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elen Duke dosen’t do spa facials any more. For the last eight years, the Indianapolis boutique owner has been going to Stephen Perkins, M.D.’s office for regular facials, peels and microdermabrasion, as well as using his line of skin care. This yar, for her fortieth birthday, she asked him to inject her brow and forehead lines with Botox. And sometime in the next decade or so, she says, she might even ask him to do beauty ►388 what he's trained to do: give her a facelift. Three nights a week (including Saturdays), the OR at Steven Pearlman, M.D.'s, Park Avenue practice morphs into a beauty lounge. Aesthetician James Kivior uses Oriental screens to hide the surgical equipment, puts out a heated feather bed, lights some aromatherapy candles, and Operation Rejuvenation begins. The socialites and professionals who swoop in for the service are greeted with a baby cheesecake and a virgin piña colada before settling in for the $125 beauty sampler, which combines a facial, peel, and microdermabrasion with hot stone massage and a salt foot scrub. Afterward, they can pop next door to get Botox from the doctor himself. Pearlman describes it as a "comprehensive approach to facial rejuvenation. I hate to use the term, but it really is one-stop shopping." Suddenly, plastic surgeons' officestraditionally the places to go for full-scale "procedures" like rhinoplasties, tummy tucks, and browlifts-are feeling a lot like dermatologists' offices, offering wrinklefilling injectables (Restylane, Perlane), collagen-plumping lasers, and complexion- polishing microdermabrasion. And yet it was only a year or two ago that dermatologists' offices-where women historically went to find solutions for acne, and to have moles checked-started to feel a lot like spas, offering a range of facials and body treatments (albeit souped up with prescription-strength ingredients), generally performed to the strains of a New Age soundtrack. What is going on? As technology advances, the demand for agelessness increases, and virtually anyone with a medical degree sets up shop administering Botox, the question of exactly where one should go for what becomes fuzzy. Ac, cording to Dean Toriumi, M.D., president of the American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, plastic surgeons and dermatologists are both qualified to perform these "relatively minor office procedures." As long as the doctor administering the treatment is board-certified (by either the American Board of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery or the American Board of Dermatology) and experienced with the medium (a good question to ask: How many of these procedures do you perform a week?), who to go to is a matter of personal preference. What has prompted surgeons to dip their toes into dermatology-spending as much time filling syringes as sharpening their scalpels? The current trend toward speedy antiaging solutions-a subtle move away from invasive, expensive surgical procedures has forced them to find new ways to stay in the game, even if that includes cheesecake. "I do more Botox, collagen, Restylane and dermabrasion than I do liposuction, facelifts, and eyelids," says Manhattan surgeon Thomas W. Loeb, M.D. "I can Botox a patient and be out of the room in ten minutes. If I'm doing a facelift, it's three, four hours, so there's a limited number I can do." According to the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, the number of facelifts performed last year decreased by 5 percent, while Botox injections increased by 31 percent. As Loeb puts it: "There's Botox dollars out there." Skin-care dollars, too. Loeb joins Manhattan plastic surgeons like Lawrence Reed, M.D., whose two-year-old S.T.A.R. (Skin Therapy and Anti-aging Rejuvenation) Center focuses on deep chemical peels and microdermabrasion, and Scott B. Wells, M.D., who’s Skin New York Center has offered vitamin-packed rejuvenating facials, Endermologie, and body contouring for the last year. This f a l l , a e s t h e t i c i a n E l l e n Lange "I do more Botox, collagen, Restylane, and dermabrasion than I do liposuction, facelifts, and eyelids," says plastic surgeon Thomas Loeb 388 WWW.VOGUE.COM (creator of the best-selling home peels) joins her father and two brothers-plastic surgeons Alvin, Mark, and Robert Glasgold-at a plush new Park Avenue satellite of their popular Highland Park, New Jersey, practice, the Glasgold Group. In Beverly Hills, celeb favorite Norman Leaf, M.D.'s, seven-year-old Solutions Skin-Care Medical Clinic was one of the first such centers where patients indulge in power peels and injections in addition to - or perhaps in place of-actual surgery. But don't think that all plastic surgeons are totally Blissed out. "We don't do hair. We don't have a masseuse," beauty ►390 VOGUE NOVEMBER 2003 says Aron Kressel, M.D., who recently expanded his Park Avenue practice to include $210 micro-current facials using the sought after Biologique Recherche products just one of several "quick lunchtime fixes" he offers. Kressel says that this "noninvasive facial lifting" procedure can prolong or even prevent the need for a surgeon-i.e., him. He's aware of the irony. "Surgery has downtime; it's an expense," he admits. "By doing little things along the way, [women] might never need surgery. I'd like for them to have surgery, but it's certainly a happy patient that will come back and continue to do the treatments, and we're happy for them," he says. nd don't forget: This year's pumpkin peel client could be next year's browlift. A major benefit of visiting a surgeon rather than a dermatologist-or spa-for treatments that may fall into the "skin care" category is that he or she keeps a trained eye on what to do when wrinkles go beyond Botox. "Some people aren't ready for bigger procedures," says plastic surgeon Frederick N. Lukash, M.D., who has "medical skin-care centers" in Manhattan and Manhasset, New York. "So you need to do smaller things, like skin care, collagen, and fat, that help them along physically and psychologically, and also keep them within your own loop. If they're happy with you, you don't want to lose them." Mia Stern, a former publicist, is a good example. Stem began seeing Fifth Avenue plastic surgeon John Sherman, M.D., four years ago for Botox and collagen. At 31, she had crow's-feet and forehead and laugh lines that were barely perceptible, and she wanted to keep them that way. Asked why she chose to see a surgeon instead of a skin doctor, Stern says it seemed logical: "Dr. Sherman is trained to shape a face with surgery. When he's injecting Botox into my foreheadanything that is going to change the way my face looks-I feel more comfortable," she says. "And if he thinks you would be better served by something more serious, he'll tell you to stop wasting your money on Botox and to get surgery instead." Indeed, two years ago Stern took her doctor's advice and had eyelid surgery. 390 Further encroaching on dermatologists' "There's definitely a turf war going on," domain, plastic surgeons like Wells, Reed, says Manhattan plastic surgeon Robert and Leaf have recently entered the private Guida, M.D. (who points out that Botox was first label-skin-care arena, too. The welcome used by plastic surgeon Andrew Blitzer, M.D., in the eighties to correct facial spasms). from dermatologists, who dominate this lucrative market, has been skeptical, to say the least. “A lot of dermatologists resent that Asked about the trend, nutrition plastic surgeons do Botox. -ist Elaine Linker, Ph.D., who co founded the DDF line Their attitude becomes, `What do with her brother, dermatologist Howard Sobel, M.D., you need to do Botox for when you says, "It's ridiculous! They have make $10,000 from a facelift?” zero training in skincare. Skin "But I think it's good for patients; it makes care is a b o u t c h e m i s t r y s chool, not everyone practice on a higher level." med school." But few doctors of either "It's a morass of overlap," sighs Lukash. specialty are personally mixing potions in the "Once upon a time, plastic surgeons just lab. "Cosmetic chemists make the creams, did surgery and dermatologists took care of not dermatologists," clarifies Lange. Indeed, pimples." ■ the vast majority of doctors simply specify which ingredients they'd like, add their own LIFE IN PLASTIC label, and voilá. The most established plastic-surgeon Surgeons who double helmed skin-care line is Re Vive, developed -duty in skin care in 1987 by Louisville surgeon Gregory Bays ■ JEFFREY S. EPSTEIN, M.D., F.A.C.S. Brown, M.D., after doing extensive reMiami; (305) 666-1774 search on wound healing to help postop paSpecialties: hair restoration, eyelifts tients. His new cream, Intensité Creme ■ RUSSELL W.H. KRIDEL, M.D., F.A.C.S. Lustre, uses IGF (Insulin-like Growth Houston; (713) 526-5665 Factor), produced from cloned synthetic Specialty: rhinoplasty human molecules, to soften wrinkles and thicken skin. The $375 price tag might have ■ WAYNEF.LARRABEE,JR.,M.D., F.A.C.S. something to do with Brown's cutting back Seattle; (206) 38 6-3550 his office hours to focus on Ré Vive. But he Specialty: rhinoplasty believes that skin care would eventually ren■ NORMAN LEAF, M.D., F.A.C.S. der him obsolete anyway: "Probably in my Be verl y Hills; (3 1 0) 274-8 001 lifetime, skin-care-like things will replace Specialty: platysma facelifts and certainly curtail the magnitude of a lot ■ THOMAS LOEB, M.D., P.C. of plastic surgery," he says. "The molecules NYC; (212) 327-3700 and delivery systems are there." Specialties: liposuction, eyelid surgery Just as plastic surgeons once felt that dermatologists were invading their territory ■ COREY S. MAAS, M.D., F.A.C.S. by fighting wrinkles instead of rosacea, derSan Franci sco; (415) 567matologists are on edge about the new 7000 Specialty: necklifts crossover. "I personally believe that plastic ■ STEVEN PEARLMAN, M.D., F.A.C.S. surgeons are surgeons, and most other N YC ; ( 2 1 2 ) 2 2 3 - 8 3 0 0 things related to skin care [are] appropriate Specialties: rhinoplasty, facelifts for a dermatologist," says dermatologist ■ STEPHEN PERKINS, M.D., F.A.C.S. Brad Katchen, M.D., founder of Indiana polis; ( 31 7) 575-0 330 SoHo's SkinCareLab. Specialties: corrective rhinoplasty, "I think a lot of dermatologists resent the facelifts, blepharoplasty fact that plastic surgeons do Botox," says ■ LAWRENCE REED, M.D., F.A.C.S. Wendy Lewis, a plastic-surgery consultant N YC ; ( 2 1 2 ) 7 7 2 - 8 3 0 0 and author of Americas Cosmetic Doctors Specialty: corrective rhinoplasty and Dentists (Castle Connolly Medical, Ltd.). "Their attitude becomes, `What do ■ SCOTT WELLS, M.D., F.A.C.S. N YC ; ( 2 1 2 ) 7 9 4 - 3 9 0 0 you need to do Botox for when you make Specialties: S-lifts, tummy tucks $10,000 from a facelift?"' WWW.VOGUE.COM VOGUE NOVEMBER 2003 Visit Dr Guida’s website at: www.drguida.com.