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Department of Music & Theatre ISU Symphony Orchestra Violin I Nathanael Hardy** Maia Hove Tiffany Lam Ho-Won Noh Tzu-Han Hsu Kelly Olsen Natalie Gillenwater Erik Olsen Kamron Van Hulzen Andrew Yi Elden Lai Jacob Feddersen Violin II Abigail Romano* Claudia Coltrain Saba Shaarbaf-Toosi Katie Brems Daniel Nguyen Samuel Kline Lydia Berry Olivia Braun Skylah Rachel Brianna Allen Caroline Shaw Ewan Shortess Kathryn Pusey Brenda Zavala-Livengood Mingzhe Liu William Wood Viola Caroline Weeks* Madison Helton Rachel Henning Heather Wilson Brady Nahkala Kazuhiro Akamatsu Jessica Helberg Alexander Worman Nathan Van Den Oever Kevin Angeliu Cello Benjamin Gruman* Rae Stephenson Shota Hattori Griffen Clark Jonathan Meyer Daniel Harter Dylan Smith Justin Sung Kristine Good Evann Martin Rahne McIntire Bass Ryan Ceverny* Tanner Thom Colleen De Matta Maxsam Donta Nicholas Nagawiecki Austin Yurchik Evan Culver Ryan Lee Mason Mathes Flute Emily Passini* Elaine Kramme Brianne Anderson Piccolo Elaine Kramme Oboe Arianna Bohning* Corrin Upton Marcy Ritchey Clarinet Michael Van Ommeren* Lauren Adams Bass Clarinet Tommy Krohn Bassoon Emily Arkenberg* Isobel Holmes Horn Abby Crimmins* Connor West Rachel Humeston John Hoelzer Trumpet Damien Emilien* Lucas Yoakam Jared Thompson Trombone Shelbi Weeks* Alexander Giokas Bass Trombone Joseph Roorda Tuba Corey Hatfield ISU Symphony Orchestra Jacob Harrison, conductor Mike Giles, alto saxophone Harp Katherine Quandt Piano/Celeste Malcolm Kelly Jacob Metzler Timpani Malcolm Kelly Drum set Ryan Pearson Percussion Ryan Pearson* Layne Droppers Lane Hacker Jarrett DeFields ** Denotes Concert Master * Denotes Principal Friday, December 4, 2015 7:30 pm Martha-Ellen Tye Recital Hall Program the album Bird with Strings. Personal favorites have been hand-selected for tonight’s performance. The popularity of this project resulted in record sales, assorted small tours, and a 16-week stay at the famed Birdland jazz club in NYC. Charlie Parker with Strings Selections to be announced from the stage Parker’s thorny original compositions and feverish small group interplay, hallmarks of his lexicon, were tabled here for lush string arrangements and wistful interpretations of love songs from the mid-20th century. Mike Giles, alto saxophone intermission The Firebird: Suite 1919 Introduction The Firebird and Its Dance Variation of the Firebird Rondo of the Princesses The Infernal Dance of King Katscheï Lullaby Finale Igor Stravinsky (1882-1971) Our Soloist Mike Giles is a vibrant and accessible musician, exceptional in both the classroom and the concert hall. A commitment to original music and inventive approaches to song forms has made him a recognizable voice throughout the Midwest. His varied skill set and diverse musical background has given him a unique perspective on music, which he has successfully paired in areas of both education and performance. He hates fluorescent lighting. Mike is active as an improviser and composer, successfully managing eclectic mixes of personalities and instrumentation. He is in high demand as a clinician and guest artist, specializing in contemporary saxophone repertoire and modern jazz concepts. He is also fighting a losing battle with ear hair. Mike has appeared as a soloist throughout central Europe and Russia. He was the recipient of a Kennedy Center collaborative award. His modern jazz trio The 3x5 released two albums to high acclaim and has been showcased at many reputable concert venues and festivals nationwide. Some describe his sound as the love child of Bjork and Eric Dolphy. He currently teaches Saxophone and Jazz Studies at Iowa State University. Program Notes Charlie Parker with Strings A true revolutionist, Charlie “Bird” Parker was born and raised in Kansas City, MO. When he was sixteen, he finished high school, got married, and finally put his hands on an alto saxophone. He spent the next several years practicing, according to an interview with Paul Desmond, “11 to 15 hours a day.” Armed with virtuosic facility and an eagerness to realize the sounds dancing in his head, Parker moved to New York City at age nineteen. While working alongside such luminaries as Dizzy Gillespie, Thelonious Monk, Miles Davis, Charles Mingus, and Max Roach, the musical genius of Parker led jazz into a new genre – bebop. An ornate and sophisticated approach to harmonies and improvisation unlike any other, paired with dazzling technique and a cloak of mystique, further cemented Parker as a musical magician. The bebop style he codified and perfected still remains one of the most challenging jazz genres to date. Managing a crippling drug addiction while continuing to blaze a trail for a new generation of jazz musicians proved to be a tricky balancing act, but Parker still had other creative aspirations. He became smitten with classical composers Bela Bartok, Paul Hindemith and Igor Stravinsky, often seen toting around their scores for his perusal. He even inquired about moving to Europe and studying composition with Edgar Varese. Promoter Norman Granz knew of this classical crossover desire and was convinced “of the inventive genius of Parker to adapt himself to any musical surrounding.” Granz helped facilitate several recording sessions (1949-52) of popular jazz standards, which are now available on The Firebird: Suite 1919 Igor Stravinsky At the turn of the 20th century, audiences in Paris were hungry for ballet spectacles depicting strange folklore and exoticism. Impresario and businessman, Sergey Diaghilev created the Ballets Russes to satisfy this Parisian appetite for the quasi-Asiatic and exotic. The first great project of the Ballets Russes was The Firebird, a well-known collection of Russian fairy-tales of great importance to Russian neo-nationalists and symbolists. Firebird symbolism resembles that of the phoenix, the bird that rose from its ashes and embodies pure, unattainable beauty. In the scenario for the ballet, Prince Ivan confronts a wicked sorcerer – Kastcheï the Deathless – in an attempt to rescue a captive princess. Ivan is victorious thanks to the magical feather the firebird has given him. Mikhail Fokine choreographed the original production and Alezander Golovin created the sets. Stravinsky was commissioned to write the music, after multiple (and at the time more famous) Russian composers turned it down. The Firebird was an unprecedented work. In a letter to a friend, Diaghilev called the project “the first Russian ballet, for there is no such thing as yet.” While ballet was an important part of the culture of Tsarist Russia, actual Russian subjects had never been included as part of the Russian imperial ballet tradition. Harmonically, Stravinsky divides the Firebird into two worlds– the human and the magical. The human characters are reflected in diatonic melodies and chords while the magical beings are depicted with a chromatic style. The premiere of The Firebird in 1910 made Stravinsky an overnight European celebrity. Previously a provincial Russian composer living in St. Petersburg, The Firebird’s success suddenly made him the talk of the town in Paris, where he was considered a composer worthy to stand beside Debussy. The 1919 suite from The Firebird is the second of the three suites Stravinsky extracted for concert performance. The first suite, prepared in 1911 uses the same large (“wastefully large” Stravinsky later called it) orchestra as the complete ballet, including quadruple woodwinds, 3 harps, and an extremely large percussion section. The second suite, prepared for his friend, the conductor Ernest Ansermet and the newly founded Orchestre de la Suisse Romande, omits two movements included in the 1911 suite and adds the Berceuse and Finale (Lullaby and Finale), as well as reducing substantially the size of the orchestra. The third suite was prepared in 1945 and restored some of the material from the 1911 suite, plus other material form the original ballet, and is scored for essentially the same size orchestra as the 1919 suite. If you would like to provide financial support for the ISU Symphony Orchestra, please send your donation to the ISU Foundation, c/o 2505 University Boulevard, Ames, IA 50010. Please inform the Foundation that your donation is for the “ISU Orchestra Fund” #1904122. Thank You! 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