Download 1450 - 1750 Overview, includes Ch. 16 slides

Overview of
1450 - 1750
Strayer’s Ways of the World
Ch 14 - 16
Ch. 16 Religions and Scientific Revolution
WESTERN EUROPE
RENAISSANCE
EXPLORATION
REFORMATION
SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION
COLONIZATION OF AMERICAS
SLAVE TRADE
COLUMBIAN EXCHANGE
COLONIAL LIFE
SPANISH COLONIES
ENGLISH COLONIES
FRENCH COLONIES
ATLANTIC TRADE
PLANTATION ECONOMY
SUGAR = SLAVES
MERCANTILISM
ANGOLA - AFRICA
GUNPOWDER EMPIRES
OTTOMAN
SAFAVID
MUGHAL
RISE & FALL
INDIAN OCEAN TRADE
EUROPEANS
DOMINATE:
PORTUGUESE
DUTCH
FRENCH
ENGLISH
JAPAN
TOKUGAWA SHOGUNATE FRANCIS XAVIER
NAGASAKI
CHINA (MING, QING)
Ming Dynasty
1368 - 1644
Qing Dynasty
Manchu people
1644 - 1911
MACARTNEY MISSION
1792-1793
Qing will be the last
dynasty of China
RUSSIA
PETER THE GREAT 1689 - 1725
WESTERNIZATIO
EXPANSION
N
1450 - 1750 Review
Western Europe - Portugal, Spain, Britain, France, Dutch Republic
Eastern Europe - Russia
East Asia:
China and Japan
What region
will
South Asia: India
dominate?
Sub-Saharan Africa - Kingdoms of the West Coast
and Swahili states
Where?
of the east.
How?
North America - 13 original colonies and woodlands of the French and
Indians
South America and the Caribbean - Spanish Empire,
Portuguese Brazil and British, French and Spanish controlled islands in the
Caribbean
Ch. 16 - Scientific Revolution
Europe
Before: Aristotle’s and Ptolemy’s ideas were accepted as truths
in science and the Catholic Church supported these ideas up
until the 1500s:
Earth is the center of the universe and does not
move
Angels hold up the heavens and keep planets
revolving around the earth
After: Nicolaus Copernicus states the sun is the center of the
universe, heliocentric theory. Johannes Kepler proves the
planets move in elliptical and not circular motions, Galileo
confirms it by observations with his improved telescope and
Newton explains the movement by gravity instead of angels.
Ch. 16 - Religion
Western Europe - Protestant Reformation begins with
Martin Luther. Know the following:
95 theses, indulgences, Johann Gutenberg’s printing press, John Calvin,
Henry VIII and the Anglican Church, religious wars, Huguenots, Peace of
Westphalia 1648
Catholic Reformation also known as the Counter
Reformation. Know the following:
Council of Trent, Ignatius Loyola and the Jesuits, Franciscans, Dominicans
Impact of the Reformation on:
women, literacy, governments of Europe
Protestant and Catholic states after the
Reformation
What impact does the Reformation have on European
exploration, colonization and control of trade of the 1500 1750 era?
Ch. 16 - Spread of Christianity to the
Americas vs. Asia
Americas - Know the following:
Explain conversion to Catholicism of indigenous
population of the Americas: forced or not?
Asia - China and Japan - Know the following:
Explain conversion to Catholicism in China and
Japan: bigger or smaller than what happened in
the Americas?
Matteo Ricci in China and Emperor Kangxi,
Francis Xavier in Japan
Ch. 16
Examples of Syncretism
Syncretism. Know the following:
Definition of syncretism - the name of a process that occurs when two
religions....
Examples of syncretic (blended) religions in the Americas
Wahhabi movement in Arabian peninsula
Neo-Confucianism of the Ming and Qing
Dynasties
Sikhism. Know the following:
Guru Nanak, Golden Temple of Amritsar, were Sikhs peaceful, hostile
or both during this era? Explain
Syncretism
The Virgin of Guadalupe. See description in cover page of Ch. 16