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WARM UP #1 11/7 1. What is a cell in your own words. 2. Write down as many parts of a cell as you can think of. 3. Write anything else you know about cells (2 or more things) TODAY 1. PRE-TEST – see what you already know 2. READING ASSIGNMENT – intro to the chapter 3. VIDEO CLIP CELL VIDEO Ch 4 NOTES #1 11/7 THE CELL intro CELL HISTORY Before 1660’s – SPONTANEOUS GENERATION THEORY “living things come from nonliving things” 1668 VanLeeuwenhoek 1st microscope 1670’s HOOKE 1st saw cells (cork) 1st named CELLS Cellula = compartment 1838 SCHLEIDEN AND SCHWANN All living things are made of of cells 1858 VIRCHOW All cells come from cells CELL THEORY 1. All living things made of cells. 2. Cells are the basic unit of all living things. 3. All cells come from preexisting cells (exception: first cell ?????) CYTOLOGY The study of cells CELLS Basic unit of all living things Possess all 8 characteristics of life About 75 trillion in the human body Many different shapes, sizes and functions Smallest cell: 1/12,000 inch blood cell Largest cell: 1/300 inch female egg Longest cell: around 3 feet nerve cells ORGANELLES tiny parts of the cell Each organelle has a specific function CELL MODEL LABELING Have out your cell sheet Animal and plant cell Label the parts CELL MODEL DITTO 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. mitochondria lysosome cytoplasm nucleolus Chromosomes (DNA) 6. Nuclear membrane (envelope) 7. Rough ER 8. centrioles 9. Cell wall 10.Golgi body (apparatus) 11.Cell membrane 12.Ribosomes (free) 13.chloroplasts 14.lysosome 15.Smooth ER 16. cell fibers ORGANELLE CHART Using the sheet of organelles and what they do, fill in your chart ASSIGNMENT