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RISCS PROJECT ANNUAL
MEETING
Presentation for PAB
Perspectives on WP5 guidelines
M.R.Haines, IEAGHG, Thessaloniki, Nov 2010
Guideline structure
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Overall scope
Order of sections
Structure for impact assessment (Environment)
Coverage of:– Risk Assessment (Safety)
– Leak quantification (Commercial)
Scope and Order
• Currently has a lot of background on CCS
• Covers:– Impacts
– Leakage scenarios
– Remediation/mitigation
• Suggestions
– Condense background – move parts to back.
– Re-order chapters
• – Leakage scenarios, impacts, mitigation
• Include section outlining EIA process
Structure
Release scenarios
Identify release type
Marine
Land
EIA
EIA probably the most complex area to deal with.
Key stages in EIA
Extract from IEAGHG report 2007/1
Key stages in EIA
Extract from IEAGHG report 2007/1
IA structure
• Identifying receptors should be a key
• However first step is identifying leak
scenarios
• Second step should be identifying
“usages” which might be affected
• Then the likely receptors become obvious
EIA initial work flow
Generic uses
Release scenarios
Identify release type
Marine
Land
Identify Uses
Farming
Nature
reserve
Fish
Receptors
ecosystem
Humans
Nematodes
Bacteria
Housing
Water
supply
Role of “environments”
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Not fully clear
Is an additional sorting factor
May modify receptor response
Suggest if retained it is next step in
process
EIA work flow cont.
Generic uses
Release scenarios
Identify release type
Marine
Land
Identify Uses
Farming
Housing
Water
supply
Nature
reserve
Fish
Receptors
Climatic regions
Shallow
sea
ecosystem
Cold land
Humans
Temperate
land
Nematodes
Bacteria
Deep sea
Warm land
Assessments
Significance
Impact data
Research
centres
Literature
Find impact data
Receptor definition guidance
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Level of detail?
High level may be insufficient
Species v ecosystems? – Both needed
Suggest hierarchical listings
Suggest link to “usages”
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Littoral
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Low salinity
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Cool temperature deep
Mediterranean
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Marine
Continental
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Urban
Maritime temperate
Terrestrial
Marine sediments
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Low saline
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Warm Saline
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3 Primary importance
2 Significant importance
1 Lesser importance
Cool Saline
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Micro-organsims
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Cool temperate shallow
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Lower organisms
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Water
People
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Salterns
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Swamp
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Grassland
Forests
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Hedgerows
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Soil
Fish
Trees
Gardens
Cultivated crops
Domestic animals
Wild animals
Breeding grounds
Migrating birds
Main Use categories
Agriculture
Farming domestic animals
Farming food crops
Recreation
Water sports
Parks
Holiday
Housing
Dwellings
Gardens
Housing infrastructure
Commercial
Shops
Offices
Commercial infrastructure
Industrial
Heavy industry
Light industry
Infrastructure
Utilities pipelined
Utlilties electrical
Utilities communication
Transport road
Transport canal/river
Transport rail
Transport sea
Transport air
Water supply
Catchment area
Reservoir surface
Reservoir sub-surface
Aquiculture/fishery
Fishing grounds pelagic species
Fishing ground local species
Fishing grounds bottom species
Fish breeding wild
Fish farming
Fishing specialised
Mineral resources
Mining surface
Mining deep
Oil and gas
Geothermal energy
History and nature
Nature reserves
Marine reserves
National parks
Archeological sites
Historical buildings
Areas of outstanding Natural Beauty
Areas of special scientific interest
Heritage sites
Unused with no special status
Forestry
Natural forests and woods
Commercial forestry
Military
Establishments
Ranges
Wild birds
Receptors >>
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Links to impact information
• Critical for EIA development to have
sources of impact data.
• Guidance should point to data sources
• Should include literature as well as
research centres
• May be easier to deliver in electronic form
• Uncertain of “environment” definition value
• Should include Littoral environments
Research centres
ASGARD
Florina
Grimsrud Farm
San Vittorio, Latera
Panarea
Montmiral
S North Sea Dutch Coast
English Channel
Norwegian fjiord
Gulf of Trieste
Definitive Literature
Safety data sheet
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Low saline
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Warm Saline
Cool Saline
Littoral
Low salinity
Warm Shallow
Cool temperate shallow
Cool temperature deep
Marine
Urban
Mediterranean
Continental
Maritime temperate
Terrestrial
Marine sediments
Micro-organsims
Lower organisms
Waters
People
Hedgerows
Salterns
Swamp
Grassland
Marine mammals
Fish
Trees
Gardens
Cultivated crops
Domestic animals
Wild animals
Breeding grounds
Migrating birds
Wild birds
Forests
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Soil
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Definitive Literature
Safety data sheet
Research centres
ASGARD
Florina
Grimsrud Farm
San Vittorio, Latera
Panarea
Montmiral
S North Sea Dutch Coast
English Channel
Norwegian fjiord
Gulf of Trieste
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Shellfish
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Marine sediments
Shellfish
1
Definitive Literature
Safety data sheet
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Bacteria
Plankton
Invertebrates
Nematodes
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Bacteria
Grassland
1
Marine sediments
Micro-organsims
Lower organisms
Waters
People
Hedgerows
Salterns
Swamp
Forests
Fish, marine mammals
Trees
Gardens
Cultivated crops
Domestic animals
1
Plankton
Micro-organsims
Marine mammals
Sea bottom
River
Estuarine
Deep sea
Surface dwelling
Wild animals
Breeding grounds
Migrating birds
Wild birds
Soil
1
Invertebrates
Lower organisms
Waters
People
Hedgerows
Salterns
1
Nematodes
Grassland
Research centres
ASGARD
Florina
Grimsrud Farm
San Vittorio, Latera
Panarea
Montmiral
S North Sea Dutch Coast
English Channel
Norwegian fjiord
Gulf of Trieste
Swamp
Forests
Seals
Data sources
Burrowing
1
Dolphin
Whales
Marine mammals
Sea bottom
River
Marine sediments
Micro-organsims
Lower organisms
Waters
People
Hedgerows
Salterns
TOP LEVEL DEFINITION
Soil
1
Fish, marine mammals
Trees
Gardens
LEVEL DEFINITION
Cultivated crops
Domestic animals
1
Estuarine
Deep sea
Surface dwelling
1
Bears
Goats
Deer
Foxes
Definitive Literature
Safety data sheet
Badgers
1
Moles
Rabbits
Grassland
1
Swamp
Forests
Fish, marine mammals
Trees
Gardens
Cultivated crops
Domestic animals
Wild animals
Breeding grounds
1
Burrowing
Data sources
Soil
1
Wild animals
1
Breeding grounds
Research centres
ASGARD
Florina
Grimsrud Farm
San Vittorio, Latera
Panarea
Montmiral
S North Sea Dutch Coast
English Channel
Norwegian fjiord
Gulf of Trieste
Migrating birds
Wild birds
3RD
Migrating birds
Wild birds
RECEPTORS HIERACHY
2ND LEVEL DEFINITION
Conclusions
• A good start has been made
• Structure needs more careful mapping
• Consider reality of practical EIA
preparation
• Address how to update impact information
Thankyou for your attention
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