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CORRELATION BETWEEN PATIENT’S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT TYPHOID FEVER WITH PREVENTION OF TYPHOID FEVER IN MUARA TEWEH GENERAL DISTRICT HOSPITAL 2013 Kharisma¹, Aulia R ², Amir H ³ ABSTRACT Background : Typhoid fever or usually called typhoid or types by a layman, is an acute infectious disease of the gastrointestinal tract caused by the bacterium Salmonella Typhi. Typhoid fever attack people in every country. As the other infectious diseases, many cases of typhoid is founded in developing countries that have poor personal hygiene and environmental sanitation. Typhoid Fever in Muara Teweh have second ranks in the list of top ten most disease in inpatient hospitals Muara Teweh with 444 cases (21.64). Objective of research : Knowing correlation between patient’s knowledge about typhoid fever with prevention of typhoid fever in Muara Teweh General District Hospital 2013. Methods : The type of this research is non-experimental research with quantitative descriptive approach, accidental sampling. The total of sample is 34 respondents. Measuring instruments in the form of a questionnaire about patients' knowledge about typhoid fever and the prevention of typhoid fever. Results : The results got level of patient’s knowledge about typhoid fever with good category is 17, 6%, enough categories is 32.4%, and less categories is 50%. The prevention of typhoid fever of good categories is 58, 8% and unfavorable category is 41, 2%. Conclusion : There is a correlation between patient’s knowledge about typhoid fever with prevention of typhoid fever in Muara Teweh General District Hospital 2013. Keywords : Typhoid Fever, Knowledge, Prevention. 1. Bachelor Science in Nursing of STIKES Suaka Insan Banjarmasin. 2. Barito Kuala District Health Office. 3. STIKES Insan Banjarmasin. HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PASIEN TENTANG DEMAM TIFOID DENGAN PENCEGAHAN DEMAM TIFOID DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH MUARA TEWEH 2013 Kharisma¹, Aulia R ² , Amir H ³ INTISARI Latar Belakang : Demam Tifoid yang biasa juga disebut typhus atau types oleh orang awam, merupakan penyakit infeksi akut pada saluran pencernaan yang disebabkan bakteri Salmonella Typhi. Demam tifoid menyerang penduduk disemua Negara. Seperti penyakit menular lainnya, tifoid banyak ditemukan dinegara berkembang yang hygiene pribadi dan sanitasi lingkungannya kurang baik. Di Muara Teweh Demam Tifoid menempati urutan kedua dalam daftar sepuluh penyakit terbanyak di ruang rawat inap RSUD Muara Teweh dengan jumlah 444 kasus (21,64) Tujuan Penelitian : Mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan pasien tentang demam tifoid dengan pencegahan demam tifoid di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Umum Muara Teweh 2013 Metode Penelitian : jenis penelitian ini adalah non eksperimental dengan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif, pengambilan sampel dengan assidental sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 34 responden. Alat ukur berupa kuesioner tentang pengetahuan pasien tentang demam tifoid dengan pencegahan demam tifoid. Hasil Penelitian : hasil penelitian didapatkan tingkat pengetahuan pasien tentang demam tifoid dengan kategori baik sebesar17,6%, kategori cukup 32,4% dan kategori kurang sebesar 50%, sedangkan untuk pencegahan dengan kategori baik sebesar 58,8% dan kategori kurang baik sebesar 41,2%. Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan pasien tentang demam tifoid dengan pencegahan demam tifoid di ruang rawat inap RSUD Muara Teweh. Kata Kunci : Demam Tifoid, Pengetahuan, Pencegahan. 1. Program Sarjana Keperawatan STIKES Suaka Insan Banjarmasin. 2. Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Barito Kuala. 3. STIKES Suaka Insan Banjarmasin.