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SQL Server Administration Overview  Security     Server roles Database roles Object permissions Application roles  Managing data  Backups  Restoration  Replication  Performance Monitoring and Optimization Security  Server roles  Database creators  Able to create, modify, and rename databases  Security administrators  Able to create logins and modify low level statement permissions  Server administrators  Able to manage how SQL Server functions  System administrators  Able to do anything Security  Database roles  Public  Every login is a member, permissions granted here are granted to every login  Database Owner  Has complete control over the database  Security Admin  Able to manage the logins and permissions of the database objects  DDL Admin  Used for assistant administrators; can issue all data definition language statements  Data Reader/Writer and Deny  Grants the ability to read/write or revoke read/write privileges Security  Object permissions  Granted  Allows the action to be performed  Denied  Disallows the action even if granted in another location  Revoked  Disallows the action unless other permissions are inherited from another location  Application Roles  Grants its permissions to anyone with the correct password Security Tips  Using views to display data  Using stored procedures to insert/update data  Dedicated login for applications Managing Data  Backups  How often  What to back up  Restoration  Disaster recovery plan  Replication  Does it need to be done  How often  Can it be used instead of backups Performance Monitoring and Optimization  SQL Server manages most optimization internally  There are many things that can be changed from the defaults  Query time, memory limits, parallelism  Built-in performance monitors, profiler, and counters  Can also create user-defined counters  Many optimization and monitoring tasks can be automated