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Cell Growth and Division
Cell division – when a cell produces two new
daughter cells
Cell division is …
-
Life Cycle of a Cell - Time Line
Interphase
(most of the cells life)
Mitosis
PMAT
Interphase
Cell
membrane
Nucleolus
(ball of DNA)
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Inter
– meaning between
Active time between cell divisions
-
Nuclear
membrane
Mitosis
Cellular
process of passing on DNA
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) – code of cellular
instructions
P – Prophase
Mitosis occurs in four stages:
M – Metaphase
A – Anaphase
T - Telophase
Prophase
Cell
membrane
Cytoplasm
Chromosomes
Pro
-
-
Centriole
– meaning before
Spindle
fibers
Metaphase
Cell
membrane
Cytoplasm
Chromosomes
Meta
-
–
Centriole
Spindle
fibers
Anaphase
Cell
membrane
Cytoplasm
Chromatid
Ana
Centriole
Spindle
fibers
– meaning up or away
Looks like a tug-o-war of chromosomes
-
Telophase
Cell
membrane
Cytoplasm
New
nucleus
Nuclear
envelope
Cytokinesis
Telo
– meaning end
Chromosomes reach opposite ends of cell
-
Two New Daughter Cells !!!
Daughter
cells are identical to their parent cells
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