash out the soil from the roots. Observe different parts of the plant keenly. Try to understand their functions Back Exit Next 6th Standard PARTS OF A PLANT SSA-CAL Pulwama Evaluation Now let us see whether we remember what we have learnt: Are plants living or non-living things? What are the different parts of a plant? What are the underground parts of a plant known as? What is the shoot? Which part of a plant conducts sap from the roots upward? What is the main function of leaves? How do plants reproduce? What is Photosynthesis? Back Exit Next 6th Standard PARTS OF A PLANT SSA-CAL Pulwama Thank You Back Exit Next