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Hi guy’s, I’ve been invited to Shotwell to teach you about cell organelles. Are you ready? Let’s learn about cell organelle with K.I.M. The “little organs” that perform specific functions in a cell K.I.M Vocabulary model Knowledge Nucleus Cell membrane Cell wall Mitochondria Cytoplasm Chloroplast Vacuole Information Memory clue Knowledge Ribosomes Golgi Apparatus Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) Lysosomes Information Memory clue NUCLEUS Controls all the activities of the cell Contains the DN A of the cell CELL MEMBRANE Controls what enters and exits the cell Provides the cell with protection CELL WALL A stiff structure surrounding the cell that provides support & protection ONLY in plant & bacterial cells MITOCHONDRIA The “powerhouse” that provides the cell with energy CYTOPLASM The jelly-like substance within a cell that holds the organelles in place CHLOROPLAST A structure that captures the Sun’s energy for photosynthesis Only in plant cells VACUOLE Stores water & nutrients in the cell Plant cells have large ones RIBOSOMES The place where proteins are made in the cell GOLGI APPARATUS Stores, modifies and packages proteins ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM (ER) The “highway” of the cell Transports proteins & fats LYSOSOMES Garbage disposal of the cell Contain enzymes that break down wastes Knowledge Information Nucleus • • • Controls all the activities of the cell Contains the DN A of the cell Plant & Animal cells Cell membrane • • • Provides the cell with protection Controls what enters and exits the cell Plant & Animal cells Cell wall • • A stiff structure surrounding the cell that provides support & protection ONLY in plant & bacterial cells Mitochondria • • Provides the cell with energy Plant & Animal cells Cytoplasm • The jelly-like substance within a cell that holds the organelles in place Plant & Animal cells • Chloroplast Vacuole • • A structure that captures the Sun’s energy for photosynthesis Only in plant cells • • • Holds water & nutrients in the cell Plant & Animal cells Plant cells have large ones Memory clue Knowledge Information Ribosomes • Golgi Apparatus • Sort and packages proteins Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) Lysosomes • • The “highway” of the cell Transports proteins & fats • • “Clean-up” crew of the cell Contain enzymes that break down wastes The place where proteins are made in the cell Memory clue ANIMAL CELL vs PLANT CELL Quick Review • Which organelle is the control center of the cell? Nucleus • Which organelle holds the cell together? Cell membrane • Which organelles are not found in animal cells? Cell wall, chloroplasts • Which organelle helps plant cells make food? Chloroplasts