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American Society of Agronomy | Crop Science Society of America | Soil Science Society of America 5585 Guilford Road • Madison, WI 53711-5801 • Tel. 608-273-8080 • Fax 608-273-2021 www.agronomy.org • www.crops.org • www.soils.org Karl Glasener Director of Science Policy American Society of Agronomy Crop Science Society of America Soil Science Society of America Phone: 202\256-6616 Email: [email protected] Point of contact: Karl Glasener (same as above) March 29, 2010 —BY E-mail to [email protected] Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Committee on Appropriations HB-26 Capitol Hill Building United States House of Representatives Washington, DC 20515 Dear Chairman Lowey, Ranking Member Granger, and Members of the Subcommittee, The American Society of Agronomy (ASA), Crop Science Society of America (CSSA), and Soil Science Society of America (SSSA) are pleased to submit the following funding recommendations for FY 2011 (FY11). ASA, CSSA, and SSSA understand the challenges the House State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Subcommittee faces with the tight budget constraints for FY11. We also recognize that the State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations bill has many valuable and necessary components, and we applaud the efforts of the Subcommittee to fund critical work on food security and agricultural development around the world. For FY 2011, ASA, CSSA, and SSSA urge the Subcommittee to show strong support for CGIAR and CRSP. A strong level of funding will enable these programs to continue to fund worthy projects that promote global security, climate change adaptation, and an end to hunger and malnutrition. With more than 25,000 members and practicing professionals, ASA, CSSA, and SSSA are the largest life science professional societies in the United States dedicated to the agronomic, crop and soil sciences. ASA, CSSA, and SSSA play a major role in promoting progress in these sciences through the publication of quality journals and books, convening meetings and workshops, developing educational, training, and public information programs, providing scientific advice to inform public policy, and promoting ethical conduct among practitioners of agronomy and crop and soil sciences. USAID CGIAR The Consultative Group on International Agriculture (CGIAR) has been one of the main food-security programs funded by USAID for forty years. Many organizations central to agricultural development participate in CGIAR, including the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) and the International Center for Agricultural Research in Dry Areas (ICARDA). CGIAR funds core agricultural research that has allowed hundreds of millions of people in the developing world to escape hunger and malnutrition. Research funded through this program is also relevant to the U.S.; CGIAR scientists continue to develop crop strains that can resist evolving pests, as well as varietals and agricultural techniques that will allow farmers to adapt to climate change. Investment in agricultural research has one of the highest payouts– every dollar spent on research produces $9 worth of food in developing countries. Despite these benefits, CGIAR has suffered from severe funding cuts in recent years and was only sustained in FY08 by the 2008 Supplemental Appropriations Act for Development Assistance. We urge Congress to restore funding to this program. CRSP Collaborative Research Support Programs (CRSPs) fund projects through the land grant and other eligible universities to address international development needs, as well as agricultural issues in the U.S. As the population grows and climate shifts, stresses on agriculture will increase, meaning that only with the aid of agricultural research and development will people be able to feed themselves. This marks a big shift in agriculture in recent decades, which could not have taken place without the aid of government funding. Many different entities contribute internationally to this program, from U.S. federal agencies and American universities, to NGOs, International Agricultural Research Centers (IARCs), and developing countries themselves. Thank you for your thoughtful consideration of our requests. For additional information or to learn more about the American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America (ASA, CSSA, and SSSA ), please visit www.agronomy.org, www.crops.org or www.soils.org or contact ASA, CSSA, and SSSA Director of Science Policy Karl Glasener ([email protected]).