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James McGonigal Executive Scottish Space Systems Symposium 22nd June 2010 Raytheon Copyright © 2008 Raytheon Company. All rights reserved. Customer Success Is Our Mission is a registered trademark of Raytheon Company. Competition Sensitive GEO and MEO Spacecraft Experience in Raytheon (Scotland) Classic 601 Classic 601 (Gov’t) 601 HP HS 376 Apstar II Astra 1E Astra 1F DBS 1 DBS 2 DBS 3 JCSat 3 JCSat 4 JCSat 5 JCSat 6 JCSat 7 JCSat 8 Palapa C1 Palapa C2 Gen 1C Gen 2C PanamSat K1 PanamSat K2 PanamSat K3 PanamSat K4 Solidaridad J1 Solidaridad J2 Superbird 4 Superbird 6 TDRS H TDRS I TDRS J UHF F3 UHF F4 UHF F5 UHF F6 UHF F7 Polar EHF UHF (GBS) F8 UHF (GBS) F9 UHF (GBS) F10 UHF F11 Odin F1 Odin F2 Asiasat 3 Asiasat 3S Asiasat 4 Astra 2C Newscorp N1 Asiasat 3 Astra 1G Astra 2A Galaxy 8I PAS 5 PAS 6B Astra 1H Galaxy VIII Morellos (SatMex) Orion 3 DTV-1R DTV-4S Galaxy IVR (PasDom 2) Galaxy XR (PasDom 1) PAS 10 Galaxy 8iR Galaxy XIII PasDom 3 MEASAT Brasilsat 4 Commercial in Confidence HS702 Anik F1 Galaxy IIIC ICO F2 ICO F3 ICO F4 ICO F5 ICO F6 ICO F7 ICO F8 ICO F9 ICO F10 ICO F11 ICO F12 PAS 1R (PAS 9) Thuraya 1 XM1 XM2 XM3 XM4 Spaceway F1 Spaceway F2 WGS F1 WGS F2 WGS F3 Thuraya D3 ISP F1 ISP F2 ISP F3 STP F2 STP F3 STP F4 STP F5 WHR5 PH54 Page 2 What is Manufactured Right Here in Scotland ? Spacecraft Family 1 Spacecraft Family 2 Spacecraft Family 3 Spacecraft Family 4 Discharge Modules Bus PDU Propulsion PDU Heater PDU Battery Charge Controller Bus Voltage Limiter Modular Battery Discharge Ctrl Squib Driver Unit Valve Driver Unit SCP Power Supply SCP Processor SCP Interface CDU Core CDU Power Supply CDU Demodulator CDU SWSI TEU Power Supply TEU Multiplexer TEU Logic Bus PDU Payload PDU Battery Power Controller Bus Voltage Limiter PPU Slices Valve Driver Unit SCP Power Supply SCP Processor SCP Interface CDU Core CDU Power Supply CDU Demodulator CDU SWSI TEU Power Supply TEU Multiplexer TEU Logic Bus PDU Payload PDU IPC BVC Modules IPC MM Subassemblies BRU Subassemblies 150W Drain Power Supplies Visual Presentation Only In some platforms virtually all the spacecraft electrical systems Commercial in Confidence Page 3 When Was Our First Scottish Involvement in Space ? Flight International 20th September 1962 Glenrothes Festival Week 1963 Hughes Glenrothes Syncom Float Commercial in Confidence Page 4 What Else Have We Developed in Scotland Which Has Flown ? Power distribution for experiment bays on the International Space Station Space grade control and signal processing hybrid modules and power modules Commercial in Confidence Page 5 What Else Are We Developing With Potential Relevance to Space ? High (Extreme) Temperature Silicon Carbide Electronics – – – >300°C (to 450°C) SiC CMOS IC platform Sensors and control electronics SiC integrated power modules – Intelligent Intelligent Power Power Module Module High High power power Inverters Inverters and and DC/DCs DC/DCs High High Efficiency Efficiency Power Power Electronics Electronics HiTSiC HiTSiC IC IC Platform Platform Complementary to SiC power devices Down Down Hole Hole Electronics Electronics Grant funded under UK Materials for Energy programme Automotive Automotive Sensors Sensors Wide bandgap semiconductors p-channel SiCare FET inherently highly Measured Data radiation tolerant and even Rad Hard with some development Industrial Industrial Sensors Sensors Aerospace Aerospace Electronics Electronics n+/p- Diode Reverse Breakdown n-channel SiC FET -100 4.E-04 4.E-04 3.E-04 3.E-04 2.E-04 2.E-04 1.E-04 5.E-05 0.E+00 1.6E-04 1.4E-04 -80 -60 1.00E-03 -40 -20 1.0E-04 8.0E-05 6.0E-05 1.00E-04 0 1.00E-05 1.00E-06 Current/A 1.2E-04 Ids (A) Ids (A) Measured Data 1.00E-07 I (25°C) I (150°C) 1.00E-08 4.0E-05 1.00E-09 2.0E-05 1.00E-10 I (300°C) 0.0E+00 0 5 10 15 20 0 5 10 15 1.00E-11 20 Visual Presentation Only Vds (v) Vds (V) 1.00E-12 Voltage/V Vds vs. Ids L= 2.0, W = 20 µm Vgs steps from 5V to 15V in 2.5V steps Mobility approx = 9 cm2/(V.s) Source/drain breakdown voltage > 30V Vds vs. Ids L= 1.5, W = 20 µm Vgs steps from 5V to 15V in 2.5V steps Mobility approx = 5 cm2/(V.s) Source/drain breakdown voltage > 30V Commercial in Confidence Source : RSL Page 6 Space Market Is Space a core market for our UK business ? – No Are we targeting Space opportunities – Not really Should we ? – It’s a heck of a legacy Commercial in Confidence Page 7