Download Protozoa Ambiphrya

129
HOST-DISEASE
CHECKLIST
Order Elopifo~es, Family Elopidae .tarpon
Protozoa
Elope
SaunlS Ambiphrya
Lmnaeus -ladyfish
ameiuri.
Digenea
Copepoda
;)"'
~
BrochypJUJllus parvus
Erga.silus lizae
Lernanthropus rathbuni
Megalops atlanticus Valenciennes -tarpon
Protozoa
Ambiphrya ameiuri
Trichodina sp.
Monogenea Diplectarwcotyla grocilis
Digenea
Bivesicula tarponis
Brochyphallus parvus
Hirudinida
Myzobdella lugubris
Copepoda
Erga.silus lizae
~, A=~
~-<"
Order Anguilliformes, Family Anguillidae .
Anguilla ~trota (I,jnnaeus) -American eel
Order Clupeiformes, Family Clupeidae .he
Do~oma petenense (Giinther) -threadfin
Bacteria
Flexibocter columnaris
Protozoa
Epistylis colisarum
Trichodina microdenticula
Chlorophyta Chlorella sp.
Condition
gas bubble disease
Harongula jaguana Poey -scaled sardine.
Nematoda
Controcaecum spiculigerum*
.
s
~
@
Opisthonema oglinwn (Lesueur) -Atlantic tluoead herring
Nematoda
Controcaecum spiculigerum*
Order Cypriniformes, Family Cyprinidae .
carps and minnows
Carossius aurotus (Linnaeus) -gddfish
Protozoa
Trichodina reticulata
Monogenea Doctylogyrus anchoratus
Copepoda
Lernaea cyprinacea
Branchiura Argulus japonicus
Neoplasm
neurofibroma
* Larval forms
(Valenciennes)
FRESHWATER
FISHES
-gras
.)
acheilognathi
Bothriocephalus
Cestoidea
SPORT
~
idella
RICAN
~
Ctenopharyngodon
OF PUERTO
mrp
PARASITES
}
130
--;.J..J
Pimephales
promelas
Rafinesque
-fathead
minn
Monogenea
Dactylogyrus
bifurcatus
Puntius
Cestoidea ronclwnius
Bothriocephalus
(Hamilton)
acheilognathi
-l'(Sy
barb
~
Monogenea
~
Order
Dactylogyrus
Siluriformes,
AmeiunlS
Bacteria
ootus
sp.
Family
Ictaluridae
(Linnaeus)
-white
Ae:omonas
complex
Protozoa
Monogenea
Cleidodiscus
Nematoda
skin
Neoplasm
spleen
Bacteria
neb~us
roundworm
(Lesueur)
Aeromonas
Chlorophyta
Chlorella
Monogenea
Cleidodiscus
-brown
bullheadl
sp.
hydrophila
complex
colisarum
1}ichodina
punctatus
.~
lipoma
Epistylis
pediculus
sp.
pricei
(Ra:finesque)
Aeromonas
-cl1ann~1
hydrophila
Micrococcus
Protozoa
~
pricei
blister
Aeromonas
Bacteria
catfishes
pediculus
Protozoa
IctalUnJS
..
~
A
Staphylococcus
sp.
Epistylis
colisarum
AmeiunlS
.bullhead
sp.
1}ichodina
(!>
mtfish
hydrophila
Ml,Crococcus
~
mtfish
complex
sp.
Staphylococcus
sp.
Epistylis
colisarum
1}ichodina
discoidea
1}ichodina
vallata
Trichodina
sp.
Monogenea
Digenea
Cleidodiscus
Clirwstomum
pricei
complanatum
Neoplasm
undifferentiated
Condition
epithelial
*
sarcoma
hyperplasia
lTwo subspecies of the brown bullhead
have been noted locally, Ameiurus
nebulosus nebulosus and Ameiurus
nebulosus marmoratus.
We combine them in the
checklist because their parasites are the same.
HOST-DISEASECHECKLIST
131
Family Loricariidae .suckermouth armored catfish
L~a1alS
multirodiatus (Han£XX?k),sailfin armored catfish
Protozoa
Ichthyopht1J,iriu.s multifiliis [Hawaii]
Order Atheriniformes, Family Belonidae .needlefishes
Strongylum timucu (WalOOum) -timucu
Monogenea Murraytrematoides sp. ~.~
Copepoda
Ergasilus lizae
Family Aplocheilidae .rivulins
~
Rivulus mannorotus Pooy -mangrove rivulus ~1-~
Family Poeciliidae .livebearers
Gambusia affinis (Baird & Girard) -western ~~~
Digenea
Echi1Wchasmu.sdonaldS'oni*
~~
Poecilia reticulata Peters -guppy
Protozoa
Trichodina sp.
Digenea
Neogogateapandionis*
Posthodiplostomum
Cestoidea
Nematoda
minimum * ~
,
Bothriocephalu.s acheilognathi
Ophiovalipora
minuta*
Camallanu.s
Eu.strongylides
cotti
~ @
ingotu.s*
J
~
Poecilia vivipam (BIW1 & Sclmeider)-mangrove molly
XiphophonJShelleri Heckel -green swordtai1~~
Bacteria
F7.exibactercolumnaris
~
Isopoda
Lironeca symmetrica
XiphophonJSmaculatus (Giinther) -southern plat~~
~~
Order Gasterosteiformes,Family Syngnathidae -pipefishes
Microphis brachyunJS(Bleeker) -~sum
pipefish
Order Perciformes,Family Centropomidae
~,
.snooks
CentropomusensifenJSPooy -swordspine snook
Monogenea Rhabdosy1WChu.s
rhabdosy1Wchu.s
.
Hirudinida Myzobdella lugubris
Centropomusparollelus Pooy -fat snook
132
PARASITES
OF PUERTORICANFRESHWATER
SPORTFISHES
Centropomus pectinatus Pooy -tarpon
snook
Centropomus undecimalis (Bl<d1) -~mon
snook
Bacteria
Vibrw sp.
Protozoa
Triclwdina sp. a
Triclwdina sp. b
Monogenea Rhabdosynochus rhabdosynochus
Digenea
Paracryptogonimus centropomi
Copepoda
Par<rerga.S'ilussp.
Family Centrarchidae .sunfishes
Lepomis auritus (Linnaeus) -redbreast sunfish
Bacteria
Flexibacter columnaris
Protozoa
Epistylis colisarum
Monogenea Actinocle~
gracilis
Haplocle~
furcatus
Onclwcleidus ferox
Digenea
Postlwdiplostomum minimum*
Copepoda
Erga.S'ilus c<reruleus
Lepomis
macrochinJS
Rafinesque -hI uegil1
Bacteria
Flexibacter columnaris
Protozoan
Epistylis colisarum
Triclwdina pediculus
Oomycota
Monogenea
Saprolegnia spp.
Actinocle~
gracilis
Haplocleidus furcatus
Onclwcle~
ferox
Ec/~chasmus
donaldsoni*
Postlwdiplostomum
minimum*
Philometroides
sp.
Erga.S'ilus c<reruleus
Digenea
Nematoda
Copepoda
Lepomis
Bacteria
microlophus
Flexibacter(Giinther)
columnaris
-redear
Protozoa
Monogenea
Digenea
Copepoda
~ -.',fdii"
e:::
Sunfi [email protected]
Ambiphrya ameiuri
Triclwdina pediculus
Actinocleidus gracilis
Haplocle~
furcatus
Onclwcleidus ferox
Echinochasmus donaldsoni*
Postlwdiplostomum
minimum
Erga.S'ilus versicolor
~
*
HOST-DISEASE CHECKLIST
Micropteros
Protozoa
Monogenea
133
~ae
Hubbs & Bailey- redeye bass
Apiosoma piscicolum
Acolpenteron ureteroecetes
Clavunculus bursatus
Haploclei"dlJ.S' {urcatus
Uvulifer ambloplitis*
Echinochasmus donaldsoni*
Nematoda
Contracaecum spiculigerum*
Acanthocephala
Acanthocephalus
alabamaensis
Digenea
Micropteros
Bacteria
sabnoides floridanus -F1orlda largemouth
Aeromonas sp.
Aeromonas hydrophila complex
Flexibacter columnaris
Protozoa
Epistylis colisarum
Trichodina fultoni
Trichodina pediculus
Oomycota
Saprolegnia spp.
Monogenea
Acolpenteron ureteroecetes
Actinocleidus fusiformis
Clavunculus bursatus
Haplocleidus furcatus
Onchocleidus principalis
Digenea
Echinochasmus donaldsoni*
Posthodiplostomum
minimum*
Cestoidea
Proteocephalus ambloplitis*
Nematoda
Contracaecum spiculigerum*
Pentastomida caiman tongue worm *
Condition
kidney
bass
stone
spring mortality
Micropteros
Bacteria
Protozoa
s. f. X M. s. sabnoides hybrid -largemouth
Aeromonas sp.
Aeromonas hydrophila complex
Flexibacter columnaris
possible Renibacterium
salmoninarum-type
Apiosoma piscicolum
Epistylis colisarum
Ichthyophthirius
multifiliis
Myxobilatus
mictosporus
Triclwdina fultoni
Triclwdi,W pediculus
bass2
2This hybrid bassis the most commonform oflargemouth bassfound in Puerto
Rico. For conveniencewecall it "largemouthbass".Traditionally, Micropterus salmoides
(Lacepede)or M. s. salmoidesis called largemouth bass.
134
PARASITES
OF PUERTORICANFRESHWATER
SPORTFISHES
Oomycota
Saprolegnia par~itica
Monogenea Acolpenteron ureteroecetes
Actinocleidus fusiformis
Clavunculus bursatus
Haplocleidus furcatus
Onclwcleidus principalis
Acari
Hydrachna sp.*
Neoplasm
spleen lipoma
Condition
gas bubble disease
spinal curvature
spring mortality
Family Carangidae .jacks
Caronx
hippos
(Linnaeus)
-crevalle
jd
Monogenea
Allopyragraplwrus
Digenea
Copepoda
Isopoda
Cemocotyle noveboracensis
Protomicrocotyle mirabilis
Stephanostomum ditrematis
Lernanthropus giganteus
Cymotlwa oestrum
Caronx
latus
Agassiz
-horse-eye
Monogenea Allopyragraplwrus
Copepoda
Isopoda
~ '!!1:)
hippos
jd
hippos
Cemocotyle noveboracensis
Protomicrocotyle mirabilis
Lernaeenicus longiventris
Lernanthropus giganteus
Cymotlwa oestrum
Family Lutjanidae .snappers
Lutjanus griseus (Linnaeus) -gray snapper
Bacteria
Vibrio sp.
Copepoda
Caligus irritans
Family Gerreidae .mojarras
Diapteros plumieri (Cuvier) -striped mojarra
Monogenea Diplectanum collinsi
Copepoda
Paraerg~ilus sp.
Eucinostomus argenteus Baird & Girard
-spotfin mojarra
Eucinostomus melanopteros (Bleeker)
-flagfin mojarra
/:"
,"~
~
~
(!1;.
~
,
)
,
~~
,
HOST-DISEASE CHECKLIST
Ge~
cinefeus (Walbaum) -yellowfin
Monogenea
Diplectanum
collinsi
135
mojan-a
Family Haemulidae .grunts
Pomadasys crocro (Cuvier) -bUn'O gnmt
Digenea
Stephalwstomum
sp. *
Family Ephippidae .spadefishes
Chaetodipteros faber (Broussonet)
-Atlantic
spadefish
Family Cichlidae .cichlids
Astronotus ~llatus
(Agassiz) -~
Protozoa
IchthyophthirilJ.Y
multifilii.S'
Triclwdine lla sp .
Oomycota
Monogenea
Branchiura
Saprolegnia spp.
Ancyrocepl1.alUS' sp.
ArgullJ.Y japoniclJ.Y
Cichla ocellaris Bl<:d1 & Sclmeider -pea~
Protozoa
Epistylis colisarum
Pentastomida
caiman tongueworm *
bass3
Tilapia aurea (Steindaclmer) -blue tilapia
Bacteria
Flexibocter columnaris
Protozoa
Apiosoma piscicolum
Epistylis colisarum
Trichodina sp.
Monogenea
Trypanoplasma
sp.
CichlidogyrlJ.Y tilapiae
GyrodactyllJ.Y cichlidarum
Neobenedenia melleni
~pia
~ambiro
(peters) -Mozambique
tilapia
Bacteria
Aeromonas hydropltila complex
Flexibocter columnaris
MicrococclJ.Y sp.
StapholococclJ.Y faecalis
StaphylococclJ.Y sp.
Vibrio alginolyticlJ.Y
Vibrio vulni{iclJ.Y
Vibrio sp.
3Called "peacockcichlid" by IWbins et al. (1991),but "peacockbass" is used
locally. The taxonomic status of the stock originally sent to Puerto Rico from Colombia
is uncertain, but is under investigation.
136
PARASITES
OF PUERTORICANFRESHWATER
SPORTFISHES
Protozoa
Ambiphrya ameiuri
Apiosoma piscicolum
Epistylis colisarum
Ichthyophthirius multifiliis
PiscilWodinium pillulare
TriclwdiTW fultoni
TrichodiTW pediculus
Chlorophyta Chlorella sp.
Oomycota
Saprolegnia spp.
Monogenea CicJdiOOgyrustilapiae
Gyrodactylus cichlidarum
Neobenedenia melleni
Cestoidea
Ophiotaenia sp.*
Ophiovalipora minuta*
Neoplasm
nephroblastoma
Condition
tilapia wasting disease
Tilapia ~ambiro
X ~ urolepis -red tilapia4
Bacteria
Vibrio sp.
Protozoa
Epistylis colisarum
Trichodina sp.
Monogenea CicluiOOgyrus tilapiae
Neobenedenia melleni
Tilapia nilotiro (Linnaeus) -Nile tilapia
Bacteria
Vibrio sp.
Protozoa
Trichodina sp.
Epistylis colisarum
Monogenea Cichlidogyrus tilapiae
Tilapia rnndalli (Boulenger) -redbreast tilap'
Bacteria
Aeromonas hydrophila complex
Protozoa
Epistylis colisarum
Trichodina pediculus
Chlorophyta Chlorella sp.
Oomycota
Saprolegnia spp.
Monogenea CicluiOOgyrus tilapiae
Cestoidea
OpIMvalipora minuta*
Hirudinida
Myzobdella lugubris
Copepoda
Ergasilus lizae
Acari
HydrachTW sp.*
4AlsocalledTilapiasp.by someauthors.
.
J
HOST
-DISEASECHECKLIST
137
Tilapia urolepis honwrum (Trewavas) -Wami tilapia5
Oomycota
Saprolegnia spp.
Family Mugilidae .mullets
Ago~tomus montirola ~)
-mountain
Protozoa
1ricJwdina sp.
Monogenea Ancyrocepl1.alus sp. a
Digenea
EchinoclUl.S'musdon,(l],dsoni*
Nematoda
Spinitectus carolini
Mugil curema Valenciennes -white mtdlet
Bacteria
Vibrio sp.
Protozoa
Monogenea
1ricodina sp.
Metamicrocotyla
macracantlw
Pseudohaliotrema
mugilinus
Neobenedenia pacifica
mtdlet
'
~
" , " " , , , , ",' ':
:.I
Digenea
HaplosplaJwhus mugilis
Hymenocotta manteri
Cestoidea
tetraphyllidean
larvae*
Acanthocephala
Floridosentis
mugilis
Hirudinida
Myzobdella lugubris
Copepoda
Bomolochus nitidus
Caligus pomacentrus
Ergasilus lizae
Ergasilus sp.
Lernaeenicus longiventris
Acari
marine mite*
Mugilliza
Valenciennes -liza
Copepoda
Bomolocl~
nitidus
Ergasilus lizae
Le rnaeenicus longiventris
Digenea
Lecitlwchirium
monticellii
Nematoda
Contracaecum spiculigerum*
Mugil trichodon Poey -fantail
Copepoda
Ergasilus lizae
mtdlet
Family Eleotridae .sleepers
Do~itator
maculatus (Blcd1) -fat sleeper
Digenea
Clinostomum complanatum*
Cestoidea
Ophiovalipora
minuta*
sThe speciesis Tilapia urolepis Norman, but this subspeciesapparently
occurslocally.
138
PARASITES
OF PUERTORICANFRESHWATER
SPORTFISHES
Eleotris p;S;nis (Gmelin) -spinyclteek sleeper ~
Gobionwros do1mitor Larepede -bigmouth
Digenea
ClinnstomllJn complanatum*
Echinncha.S'musdonaldsoni*
Nematoda
Tetrameres {issispina*
Copepoda
ParaergaS'ilus sp.
Family Gobiidae .gobies
Awaous tajasia:J ~cl1tenstein) -river
Protozoa
unidentified
Digenea
Uvuli{er ambloplitis*
Gobioides broussoneti Lare~e
sleeper
goby
-videt
~~~
goby
Gobionellus boleosoma (Jordan & Gilbert) -darter
goby
Sicydiwn plumieri (BI~) -sirajo goby
Digenea
Uvuli{er ambloplitis*
Family Anabantidae .gouramies
Helostoma temmincki Cuvier- kissing gourami
Oomycota
Saprolegnia spp.
Order Pleuronectiformes, Family Bothidae -lefteye flounders
Citharichthys spilopteros Giinther -bay whiff
Family Soleidae .soles
Achiros lineatus (I"jnnaeus) -lined sde
Digenea
Lecithochirium monticellii
*Larval forms