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Respirology — Drugs (products approved for use in Canada as of March 2005) Drug Class Antitussives Narcotic Agents Non-narcotic Agents Expectorants Decongestants, Nasal Preparations Phenylamine Imidazole Decongestants, Systemic Sympathomimetics CCPE – Continuing Education Generic Name(s) Trade Name(s) codeine phosphate Benylin with Codeine, CoActifed hydrocodone bitartrate Hycodan, Novahistex DH clofedanol HCl Ulone dextromethorphan hydrobromide Balminil DM, Benylin DM, Formula 44, Koffex, Robidex diphenhydramine HCl Allerdryl, Allernix, Benadryl, Nytol, Nytol Extra Strength camphor and menthol mixtures Vicks Vaporub lotion menthol lozenges Halls Lozenges, Vicks Menthol Throat Drops 0.163 guaifenesin Balminil Expectorant, BenylinE, Calmylin Expectorant, Robitussin phenylephrine hydrochloride Dristan Decongestant Nasal Mist naphazoline HCl No nasal product oxymetazoline HCI Dristan Long Lasting Nasal Spray, Drixoral Nasal Solution xylometazoline hydrochloride Otrivin ephedrine hydrochloride phenylephrine hydrochloride NeoSynephrine parenteral pseudoephedrine hydrochloride Eltor , Sudafed pseudoephedrine sulfate Drixoral Non-Drowsy Respirology Drugs – Page 1 Drug Class Influenza Prophylaxis Neuraminidase inhibitors Generic Name(s) Trade Name(s) amantadine Symmetrel oseltamivir Tamiflu zanamivir Relenza Nasal Anticholinergic ipratropium bromide Atrovent Nasal Spray Local Anesthetics benzocaine Chloraseptic Sore Throat Lozenge-Cherry brompheniramine maleate Dimetane, Dimetapp chlorpheniramine maleate Chlor-Tripolon dexbrompheniramine Drixoral SRT, Drixtab triprolidine Actifed clemastine Tavist diphenhydramine hydrochloride Benadryl promethazine hydrochloride Phenergan trimeprazine tartrate Panectyl hydroxyzine hydrochloride Atarax meclizine HCl Bonamine azatadine maleate Optimine cetirizine HCl Reactine desloratadine Aerius fexofenadine HCl Allegra loratadine Claritin First Generation Antihistamines Alkylamines Ethanolamine Derivatives Phenothiazine Derivatives Piperazine Derivatives Piperidine Derivatives Second Generation Antihistamines Piperazine Derivatives Piperidine Derivatives Drugs – Page 2 Respirology CCPE – Continuing Education Drug Class Various Allergic Rhinitis Therapy Immunotherapy Generic Name(s) modified ragweed tyrosine adsorbate Trade Name(s) Pollinex-R Nasal antihistamine levocabastine Livostin Nasal Spray Ophthalmic Antihistamine levocabastine Livostin Eye Drops olopatadine Patanol Nasal Antiallergic cromolyn sodium Cromolyn Nasal Solution Ophthalmic Antiallergic cromolyn sodium Cromolyn Ophthalmic Solution olopatadine Patanol Vasomotor Rhinitis Therapy ipratropium bromide Atrovent Nasal Spray Antiinflammatory Agents, Nasal Inhalers beclomethasone dipropionate budesonide Rhinocort Aq, Rhinocort Turbuhaler flunisolide Rhinalar triamcinolone acetonide Nasacort, Nasacort Aq fluticasone propionate Flonase mometasone furoate Nasonex naphazoline Albalon, Diopticon, Vasocon epinephrine hydrochloride, racemic Vaponefrin (nebulizer solution) Beta-Adrenergic Agonists, Selective Short Acting fenoterol hydrobromide Berotec (MDI, nebulizer solution) salbutamol Airomir, Ventolin terbutaline sulfate Bricanyl Turbuhaler Beta-Adrenergic Agonists, Selective Long Acting formoterol fumarate Oxeze Turbuhaler, Foradil (inhalation capsule) salmeterol xinafoate Serevent Ophthalmic Vasoconstrictor Adrenergic, inhalants Alpha- and BetaAdrenergic Agonists CCPE – Continuing Education Respirology Drugs – Page 3 Drug Class Adrenergic, systemic Alpha and BetaAdrenergic Agonists Beta-Adrenergic Agonists, NonSelective Beta-Adrenergic Agonists, Selective Generic Name(s) epinephrine HCl Trade Name(s) Adrenalin isoproterenol hydrochloride orciprenaline sulfate salbutamol Ventolin (liquid) Asthma Propylactic Agents, Inhalants sodium cromoglycate Intal (MDI, spincaps) nedocromil sodium Tilade (MDI) Combination of Anticholinergic and Selective Short-acting Beta-Adrenergic Agonist fenoterol and ipratropium Duovent (nebulizer solution) salbutamol and ipratropium Combivent (MDI, nebulizer solution) Combination of Corticosteroid and Selective Long-acting Beta-Adrenergic Agonist, Inhalants fluticasone and salmeterol Advair (MDI, Diskus) budesonide and formoterol Symbicort (Turbuhaler) aminophylline Phyllocontin, Aminophylline oxtriphylline Choledyl theophylline Theolair, Uniphyl Pulmophylline Anticholinergic, Inhalant Short-acting ipratropium bromide Atrovent (MDI, nebulizer solution) Anticholinergic, Inhalant Long-acting tiotropium bromide Spiriva (Handihaler) Xanthines, Systemic Theophylline Salts Drugs – Page 4 Respirology CCPE – Continuing Education Drug Class Bronchial Antiinflammatory Agents, Inhalants Corticosteroids Bronchial Antiinflammatory Agents, Systemic Corticosteroids Generic Name(s) Trade Name(s) beclomethasone dipropionate Qvar budesonide Pulmicort Turbuhaler fluticasone propionate Flovent HFA, Flovent Diskus betamethasone Celestone cortisone Cortisone dexamethasone hydrocortisone sodium succinate A-Hydrocort, Solu-Cortef methylprednisolone sodium succinate Solu-Medrol, Medrol prednisolone Pediapred prednisone Winpred triamcinolone Antiallergic Agents, Systemic ketotifen fumarate Zaditen Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists, Systemic montelukast sodium Singulair zafirlukast Accolate IgE blocker omalizumab Xolair Mucolytics acetylcysteine Mucomyst, Parvolex recombinant human deoxyribonuclease (dornase alfa recombinant) Pulmozyme alpha1-proteinase inhibitor (human) Prolastin beractant Survanta Lung Surfactants CCPE – Continuing Education Respirology Drugs – Page 5