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Hormonal Control of Digestion Chap 12 p 220 What are hormones? Hormones: • A substance made by one set of cells that affects a different, specific set of cells • Endocrine Function: transported to target in blood Hormones in Digestion Hormone Stimulated By: Made By: 1. Gastrin High By lower protein meal stomach Site of Action Description of Action Upper Stomach Increases production of Gastric Juice Hormones Digestion Hormone 2. Gastrin Inhibitory Peptide (GIP) Stimulated By: Increased activity of gastral glands Made By: Site of Action Duodenum Upper (first part of Stomach small intestine) Descriptio n of Action INHIBITS production of gastric juice Hormones in Digestion Hormone Stimulated By: Made By: Site of Action Description of Action 3. Secretin Acid in chyme Duodenum Pancreas Gallbladder Stimulates release of pancreatic juices & of bile Hormones Digestion Hormone Stimulated Made By: By: 4. CCK (CholeCystoKinin) Partially digested protein & fat Site of Action Duodenum Pancreas Gallbladder Description of Action Stimulates pancreatic juices Stimulates release of bile The Small Intestine • Pg 219-220 Small Intestine • Chemical Digestion in Duodenum (first 25cm) • Absorption Villi