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EP450™ Portable Radio Detailed Service Manual MOTOROLA, The Stylized M logo are trademarks of Motorola, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © 2003 Motorola, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. HKLN4216A HKLN4216A EP450 Portable Radio Detailed Service Manual VHF 146-174 MHz UHF 403-440 MHz UHF 438-470 MHz UHF 465-495 MHz Motorola, Inc. 1301 E. Algonquin Road Schaumburg, IL 60196 HKLN4216A ii Foreword This manual is intended for use by service technicians familiar with portable two-way radios. It contains service information required for the equipment described and is current as of the printing date. Changes which occur after the printing date may be incorporated by a complete Manual revision or alternatively as additions Product Safety and RF Exposure Compliance ! Note: Before using this product, read the operating instructions for safe usage contained in the Product Safety and RF Exposure booklet enclosed with your radio. Caution ATTENTION! This radio is restricted to occupational use only to satisfy FCC RF energy exposure requirements. Before using this product, read the RF energy awareness information and operating instructions in the Product Safety and RF Exposure booklet enclosed with your radio (Motorola Publication part number 68P81068810) to ensure compliance with RF energy exposure limits. For a list of Motorola-approved antennas, batteries, and other accessories, visit the following web site which lists approved accessories: http://www.motorola.com/cgiss/index.shtml. Computer Software Copyrights The Motorola products described in this manual may include copyrighted Motorola computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the United States and other countries preserve for Motorola certain exclusive rights for copyrighted computer programs, including, but not limited to, the exclusive right to copy or reproduce in any form the copyrighted computer program. Accordingly, any copyrighted Motorola computer programs contained in the Motorola products described in this manual may not be copied, reproduced, modified, reverse-engineered, or distributed in any manner without the express written permission of Motorola. Furthermore, the purchase of Motorola products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Motorola, except for the normal non-exclusive license to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product. Document Copyrights No duplication or distribution of this document or any portion thereof shall take place without the express written permission of Motorola. No part of this manual may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose without the express written permission of Motorola. Disclaimer The information in this document is carefully examined, and is believed to be entirely reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies. Furthermore, Motorola reserves the right to make changes to any products herein to improve readability, function, or design. Motorola does not assume any liability arising out of the applications or use of any product or circuit described herein; nor does it cover any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. MOTOROLA, The Stylized M logo are trademarks of Motorola, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © 2003 Motorola, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. Table of Contents iii Table of Contents Foreword............................................................................................................................................ii Product Safety and RF Exposure Compliance ..................................................................................ii Computer Software Copyrights..........................................................................................................ii Document Copyrights ........................................................................................................................ii Disclaimer ..........................................................................................................................................ii List of Figures .............................................................................................viii List of Tables .................................................................................................ix Related Publications ......................................................................................x Module 1: VHF 146-174 MHz Chapter 1 1.1 1.2 Test Equipment.............................................................................................................................. 1-1 Service Aids................................................................................................................................... 1-2 Chapter 2 2.1 DC Power Distribution ........................................................ 2-1 DC Regulation and Distribution ..................................................................................................... 2-1 Chapter 3 3.1 Test Equipment, Service Aids, and Service Tools....................................................................... 1-1 Controller Theory of Operation.......................................... 3-1 Controller ....................................................................................................................................... 3-1 3.1.1 Microprocessor Circuitry ................................................................................................... 3-1 3.1.1.1 Memory Usage ........................................................................................................ 3-2 3.1.1.2 Control and Indicator Interface ................................................................................ 3-2 3.1.1.3 Serial Bus Control of Circuit Blocks ......................................................................... 3-2 3.1.1.4 Interface to RSS Programming................................................................................ 3-3 3.1.1.5 Storage of Customer-Specific Information............................................................... 3-3 3.1.1.6 Sensing of Externally-Connected Accessories ........................................................ 3-3 3.1.1.7 Microprocessor Power-Up, Power-Down and Reset Routine.................................. 3-3 3.1.1.8 Boot Mode Control................................................................................................... 3-4 3.1.1.9 Microprocessor 7.3975 MHz Clock.......................................................................... 3-4 3.1.1.10 Battery Gauge.......................................................................................................... 3-4 3.1.2 Audio Circuitry .................................................................................................................. 3-4 3.1.2.1 Transmit and Receive Low-Level Audio Circuitry .................................................... 3-4 3.1.2.2 Audio Power Amplifier ............................................................................................. 3-5 3.1.2.3 Internal Microphone Audio Voice Path .................................................................... 3-5 3.1.2.4 PTT Circuits ............................................................................................................. 3-6 3.1.2.5 VOX Operation ........................................................................................................ 3-6 3.1.2.6 Programming and Flashing Through Microphone Jack ........................................... 3-6 HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 iv Table of Contents Chapter 4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 4-1 VHF Receiver................................................................................................................................. 4-1 4.2.1 Receiver Front-End........................................................................................................... 4-1 4.2.2 Receiver Back-End ........................................................................................................... 4-2 VHF Transmitter............................................................................................................................. 4-3 4.3.1 Transmit Power Amplifier .................................................................................................. 4-3 4.3.2 Antenna Switch ................................................................................................................. 4-3 4.3.3 Harmonic Filter.................................................................................................................. 4-3 4.3.4 Antenna Matching Network............................................................................................... 4-4 4.3.5 Power Control ................................................................................................................... 4-4 VHF Frequency Generation Circuitry............................................................................................. 4-4 4.4.1 Fractional-N Synthesizer................................................................................................... 4-5 4.4.2 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) ................................................................................. 4-6 Keypad........................................................................................................................................... 4-7 Chapter 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 VHF Theory Of Operation ................................................... 4-1 VHF Troubleshooting Tables ............................................. 5-1 Troubleshooting Table for Receiver............................................................................................... 5-1 Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer .......................................................................................... 5-3 Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter........................................................................................... 5-4 Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals ........................................................................... 5-6 Chapter 6 VHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists...... 6-1 6.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 6-1 6.1.1 Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards ................................................................... 6-1 6.1.2 Six Layer Circuit Board ..................................................................................................... 6-3 6.2 Speaker and Microphone Schematic ............................................................................................. 6-3 6.2.1 Speaker and Microphone Parts List.................................................................................. 6-3 Figure 6-3. VHF (146-174 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Interconnect Diagram....................................... 6-5 Figure 6-4. VHF (146-174 MHz) Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram ......................................... 6-6 Figure 6-5. VHF (146-174 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ......................................... 6-7 Figure 6-6. VHF (146-174 MHz) Synthesizer Schematic Diagram ..................................................... 6-8 Figure 6-7. VHF (146-174 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram .......................... 6-9 Figure 6-8. VHF (146-174 MHz) Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram ..................... 6-10 Figure 6-9. VHF (146-174 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram.................................. 6-11 Figure 6-10. VHF (146-174 MHz) Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................... 6-12 Figure 6-11. VHF (146-174 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram............................................... 6-13 Figure 6-12. VHF (146-174 MHz) DC Regulation Schematic Diagram.............................................. 6-14 Figure 6-13. VHF (146-174 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram ............................................... 6-15 Figure 6-14. VHF (146-174 MHz) Board Component Side View ........................................................ 6-16 Figure 6-15. VHF (146-174 MHz) Board Solder Side View ................................................................ 6-17 Figure 6-16. VHF (146-174 MHz) Keypad Board................................................................................ 6-18 VHF (146-174 MHz) Radio Parts List .................................................................................................... 6-19 VHF (146-174 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List....................................................................................... 6-22 November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A Table of Contents v Module 2: UHF 403-440, 438-470, 465-495 MHz Chapter 7 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 7-1 UHF Receiver ................................................................................................................................ 7-1 7.2.1 Receiver Front End ........................................................................................................... 7-1 7.2.2 Receiver Back End ........................................................................................................... 7-2 UHF Transmitter ............................................................................................................................ 7-3 7.3.1 Transmitter Power Amplifier ............................................................................................. 7-3 7.3.2 Antenna Switch ................................................................................................................. 7-3 7.3.3 Harmonic Filter ................................................................................................................. 7-3 7.3.4 Antenna Matching Network............................................................................................... 7-4 7.3.5 Power Control ................................................................................................................... 7-4 UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry ............................................................................................ 7-4 7.4.1 Fractional-N Synthesizer .................................................................................................. 7-5 7.4.2 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) ................................................................................. 7-6 Keypad........................................................................................................................................... 7-7 Chapter 8 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 9.3 9.4 9.5 438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation ............................ 8-1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 8-1 UHF Receiver ................................................................................................................................ 8-1 8.2.1 Receiver Front End ........................................................................................................... 8-1 8.2.2 Receiver Back End ........................................................................................................... 8-2 UHF Transmitter ............................................................................................................................ 8-3 8.3.1 Transmitter Power Amplifier ............................................................................................. 8-3 8.3.2 Antenna Switch ................................................................................................................. 8-3 8.3.3 Harmonic Filter ................................................................................................................. 8-3 8.3.4 Antenna Matching Network............................................................................................... 8-4 8.3.5 Power Control ................................................................................................................... 8-4 UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry ............................................................................................ 8-4 8.4.1 Fractional-N Synthesizer .................................................................................................. 8-5 8.4.2 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) ................................................................................. 8-6 Keypad........................................................................................................................................... 8-7 Chapter 9 9.1 9.2 403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation ............................ 7-1 465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation ............................ 9-1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 9-1 UHF Receiver ................................................................................................................................ 9-1 9.2.1 Receiver Front End ........................................................................................................... 9-1 9.2.2 Receiver Back End ........................................................................................................... 9-2 UHF Transmitter ............................................................................................................................ 9-3 9.3.1 Transmitter Power Amplifier ............................................................................................. 9-3 9.3.2 Antenna Switch ................................................................................................................. 9-3 9.3.3 Harmonic Filter ................................................................................................................. 9-3 9.3.4 Antenna Matching Network............................................................................................... 9-4 9.3.5 Power Control ................................................................................................................... 9-4 UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry ............................................................................................ 9-4 9.4.1 Fractional-N Synthesizer .................................................................................................. 9-5 9.4.2 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) ................................................................................. 9-6 Keypad........................................................................................................................................... 9-7 HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 vi Table of Contents Chapter 10 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 UHF Troubleshooting Tables ........................................... 10-1 Troubleshooting Table for Receiver............................................................................................. 10-1 Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer ........................................................................................ 10-3 Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter......................................................................................... 10-4 Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals ......................................................................... 10-6 Chapter 11 UHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists ... 11-1 11.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 11-1 11.1.1 Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards ................................................................. 11-1 11.1.2 Six Layer Circuit Board ................................................................................................... 11-3 11.2 Speaker and Microphone Schematic ........................................................................................... 11-3 11.2.1 Speaker and Microphone Parts List................................................................................ 11-3 UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists .................................................................. 11-5 Figure 11-3. UHF (403-440 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram ......................................................... 11-5 Figure 11-4. UHF (403-440 MHz) Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram....................................... 11-6 Figure 11-5. UHF (403-440 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ....................................... 11-7 Figure 11-6. UHF (403-440 MHz) Synthesizer Schematic Diagram ................................................... 11-8 Figure 11-7. UHF (403-440 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram ........................ 11-9 Figure 11-8. UHF (403-440 MHz) Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram................... 11-10 Figure 11-9. UHF (403-440 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram ............................... 11-11 Figure 11-10. UHF (403-440 MHz) Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................. 11-12 Figure 11-11. UHF (403-440 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-13 Figure 11-12. UHF (403-440 MHz) DC Regulation Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-14 Figure 11-13. UHF (403-440 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram ............................................. 11-15 Figure 11-14. UHF (403-440 MHz) Board Component Side View ...................................................... 11-16 Figure 11-15. UHF (403-440 MHz) Board Solder Side View .............................................................. 11-17 Figure 11-16. UHF (403-440 MHz) Keypad Board ............................................................................. 11-18 UHF (403-440 MHz) Radio Parts List .................................................................................................. 11-19 UHF (403-440 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List..................................................................................... 11-22 UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists ................................................................ 11-23 Figure 11-17. Figure 11-18. Figure 11-19. Figure 11-20. Figure 11-21. Figure 11-22. Figure 11-23. Figure 11-24. Figure 11-25. Figure 11-26. Figure 11-27. Figure 11-28. Figure 11-29. UHF (438-470 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram ....................................................... 11-23 UHF (438-470 MHz) Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram..................................... 11-24 UHF (438-470 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ..................................... 11-25 UHF (438-470 MHz) Synthesizer Schematic Diagram ................................................. 11-26 UHF (438-470 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram ...................... 11-27 UHF (438-470 MHz) Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram................... 11-28 UHF (438-470 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram ............................... 11-30 UHF (438-470 MHz) Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................. 11-31 UHF (438-470 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-32 UHF (438-470 MHz) DC Regulation Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-33 UHF (438-470 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram ............................................. 11-34 UHF (438-470 MHz) Board Component Side View ...................................................... 11-35 UHF (438-470 MHz) Board Solder Side View .............................................................. 11-36 November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A Table of Contents vii UHF (438-470 MHz) Radio Parts List.................................................................................................. 11-37 UHF (438-470 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List .................................................................................... 11-40 UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists ................................................................ 11-41 Figure 11-30. UHF (465-495 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram ....................................................... 11-41 Figure 11-31. UHF (465-495 MHz) Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram..................................... 11-42 Figure 11-32. UHF (465-495 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ..................................... 11-43 Figure 11-33. UHF (465-495 MHz) Synthesizer Schematic Diagram................................................. 11-44 Figure 11-34. UHF (465-495 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram ...................... 11-45 Figure 11-35. UHF (465-495 MHz) Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram................... 11-46 Figure 11-36. UHF (465-495 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram ............................... 11-47 Figure 11-37. UHF (465-495 MHz) Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram............................. 11-48 Figure 11-38. UHF (465-495 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-49 Figure 11-39. UHF (465-495 MHz) DC Regulation Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-50 Figure 11-40. UHF (465-495 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram............................................. 11-51 Figure 11-41. UHF (465-495 MHz) Board Component Side View...................................................... 11-52 Figure 11-42. UHF (465-495 MHz) Board Solder Side View .............................................................. 11-53 Figure 11-43. UHF (465-495 MHz) Keypad Board ............................................................................. 11-54 UHF (465-495 MHz) Radio Parts List.................................................................................................. 11-55 UHF (465-495 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List .................................................................................... 11-58 HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 x Table of Contents List of Figures Figure 1-1. Figure 1-2. Figure 2-1. Figure 4-1. Figure 4-2. Figure 4-3. Figure 4-4. Figure 4-5. Figure 4-6. Figure 6-1. Figure 6-2. Figure 6-3. Figure 6-4. Figure 6-5. Figure 6-6. Figure 6-7. Figure 6-8. Figure 6-9. Figure 6-10. Figure 6-11. Figure 6-12. Figure 6-13. Figure 6-14. Figure 6-15. Figure 6-16. Figure 7-1. Figure 7-2. Figure 7-3. Figure 7-4. Figure 7-5. Figure 7-6. Figure 8-1. Figure 8-2. Figure 8-3. Figure 8-4. Figure 8-5. Figure 8-6. Figure 9-1. Figure 9-2. Figure 9-3. Figure 9-4. Figure 9-5. Figure 9-6. Figure 11-1. Figure 11-2. Figure 11-3. Figure 11-4. Figure 11-5. November 24, 2003 Programming/Test Cable.................................................................................................. 1-4 Wiring of the Connectors .................................................................................................. 1-4 DC Power Distribution Block Diagram.............................................................................. 2-1 VHF Receiver Block Diagram........................................................................................... 4-1 VHF Transmitter Block Diagram....................................................................................... 4-3 VHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram.............................................................. 4-5 VHF Synthesizer Block Diagram ...................................................................................... 4-6 VHF VCO Block Diagram ................................................................................................. 4-7 Keypad Block Diagram ..................................................................................................... 4-7 Six-Layer Circuit Board: Copper Steps in Layer Sequence.............................................. 6-3 Speaker and Microphone Schematic................................................................................ 6-3 VHF (146-174 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Interconnect Diagram....................................... 6-5 VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram........ 6-6 VHF (146-174 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ......................................... 6-7 VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Synthesizer Schematic Diagram.................... 6-8 VHF (146-174 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram .......................... 6-9 VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram ........................................................................................................ 6-10 VHF (146-174 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram.................................. 6-11 VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram ........................................................................................................ 6-12 VHF (146-174 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram............................................... 6-13 VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C DC Regulation Schematic Diagram ............ 6-14 VHF (146-174 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram ............................................... 6-15 VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Board Component Side................................ 6-16 VHF (146-174 MHz) Board Solder Side View ................................................................ 6-17 VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Keypad Board .............................................. 6-18 UHF Receiver Block Diagram........................................................................................... 7-1 UHF Transmitter Block Diagram....................................................................................... 7-3 UHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram.............................................................. 7-5 UHF Synthesizer Block Diagram ...................................................................................... 7-6 UHF VCO Block Diagram ................................................................................................. 7-7 Keypad Block Diagram ..................................................................................................... 7-7 UHF Receiver Block Diagram........................................................................................... 8-1 UHF Transmitter Block Diagram....................................................................................... 8-3 UHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram.............................................................. 8-5 UHF Synthesizer Block Diagram ...................................................................................... 8-6 UHF VCO Block Diagram ................................................................................................. 8-7 Keypad Block Diagram ..................................................................................................... 8-7 UHF Receiver Block Diagram........................................................................................... 9-1 UHF Transmitter Block Diagram....................................................................................... 9-3 UHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram.............................................................. 9-5 UHF Synthesizer Block Diagram ...................................................................................... 9-6 UHF VCO Block Diagram ................................................................................................. 9-7 Keypad Block Diagram ..................................................................................................... 9-7 Six-Layer Circuit Board: Copper Steps in Layer Sequence............................................ 11-3 Speaker and Microphone Schematic.............................................................................. 11-3 UHF (403-440 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram ......................................................... 11-5 UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram ..... 11-6 UHF (403-440 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ....................................... 11-7 HKLN4216A Table of Contents xi Figure 11-6. Figure 11-7. Figure 11-8. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Synthesizer Schematic Diagram ................. 11-8 UHF (403-440 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram ........................ 11-9 UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram ...................................................................................................... 11-10 UHF (403-440 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram ............................... 11-11 UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram ...................................................................................................... 11-12 UHF (403-440 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-13 UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O DC Regulation Schematic Diagram........... 11-14 UHF (403-440 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram............................................. 11-15 UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Board Component Side View .................... 11-16 UHF (403-440 MHz) Board Solder Side View .............................................................. 11-17 UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Keypad Board............................................ 11-18 UHF (438-470 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram ....................................................... 11-23 UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram ... 11-24 UHF (438-470 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ..................................... 11-25 UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Synthesizer Schematic Diagram ............... 11-26 UHF (438-470 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram ...................... 11-27 UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram ...................................................................................................... 11-28 UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram ...................................................................................................... 11-30 UHF (438-470 MHz) Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................ 11-31 UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram ........... 11-32 UHF (438-470 MHz) DC Regulation Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-33 UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Keypad Option Schematic Diagram .......... 11-34 UHF (438-470 MHz) Board Component Side View...................................................... 11-35 UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Board Solder Side View............................. 11-36 UHF (438-470 MHz) Keypad Board ............................................................................. 11-36 UHF (465-495 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram ....................................................... 11-41 UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram .... 11-42 UHF (465-495 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ..................................... 11-43 UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Synthesizer Schematic Diagram ................ 11-44 UHF (465-495 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram ...................... 11-45 UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram ...................................................................................................... 11-46 UHF (465-495 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram ............................... 11-47 UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram ...................................................................................................... 11-48 UHF (465-495 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-49 UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O DC Regulation Schematic Diagram............ 11-50 UHF (465-495 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram............................................. 11-51 UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Board Component Side View ..................... 11-52 UHF (465-495 MHz) Board Solder Side View .............................................................. 11-53 UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Keypad Board............................................. 11-54 Figure 11-9. Figure 11-10. Figure 11-11. Figure 11-12. Figure 11-13. Figure 11-14. Figure 11-15. Figure 11-16. Figure 11-17. Figure 11-18. Figure 11-19. Figure 11-20. Figure 11-21. Figure 11-22. Figure 11-23. Figure 11-24. Figure 11-25. Figure 11-26. Figure 11-27. Figure 11-28. Figure 11-29. Figure 11-30. Figure 11-30. Figure 11-31. Figure 11-32. Figure 11-33. Figure 11-34. Figure 11-35. Figure 11-36. Figure 11-37. Figure 11-38. Figure 11-39. Figure 11-40. Figure 11-41. Figure 11-42. Figure 11-43. HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 xii Table of Contents List of Tables Table 1-1. Table 1-2. Table 1-3. Table 2-1. Table 3-1. Table 3-2. Table 5-1. Table 5-2. Table 5-3. Table 5-4. Table 10-1. Table 10-2. Table 10-3. Table 10-4. Recommended Test Equipment ....................................................................................... 1-1 Service Aids...................................................................................................................... 1-2 Recommended Service Tools .......................................................................................... 1-2 Voltage Regulators ........................................................................................................... 2-2 Radio Memory Requirements........................................................................................... 3-1 SPI Bus Signal Definitions................................................................................................ 3-2 Troubleshooting Table for Receiver ................................................................................. 5-1 Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer............................................................................. 5-3 Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter ............................................................................. 5-4 Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals.............................................................. 5-7 Troubleshooting Table for Receiver ............................................................................... 10-1 Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer........................................................................... 10-3 Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter ........................................................................... 10-4 Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals............................................................ 10-6 Related Publications E-Series Basic Service Manual..........................................................................................................HKLN4215 E-Series Interactive User CD .............................................................................................................HKLN4212 Product Safety and RF Exposure Compliance................................................................................6881095C98 November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A Chapter 1 Test Equipment, Service Aids, and Service Tools 1.1 Test Equipment Table 1-1 lists test equipment required to service the EP450 Radios. Table 1-1. Recommended Test Equipment Motorola Part No. Description Characteristics This item will substitute for items with an asterisk (*) Application R2600 series System analyzer Frequency/deviation meter and signal generator for wide-range troubleshooting and alignment *R1074 Fluke 87 digital multi- True RMS metering, meter 200 kHz frequency counter, 32-segment bar graph with backlit display Digital voltmeter is recommended for AC/DC voltage and current measurements Fluke 85 RF probe 500 MHz, 30 VAC max Use with Fluke 87 digital multimeter for RF voltage measurements. *R1377 AC voltmeter 1 mV to 300 mV, 10 megaohm input impedance Audio voltage measurements R1611 Dual channel 100 MHz oscilloscope (Agillent) Two-channel, 100 MHz bandwidth, 200 M sample rate/sec, 2 MB memory/ channel Waveform measurements S1339 RF millivolt meter 100 µV to 3V RF, 10 kHz to 1 GHz frequency range RF level measurements *R1013 or SINAD meter or *R1370 SINAD meter with RMS Without RMS audio voltme- Receiver sensitivity measureter or ments With RMS audio voltmeter 1-2 1.2 Test Equipment, Service Aids, and Service Tools: Service Aids Service Aids Table 1-2 lists service aids recommended for working on the EP450 Radios. While all of these items are available from Motorola, most are standard shop equipment items, and any equivalent item capable of the same performance may be substituted for the item listed. Table 1-2. Service Aids Motorola Part No. Description Application RLN4460 Portable Test Set Enables connection to the audio/accessory jack. Allows switching for radio testing. RLN4510 Battery Interface Regulates DC current and voltage between radio and power supply. RVN4195 Customer Programming Software and Tuner Software on CD Rom Program customer option and channel data. AAPMKN4004 Programming Test Cable Connects radio to RIB (RLN4008). AAPMKN4003 Radio-to-Radio Cloning Cable Allows a radio to be duplicated from a master radio by transferring programmed data from the master radio to the other. RLN4008 Radio Interface Box Enables communications between the radio and the computer’s serial communications adapter. 5886564Z01 RF Adaptor Adapts radio’s antenna port to BNC cabling of test equipment. 0180305K08 Shop Battery Eliminator Interconnects radio to power supply. HSN9412 Wall-Mounted Power Supply Used to supply power to the RIB (120 VAC). 3080369B71 or Computer Interface Cable 3080369B72 Use B72 for the IBM PC AT or newer (9-pin serial port). Use B71 for older models (25-pin serial port). Connects the computer’s serial communications adapter to the RIB (PLN4008). 6686533Z01 Knob Remover/Chassis Opener Used to remove the front cover assembly. HKN9216 IBM Computer Interface Cable Connection from computer to RIB. 8180384N65 Housing Eliminator Allows testing of the radio outside of the housing. RLN5583 Flashing Adapter Flashing/CPS cable for Authorized Service Centers Table 1-3. Recommended Service Tools Motorola Part No. Description Application RSX4043 TORX screwdriver Tighten and remove chassis screws 6680387A70 T6 TORX bit Removable TORX screwdriver bit R1453 Digital readout solder station Digitally controlled soldering iron November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A Test Equipment, Service Aids, and Service Tools: Service Aids 1-3 Table 1-3. Recommended Service Tools (Continued) Motorola Part No. Description RLN4062 Hot air workstation, 120 V 0180386A78 Illuminated magnifying glass with lens attachment 0180302E51 Master lens system 0180386A82 Anti-static grounding kit 6684253C72 Straight prober 6680384A98 Brush 1010041A86 Solder (RMA type), 63/67, 0.5mm diameter, 1 lb. spool 0180303E45 SMD tool kit (included with R1319A) R1319 ChipMaster (110 V) R1321 ChipMaster (220 V) Application Tool for hot air soldering/desoldering of surface mounted integrated circuits Illumination and magnification of components Used during all radio assembly and disassembly procedures Surface mount removal and assembly of surface mounted integrated circuits and/or rework station shields. Includes 5 nozzles. ChipMaster Nozzles: 6680332E83 PLCC-28* nozzle 6680332E82 PLCC-44* nozzle 6680332E94 PLCC-52 nozzle 6680332E96 PLCC-84 nozzle 6680334E67 QFP-160 nozzle 6680333E46 SOL-18 nozzle 6680332E84 SOIC-20 nozzle 6680332E87 SOL-20J nozzle 6680333E45 SOL-24 nozzle 6680333E55 TSOP-64 nozzle Soldering and Un-soldering IC’s * Included with ChipMaster packages HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 1-4 Test Equipment, Service Aids, and Service Tools: Service Aids Programming/Test Cable 25 POSITION MALE CONNECTOR 25 POSITION FEMALE CONNECTOR P2 P3 36.0” CABLE 36.0” CABLE P1 Figure 1-1. Programming/Test Cable P2 25 pin Male D Connector Components molded inside P1 2.5mm stereo and 3.5mm 3.5mm Tip (Speaker +) 1 3.5mm Sleeve 2 2.5mm Tip (Microphone) 5 2.5mm 3 1 5 Orange Blue 47 ohm 24 7 33K 20 8 15 16 9 White 2.5mm Center 4 To Test Box + 1UF,16V 5% Spiral Yellow P3 25 pin Female D Connector 1 15 1 2 To Test Box 4 11 3.5mm mono 2.5mm stereo 5 4 3 Figure 1-2. Wiring of the Connectors November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A Chapter 2 DC Power Distribution 2.1 DC Regulation and Distribution A block diagram of the DC power distribution throughout the radio is shown in Figure 2-1. Accessories 20 pin Connector Audio Power Amplifier Keypad/Option Board UNSWB+ 7.5V Battery SWB+ Fuse MECH. SWB+ 3.3V Reg. LI Ion Vdda Regulator Vdda Vddd Regulator Vddd Tx Led Control MCU, ROM and EEPROM LCD Driver ASFIC_CMP FRACTN VCOBIC On/Off Switch 5V Regulator Low Battery Detect PA, Driver PCIC(ALC) 5V Antenna Switch RF AMP, IF AMP, RX/TX Buffers IFIC Figure 2-1. DC Power Distribution Block Diagram Battery voltage enters at connector J301 and is routed through fuse F301 to become USWB+. VR301 protects against ESD, and D301 provides reverse polarity protection. This voltage is routed to: • FET switch Q170 in the TX power control circuit (turned on during transmit) • TX power amplifier module U110 (via R150) • input pins of regulators U310, U320 and U330 • FET switch Q493 (turned on whenever the radio is on) • on-off switch S444 (part of on-off-volume control) to become SWB+ 2-2 DC Power Distribution: DC Regulation and Distribution When the radio is turned on, SWB+ is present and is applied to: • transistor switch Q494 (pins 1 and 6) which turns on Q493 • RX audio power amplifier U490 • voltage divider R420/R421 and port PE0, a microprocessor A/D input which measures battery voltage and radio on/off status The output of FET switch Q493 is applied to the control pins of regulators U310, U320 and U330, turning them on. The following regulators are used: Table 2-1. Voltage Regulators Reference No. Description U310 5 V Regulator U320 Digital 3.3 V Regulator U330 3 V Regulator Type TK71750S LP2986 TK71730S The 5 V source is applied to: • RX back end circuitry • synthesizer super filter input and charge pump supply • RED/GRN LEDs • RX audio buffer U510 • portions of ASFIC U451 The 5 V source is also applied to FET switches Q311 and Q312. Q311 is turned on by Q313 when RX_ENA (from U401 pin 49) is high, and supplies the “5R” source to the RF front end stages Q21Q22, and the VCO RX injection buffer Q280. Q312 is turned on by Q313 when TX_ENA (from U401 pin 50) is high, and supplies the “5T” source to the first transmitter stage Q100. The digital 3.3 volt source from U320 (D_3.3 V) is applied to: • microprocessor U401 • EEPROM U402 • S-RAM U403 • flash ROM U404 The 3 V regulated source from U330 is applied to: • synthesizer IC U201 • VCO/buffer IC U251 • portions of ASFIC U451 • microphone bias circuitry While the radio is turned on, port PH3 (U401 pin 44) is held high. When the radio is turned off, SWB+ is removed and port PE0 (U401 pin 67) goes low, initiating a power-down routine. Port PH3 (pin 44) remains high, keeping the voltage regulators on via Q493 and Q494, until the operating state of the radio has been stored in EEPROM and other turn-off data functions have been completed. PH3 then goes low, turning off Q494 and Q493, and all regulated voltages are removed. November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A Chapter 3 Controller Theory of Operation 3.1 Controller The controller provides the following functions: • interface with controls and indicators • serial bus control of major radio circuit blocks • encoding and/or decoding of selective signaling formats such as PL, DPL, MDC-1200 and QuikCall II • interface to CPS programming via the microphone connector • storage of customer-specific information such as channel frequencies, scan lists, and signaling codes • storage of factory tuning parameters such as transmitter power and deviation, receiver squelch sensitivity, and audio level adjustments • power-up, power-down and reset routines Figure 6-3 (VHF) shows the interconnection between the controller and the various other radio blocks. Figure 6-9 show the connections between the following circuit areas which comprise the controller block: • microprocessor circuitry • audio circuitry • DC regulation circuitry (refer to Chapter 2, DC Regulations and Distribution.) • rotary and pushbutton controls and switches • option board interface The majority of the circuitry described below is contained in the (VHF) Microprocessor Circuitry schematic diagrams (Figure 6-10). Portions are also found in the Audio and DC Regulation schematics (Figures 6-11 and 6-12). 3.1.1 Microprocessor Circuitry The microprocessor circuitry includes microprocessor (U401) and associated EEPROM, S-RAM (not used in EP450 models), and Flash ROM memories. The following memory IC's are used: Table 3-1. Radio Memory Requirements Reference No. Description Type U402 Serial EEPROM AT25128 U403 Static RAM (not used) U404 Flash ROM AT49LV001N_70 V Size 16K x 8 128K x 8 3-2 Controller Theory of Operation: Controller 3.1.1.1 Memory Usage Radio operation is controlled by software that is stored in external Flash ROM memory (U404). Radio parameters and customer specific information is stored in external EEPROM (U402). The operating status of the radio is maintained in RAM located within the microprocessor. When the radio is turned off, the operating status of the radio is written to EEPROM before operating voltage is removed from the microprocessor. See section “3.1.1.7 Microprocessor Power-Up, Power-Down and Reset Routine” on page 3-3 for a discussion of the power-down routine. Parallel communication with U403 and U404 is via: • address lines A(0)-A(16), from U401 port F ADDR0-ADDR13 and port G XA14-XA16 • data lines D(0)-D(7), from U401 port C DATA0-DATA7 • chip-select for U403, from PH6 (U401 pin 41) • chip-enable for U404, from PH7 (U401 pin 38) • output enable for U404, from PA7 (U401 pin 86) • write-enable for both U403 and U404, from PG7_R/W (U401 pin 4) Serial communication with U402 is via: • the SPI bus (see section “3.1.1.3 Serial Bus Control of Circuit Blocks” on page 3-2) • chip-select for U402, from PD6 (U401 pin 3) 3.1.1.2 Control and Indicator Interface Ports PI3 and PI4 are outputs which control the top-mounted LED indicator. When PI3 is high, the indicator is red. When PI4 is high, the indicator is green. When both are high, the indicator is amber. When both are low, the indicator is off. Pressing the side-mounted PTT button (S441) provides a low to port PJ0 (U401 pin 71), which indicates PTT is asserted. Side-mounted option buttons 1 and 2 (S442 and S443) are connected to Ports PJ6 (pin 77) and PJ7 (pin 78), respectively. 3.1.1.3 Serial Bus Control of Circuit Blocks The microprocessor communicates with other circuit blocks via a SPI (serial peripheral interface) bus using ports PD2 (data into uP), PD3 (data out of uP) and PD4 (clock). The signal names and microprocessor ports are defined in Table 3-2. Table 3-2. SPI Bus Signal Definitions Signal Name Microprocessor Port Microprocessor Pin SPI-DATA_IN PD2-MISO U401 Pin 99 SPI_DATA_OUT PD3-MOSI U401 pin 100 SPI_CLK PD4-SCK U401 pin 1 These signals are routed to: • the audio filter IC (U451) to control internal functions such as gain change between 25 kHz and 12.5 kHz channels, transmit or receive mode, volume adjustment, etc. • the synthesizer IC U201 to load receive and transmit channel frequencies • option board connector J460-1 for internal option configuration and control • serial EEPROM U402 (both SPI_DATA_IN and SPI_DATA_OUT are used). November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A Controller Theory of Operation: Controller 3-3 In order for each circuit block to respond only to the data intended for it, each peripheral has its own chip select (or chip enable) line. The device will only respond to data when its enable line is pulled low by one of the microprocessor ports, as follows: • port PD5 (U401 pin 2) for the audio filter IC • port PH0 (U401 pin 47) for the synthesizer IC • port PH4 (U401 pin 43) for the option board/display enable • port PD6 (U401 pin 3) for the serial EEPROM. 3.1.1.4 Interface to RSS Programming The radio can be programmed, or the programmed information can be read, using a computer with CPS (Customer Programming Software) connected to the radio via a RIB (radio interface box) or with the RIB-less cable. Connection to the radio is made via the microphone connector (part of accessory connector J471). The SCI line connects the programming contact (J471 pin 6) to ports PD0_RXD (data into uP, pin 97) and PD1_TXD (data out of uP, pin 98). Transistor Q410 isolates the input and output functions by allowing PD1 to pull the line low, but does not affect incoming data from being read by port PD0. This isolation allows high-speed 2-wire programming via TP401 and TP402 for factory programming and tuning. 3.1.1.5 Storage of Customer-Specific Information Information that has been programmed using CPS, such as channel frequencies or selective signaling codes, are stored in the external EEPROM, where it is retained permanently (unless reprogrammed) without needing DC power applied to the microprocessor. 3.1.1.6 Sensing of Externally-Connected Accessories Port PJ1 is used to detect the presence of externally connected accessories. Port PJ1 (U401 pin 72) is normally low, unless accessories (lapel speaker microphone, lightweight headset, etc.) are used with the radio. This port is used to detect an accessory PTT or auto sensing of a VOX accessory. If VOX is programmed into the radio channel codeplug information, and PJ1 is high during power-up, the radio will activate VOX operation. If a low is present at port PJ1 during power-up, the radio will use this port as an external PTT indicator. 3.1.1.7 Microprocessor Power-Up, Power-Down and Reset Routine On power-up, the microprocessor is held in reset until the digital 3.3 V regulator (U320 pin 5) provides a stable supply voltage. Once the digital supply reaches steady state and releases the reset line (U320 pin 7), the microprocessor begins to start up. The ASFIC_CMP (U451) has already started running and is providing the startup clock to the microprocessor. After reset release by all circuits, the software within the microprocessor begins executing port assignments, RAM checking, and initialization. A fixed delay of 100 ms is added to allow the audio circuitry to settle. Next, an alert beep is generated and the steady state software begins to execute (buttons are read, radio circuits are controlled). When the radio is turned off, SWB+ is removed and port PE0 (U401 pin 67) goes low, initiating a power-down routine. Port PH3 (pin 44) remains high, keeping the voltage regulators on via Q493 and Q494, until the operating state of the radio has been stored in EEPROM. PH3 then goes low, and all regulated voltages are removed. HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 3-4 Controller Theory of Operation: Controller The microprocessor reset line (pin 94) can be controlled directly by the digital 3.3 V regulator (U320 pin 7), the microphone jack (part of accessory connector J471) via Q472 and Q471, and the microprocessor itself. U320 pulls the reset line low if the digital 3.3 V source loses regulation. This prevents possible MOS latch-up or overwriting of registers in the microprocessor because the reset line is higher in voltage than the microprocessor VDD ports (U401 pins 12, 39, 59, 88). The microprocessor can drive the reset line low if it detects a fault condition such as an expired watchdog timer, software attempting to execute an infinite loop, unplanned hardware inputs, static discharge, etc. Finally, the Q471 can pull the reset line low during use of the programming cable and CPS by the application of a sufficiently negative voltage to the microphone connector tip contact (J471 pin 4), however this reset method is not utilized. 3.1.1.8 Boot Mode Control When power-up reset occurs, the microprocessor will boot into either normal or flash mode depending on the logic level of ports MODA (U401 pin 58) and MODB (pin 57). The Flash Adapter is a programming accessory which provides negative 9 volts dc via a 1K resistor to microphone connector J471 pin 4. This turns on Q471 and Q472 via D471 and VR472, pulling MODA and MODB low and allowing booting in the flash mode by cycling power to reset the radio. Software upgrades can then performed by loading the new software code into Flash ROM U404. 3.1.1.9 Microprocessor 7.3975 MHz Clock The 7.3975 MHz clock signal (uP_CLK) is provided from the ASFIC_CMP (U451 pin 28). Upon startup the 16.8MHz crystal provides the signal to the ASFIC_CMP, which sends out the uP_CLK at 3.8MHz until a steady-state condition is reached and the clock is increased to 7.3975MHz for the microprocessor. 3.1.1.10 Battery Gauge Various battery types are available having different capacities. The different battery types contain internal resistors connected from the BATT_CHARGE contact to ground (which is routed to the microprocessor as BATT_DETECT). A voltage divider is formed with R255 producing a different DC voltage for each battery type, which is read by microprocessor port PE2 (pin 65). This allows the software to recognize the battery chemistry being used and adjust the battery gauge for best accuracy. 3.1.2 Audio Circuitry 3.1.2.1 Transmit and Receive Low-Level Audio Circuitry The majority of RX and TX audio processing is performed by U451, the Audio Filter IC (ASFIC_CMP), which provides the following functions: • Tone PL/Digital PL encode and decode filtering • Tone PL/Digital PL rejection filter in RX audio path • TX pre-emphasis amplifier • TX audio modulation limiter • Post-limiter (splatter) filter • TX deviation adjust (digitally-controlled attenuators) • Programmable microphone gain attenuator • RX audio volume control (digitally controlled attenuator) • Carrier squelch adjustment (digitally controlled attenuator) • Microprocessor output port expansion November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A Controller Theory of Operation: Controller 3-5 • 2.5 volt dc reference source • Microprocessor clock generation (from the 16.8 MHz reference oscillator input) The parameters of U451 that are programmable are selected by the microprocessor via the CLOCK (U451 pin 21), DATA (U451 pin 22) and chip enable (U451 pin 20) lines. RX audio buffer U510 amplifies the audio level from the DEMOD output of the IFIC before being applied to the audio filter IC input (DISC, U451 pin 2). The buffer is DC coupled to avoid corruption of low-frequency data waveforms such as DPL. Because such waveforms are polarity sensitive, this buffer is configured as a single-stage inverting amplifier (U510-1 only) for VHF models where highside first injection is used, or is configured as a two-stage non-inverting amplifier (U510-1 and -2) for UHF models using low-side first injection. The gain of the buffer is 1.5 times or 3.5 dB. Volume adjustment is performed by a digital attenuator within U451. The volume control (10KO, part of S444) is connected to D_3.3 V and ground via R506 and R507. When the volume control is rotated, it varies the dc voltage applied to microprocessor A/D input port PE1 (U401 pin 66) between approximately 0 volts dc at minimum volume to 3.3 volts dc at maximum volume. Depending on this voltage, the appropriate setting of the digital volume attenuator is selected. This technique is less susceptible to noise than a conventional analog volume control. 3.1.2.2 Audio Power Amplifier The audio power amplifier IC U490 amplifies receiver audio from U451 pin 41 to a level sufficient to drive a loudspeaker. U490 is a bridge amplifier delivering 3.46 volts rms between pins 5 and 8 without distortion, which is sufficient to develop 500 milliwatts of audio power into the internal 24 ohm speaker or an external 24 ohm load. The audio power amplifier is muted whenever speaker audio is not required to reduce current drain. The audio amp is muted when U451 pin 14 is low. When U451 pin 14 is high, U490 pin 1 is pulled low by Q490, enabling the audio amplifier. Because the power amplifier is a bridge-type, neither speaker terminal is grounded. Care should be taken that any test equipment used to measure the speaker audio voltage does not ground either speaker output terminal, otherwise damage to the audio power amplifier IC may result. When a 24ohm load resistor is used it should be connected between the tip and the sleeve of accessory jack J471 (3.5mm port), never to ground. External SPKR plug insertion mechanically disconnects the internal speaker. Voltage measurements using test equipment that is not isolated from ground may be made from one side of the speaker or load resistor (either the tip or the sleeve of J471) to chassis ground, in which case the voltage indicated will be one half of the voltage applied to the speaker or load resistor. The Motorola RLN4460 Portable Test Set and AAPMKN4004 Programming Test Cable provide the proper interface between the radio's ungrounded audio output and ground-referenced test equipment. 3.1.2.3 Internal Microphone Audio Voice Path Microphone audio from internal microphone is routed from J470-1 via C475, L471, and C470 to the ASFIC_CMP mic audio input (MICINT, U451 pin 46). During transmit, Q470 is turned on by a low at U451 pin 35, providing dc bias for the internal MIC via R478. External MIC plug insertion mechanically disconnects the internal microphone. External MIC audio is coupled through L471 and C470 to the mic audio input. An input level of 10 mV at J471 pin 4 produces 200 mV at the output of U451 pin 40, which corresponds to 60% deviation. 3.1.2.4 PTT Circuits The internal side-mounted PTT switch (S441) is sensed directly by microprocessor port PJ0 (U401 pin 71). External mic PTT is sensed by measuring the current drawn through the accessory connector (J471-4) by the mic cartridge (which is in series with the accessory PTT switch). This current is drawn through the base (pin 5) and emitter (pin 4) of a transistor in Q470, causing its collector (pin 3) to supply a logic-high to microprocessor port PJ1 (pin 72). HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 3-6 Controller Theory of Operation: Controller 3.1.2.5 VOX Operation VOX audio accessories do not have a PTT switch. Instead, the mic cartridge is wired directly from J471-4 to ground. If the radio has been programmed for VOX operation and the VOX accessory is plugged in prior to turning the radio on, the current drawn by the cartridge will turn on Q470 (pins 34-5) and a logic high will be seen at port PJ1 at turn-on. The microprocessor then assumes VOX operation, with PTT controlled by the presence of audio at the mic cartridge. A dc voltage proportional to the audio level at the input of the ASFIC_CMP (U451 pin 46) is fed to an A/D input of microprocessor U401 (pin 62). During VOX operation, PTT is activated when the dc level exceeds a preset threshold. 3.1.2.6 Programming and Flashing Through Microphone Jack The ring contact on the 2.5 mm microphone jack is used for reading, programming or re-flashing the radio using CPS. This contact (J471 pin 6) is routed to ports PD0_RXD (data into uP, pin 97) and PD1_TXD (data out of uP, pin 98). Transistor Q410 isolates the input and output functions by allowing PD1 to pull the line low, but does not affect incoming data from being read by port PD0. To re-flash the radio (overwrite the software in the Flash ROM with new software), the radio must power up in the boot mode. This is accomplished by using a flash adapter accessory, which provides SCI communication with the programming ring contact (J471 pin 6) and also allows a negative voltage (negative 9 volts dc via a 1K resistor) to be applied to the tip contact (J471 pin 4). This voltage is sufficient to turn on the base-emitter junction (pins 1 and 2) of Q472 via L471, D471, VR472 and R471. Pin 6 of Q472 goes high, turning on Q471 (pins 3 and 4) and pulling the BOOT_ENA line (ports MODA and MODB of the microprocessor) low. Cycling power generates a reset which causes the radio to boot in the flash mode. November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A Chapter 4 VHF Theory Of Operation 4.1 Introduction This chapter provides a detailed theory of operation for the radio components. Schematic diagrams for the circuits described in the following paragraphs are located in Chapter 6 of this manual. 4.2 VHF Receiver The VHF receiver covers the range of 146-174 MHz and provides switchable IF bandwidth for use with 12.5 kHz or 20/25 kHz channel spacing systems. The receiver is divided into two major blocks as shown in Figure 4-1. • Front End • Back End Preselector Filter RF Amp Interstage 1st Mixer Filter Crystal Filter IF Amp RX from Antenna Switch Inj Filter First LO from Synthesizer BW_SEL 6G Ceramic Resonator Recovered Audio 6E Switching Cer Fltr 4E Demodulator RSSI Figure 4-1. VHF Receiver Block Diagram 4.2.1 Receiver Front-End Incoming RF signals from the antenna are first routed through the harmonic filter and antenna switch, part of the transmitter circuitry, before being applied to the receiver front end. The receiver front end consists of a preselector filter, RF amplifier, an interstage filter, and a double-balanced first mixer. The preselector filter is a fixed-tuned 4-pole design using discrete elements (L1-L4 and C1-C9) in a series/shunt resonator configuration. It has a 3 dB bandwidth of 44 MHz, an insertion loss of 2 dB and image attenuation of 40 dB at 235 MHz, with increasing attenuation at higher frequencies. Diode CR1 protects the RF amplifier by limiting excessive RF levels. The output of the filter is matched to the base of RF amplifier Q21, which provides 18 dB of gain and a noise figure of 2 dB. Operating voltage is obtained from the 5R source, which is turned off during transmit to reduce dissipation in Q21. Current mirror Q22 maintains the operating current of Q21 4-2 VHF Theory Of Operation: VHF Receiver constant at 6.2 mA regardless of device and temperature variations, for optimum dynamic range and noise figure. The output of the RF amplifier is applied to the interstage filter, a fixed-tuned 3-pole series-coupled resonator design having a 3 dB bandwidth of 58 MHz and insertion loss of 1.8 dB. This filter has an image rejection of 42 dB at 235 MHz, with increasing attenuation at higher frequencies. The output of the interstage filter is connected to the passive double-balanced mixer consisting of components T41, T42, and CR41. This mixer has a conversion loss of 7 dB. High-side injection from the frequency synthesizer is filtered by L40-L41 and C40-C44 to remove second harmonic energy that may degrade half-IF spurious rejection performance. The injection filter has a 3 dB bandwidth of 52 MHz and an insertion loss of 1.5 dB. The filtered injection signal is applied to T42 at a level of +6 dBm. The mixer output is applied to a diplexer network (L51-L52, C51, R51) which matches the 44.85 MHz IF signal to crystal filter FL51, and terminates the mixer into 50Ω at all other frequencies 4.2.2 Receiver Back-End The receiver back end is a dual conversion design. High IF selectivity is provided by FL51, a 4-pole fundamental mode 44.85 MHz crystal filter with a minimum 3 dB bandwidth of + 6.7 kHz, a maximum 20 dB bandwidth of ±12.5 kHz, and a maximum insertion loss of 3.5 dB. The output is matched to IF amplifier stage Q51 by L53 and C93. Q51 provides 16 dB of gain and a noise figure of 1.8 dB. The dc operating current is 1 mA. The output of Q51 is applied to the input of the receiver IFIC U51. Diode CR51 limits the maximum RF level applied to the IFIC. The IFIC is a low-voltage monolithic FM IF system incorporating a mixer/oscillator, two limiting IF amplifiers, quadrature detector, logarithmic received signal strength indicator (RSSI), voltage regulator and audio and RSSI op amps. The second LO frequency, 44.395 MHz, is determined by Y51. The second mixer converts the 44.85 MHz high IF frequency to 455 kHz. Additional IF selectivity is provided by two ceramic filters, FL52 (between the second mixer and IF amp) and FL53 or FL54 (between the IF amp and the limiter input). The wider filter FL53 is used for 20/25 kHz channel spacing, and the narrower filter FL54 is used for 12.5 kHz channels. When the BW_SEL line is high, the two upper diodes in packages D51 and D52 are forward biased, selecting FL53 for 20/25 kHz channels. When the BW_SEL line is low, the two lower diodes in packages D51 and D52 are forward biased, selecting FL54 for 12.5 kHz channels. FL52 November 24, 2003 FL53 FL54 Number of Elements: 4 6 6 Insertion Loss: 4 dB 4 dB 4 dB 6 dB Bandwidth: 15 kHz 15 kHz 9 kHz 50 dB Bandwidth: 30 kHz 30 kHz 22 kHz Stopband Rejection: 27 dB 47 dB 47 dB HKLN4216A VHF Theory Of Operation: VHF Transmitter 4.3 4-3 VHF Transmitter The VHF transmitter covers the range of 146-174 MHz. Depending on model, the output power of the transmitter is either switchable on a per-channel basis between high power (5 watts) and low power (1 watt). The transmitter is divided into four major blocks as shown in Figure 4-2. • • • • Power Amplifier Harmonic Filter Antenna Matching Network Power Control USWB+ TX_ENA Power Control PWR_SET VGG VDD 5T TX_INJ (From VCO) Q100 Power Amplifier Module U110 RX_IN (To Receiver) Harmonic Filter Antenna Switch J140 Antenna Jack Antenna Antenna Matching Network Figure 4-2. VHF Transmitter Block Diagram 4.3.1 Transmit Power Amplifier The transmitter power amplifier has three stages of amplification. The first stage, Q100, operates in Class AB from the 5T source. It provides 13 dB of gain and an output of 20 mW. The current drain is typically 25mA. Components C105-C107 and L103 match the output of Q100 to the 50Ω input of the module U110. U110 is a two stage Silicon MOS FET power amplifier module. Drain voltage is obtained from UNSW B+ after being routed through current-sense resistor R150 in the power control circuit. The output power of the module is controlled by varying the DC gate bias on U110 pin 2 (VGG). 4.3.2 Antenna Switch The antenna switch consists of two pin diodes, D120 and D121. In the receive mode, both diodes are off. Signals applied at the antenna or at jack J140 are routed, via the harmonic filter, through network C122-C124 and L121, to the receiver input. In the transmit mode, Q170 is on and TXB+ is present, forward-biasing both diodes into conduction. The diode current is 50 mA, set by R120-R122. The transmitter RF from U110 is routed through D120, and via the harmonic filter to the antenna jack. D121 conducts, shunting RF power and preventing it from reaching the receiver. L121 is selected to appear as a 1/4 wave at VHF, so that the low impedance of D121 appears as a high impedance at the junction of D120 and the harmonic filter input. This provides a high series impedance and low shunt impedance divider between the power amplifier output and receiver input. 4.3.3 Harmonic Filter The harmonic filter consists of components C130-C136 and L130-L132. The harmonic filter is a seven-pole elliptical low-pass configuration, optimized for low insertion loss, with a 3 dB frequency of approximately 210 MHz and typically less than 0.8 dB insertion loss in the passband. HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 4-4 4.3.4 VHF Theory Of Operation: VHF Frequency Generation Circuitry Antenna Matching Network The harmonic filter presents a 50 Ω impedance to antenna jack J140. A matching network, made up of C140-C141 and L140, is used to match the antenna impedance to the harmonic filter. This optimizes the performance of the transmitter and receiver into the impedance presented by the antenna, significantly improving the antenna's efficiency. 4.3.5 Power Control The power control circuit is a dc-coupled amplifier whose output is the dc gate bias voltage (VGG) applied to the two stages of the RF power amplifier U110. The output power of the transmitter is adjusted by varying the setting of the power-set DAC contained in the ASFICcmp IC (DACG, U451 pin 6). This PWR_SET voltage is applied to U150 pin 3. Stage U150-2 compares the voltage drop across current sense resistor R150 to the voltage drop across resistor R151 caused by current flow through Q150, and adjusts its output (pin 7) to maintain equal voltages at pins 5 and 6. Thus the current flow through Q150, and hence its emitter voltage, is proportional to the current drawn by stage U110, which is in turn proportional to the transmitter output power. The emitter voltage of Q150 is applied to U150 pin 2, where it is compared to the power set voltage PWR_SET at pin 3. The output of U150 pin 1 is divided by R110 and R111 and applied as a gate voltage to the power amplifier U110. By varying this gate voltage as needed to keep the voltages at U150 pins 2 and 3 equal, power is maintained at the desired setting. Excessive final current, for example due to antenna mismatch, causes a lowering of the voltage at U150 pin 6, an increased voltage at pin 2, and a lowering of the voltage at pin 1 and of the gate voltage VGG. This prevents damage to the final stage due to excessive current. 4.4 VHF Frequency Generation Circuitry The frequency generation system, shown in Figure 4-3, is composed of two circuit blocks, the Fractional-N synthesizer IC U201, the VCO/Buffer IC U251, and associated circuitry. Figure 4-4 shows the peripheral interconnect and support circuitry used in the synthesizer block, and Figure 4-5 details the internal circuitry of the VCOBIC and its interconnections to the surrounding components. Refer to the schematic to identify reference designators. The Fractional-N synthesizer is powered by regulated 5 V and 3 V provided by U310 and U330 respectively. 5 V is applied to U201 pins 13 and 30, and 3 V is applied to pins 5, 20, 34 and 36. The synthesizer in turn generates a super-filtered 4.5 V supply (VSF, from pin 28) to power U251. In addition to the VCO, the synthesizer also interfaces with the logic and ASFICcmp circuits. Programming for the synthesizer is accomplished through the microprocessor SPI_DATA_OUT, SPI_CLK, and SYNTH_CS (chip select) lines (U409 pins 100, 1 and 47 respectively). A logic high (3 V) from U201 pin 4 indicates to the microprocessor that the synthesizer is locked. November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A VHF Theory Of Operation: VHF Frequency Generation Circuitry 4-5 Transmit modulation from the ASFICcmp (U451 pin 40) is applied to U201 pin 10 (MOD_IN). An electronic attenuator in the ASFICcmp adjusts overall transmitter deviation by varying the audio level applied to the synthesizer IC. Internally the audio is digitized by the Fractional-N synthesizer and applied to the loop divider to provide the low-port modulation. The audio is also routed through an internal attenuator for the purpose of balancing the low port and high port modulation and reducing the deviation by 6 dB for 12.5 kHz channels, and is available at U201 pin 41 (VCO_MOD). This audio signal is routed to the VCO's modulator. Voltage Multiplier TRB VCP Vmult1 Rx VCO Circuit Aux3 Synthesizer U201 Vmult2 16.8 MHz Ref. Osc. Buffer Q280 Rx Out VCOBIC U251 Loop Filter MOD Out Modulating Signal To Mixer Tx Out To PA Driver Tx VCO Circuit Figure 4-3. VHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram 4.4.1 Fractional-N Synthesizer The Fractional-N synthesizer, shown in Figure 4-4, uses a 16.8 MHz crystal (Y201) to provide the reference frequency for the system. External components C201-C203, R202 and D201 are also part of the temperature-compensated oscillator circuit. The dc voltage applied to varactor D201 from U201 pin 25 is determined by a temperature-compensation algorithm within U201, and is specific to each crystal Y201, based on a unique code assigned to the crystal that identifies its temperature characteristics. Stability is better than 2.5 ppm over temperatures of -30 to 60 °C. Softwareprogrammable electronic frequency adjustment is achieved by an internal DAC which provides a frequency adjustment voltage from U201 pin 25 to varactor D201. The synthesizer IC U201 further divides the 16.8 MHz signal to 2.1 MHz, 2.225 MHz, or 2.4 MHz for use as reference frequencies. It also provides a buffered 16.8 MHz signal at U201 pin 19 for use by the ASFICcmp. To achieve fast locking of the synthesizer, an internal adapt charge pump provides higher current at U201 pin 45 to quickly force the synthesizer within lock range. The required frequency is then locked by the normal mode charge pump at pin 43. A loop filter (C243-C245 and R243-R245) removes noise and spurs from the steering voltage applied to the VCO varactors, with additional filtering located in the VCO circuit. Both the normal and adapt charge pumps get their supply from the capacitive voltage multiplier made up of C221-C224 and D220-D221. Two 3 V square waves from U201 pins 14-15 provide the drive signals for the voltage multiplier, which generates 12.1 V at U201 pin 47. This voltage is filtered by C225-C228. HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 4-6 VHF Theory Of Operation: VHF Frequency Generation Circuitry One of the auxiliary outputs of the synthesizer IC (AUX3, U201 pin 2) provides the TRB signal which determines the operating mode of the VCO, either receive or transmit. DATA (U401 Pin 100) CLOCK (U401 Pin 1) SYNTH_CS (U401 Pin 47) MOD IN (U451 Pin 40) +5V (U310 Pin 5) +3V (U330 Pin 5) 7 8 9 10 LOCK DATA FREFOUT CLK CEX GND MODIN IOUT VCC , 5V IADAPT 13,30 5,20,34,36 23 Reference Oscillator U201 Low Voltage MODOUT Fractional-N Synthesizer VDD , 3V XTAL1 AUX3 25 32 47 WARP SFOUT PREIN BIAS1 VCP VMULT2 VMULT1 BIAS2 14 4 LOCK (U401 Pin 56) 19 FREF (U451 Pin 34) 6,22,23,24 43 45 2-Pole Loop Filter Steering Line LO RF Injection 41 VCO Mod 2 TRB 28 Filtered 5V Voltage Controlled Oscillator 40 39 15 TX RF Injection (First Stage of PA) Voltage Multiplier Prescaler In Figure 4-4. VHF Synthesizer Block Diagram 4.4.2 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) The VCOBIC (U251), shown in Figure 4-5, in conjunction with the Fractional-N synthesizer (U201) generates RF in both the receive and the transmit modes of operation. The TRB line (U251 pin 19) determines which oscillator and buffer are enabled. A sample of the RF signal from the enabled oscillator is routed from U251 pin 12 through a low pass filter, to the prescaler input of the synthesizer IC (U201 pin 32). After frequency comparison in the synthesizer, a resultant DC control voltage is used to steer the VCO frequency. When the PLL is locked on frequency, this voltage can vary between 3 V and 9 V. L251 and C251 further attenuate noise and spurs on the steering line voltage. In the receive mode, the TRB line (U251 pin 19) is low. This activates the receive VCO and the receive buffer of U251, which operate within the range of 190.85 to 218.85 MHz. The VCO frequency is determined by tank inductor L254, C253-C257, and varactor D251. The buffered RF signal at U251 pin 8 is further amplified by Q280 and applied as RX_INJ to the low-pass injection filter in the receiver front end circuit. In the transmit mode, U251-19 is driven high by U201 pin 2, enabling the transmit VCO and buffer. The 146-174 MHz RF signal from U251 pin 10 is applied as TX_INJ to the input of the transmitter circuit via matching network C290-C291 and L291. TX VCO frequency is determined by L264, C263- November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A VHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad 4-7 C267, and varactor D262. High-port audio modulation from the synthesizer IC is applied as VCO_MOD to varactor D261 which modulates the transmit VCO. AUX3 (U201 Pin 2) TRB_IN Pin 20 Pin 19 Pin 7 NC TX/RX/BS Switching Network Pin 13 NC V_SF (U201 Pin 28) Pin 3 Steer Line Voltage (V_STEER) Vcc-Superfilter Presc Pin 12 U251 VCOBIC Pin 8 RX RX RX Tank RX VCO Circuit TX Tank TX VCO Circuit Rx Active Bias RX INJ Pin 14 Pin 6 VCC Buffers Pin 16 TX Tx Active Bias TX Matching Network Vsens Circuit Vcc-Logic 3V (U330 Pin 5) Pin 10 Pin 15 Pin 18 U201 Pin 32 Buffer Q280 Pin 4 Collector/RF in Pin 5 Prescaler Out Pin 2 Rx-I adjust TX INJ Pin 1 Pins 9,11,17 Tx-I adjust V_SF (U201 Pin 28) 3V (U330 Pin 5) Figure 4-5. VHF VCO Block Diagram 4.5 Keypad Keypad Button Keypad Column Keypad Row Keypad Column 28 Pin Connector (Main Board) Keypad Row 28 Pin Connector (keypad Board) The keypad block diagram is shown in Figure 4-6. Pressing a key creates two distinct voltages KEYPAD_ROW and KEYPAD_COL. These voltages are sent directly to the radio’s microprocessor on the main board. The microprocessor then interprets the voltage for KEYPAD_ROW and KEYPAD_COL for each key press. Keypad Row Keypad Column MCP Figure 4-6. Keypad Block Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 4-8 VHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad Notes: November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A Chapter 5 VHF Troubleshooting Tables 5.1 Troubleshooting Table for Receiver Table 5-1. Troubleshooting Table for Receiver Symptom Radio Dead (no turn-on beep, no LED indication) Possible Causes Procedure Corrective Action 1. Battery dead or defective. Substitute known good battery or battery eliminator. Charge or replace battery. 2. Defective battery contacts. Inspect battery contacts for corrosion or bent terminals. Clean/repair/replace J301. 3. Blown fuse Check voltage on each side of fuse. If blown, 0 VDC after fuse. Check for short on output, check D301, VR301, troubleshoot/repair as needed, replace fuse. 4. DC switching fault Verify battery voltage present at S444 pin 5 when radio is on. Check/replace on-off-volume control S444. Verify Q494-1 is at least 1 V dc, Q494-6 is ~0.1 V dc, Q493-3 is at Vbatt. Troubleshoot/replace Q493/4. Verify clock input to U401-90 (EXTAL) is 7.3975 MHz using high impedance probe. If clock is 3.8 MHz, check for shorts on U401 pins. Connect RIB to verify communication via CPS. Verify 16.8 MHz signal at U45134. If OK, troubleshoot/replace U451. If not present, troubleshoot U201 Synthesizer. Reprogram/reflash as needed. Verify U401-94 (RESET) is high. If RESET is Low, troubleshoot regulator U320. Check for shorts at U401 pins. Replace U401. Reprogram as needed. Verify U310-5 is 5 V dc, U320-5 is 3.3 V dc, U330-5 is 3 V dc. Check for shorts on outputs, troubleshoot/repair as needed, replace faulty regulator. 5. Microprocessor not starting up. 6. Regulator fault 5-2 VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Receiver Table 5-1. Troubleshooting Table for Receiver (Continued) Symptom No Audio No Receive (squelch noise present) Possible Causes Corrective Action 1. Synthesizer out of lock Verify U201-4 is at 3 V dc. Troubleshoot synthesizer/VCO circuits. 2. Defective IFIC Verify audio is present at U51-8. Check Q70, Y70, U51. 3. RX audio buffer fault Verify audio is present at U451-2. Check U510 and associated parts. 4. ASFIC fault Verify audio is present at U451-41. Verify U451-14 is high. Check squelch setting, PL/DPL programming. Troubleshoot/ replace U451. 5. Audio PA fault Verify U490-1 is <0.2 V dc. Check Q490. Verify audio is present at U490-5 and 8. Check/replace U490. 6. Defective speaker Verify audio is present at speaker terminals. If not, check continuity of J471-2 and 3. Check J491. If yes, replace speaker. 1. No first injection Check that RF level at T42-6 is approx +6 dBm. Check injection filter C40-44, L40-41. Check that RF level at U251-8 is at least -8 dBm. If yes, check Q280 and associated parts. If no, check U251 and components on pins 5 and 6. Verify U401-49 is high in RX. Check/replace U401 Verify Q311 gate is 0 V dc in RX Check/replace Q313. Verify Q311 drain is 5 V dc in RX. Check for shorts, check/replace Q311. 3. Harmonic filter or antenna switch fault Apply on-channel 100 mV RF signal at antenna port. Verify RF level at jct. C1/C2 per schematic. Check TX harmonic filter, D120121. Should be 0 V dc on D120121. 4. Back end fault Apply on-channel 100 mV RF signal at antenna port. Measure RF levels from FL51 through U51. Check components prior to lossof-signal point. 5. No second injection Measure RF level at U51-3, verify approx. 280 mV rms. If dc voltages at U51-3 and 4 are OK, check Y51 and associated parts. If not replace U51. 2. No 5R source. November 24, 2003 Procedure HKLN4216A VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer 5.2 5-3 Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer Table 5-2. Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer Symptom Synthesizer Out of Lock (RX mode only) Synthesizer Out of Lock (TX mode only) Synthesizer Out of Lock (RX and TX modes) Possible Causes 1. VCO fault Corrective Action Verify oscillator is working, check RF level at U251-10 per schematic. Check VCO tank components connected to U251-5 and 6. Check dc voltages at U251 pin 2 through 6 and 10 per Table 5-4. Check for shorts/opens, replace U251. Verify steering line voltage is between ~3 V and 10 V. Check D251 and associated components. 2. Synthesizer fault Verify TRB line (from U201-2 to U251-19) is low in RX mode Check for shorts, check U201 voltages per Table 5-4, replace U201 if incorrect. 3. Programming fault Verify RX channel programming is correct. Re-program if necessary. 1. VCO fault Verify oscillator is working, check RF level at U251-10 per schematic. Check VCO tank components connected to U251-15 and 16. Check dc voltages at U251 pins 1,3,4,10,15,16 per Table 5-4. Check for shorts/opens, replace U251. Verify steering line voltage is between ~3 V and 10 V. Check D261 and associated components. 2. Synthesizer fault Verify TRB line (U201-2 to U251-19) is high (3 V) in TX mode Check for shorts, check U201 voltages per Table 5-4, replace U201 if incorrect. 3. Programming fault Verify TX channel programming is correct. Re-program if necessary. 1. VCO fault Check that RF level at U251-12 is at least 150 mV (VHF) or -12 to -20 dBm (UHF) If low/missing, check L276, C276-7, R276. 2. Synthesizer fault Check that RF level at U201-32 is at least 150 mV (VHF) or -12 to -20 dBm (UHF). If correct, check/replace U201. If incorrect, check R248 and C241. Verify steering line voltage is between ~3 V and 10 V. Check loop filter components R243-5 and C243-5. Verify 4.5 V dc at U201-28. Check C231-233, etc., for shorts. If OK check/replace U201. Verify 12.1 V dc at U201-47 Check for 3 V 1.05 MHz sq waves at U201-14 and 15. Check C218-228, D220-221. Verify channel programming is correct. Re-program if necessary. 3. DC voltage fault 4. Programming fault HKLN4216A Procedure November 24, 2003 5-4 VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter 5.3 Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter Table 5-3. Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter Symptom No Transmit (no TX LED indication) No Transmit (TX LED indication OK) November 24, 2003 Possible Causes Procedure Corrective Action 1. PTT switch defective. Verify U401-71 goes low when PTT is pressed. Replace PTT switch S441. 2. EXT MIC PTT fault Verify U401-72 goes low when J471- Check/replace Q470, L471 etc. 4 is grounded. 1. Synthesizer out of lock Refer to Table 5-2. Refer to Table 5-2. 2. No TX_ENABLE Verify U401-50 is high when pin 71 or 72 is low. Check/replace U401. 3. TX DC switch fault Verify Q171-C is 0 V in TX. Replace Q171. Verify Q170-C is at Vbatt in TX. Check for shorts, replace Q170. 4. Power control fault Check Q150 and U150 dc voltages per schematic and Table 5-4. Repair/replace defective components 5. No TX injection Check that RF level at jct. R100/ R101 per schematic. Check U251, L291-292, C290291. 6. No 5T source Verify Q312 gate is 0 V dc in TX Check/replace Q313. Verify Q312 drain is 5 V dc in TX. Check for shorts, check/replace Q312. 7. TX gain stage failure Check RF levels at Q100 and U110 per schematic. Troubleshoot Q100/U110 and associated circuitry. 8. Antenna switch failure Verify dc voltage at jct. R122/L120 is approx 1.5 V. Check/replace D120-121, L120121, R120-122, etc. HKLN4216A VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter 5-5 Table 5-3. Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter (Continued) Symptom Low Power Possible Causes Procedure 1. Low TX injection Check that RF level at jct. R100/ R101 per schematic. Check U251, L291-292, C290291. 2. Low gain in TX stage Verify dc voltage at Q100-E is ~1.3 V (VHF) or ~0.5 V (UHF). Verify 5T voltage is correct. Troubleshoot Q100 circuitry. Verify that RF level at U110-1 is approx. 1 V (VHF) or 1.6 V (UHF). Troubleshoot Q100 circuitry. Check/replace Q100. Verify that the dc voltage at PWR_SET (R162) is approx 1.8 V dc (at 1 watt) to 2.6 V dc (at 4-5 watts). Check programming. Troubleshoot controller circuitry. Check/ replace U451. 3. Incorrect control voltage Verify that the dc voltage at U110-2 is approx 2-3 V dc (at 1 watt) to 3-4 V dc (at 4-5 watts). (See schematic.) Poor TX range, conducted power OK No internal mic audio (EXT MIC audio OK) HKLN4216A Corrective Action Troubleshoot U150, Q150 and associated circuitry. 4. Antenna switch defect Verify dc voltage at jct. R122/L120 (VHF) or R121/L120 (UHF) is approx 1.7 V. Note: Do not attempt to measure RF or DC voltages at the diodes. Damage to test equipment may occur. Check/replace D120-121, L120121, R120-122, etc. 5. Harmonic filter defect Visually inspect components C130137, L130-132. Check dc continuity of L130-132 in RX mode only. Repair/replace if necessary. 1. RF test jack defective Verify continuity of J140 pins 3 and 4 in RX mode only. Replace J140. 2. Antenna matching net- Visually inspect components C140work fault 141, L140 or L141. Check dc continuity of L140 or L141in RX mode only. Repair/replace if necessary. 3. Defective or wrong antenna Verify correct antenna is installed. Try another antenna. Replace antenna. 1. Mic bias fault Verify U451-35 is low when side PTT is pressed. Check/replace U451. Verify Q470-6 is high when side PTT button is pressed. Check/replace R474, R476, and Q470. 2. Defective mic Verify approx 1.8 V dc across cartridge when side PTT button is pressed. Verify audio present (~10 mV rms) when speaking into mic. Check mic connector and R478. Replace mic cartridge. 3. Defective mic jack Verify continuity between J471 pins 4 and 5. Replace J471. November 24, 2003 5-6 VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter Table 5-3. Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter (Continued) Symptom No EXT MIC audio Possible Causes Procedure 1. Mic bias fault Verify approx 1.8 V dc across EXT MIC cartridge in TX mode. Verify audio present (~10 mV rms) when speaking into mic. Check Q470. R475, R477, L471. Check VR473, VR475, D470 for shorts. 2. Audio path fault Verify mic audio present (~10 mV rms) at U451-46. Check L471, C470. Verify amplified mic audio present (~200 mV rms) at U451-40. Check/replace U451. 3. Defective audio acces- Try another accessory. sory November 24, 2003 Corrective Action Replace defective accessory. HKLN4216A VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals 5.4 5-7 Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals IC Designator Pin U51 IFIC 1 RF input 44.85 MHz 1.20 2 RF input decoupling 1.20 3 2nd LO osc output 4.02 4 2nd LO osc input 4.60 5 RSSI output 0.74 6 Vcc 4.70 7 Audio feedback 0.89 8 Audio output 1.44 DEMOD to stage U510 9 RSSI feedback 0.74 (no received signal) 10 Quad detector input 2.22 11 Limiter output 1.25 12 Limiter decoupling 2 1.30 13 Limiter decoupling 1 1.30 14 Limiter input 1.28 15 Ground GND 16 IF amp output 1.22 17 IF amp decoupling 2 1.26 18 IF amp input 1.26 19 IF amp decoupling 1 1.26 20 2nd mixer output 3.09 1 Inverter 1 input 0 (25 kHz mode) 2 Inverter 2 output 0 (25 kHz mode) 3 Inverter 3 input (NU) GND 4 Ground GND 5 Inverter 3 output (NU) 4.96 6 Inverter 2 input 3.00 (25 kHz mode) 7 Inverter 1 output 4.95 (25 kHz mode) 8 Vcc 4.96 U52 BW Select Switch HKLN4216A Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition) (no received signal) November 24, 2003 5-8 VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued) IC Designator Pin U110 RF Power Amp 1 RF input 2 Vgg (gate bias) 3 Vdd 4 RF output 5 Ground 1 Unit 1 output 4.20 (typ) (TX mode) (5.8 V typ at VHF) 2 Unit 1 (-) input 2.39 (typ) (TX mode) 3 Unit 1 (+) input 2.39 (typ) (TX mode) 4 Ground 5 Unit 2 (+) input 3.30 (typ) (TX mode) 6 Unit 2 (-) input 3.35 (typ) (TX mode) 7 Unit 2 output 2.23 (typ) (TX mode) 8 Vcc 6.79 (TX mode) 1 AUX2 output (NU) 0 2 AUX3 output (TRB) 0.03 3 AUX4 output (NU) 0 4 Lock detect output 2.98 5 PD Vdd 2.98 6 Digital ground GND 7 Serial data input 3.23 8 Serial clock input 0 9 Synth chip select 3.23 From U401-47 10 Modulation input 1.50 From U451-40 11 VMULT4 (NU) 2.98 12 VMULT3 (NU) 0 13 VRO 4.96 14 VMULT2 1.49 15 VMULT1 1.49 16 INDMULT (NU) 0 17 NC1 0 18 Ref select (NU) 0 19 Buffered 16.8 MHz out 1.54 20 Analog Vdd 3.00 21 V bypass (NU) 1.55 22 Analog ground GND 23 Ref osc XTAL1 2.07 U150 Dual Opamp U201 Freq Synthesizer November 24, 2003 Pin Function DC Voltage 0 2.65 (typ) 6.59 -- Comments (Condition) (TX mode) (TX mode) (4.25 V typ at VHF) (TX mode) Do not measure GND GND To U251-19 (RX mode) To U401-56 HKLN4216A VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals 5-9 Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued) IC Designator Pin U201 Freq Synthesizer 24 Ref osc XTAL2 25 Ref osc warp output 3.00 26 Superfilter cap 4.48 27 Superfilter base (NU) 3.76 28 Superfilter output 4.52 29 NC2 30 Superfilter input 31 NC3 32 Prescaler input 1.97 33 Prescaler ground GND 34 Prescaler Vdd 2.99 35 Prescaler Vref (NU) 1.97 36 Digital Vdd 2.99 37 TEST1 (NU) 0.01 38 TEST2 (NU) 0 39 Bias 2 3.38 (typ) (1.34 V in TX mode) 40 Bias 1 1.50 (typ) (3.20 V in TX mode) 41 Modulation output 3.42 (typ) (1.62 V typ in TX mode) 42 CCOMP (NU) 43 Steering line IOUT 44 PD ground 45 Steering line IADAPT 46 Adapt switch (NU) 47 Voltage from charge pump 12.8 48 AUX1 output (NU) 2.98 1 TX VCO current adjust 4.50 2 RX VCO current adjust 4.35 3 Superfiltered input 4.51 4 Collector RF in amp 4.35 5 RX VCO base 1.27 6 RX VCO emitter 0.48 7 RX switch output (NU) 8 RX buffered VCO output 3.36 9 GND_FLAG GND 10 TX buffered VCO output 3.36 11 GND_BUFFERS GND U251 VCO / Buffer HKLN4216A Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition) 0 0 4.96 0 0.05 9.62 (typ) Depends on frequency GND 9.62 (typ) Depends on frequency 0 0 November 24, 2003 5-10 VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued) IC Designator Pin U251 VCO / Buffer 12 Prescaler output 2.26 13 TX switch output (NU) 0.06 14 Vcc_BUFFERS 3.00 15 TX VCO emitter 0 (RX mode) 16 TX VCO base 0 (RX mode) 17 GND_LOGIC GND 18 Vcc_LOGIC 3.00 19 TRB input 0.03 20 FLIP input GND 1 Vin 7.48 2 Ground GND 3 Control input 7.48 4 Bypass capacitor 1.26 5 Vout 4.96 1 Ground GND 2 Feedback 1.23 3 Tap (NU) 0 4 Vin 7.48 5 Vout 3.23 6 Sense (NU) 7 Error (reset output) 3.20 8 Shutdown input 7.48 1 Vin 7.48 2 Ground GND 3 Control input 7.48 4 Bypass capacitor 1.26 5 Vout 3.00 1 PD4_SCK serial clock input 2 PD5_SS 3.23 ASFIC chip select 3 PD6_VLIN 3.23 EEPROM chip select 4 PG7_R_W 3.21 5 PG6_AS 3.23 6 PG0_XA13 3.23 7 PB7_ADDR15 0.026 8 PB6_ADDR14 0.028 9 PB3_ADDR11 3.06 U310 5 V Regulator U320 3.3 V Regulator U330 3 V Regulator U401 Microprocessor November 24, 2003 Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition) From U201-2 (RX mode) 0 0 HKLN4216A VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals 5-11 Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued) IC Designator Pin U401 Microprocessor 10 PB1_ADDR9 3.05 11 PB2_ADDR10 0.16 12 VDD 3.23 13 VSS GND 14 PBO_ADDR8 3.05 15 PB5_ADDR13 0.13 16 PG1_XA14 0.20 17 PG4_XA17 3.17 18 PG5_XA18 0 19 PG3_XA16 3.21 20 PG2_XA15 0.30 21 PB4_ADDR12 0.22 22 PF7_ADDR7 3.03 23 PF6_ADDR6 3.08 24 PF5_ADDR5 3.06 25 PF4_ADDR4 0.16 26 PF3_ADDR3 0.26 27 PF2_ADDR2 3.06 28 PF1_ADDR1 3.06 29 PFO_ADDR0 3.05 30 PC0_DATA0 0.69 31 PC1_DATA1 0.96 32 PC2_DATA2 1.10 33 PC3_DATA3 0.81 34 PC4_DATA4 0.62 35 PC5_DATA5 0.68 36 PC6_DATA6 0.67 37 PC7_DATA7 0.73 38 PH7_CSPROG 3.05 39 VDDL 3.23 40 VSSL GND 41 PH6_CSGP2 3.23 42 PH5_CSGP1 3.23 43 PH4_CSIO 0 44 PH3_PW4 3.21 45 PH2_PW3 0 HKLN4216A Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition) On/off control output November 24, 2003 5-12 VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued) IC Designator Pin U401 Microprocessor 46 PH1_PW2 3.00 47 PH0_PW1 3.23 48 XIRQ 3.00 49 PI7 1.48 RX enable 50 PI6 0.01 TX enable 51 PI5 3.23 52 PI4 0 Green LED enable 53 PI3 0 Red LED enable 54 PI2 0 55 PI1 0 56 PI0 2.98 Lock detect from U201-4 57 MODB_VSTBY 3.22 Boot mode enable 58 MODA_LIR 3.12 59 AVDD 3.23 60 PE7_AN7 3.20 61 PE6_AN6 3.20 62 PE5_AN5 2.91 VOX threshold detect 63 PE4_AN4 0.73 RSSI input 64 PE3_AN3 0.14 65 PE2_AN2 1.62 66 PE1_AN1 0 - 3.3 V 67 PE0_AN0 2.48 68 VRL 0 69 VRH 3.20 70 AVSS GND 71 PJ0_CSGP3 3.23 72 PJ1_CSGP4 0 73 PJ2 3.23 74 PJ3 3.23 75 PJ4 3.23 76 PJ5 0 77 PJ6 3.23 Bottom option button 78 PJ7 3.23 Top option button 79 PA0_IC3 0 80 PA1_IC2 1.57 81 PA2_IC1 3.00 November 24, 2003 Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition) Synth chip select Volume control wiper 33% of battery voltage Side PTT button External MIC PTT HKLN4216A VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals 5-13 Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued) IC Designator Pin U401 Microprocessor 82 PA3_IC4_OC5_OC1 83 PA4_OC4_OC1 0 Squelch detect input 84 PA5_OC3_OC1 0 Channel activity input 85 PA6_OC2_OC1 0 86 PA7_PA1_OC1 0 87 VSSR GND 88 VDDR 3.23 89 ECLK (NU) 1.60 90 EXTAL 1.70 Clock from U451-28 91 XTAL 1.40 Not used 92 VDDSYN 0 93 XFC (NU) 0 94 RESET 3.20 95 LVOUT 0 96 IRQ 3.20 97 PD0_RXD 3.23 98 PD1_TXD 1.9 99 PD2_MISO 0 100 PD3_MOSI 3.23 1 Chip select 3.23 2 Serial data out 3 Write protect 3.23 4 Vss GND 5 Serial data in 3.23 6 Serial clock 7 Hold 3.23 8 Vcc 3.23 1 A11 3.06 2 A9 3.08 3 A8 3.05 4 A13 0.13 5 A14 0.31 6 NC 3.17 7 EN_WE 3.21 8 Vcc 3.23 9 RESET 3.20 U402 EEPROM U404 Flash ROM HKLN4216A Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition) 3.00 From U320 From U401-3 0 0 From U401-4 November 24, 2003 5-14 VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued) IC Designator Pin U404 Flash ROM 10 A16 3.17 11 A15 0.30 12 A12 0.22 13 A7 3.03 14 A6 3.08 15 A5 3.06 16 A4 0 17 A3 0.24 18 A2 3.08 19 A1 3.05 20 A0 3.05 21 D0 0.69 22 D1 0.94 23 D2 1.08 24 GND GND 25 D3 0.78 26 D4 0.59 27 D5 0.66 28 D6 0.67 29 D7 0.75 30 EN_CE 3.01 31 A10 0.16 32 EN_OE 1 VDD for analog circuits 3.00 2 DISC audio input 1.34 3 Ground for analog circuits GND 4 DACU output 0 5 DACR output 0 6 DACG output 2.38 (typ) 7 VOX peak detector output 2.91 8 PLCAP for DC integrator 0.40 9 SQIN 0.01 10 Universal audio input/output 11 VDD for DACs 12 SQCAP 0 13 GCB2 general purpose output 0 U451 ASFIC_CMP November 24, 2003 Pin Function DC Voltage 0 Comments (Condition) From U401-38 From U401-86 From U510 Power set (TX mode) 0 4.95 Audio PA_EN (unsquelched) HKLN4216A VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals 5-15 Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued) IC Designator Pin U451 ASFIC_CMP 14 GCB1 general purpose output 0 15 GCB0 general purpose output 3.00 16 Squelch channel activity output 0 To U401-84 17 Squelch detect digital output 0 To U401-83 18 PL/low speed data I/O 1.50 19 High speed data I/O 3.00 20 Chip select 3.23 21 Serial clock input 0 22 Serial data input 3.23 23 Ground for clock synthesizer GND 24 Loop filter cap for clock syn 0.74 25 PLCAP2 for LS integrator 1.17 26 Not used 27 Vdd for clock synthesizer 3.00 28 Clock synthesizer output 1.70 29 1200 Hz ref for MDC decode 3.00 30 GNDDO GND 31 Ground for digital circuits GND 32 Vdd for analog switches 4.96 33 Vdd for digital circuits 3.00 34 16.8 MHz master clock input 1.54 35 GCB3 general purpose output 3.00 36 TX audio return from option 0 37 GCB4 general purpose output 0 38 GCB5 general purpose output 0 39 RX audio send to option 1.48 40 Modulation output 1.50 41 RX audio out to power amp 1.51 42 Flat TX audio return from option 0.20 43 RX audio return to option 1.50 44 Flat TX audio send to option 1.50 45 Vdd for audio path I/O filters 3.00 46 Mic audio input 1.50 47 Ground for audio path I/O filters GND 48 Ext mic audio input (not used) HKLN4216A Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition) BW select (25 kHz mode) From U401-2 0 Internal MIC enable To U201-10 0 November 24, 2003 5-16 Notes: VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued) IC Designator Pin U480 Dual Opamp 1 Unit 1 output 2.48 2 Unit 1 (-) input 2.48 3 Unit 1 (+) input 2.46 4 Ground GND 5 Unit 2 (+) input 0.28 6 Unit 2 (-) input 0.29 7 Unit 2 output 8 Vcc 4.96 1 Enable/shutdown 0.12 (Unsquelched) 2 Bias reference 3.26 (Unsquelched) 3 (+) input 3.26 (Unsquelched) 4 (-) input 3.27 (Unsquelched) 5 (-) output 3.25 (Unsquelched) 6 Vcc 7.48 (Unsquelched) 7 Ground GND 8 (+) output 3.29 1 Unit 1 output 1.75 2 Unit 1 (-) input 1.56 3 Unit 1 (+) input 1.55 4 Ground GND 5 Unit 2 (+) input 1.55 6 Unit 2 (-) input 1.56 7 Unit 2 output 1.38 8 Vcc 4.96 U490 Audio Power Amp U510 Dual Opamp Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition) 0 (Unsquelched) 1. All voltages are measured with a high-impedance digital voltmeter and expressed in volts DC relative to ground (0 V). 2. Voltages are measured with a DC input voltage of 7.50 + .02 volts DC applied to the battery connector (J301). 3. All voltages are measured in the squelched receive mode, unless otherwise indicated. 4. Voltages are identical for VHF and UHF models unless otherwise indicated. November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A Chapter 6 VHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 6.1 Introduction This section provides schematic diagrams, overlays, and parts lists for the radio circuit boards and interface connections. 6.1.1 Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards * Component is frequency sensitive. Refer to the Electrical Parts List for value and usage. 1. Unless otherwise stated, resistance values are in ohms (K = 1000), capacitance values are in picofarads (pF) or microfarads (µF), and inductance values are in nanohenries (nH) or microhenries (µH). 2. DC voltages are measured from point indicated to chassis ground using a Motorola DC multimeter or equivalent. If the board has been removed from the chassis, the transmitter module mounting screws may be used for ground connection. (Note: The antenna nut bracket is not connected to ground.) Operating mode dependent voltages are followed by (RX) for receive mode, (TX) for transmit mode, (UNSQ) for unsquelched mode, etc. 3. RF voltages on VHF models are measured with a Fluke model 85 RF probe. The indicated voltages expressed in mV (RF) are DC level readings which correspond approximately 1:1 to the RF voltage level in mV rms. RF voltages in the Receiver Front End and Receiver Back End circuits are measured with an on-channel 100 mV (-7 dBm) RF signal applied to the antenna jack J140. 4. RF voltages on UHF models are measured both with a high-impedance RF voltmeter having a bandwidth in excess of 500 MHz (levels are expressed in dBm) and with a Fluke model 85 RF probe [levels are expressed in mV (RF)]. These indicated voltages are DC level readings which correspond approximately 1:1 to the RF voltage level in mV rms, and are only approximate for UHF frequency measurements. RF voltages in the Receiver Front End and Receiver Back End circuits are measured with an on-channel 100 mV (-7 dBm) RF signal applied to the antenna jack J140. 5. Audio voltages are measured with a high-impedance AC rms voltmeter. The indicated voltages are expressed in mV rms. Receive mode voltages are followed by (RX) and are measured with an on-channel signal with 1 kHz modulation at 60% deviation (3 kHz for 25 kHz channels, or 1.5 kHz for 12.5 kHz channels). Transmit mode voltages are followed by (TX) and are measured with a 1 kHz, 10 mV rms signal present at the external microphone input (accessory connector J471 pin 4 hot and pin 7 ground). 6. Reference Designators are assigned in the following manner: Ref. No. Series Circuit Block 1-99 RF Front End 100-149 Transmitter RF Stages 150-200 Transmitter Power Control 201-250 Frequency Synthesizer 251-300 VCO 6-2 VHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists: Introduction Ref. No. Series Circuit Block 301-400 DC Regulation 401-450 Microprocessor 451-550 Audio 7. Circuit Block Interconnection Legend: Name November 24, 2003 Description USWB+ Unswitched Battery Voltage (always on) 5V 5 volts (regulated) 5R 5 volts in RX mode only 5T 5 volts in TX mode only RESET Low-line reset signal from U320 to uP D3_3V Digital 3.3 volts (regulated) 3V Analog 3 volts (regulated) TX_ENA Transmit enable signal from uP to transmitter PWR_SET DC voltage from ASFIC to TX power control DEMOD RX audio from backend to ASFIC BW_SEL Backend filter BW select from ASFIC RSSI RX signal strength indication from IFIC to uP IF_IN/OUT 44.85 MHz from 1st mixer to high IF filter RF_IN/OUT RX signal from antenna switch to front end MOD OUT/IN TX modulation from ASFIC to synthesizer 16_8_MHZ Ref osc signal from synthesizer to ASFIC SYNTH_CS Synthesizer chip select from uP SPI_CLK Serial clock from uP SPI_DATA_OUT Serial data from uP LOCK Lock detect indication from synth to uP PRESC VCO freq feedback from VCOBIC to synth V_STEER Steering line voltage from synth to VCO's V_SF Super-filtered 4.5 volts from synth to VCOBIC VCO_MOD TX modulation from ASFIC to synthesizer TRB TX/RX control from synth to VCOBIC RX_INJ Buffered RX VCO output to RX 1st mixer TX_INJ TX VCO output to transmitter input HKLN4216A VHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists: Speaker and Microphone Schematic 6.1.2 6-3 Six Layer Circuit Board SIDE 1 LAYER 1 (L1) LAYER 2 (L2) LAYER 3 (L3) LAYER 4 (L4) LAYER 5 (L5) LAYER 6 (L6) INNER LAYERS SIDE 2 Figure 6-1. Six-Layer Circuit Board: Copper Steps in Layer Sequence 6.2 Speaker and Microphone Schematic MK1 1 MATES WITH J470 ON RADIO BOARD 2 SP1 1 MATES WITH J491 ON RADIO BOARD 2 Figure 6-2. Speaker and Microphone Schematic 6.2.1 Speaker and Microphone Parts List Reference Designator HKLN4216A Motorola Part No. Description MK1 5085880L01 Microphone, electret SP1 5085738Z08 Speaker assembly with connector November 24, 2003 6-4 VHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists: Speaker and Microphone Schematic Notes: November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 6-5 Chapter 6 VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists VHF R2 USWB+ USWB+ 5V 5V 5T 5T 5R 5R 3V USWB+ 5T USWB+ 5T 3V 5V 5R 5V 5R TX_ENA TX_ENA PWR_SET TX_VHF_R2 PWR_SET CONTROLLER DEMOD DEMOD BW_SEL BW_SEL RX_FE_VHF_R2 RX_BE IF_OUT IF_IN RX_IN RSSI RSSI RX_OUT TX_INJ RX_INJ MOD_OUT MOD_IN 16_8_MHZ 16_8_MHZ 5V 3V 5R 3V 5V 3V 5R 3V PRESC SYNTH_VHF_R2 SYNTH_CS SPI_CLK SPI_DATA_OUT LOCK V_STEER PRESC SYNTH_CS SPI_CLK SPI_DATA_OUT LOCK V_SF VCO_MOD TRB RX_INJ V_STEER V_SF VCO_MOD VCO_VHF_R2 TX_INJ TRB Figure 6-3. VHF (146-174 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Interconnect Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 6-6 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists Chapter 6 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists VHF R2 Front End FE_5R 5R R20 6.8K 1% 1 UMT1 6 1 1 C20 R23 22K 1% 1000pF C2 36pF FE_RF_IN RX_IN C1 22pF 1% 1% C4 15pF L1 68nH 2% C3 1% 47pF 1% 5 Q22 2 SH40 SHIELD 1000pF 4 C5 3.0pF 3.3% L2 68nH 2% C6 15pF 1% L3 68nH 2% C8 30pF L4 68nH 2% 3 C7 33pF 1% 1% C9 NU 1 1000pF L21 NU R24 1000pF 750 0.74V NU L51 150nH C25 L52 51 680nH FE_IF_OUT IF_OUT 82pF 1000pF 0.1uF C23 C24 C51 R51 C99 R22 6.8K C22 R26 0 L22 100nH 3 R25 5.6K 3.9V SH1 SHIELD C26 R21 100 3 1 2 C31 30pF C29 20pF 1% 1% C30 Q21 24pF 1% BFS540 L31 68nH 2% C32 C33 24pF 1% L32 68nH 2% C34 56pF 1% C35 27pF 1% L33 68nH 4 T41 3 2% 2 C36 24pF 1% 56pF 1% 1 6 RF BALUN 5 NC CR41 HSMS2829 NC 1 2 CR1 MMBD352 IO1 3 4 FE_RF_INJ C41 RX_INJ C40 20pF 1% 15pF 1% L40 68nH L41 68nH 2% 2% C42 36pF 1% T42 15pF 1% 6 R40 20pF 1K 1% 4 2 1 IF BALUN 5 NC C44 IO4 IO2 2 C43 IO3 3 NC 1 TP1 TP2 1 Figure 6-4. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 6-7 RX Back End (Overtone) 7 1 C68 U52-1 TC7W04F FL53 CFWC455E R65 39K 0.1uF 1 IN R66 20K OUT 2 0V for 12.5kHz C69 R63 39K D51 0.1uF 2 1 IN 1 SH50 SHIELD 8 U52-4 PWR_GND 3 5 SH52 SHIELD 1 GND 3 2 C74 R62 3.3K NC VCC 1 OUT 2 R67 20K GND1 U52-3 TC7W04F D52 R64 20K FL54 CFWC455G 3 5V 4 2 6 R60 2.4K 1 3 4 1 IN 4 C63 C62 FL52 FLTR 9180468V04 0.1uF 0.1uF OU T 2 C64 GND C66 C65 0.1uF 0.1uF 47pF 5V C67 C61 0.1uF R72 390 0.1uF 3 3 Q70 1 5V C91 C90 0.1uF 10uF C92 0.1uF R53 C55 FL51 MXF45 44.85MHz 0.1uF R54 5.1K OUT 6 3 IN C52 18pF C53 9.1pF 1.1% 0.74V 120pF C93 GND2 2 CC1 5 CC2 GND1 IF_IN 1 3.6pF NU C57 3.9pF C59 0.1uF 2.7pF 3 L53 IF_IN C58 3.05V 33K R52 12K 1 Q51 CR51 3 L54 1.2uH 2% LIMOUT 11 GND C70 R73 1.8K 130pF R74 1.2K Y70 45B02 455KHz 1 R57 4.7K 2 3 C81 2 C80 R80 5.1K 33pF 1% PBR941 1 U51 SA616 15 C71 0.1uF C60 0.1uF 2 VCC 1 RFIN 2 RFIN_DEC 51 9 RSSI_FEED 6 2 10 QUADIN R90 LIMIN 14 LIM_DEC1 13 LIM_DEC2 12 5V 5 RSSIOUT R55 330 0.1uF 7 AUDIO_FEED 8 AUDIOOU T C56 IFAMP_DEC1 IFAMPI N IFAMP_DEC2 IFAMPOUT 1.6K 3 OSCOUT 4 OSCIN 3.39V 5V 19 18 17 16 MMBT3904 R91 MIXOUT 20 IF_5V 47pF GND2 BW_SE L 3 TC7W04F 5V for 25kHz GND2 U52-2 R61 100K IF_BAND_SEL GND1 5V R75 IF_RSSI 2.1V When -47 dBm @ antenna RSSI 22pF 1% C72 12K 0.1uF 4 R81 1K C82 Y51 TSS2_44_395MHZ 44.395MHz 3 OU T L81 1uH 33pF 1% R82 NU IN GND1 GND 4 2 1 R76 12K 1% R77 R78 8.2K 1% 680 IF_DEMOD 1.5V DEMOD C73 4700pF Figure 6-5. VHF (146-174 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 6-8 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists VHF R2 Synthesizer FN_V_SF 4.5V SH200 SHIELD SH201 SHIELD R247 270K C232 C233 1000pF 0.1uF 4.7uF V_SF 6 22 33 44 R230 200K C231 1 FN_PRESC C241 1200pF NC NC NC 31 NC3 29 NC2 17 NC1 NC NC 42 CCOMP 18 REFSEL NC 32 PREIN 27 SFBASE 26 SFCAP PRESC R248 51 C230 39 BIAS2 40 BIAS1 2.2uF 21 VBPASS 35 PVREF NC NC U201 AUX4 AUX3 AUX2 AUX1 VMULT4 VMULT3 VMULT1 VMULT2 63A 27 PD_VDD PRE_VDD AVDD DVDD VRO VCP FN_SYNTH_CS SYNTH_CS FN_CLK 470pF 1.5K 45 38 NC 37 NC 3 2 1 48 11 12 14 15 C243 FN_TRB NC R246 TRB NC NC NC NC FN_3V 3V Reference Oscillator Crystal TCXO C201 220pF NU C202 C203 C206 62pF 2.7pF NU NU NU 0.01uF R202 R206 150k NU 47k 100 D201 1SV232 NU Y201 Y202 14R06 NU NU 45J68 C208 C209 470pF 470pF 470pF R244 51 VCO_MOD R205 100 C202 C201 62pF 220pF 1% 560nH C212 C213 C214 2.2uF .01uF 1000pF R206 NU NU 3 OU T IN GND1 GND 4 2 R220 150 C220 FN_16_8 R202 150K R221 150 22pF C205 C221 NU Y202 45J68 NU 4 .01uF 3V 0V VCC 3 Y201 14R06 16.8MHz 1uF 16_8_MHZ 5V 0.1uF C206 TP240 C245 FN_VCO_MOD L211 1200pF 1 XTAL2 24 XTAL1 23 V_STEER 3.0V to 8.0V TP200 100K TX: 3V RX: 0V C210 C207 1 C244 R243 2K 0.1uF C211 470pF FN_V_STEER R245 5 34 20 36 13 47 SPI_CLK 25 16 NC 28 46 NC 4 43 MODOUT 41 FREFOUT 19 9 CEX 8 CLK FN_MOD MOD_IN LOCK LOCK: 3V UNLOCK: 0V C204 WARP INDMULT SFOUT ADAPTSW LOCK IOUT IADAPT TEST2 TEST1 30 SFIN 7 DATA 10 MODIN FN_DAT A SPI_DATA_OUT FN_LOCK DGND AGND PRE_GND PD_GND 1 OUT VCON 16.8MHz GND 2 1 3V 0V A3 4 5 A2 6 A1 3 K3 2 K2 1 K1 C222 .01uF R223 100 D220 C223 C218 C219 2.2uF 0.1uF .01uF 1 C224 D201 C203 1SV232 2.7pF 3.7% NC 3 K3 2 K2 1 K1 .01uF A3 4 NC A2 5 A1 6 D221 R227 150K C228 C227 C226 C225 0.1uF 1000pF 10uF 10uF 5V FN_5V R212 5V 0 C215 C216 C217 2.2uF 0.1uF 1000pF Figure 6-6. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Synthesizer Schematic Diagram November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 6-9 VHF R2 VCO V_SF VCO_VSF 4.5V V_S F R273 L270 560nH C270 SH251 SHIELD SH250 SHIELD 1200pF SH253 SHIELD 0.1uF 3V R270 18 300 C274 VCO_3V C285 C292 0.1uF 1200pF C272 1 C273 C271 R274 33 .01uF L271 NU .01uF R271 8.2K 1 2 3 4 5 6 16 15 20 19 D251 1 3 C253 16pF C255 18pF 2 L253 100nH L252 560nH 1% C254 3.3pF 3.0% L254 33nH 2% 1% C256 R254 220 10pF 1.0% R253 VCO_V_STEER V_STEER 3.0V to 8.0V L251 C251 C258 TX_IADJ RX_IADJ SUPER_FLTR COLL_RFIN RX_BASE RX_EMITTER TX_BASE TX_EMITTER FLIP_IN TRB_IN 1200pF 47 L255 330nH C257 560nH R272 9.1K 36pF 1% 9 GND_FLAG 11 17 GND_BUFFERS GND_LOGIC 1 14 VCC_BUFFERS 18 VCC_LOGI C 0.1uF 1 R284 330 L282 47nH L292 68nH C290 TX_OU T 10 RX_OUT 8 7 RX_SWITCH 13 TX_SWITCH 12 PRESC_OUT VCO_TX_INJ TX_INJ 51pF NC NC U251 VCO_5R 4 50 U5 C291 L291 27nH 36pF L281 5R 68nH C284 R281 9.1K 1200pF C281 R282 1200pF 750 1 C282 VCO_RX_INJ RX_INJ .01uF L262 560nH C286 D261 1 3 2 L263 100nH 11pF C263 27pF 1% C265 15pF C264 4.7pF 2.1% L264 47nH 2% C268 V_SF R261 51K R280 6.8K 9.1pF 2 Q280 BFS540 R283 180 C283 1200pF C266 R262 6.8K VCO_MOD 0 L283 NU 1% 2.7pF 3.7% VCO_MOD R286 3 10pF 1.0% C267 36pF 1% R264 220 R263 C269 1500pF V_SF 30 L265 330nH R276 L276 1K 100nH C277 VCO_PRESC PRESC 1200pF C276 5.1pF D262 1SV229 VCO_TRB R275 TX: 3V RX: 0V TRB 0 C275 1200pF Figure 6-7. VHF (146-174 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 6-10 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists VHF R2 Tx PA_USWB+ USWB+ PA_TX_EN A C170 3 R171 1 TX_ENA Q171 6.8K 2 5 4 0.1uF MMBT3904 6 Q170 EMB10 R524 10K SH100 SHIELD 3 1 2 1 C172 1500pF C120 R158 C155 1.5K 0.1uF C157 C154 0.1uF 1500pF R120 150 C151 1500pF C150 1500pF C156 Q150 .01uF TP150 1 R157 5.6K 2 8 U150-1 C159 4 LM2904 1500pF PA_PWR_SET 8 3 1 100K 1% R153 100K 1% 57R01 7 R154 5 2 R156 330 LM2904 C153 1500pF C121 R151 100K 1% 4 C152 R121 150 U151 6 U150-2 3 1 1500pF R152 22 R155 100K 1% L120 560nH 1500pF R150 0.1 0.47uF R162 PWR_SET 10K C158 1500pF PA_5T R110 C114 0.1uF 1500pF C111 R107 150 R106 4.7K L100 560nH 360 R111 NU NU C115 C116 1uF 0.1uF J140 C137 S1 S2 200pF L110 5T C109 C113 1500pF 560nH C110 C112 VR110 0.1uF 1500pF 4.3V G1 G2 C140 T1 T2 13pF C102 0.1uF C103 1500pF L103 30nH L101 560nH R105 1.2K PA_TX_IN J R101 C100 18 1500pF TX_INJ R100 300 R102 300 L102 1 3 C105 C107 NU 10pF Q100 C106 1500pF BFS540 100nH C104 C171 NU 2.7pF 2 VGG 1 RFIN C133 3.3pF C135 3.9pF L130 L131 L132 3 VDD RFOUT 4 GND 5 C117 D120 MA4PH261 1000pF M140 ANTENNA_NUT C130 43.67nH C132 43.67nH C134 43.67nH C136 C141 12pF 27pF 27pF 13pF 18pF NC 1 TAB1 2 TAB2 3 TAB3 TAB4 4 NC NC L140 30.54nH U110 2 RA07M1317M_VHF R103 3.3K C124 L121 47nH R104 51 C131 3.3pF PA_RX_OU T RX_OUT C101 C108 C122 D121 C123 1500pF 0.1uF 15pF MA4PH261 15pF 1500pF Figure 6-8. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 6-11 5V +3 V 3V SW_B + SW_B 5V Controller VS_AUDIO_SEL CNTL_PWR_SET OPT_MI C PWR_SET OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN DEMO D 27 OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R 26 25 OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED 24 23 OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN 22 21 VS_GAIN_SEL SW_B + 10 9 C500 8 7 1000pF 6 C503 1000pF MOD_OUT BATT_CHARGE RESET SC I ASFIC_CS F1200 uP_CL K BOOT_ENA EXT_MIC_PTT 16_8_MHZ C501 CNTL_SPI_CLK 1uF SPI_CLK CNTL_SPI_DATA_OUT 5 SPI_DATA_OUT R502 100 4 3 2 1 30 29 R504 32 31 100 CNTL_SYNTH_CS SYNTH_CS R501 100 CNTL_LOCK LOCK J460-1 CONNECTOR ACCESSORY/KEYPA D CNTL_RSSI R505 TP40 3 100 C406 RSSI CNTL_TX_ENA TX_ENA TP40 4 150pF + SW_B USWB BATT_DETECT SCI RESET ASFIC_CS F120 0 uP_CLK BOOT_ENA EXT_MIC_PTT HSIO VOX LSIO CH_ACT SQ_DET SPI_DATA_OUT 3V DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL VS_RAC OPT_DATA_READY SPI_CLK SW_B + D3_3V + 3V SPI_DATA_IN NC D3_3 V 5V 5V SW_B + 1000pF R503 10 0 C50 4 C403 150pF BK1005HM47 HSIO 11 LSI O 12 E500 1 BW_SEL CNTL_MOD_OU T MOD_OUT VOX 13 AUDI O 16_8_MHZ SQ_DET 15 14 BW_SEL CNTL_16_8_MHZ CH_ACT 16 3V SPI_DATA_OUT 17 SPI_CLK 19 18 C405 150pF D3_3 V 20 DEMOD CNTL_BW_SEL OPT_TX_AUD_SEND 28 PWR_SET CNTL_DEMOD 5V 5R 5T 3V D3_3V CNTL_USWB+ USWB+ CNTL_5V 5V TP301 CNTL_5R 5R CNTL_5T BACKLIGHT 5T KEYPAD_ROW CNTL_3V SYNTH_C S 3V KEYPAD_COL 1000pF 1000pF C404 1000pF C407 C409 1000pF C408 1000pF 1000pF C507 1000pF C40 2 C505 1000pF C506 S441 SWITCH 1 A1 3 A2 B1 2 OPT_BUTTON_ 2 FREQ_SEL_ 3 B1 2 B2 4 S440 SWITCH 8 PC0 PC1 PC2 C0 C1 9 7 PC3 GND1 GND 1 A1 3 A2 TX_EN A BATT_CHARGE RX_ENA RX_EN A VOLUME VOLUME 3V 5T 5R 5V D3_3V RESET OPT_BUTTON_ 1 B1 2 B2 4 S443 SWITCH RSSI PTT B2 4 S442 SWITCH 1 A1 3 A2 MICROPROCESSOR SWB+ OPT_EN A VS_CS VS_IN T LOCK USWB + DISP_EN A 1 2 4 C0 C1 FREQ_SEL_ 0 ON_OFF DC_REGULATION ON_OF F TX_EN A FREQ_SEL_ 1 FREQ_SEL_ 2 Figure 6-9. VHF (146-174 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 6-12 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists Microprocessor D3_3 V D3_3V R416 20K R410 10K D3_3V C411 C410 0.1uF 10uF C413 C412 1000pF R412 100K 0.1uF 8 6 1 3 7 5 4 1 TP405 VCC SCK CS 2 WP SO HOLD SI VSS 0.1uF Q410 1 TP402 C418 R417 10K R411 6 1 SC I 820 SH401 SHIELD SH400 SHIELD C419 2 1000pF 3 1 R419 4.7K 4 U402 1 X25128-2.7 EEPROM 1 TP401 LSI O CH_ACT SPI_DATA_IN SQ_DET SPI_DATA_OUT HSI O OPT_DATA_READY SPI_CLK uP_CLK C400 R400 NU D3_3 V R418 NU 100K C414 C417 C415 DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL C416 0.1uF 1000p F 1000pF 2 D(0) D(1) D(2) D(3) D(4) D(5) D(6) D(7) ON_OFF PC0_DATA0 PC1_DATA1 PC2_DATA2 PC3_DATA3 PC4_DATA4 PC5_DATA5 PC6_DATA6 PC7_DATA7 A(18:0) C430 C431 0.1uF 1000pF D3_3V R433 100K 21 22 23 25 26 27 28 29 D0 D1 U404 A0 D2 FLASH A1 D3 A2 A3 D4 A4 D5 A5 D6 A6 D7 A7 6 A8 NC A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 A16 GND R431 NU 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 3 2 31 1 12 4 5 11 10 C432 C433 0.1uF 1000pF 0 12 88 39 59 LVOUT 95 VRL 68 VRH 69 EXTAL 90 XTAL 91 VDD VDDR VDDL AVDD 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 PTT EXT_MIC_PTT FREQ_SEL_0 FREQ_SEL_1 VS_RAC FREQ_SEL_2 FREQ_SEL_3 OPT_BUTTON_1 OPT_BUTTON_2 5V 1 28 A(0) A(1) A(2) A(3) A(4) A(5) A(6) A(7) A(8) A(9) A(10) A(11) A(12) A(13) A(14) A(15) A(16) R430 100K D(0) 11 D(1) 12 D(2) 13 D(3) 15 D(4) 16 D(5) 17 D(6) 18 D(7) 19 VDD A0 A1 U403 A2 A3 NU A4 SRAM A5 A6 D1 A7 D2 A8 D3 A9 D4 A10 D5 D6 A11 D7 A12 A13 D8 A14 A(0) A(1) A(2) A(3) A(4) A(5) A(6) A(7) A(8) A(9) A(10) A(11) A(12) A(13) A(14) 4 6 C445 C440 C441 C442 C443 C444 C401 .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF 0.1uF R440 4.7K .01uF 200K 1% R421 100K 1% C422 D424 3V .01uF RED LED D440 BRPY1204W 20 CS 22 OE 27 WE VSS 14 A(18) NU 0.1uF VOLUME 3 R442 220 SW_B+ C447 R441 4.7K 2 Q440-2 C420 Q440-1 5 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 25 24 21 23 2 26 1 C446 SW_B + A(17) R434 PE0_AN0 PE1_AN1 PE2_AN2 PE3_AN3 PE4_AN4 PE5_AN5 PE6_AN6 PE7_AN7 BOOT_ENA R420 24 R432 NC NC 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 D414 D3_3V 8 VCC 30 EN_CE 32 EN_OE 7 EN_WE RESET 9 AT49LV001N_70VI D(0) D(1) D(2) D(3) D(4) D(5) D(6) D(7) 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 A(7) A(6) A(5) A(4) A(3) A(2) A(1) A(0) D(7:0) D3_3 V VDDSYN 92 XFC 93 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 U401 MC68HC11FL0 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 DISP_ENA PH0_PW 1 PH1_PW 2 PH2_PW 3 PH3_PW 4 PH4_CSI O PH5_CSGP1 PH6_CSGP2 PH7_CSPROG PJ0_CSGP3 PJ1_CSGP4 PJ2 PJ3 PJ4 PJ5 PJ6 PJ7 NC VSS VSSR VSSL AVSS 1 R445 4.7K 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 38 RESET 89 96 NC 48 94 4 58 57 13 87 40 70 NC ECLK IRQ XIRQ RESET PG7_R_W MODA_LIR MODB_VSTBY PI 7 PI6 PI5 PI4 PI 3 PI 2 PI1 PI0 Q402 3 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 R446 10K PB5_ADDR13 PB4_ADDR12 PB3_ADDR11 PB2_ADDR10 PB1_ADDR9 PBO_ADDR8 1 1000pF NC NC A(13)15 A(12) 21 A(11) 9 A(10) 11 A(9) 10 A(8) 14 Q403 2 PG0_XA13 PG1_XA14 PG2_XA15 PG3_XA16 PG4_XA17 PG5_XA18 PG6_AS PA7_PA1_OC1 PA6_OC2_OC1 PA5_OC3_OC1 PA4_OC4_OC1 PA3_IC4_OC5_OC1 PA2_IC1 PA1_IC2 PA0_IC3 3 BACKLIGH T 6 16 20 19 17 18 5 PF7_ADDR7 PF6_ADDR6 PF5_ADDR5 PF4_ADDR4 PF3_ADDR3 PF2_ADDR2 PF1_ADDR1 PFO_ADDR0 NC A(14) A(15) A(16) A(17) A(18) SW_B + R414 33K R415 33K F1200 7 PB7_ADDR15 8 PB6_ADDR14 SYNTH_CS PD6_LVIN 3 PD5_SS 2 PD4_SCK 1 PD3_MOSI 100 PD2_MISO 99 PD1_TXD 98 PD0_RXD 97 NC ASFIC_CS R413 100K R443 120 RB520S-30 R424 D3_3V 200K 1% GREEN LED C421 R422 100K R423 100K .01uF BATT_DETECT R425 100K 1% RSSI VO X KEYPAD_CO L KEYPAD_RO W LOCK VS_INT VS_CS OPT_ENA TX_ENA RX_ENA Figure 6-10. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 6-13 R516 R523 NU C512 10K C514 6.8pF R522 16pF 100K R514 R512 150K LM2904 R511 2 100K 3 DEMOD Q520 8 1 R513 R515 7 1 5 6 C460 0.1uF VR471 C511 C513 R518 220K 220pF 220pF R519 100K C519 4 R470 OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R 5 4 5V_A 8 IMX1 IMX1 C518 6 3 Audio Q520 5V_A 100K U510-1 4 2 U510-2 0.1uF 2.2K OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN LM2904 R521 NU R520 100K 3V_A NC OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED R480 0 OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN R517 OPT_TX_AUD_SEND 1uF OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN VS_AUDIO_SEL VS_GAIN_SEL 3V_A PWR_SET VOX 3V_A C451 0.1uF C452 0.1uF R462 24K 0.1uF 4.7uF 10 V SQCAP VDDDAC UIO SQIN PLCAP VOX DACG DACR DACU GND A DISC VDDA 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 C455 .022uF CH_ACT 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SQ_DET LSIO HSIO ASFIC_CS GCB2 GCB1 GCB0 CHACT SQDET LSIO HSIO CSX CLK DATA GND SYN LCAP U451 30C53 C456 SPI_DATA_OUT 0.1uF 3V R517 0 Not Placed R463 30K 24K 3V_A R451 47K R473 680 4 5 Q472 2.2K Q471 3 6 C464 C465 C471 0.1uF 1000pF 2.2uF R476 100K 2 4 2 3 5 Q470 D470 2.2K C472 6 0.1uF 3 A_MOD_OUT L471 390nH C474 C473 150pF 150pF 4 S2 5 S4 NC NC .022uF C458 C493 0.1uF 1000pF 1 M1 1 2.2K SW_B+ 3 M3 J470-1 R478 C478 C476 2 J491-1 INTERNAL SPEAKER .022uF 150pF R494 C494 330K 2.2uF 7 S1 2 M2 VR474 MMBZ5250B 20V C475 VR475 15V MMBZ5245B NU 6 S3 SCI VR473 20V MMBZ5250B NC R479 100K C466 BOOT_ENA J471 ACCESSORY CONNECTOR OPT_MIC EXT_MIC_PTT MOD_OUT 4 BATT_CHARGE R475 180K R477 RESET 0.1u F R255 3.9K 1% 1 6 1 C477 5V R474 330 NC 0.1uF 2 R471 NC MICROPHONE CONNECTOR 1 E451 2 16_8_MHZ BK1005HM471 C459 F1200 0.1uF uP_CLK 5V_B C481 .01uF E452 BK1005HM471 5V E453 5V_A 2 5V BK1005HM471 C497 5V_B C482 .01uF Not:Placed:NU 3 Q481 Not_Placed:NU 1 0.1uF R486 100K Not_Placed:NU R483 150K Not_Placed:NU R487 0 5V_B 8 2 3 C499 82pF C483 0.1uF R484 2.2K 1 Not_Placed:NU 4 C484 U480-1 3 R485 100K 1 Q490 R492 0 24K R490 2.2K Not_Placed:NU Not_Placed:NU .033uF LM2904 Not_Placed:NU R491 DC Level 0.3 - 0.4 V low Supply = 7.42 1/2 Supply = 3.22 1 3 2 4 C488 C480 R469 0.1uF 10 3 J491-3 470pF TDA854 MODE 5 INPOS OUTNEG SVR OUTPOS 8 INNEG C479 150pF 6 VCC U490 GN D 4 J491-4 C489 1 470pF 7 C492 R496 10K Not_Placed:NU R497 1MEG 10uF Q482 Not_Placed:NU R493 330K Not Placed 1200pF R482 330K 0 Not Placed 0.1uF Not_Placed:NU Not Placed R516 0.1uF Not_Placed:NU R515 C467 R481 100K UHF 100k 3V_A C463 R464 Not_Placed:NU VHF 48 NC 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 NC C462 C457 3V Not Placed 0.1uF 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 SPI_CLK R513 MICEXT GNDRC MICINT VDDRC TXSND RXRTN AUXTN AUDIO MOD RXSND GCB5 GCB4 PLCAP2 NC VDDSYN SYN F1200 GNDDO GNDD VDDCP VDDD CLK168 GCB3 TXRTN BW_SEL 1000pF VR472 D471 3V C454 5V_A C453 C470 R460 24K 1 R472 680 C461 5V_B Not_Placed:NU 2 UMG5 1 5V_B C490 470pF R498 U511 2 3 R488 330K 6 C495 UMG5 4 1 6 1uF D491 47 K 8 7 6 5 C496 1uF 4 U480-2 NC Not_Placed:NU R499 270K Not_Placed:NU LM2904 Not_Placed:NU R489 91K Not_Placed:NU 2 3 4 R495 5.6K C498 1uF Figure 6-11. VHF (146-174 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 6-14 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists DC Regulation USWB+ POS NEG DATA U310 TK71750S VR301 MMBZ5250B F301 J301 3A C301 D301 NC 390pF 20V C303 C304 33uF .01uF 1 VIN 5 VOUT 3 CTRL 4 BYPASS GND 2 C310 .01uF 5V C311 C312 C313 .018uF 10uF .01uF Q311 5R D3_3V BATT_CHARGE C314 VR302 MMBZ5250B C302 C305 C306 390pF 100pF .01uF 1200pF NC R313 10K 20V R312 20K R310 100K Q313 C315 RX_ENA 1 1200pF Q312 TP302 TX_ENA 5T R311 100K D3_3V R506 100 1200pF 2 2 VOLUME 1 5 SWB+ 6 R508 100K 3 1 R509 100K RESET TAB2 TAB1 LOW R507 100 C316 Q493 S444 SWITCH 3 HIGH 4 C323 R322 100K 7 Q494 R510 1 LP2986 330K ON_OFF 3 D3_3V U320 6 2 150pF NC NC 4 INPUT OUTPUT 5 8 SHUTDOWN 3 SENSE ERROR 7 6 TAP FEEDBACK 2 GND 4 1 D3_3V C320 .018uF R320 330K 1% C321 C322 10uF .01uF R321 200K 1% U330 TK71730S C331 1 VIN VOUT 5 3 CTRL 4 BYPASS GND 2 3V C334 C333 10uF .01uF .01uF Figure 6-12. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C DC Regulation Schematic Diagram November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists J2 MAIN BOARD CONNECTOR J2-9 J2-16 J2-17 J2-10 J2-1 J2-2 J2-3 J2-4 J2-6 J2-13 J2-14 J2-15 J2-18 J2-19 J2-12 J2-21 J2-22 J2-23 J2-24 J2-25 J2-26 J2-27 J2-5 J2-7 J2-8 J2-2 J2-11 J2-20 9 16 17 10 1 2 3 4 6 13 14 15 18 19 12 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 5 7 8 8 11 20 6-15 J1 DISPLAY MODULE CONNECTOR KEYPAD LEDBL LEDBL DATA CLK LCD_SEL NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC C1 150pF C3 150pF C6 150pF C8 150pF DNF DNF DNF DNF R1 100K Vddd R6 100K Vddd C2 C4 150pF 0.1uF R7 R8 R9 R10 13K 22 K 43 K 130K J2-29 G1 J2-30 G2 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 J1-9 J1-8 J1-7 J1-6 J1-5 J1-4 J1-3 J1-2 J1-1 LEDBL GND GND GND DATA CLK LCD_SEL GND VDDD G1 J1-10 GND G2 J1-11 GND R2 13 K S18 SWITCH 1 1 2 3 S17 SWITCH 2 1 2 3 S2 2 SWITCH 6 1 2 3 S2 3 SWITCH 5 1 2 3 S2 5 SWITCH 8 1 2 3 S26 SWITCH 9 1 2 3 S2 7 SWITCH 0 1 2 3 COL ROW NC NC REF Vddd Vddd C5 C7 150pF DNF 150pF DNF STD LIMITED KEYPAD C1 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED C3 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED C6 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED C8 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED R9 NOT PLACED R10 NOT PLACED R2 NOT PLACED R3 NOT PLACED R4 NOT PLACED R5 NOT PLACED C5 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED C7 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED S19 SWITCH 3 1 NC 2 3 1 2 3 S20 SWITCH UP R3 22 K S24 SWITCH 4 1 R4 43K R5 130K S21 SWITCH 7 1 2 3 2 3 S28 SWITCH 1 2 3 * LEDBL D3 NOT PLACED D4 NOT PLACED D5 NOT PLACED D6 NOT PLACED D7 NOT PLACED D8 NOT PLACED R13 NOT PLACED R14 NOT PLACED R15 NOT PLACED S2 9 SWITCH # 1 2 3 NC S3 0 SWITCH DOW N 1 2 3 NC S31 SWITCH F1 1 2 3 QSMG-H799 D2 D10 NC R11 470 D11 D3 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 S32 SWITCH F2 1 2 3 D9 D1 QSMG-H799 D4 QSMG-H799 D5 QSMG-H799 D6 QSMG-H799 D7 QSMG-H799 D8 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 R12 470 R1 3 330 R14 330 R15 33 0 Figure 6-13. VHF (146-174 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 6-16 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists D301 C478 4 J470 R469 C476 3 4 2 C473 L471 D470 C489 4 1 U480 5 8 R482 VR473 VR475 E452 R524 3 4 2 1 C 8 VR110 S440 C C306 2 J301 2 R481 C482 R489 C301 VR302 3 R483 VR301 R496 4 C305 C112 C284 2 C91 C92 R212 R248 37 5 U110 C113 C7 J140 4 C1 M140 L3 C3 S442 C117 C2 S443 L1 L2 SH1 R26 C8 CR1 C9 C201 3 C6 C4 C5 L21 L4 C24 R25 L31 C22 C31 C23 Q21 R22 L22 C29 C30 C33 C32 C233 C230 R205 R221 R220 C219 L33 R24 C25 L32 C36 25 C231 C34 C216 C35 C241 SH201 U201 13 R223 C209 C205 Q171 S444 2 C480 R283 C217 C232 C214 C202 R63 C215 C212 R247 1 C208 C218 C283 C244 R245 R244 C213 C210 R417 C419 C413 R410 C418 R419 C412 C410 R431 C406 C432 C207 16 R400 C400 C433 R504 R230 5 R171 3 Y70 Q280 L281 L283 17 22 1 1 7 R243 U52 8 R61 C446 C204 C505 C69 C286 R286 1 U404 C409 L211 C408 C506 C503 C281 SH253 R281 R282 L251 C251 8 C507 C407 U403 C243 C245 SH401 C404 C504 4 5 C282 D251 C402 C403 F301 L253 3 5 J471 C302 R280 D261 2 C254 C255 R261 U402 21 8 32 Q403 FL53 L255 L254 C256 C268 SH250 C253 L262 L252 7 6 C488 2 D262 C257 R262 C263 4 5 R442 Q402 R445 R446 C500 C430 C431 C266 C265 L263 C422 R424 C267 L264 C264 C455 C421 R443 Q440 R425 C460 L265 13 FL54 R253 1 D424 D471 VR472 C461 R521 R471 R503 C303 U451 3 R254 C258 Q472 R472 R462 4 C470 R522 25 37 C269 R264 R263 VR471 C477 R514 R513 C513 C458 C454 R463 R414 C501 E500 R470 R473 R480 C465 S441 Figure 6-14. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Board Component Side November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 6-17 R23 Q22 C99 R21 C26 C141 C132 C137 C134 C136 L131 C133 SH100 TP150 C110 L110 C116 D440 C102 2 4 L103 Q100 3 R105 C108 C106 C107 C105 C496 D491 R498 R508 Q493 R509 C481 R484 R485 Q482 Q490 Q481 VR474 C484 R495 C495 R494 2 R487 C483 R491 R486 R493 8 4 3 U490 5 U511 R490 1 R499 R497 3 4 4 C490 C498 R488 C479 R492 C499 J491 C316 L140 R111 R106 C314 R311 R310 3 4 Q313 C135 C474 C492 R474 Q311 C315 L101 R475 R255 R110 C101 R477 Q470 R476 R104 R479 Q312 R312 R313 L121 1 C104 3 C311 C313 4 5 TP404 R322 U320 R320 R506 FL52 4 U150 C153 C154 L102 C61 C334 U310 8 C320 C322 C323 R321 E453 R451 C457 C310 C312 C472 C103 C171 R103 1 R478 C475 C82 R82 L81 C115 C156 C159 3 R100 R102 C131 C124 C123 C155 C111 R158 C114 R107 C109 L100 Q170 6 R101 C100 R81 2 C333 C331 U330 C304 R272 C271 C273 C140 L132 D121 8 R156 4 3 R62 D51 R60 D52 C74 C170 C120 Y51 C64 R157 4 C65 2 C66 5 R153 C81 SH50 20 C172 C471 C451 C321 11 C63 C292 1 L270 R271 C274 R270 C270 Q150 R80 1 R67 R64 C40 C80 R57 C62 C42 L282 R273 SH251 L40 C151 R77 10 C67 C68 R66 C41 R91 L54 C150 R152 C60 R65 R155 R90 R76 R78 R40 R72 C43 L292 R284 10 C275 R274 C44 C285 L41 C290 L271 E451 R74 6 R75 T42 Q70 4 C73 C72 SH40 C70 R73 C466 C497 C71 3 TP1 TP200 TP240 C291 U251 20 C272 C452 L291 11 L276 R275 C463 TP2 R202 C277 C453 C456 R518 C518 C514 C416 C462 R464 TP403 8 R515 1 R276 C276 R516 R511 R246 C445 R460 5 C411 R517 C464 C519 R519 R512 C459 TP301 C512 4 C415 CR41 C203 D201 U51 C420 C511 U510 D414 R421 C401 C467 Q520 R520 Q471 R420 R418 R415 R523 R422 R423 C447 R505 3 4 R441 R440 28 30 29 29 C405 R412 C440 C441 C442 C443 C444 C414 76 51 R154 C158 R162 4 C211 C226 C225 R413 R430 SH400 J460 U401 L130 R120 C157 R151 C152 C90 C130 C58 C59 C228 C122 D120 C56 R150 R227 C227 L120 R121 R55 3 C121 R54 Q51 5 U151 C57 R53 C93 6 L53 SH52 R51 FL51 4 T41 Y202 2 SH200 2 3 4 6 C55 CR51 R52 L51 C223 C224 1 L52 Y201 26 C52 C53 C221 D221 32 31 R501 C51 2 R502 3 C222 D220 4 3 R433 C206 R206 C220 R411 Q410 TP302 R434 R432 TP405 TP401 TP402 C417 R416 C20 R20 R510 C493 R507 4 3 Q494 C494 Figure 6-15. VHF (146-174 MHz) Board Solder Side View HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 6-18 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists C2 C4 g1 J1 C3 C6 R11 D6 G2 9 R5 D1 D8 C1 J2 C8 R9 C7 1 28 g2 C5 D4 G1 D11 R10 R6 R1 R7 D9 R2 R8 D7 D5 D3 D10 R15 R14 D2 R13 R12 R4 R3 Component Side Solder Side Figure 6-16. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Keypad Board November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists VHF (146-174 MHz) Radio Parts List Circuit Ref C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C20 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C29 C30 C31 C32 C33 C34 C35 C36 C40 C41 C42 C43 C44 C51 C52 C53 C55 C56 C57 C58 C59 C60 C61 C62 C63 C64 C65 C66 C67 C68 C69 C70 C71 C72 C73 Motorola Part No. 2109445U41 2109445U46 2109445U49 2109445U37 2109445U14 2109445U37 2109445U45 2109445U44 Not_Placed 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 Not_Placed 2113743L17 2113743L17 2109445U48 2109445U42 2109445U44 2109445U51 2109445U42 2109445U51 2109445U43 2109445U42 2109445U40 2109445U37 2109445U46 2109445U37 2109445U40 2113743N48 2113743N28 2109445U26 2113743M24 2113743E20 2113743M24 2113743N16 2113743N12 2113743M24 2113743N46 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743N53 2113743E20 2113743M24 2113743L33 HKLN4216A Description CAP, 22pF CAP, 36pF CAP, 47pF CAP, 15pF CAP, 3.0pF CAP, 15pF CAP, 33pF CAP, 30pF CAP, 4.7pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 6.2pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 43pF CAP, 24pF CAP, 30pF CAP, 56pF CAP, 24pF CAP, 56pF CAP, 27pF CAP, 24pF CAP, 20pF CAP, 15pF CAP, 36pF CAP, 15pF CAP, 20pF CAP, 82pF CAP, 12pF CAP, 9.1pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 3.9pF CAP, 2.7pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 68pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 130pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 4700pF Circuit Ref C74 C80 C81 C82 C90 C91 C92 C93 C99 C100 C101 C102 C103 C104 C105 C106 C107 C108 C109 C110 C111 C112 C113 C114 C115 C116 C117 C120 C121 C122 C123 C124 C130 C131 C132 C133 C134 C135 C136 C137 C140 C141 C150 C151 C152 C153 C154 C155 C156 C157 C158 Motorola Part No. 2113743N42 2109445U41 2109445U45 2109445U41 2113743M24 2311049A57 2113743E20 Not_Placed 2113743M24 2113743L21 2113743L21 2113743M24 2113743L21 Not_Placed Not_Placed 2113743L21 2113743N26 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 Not_Placed 2113743L21 2113743L21 2113743L21 2311049A07 2113743M24 2113741F25 2113743L21 2113743L21 2113740F31 2113740F31 2113743L21 2113740F29 2113740F15 2113740F37 2113740F15 2113740F37 2113740F17 2113740F30 2113740F58 2113740F30 2113740F33 2113743L21 2113743L21 2113743L21 2113743K18 2113743L21 2113743E20 2113743L41 2113743M24 2113743L21 6-19 Description CAP, 47pF CAP, 22pF CAP, 33pF CAP, 22pF CAP, 0.1uF CAPP, 10uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 3.6pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1500pF CAP, 1500pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1500pF CAP, 27pF CAP, 10pF CAP, 1500pF CAP, 10pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1500pF CAP, 1500pF CAP, 1500pF CAP, 1500pF CAPP, 1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1500pF CAP, 1500pF CAP, 15pF CAP, 15pF CAP, 1500pF CAP, 12pF CAP, 3.3pF CAP, 27pF CAP, 3.3pF CAP, 27pF CAP, 3.9pF CAP, 13pF CAP, 200pF CAP, 13pF CAP, 18pF CAP, 1500pF CAP, 1500pF CAP, 1500pF CAP, 0.47uF CAP, 1500pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1500pF Circuit Ref C159 C170 C171 C172 C201 C202 C203 C204 C205 C206 C207 C208 C209 C210 C211 C212 C213 C214 C215 C216 C217 C218 C219 C220 C221 C222 C223 C224 C225 C226 C227 C228 C230 C231 C232 C233 C241 C243 C244 C245 C251 C253 C254 C255 C256 C257 C258 C263 C264 C265 C266 Motorola Part No. 2113743L21 2113743L21 2113743N12 2113743L21 2113740F59 2109445U52 2109445U13 2113743L09 Not_Placed Not_Placed 2113743L09 2113743L09 2113743L09 2113743L09 2113743E20 2113743F18 2113743L41 2113743L17 2113743F18 2113743E20 2113743L17 2113743F18 2113743E20 2113743N34 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2311049A57 2311049A57 2113743L17 2113743E20 2113743F18 2113743L17 2113743E20 2311049A56 2113743L19 2113741M69 2113741F27 2311049A08 2113741F49 2109445U38 2109445U15 2109445U39 2109445U27 2109445U46 2113743L19 2109445U43 2109445U19 2109445U37 2109445U27 Description CAP, 1500pF CAP, 1500pF CAP, 2.7pF CAP, 1500pF CAP, 220pF CAP, 62pF CAP, 2.7pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 2.7pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 22pF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAPP, 10uF CAPP, 10uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAPP, 4.7uF CAP, 1200pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1200pF CAPP, 1uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 16pF CAP, 3.3pF CAP, 18pF CAP, 10pF CAP, 36pF CAP, 1200pF CAP, 27pF CAP, 4.7pF CAP, 15pF CAP, 10pF Circuit Ref C267 C268 C269 C270 C271 C272 C273 C274 C275 C276 C277 C281 C282 C283 C284 C285 C286 C290 C291 C292 C301 C302 C303 C304 C305 C306 C310 C311 C312 C313 C314 C315 C316 C320 C321 C322 C323 C331 C333 C334 C400 C401 C402 C403 C404 C405 C406 C407 C408 C409 C410 Motorola Part No. 2109445U46 2109445U13 2113743L21 2113743L19 2113743L41 2113743E20 2113743L41 2113743E20 2113743L19 2113743N19 2113743L19 2113743L19 2113743N25 2113743L19 2113743L19 2113743E20 2113743N27 2113743N43 2113743N39 2113743L19 2113743L07 2113743L07 2311049A97 2113743L41 2113743N50 2113741F49 2113743L41 2113743E05 2311049A57 2113743L41 2113743L19 2113743L19 2113743L19 2113743E05 2311049A57 2113743L41 2113743N54 2113743L41 2113743L41 2311049A57 Not_Placed 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2311049A57 Description CAP, 36pF CAP, 2.7pF CAP, 1500pF CAP, 1200pF CAP, .01uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1200pF CAP, 5.1pF CAP, 1200pF CAP, 1200pF CAP, 9.1pF CAP, 1200pF CAP, 1200pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 11pF CAP, 51pF CAP, 36pF CAP, 1200pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAPP, 33uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 100pF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .018uF CAPP, 10uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 1200pF CAP, 1200pF CAP, 1200pF CAP, .018uF CAPP, 10uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 150pF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAPP, 10uF CAP, .022uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAPP, 10uF November 24, 2003 6-20 Circuit Ref C411 C412 C413 C414 C415 C416 C417 C418 C419 C420 C421 C422 C430 C431 C432 C433 C440 C441 C442 C443 C444 C445 C446 C447 C451 C452 C453 C454 C455 C456 C457 C458 C459 C460 C461 C462 C463 C464 C465 C466 C467 C470 C471 C472 C473 C474 C475 C476 C477 C478 C479 VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists Motorola Part No. 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743L48 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743L17 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743L17 Not_Placed 2113743L19 2113743E20 2113743F18 2113743E20 2113743N54 2113743N54 2113743L48 2113743L48 2113743M24 2113743N54 2113743N54 November 24, 2003 Description CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, .022uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 1200pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF CAP, .022uF CAP, .022uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF Circuit Ref C480 C481 C482 C483 C484 C488 C489 C490 C492 C493 C494 C495 C496 C497 C498 C499 C500 C501 C503 C504 C505 C506 C507 C511 C512 C513 C514 C518 C519 CR1 CR41 CR51 D51 D52 D120 D121 D201 D220 D221 D251 D261 D262 D301 D414 D440 D470 D471 D491 E451 E452 E453 Motorola Part No. 2113743E20 Not_Placed 2113743L41 2113743E20 Not_Placed 2113743L09 2113743L09 2113743L09 2113743F18 2113743L17 2113743F18 2113743F16 2113743F16 2113743E20 2113743F16 2113743N48 2113743L17 2113743F16 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113740F59 2113743N22 2113740F59 2113743N31 2113743E20 2113743F16 4813825A19 4802246J04 4813825A19 4802245J97 4802245J97 4880973Z02 4880973Z02 4862824C03 4802233J09 4802233J09 4805649Q13 4805649Q13 4862824C01 4813833A19 4805129M41 4805729G49 4809924D18 4809924D18 4805129M41 2480640Z01 2480640Z01 2480640Z01 Description CAP, 0.1uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, .033uF CAP, 470pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, 1uF CAP, 1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1uF CAP, 82pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 220pF CAP, 6.8pF CAP, 220pF CAP, 16pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1uF MMBD352 HSMS2829 MMBD352 DAN235ETL DAN235ETL MA4PH261 MA4PH261 1SV232 IMN10 IMN10 1SV228 1SV228 1SV229 MBRM120ET3 MMBD501 BRPY1204W RB520S-30 RB520S-30 MMBD501 BK1005HM471 BK1005HM471 BK1005HM471 Circuit Ref E500 F301 FL51 FL52 FL53 FL54 J140 J301 J460 J470 J471 J491 L1 L2 L3 L4 L21 L22 L31 L32 L33 L40 L41 L51 L52 L53 L54 L81 L100 L101 L102 L103 L110 L120 L121 L130 L131 L132 L140 L211 L251 L252 L253 L254 L255 L262 L263 L264 L265 L270 L271 Motorola Part No. 2480640Z01 6580542Z01 9180022M11 9180468V05 9180469V05 9180469V03 0986428Z01 0986237A02 Not_Placed 0985818A01 0980683Z03 2809926G01 2413923C09 2413923C09 2413923C09 2413923C09 Not_Placed 2413926N24 2413923C09 2413923C09 2413923C09 2413923C09 2413923C09 2413926N26 2462587V44 2113743N52 2413923A25 2462587N68 2413926K32 2413926K32 2409377M17 2409377M31 2413926K32 2413926K32 2462587N49 2479990N01 2479990N01 2479990N01 2479990M01 2413926K32 2413926K32 2413926K32 2409377M17 2413923C05 2413926K29 2413926K32 2409377M17 2413923C07 2413926K29 2413926K32 Not_Placed Description BK1005HM471 FUSE MXF45 FLTR CFWC455E CFWC455G CONN_J CONN_J CONN_J CONN_J CONN_J CONN_P IDCTR, 68nH IDCTR, 68nH IDCTR, 68nH IDCTR, 68nH IDCTR, 39nH IDCTR, 100nH IDCTR, 68nH IDCTR, 68nH IDCTR, 68nH IDCTR, 68nH IDCTR, 68nH IDCTR, 150nH IDCTR, 680nH CAP, 120pF IDCTR, 1.2uH IDCTR, 1uH IDCTR, 560nH IDCTR, 560nH IDCTR, 100nH IDCTR, 30nH IDCTR, 560nH IDCTR, 560nH IDCTR, 47nH IDCTR, 43.67nH IDCTR, 43.67nH IDCTR, 43.67nH IDCTR, 30.54nH IDCTR, 560nH IDCTR, 560nH IDCTR, 560nH IDCTR, 100nH IDCTR, 33nH IDCTR, 330nH IDCTR, 560nH IDCTR, 100nH IDCTR, 47nH IDCTR, 330nH IDCTR, 560nH IDCTR, 560nH Circuit Ref L276 L281 L282 L283 L291 L292 L471 M140 Q21 Q22 Q51 Q70 Q100 Q150 Q170 Q171 Q280 Q311 Q312 Q313 Q402 Q403 Q410 Q440 Q470 Q471 Q472 Q481 Q482 Q490 Q493 Q494 Q520 R20 R21 R22 R23 R24 R25 R26 R40 R51 R52 R53 R54 R55 R57 R60 R61 R62 R63 Motorola Part No. 2413926N24 2413926N22 2413926N20 Not_Placed 2413926N17 2413926N22 2413926K30 0286427Z01 4802245J95 4805723X02 4802197J95 4880214G02 4802245J95 4880214G02 4809939C34 4880048M01 4802245J95 4809579E18 4809579E18 4802245J54 4880048M01 4813824A17 4802245J54 5180159R01 4805723X02 4802245J54 4805723X02 Not_Placed 4813824A10 4802245J54 4809579E18 4802245J54 4813824A10 0662057U97 0662057M54 0662057M94 0662057V11 0662057M71 0662057M92 0662057M01 0662057M74 0662057M43 0662057N01 0662057N11 0662057M91 0662057M62 0662057M90 0662057M83 0662057N23 0662057M86 0662057N13 Description IDCTR, 100nH IDCTR, 68nH IDCTR, 47nH IDCTR, 270nH IDCTR, 27nH IDCTR, 68nH IDCTR, 390nH ANTENNA_NUT BFS540 UMT1 PBR941 MMBT3904 BFS540 MMBT3904 EMB10 DTC144EKA BFS540 TP0101T TP0101T UMG5 DTC144EKA MMBT3906 UMG5 IMX1 UMT1 UMG5 UMT1 MMBT3906 MMBT3904 UMG5 TP0101T UMG5 MMBT3904 RES, 6.8K RES, 150 RES, 6.8K RES, 22K RES, 750 RES, 5.6K RES, 0 RES, 1K RES, 51 RES, 12K RES, 33K RES, 5.1K RES, 330 RES, 4.7K RES, 2.4K RES, 100K RES, 3.3K RES, 39K HKLN4216A VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists Circuit Ref R64 R65 R66 R67 R72 R73 R74 R75 R76 R77 R78 R80 R81 R82 R90 R91 R100 R101 R102 R103 R104 R105 R106 R107 R110 R111 R120 R121 R150 R151 R152 R153 R154 R155 R156 R157 R158 R162 R202 R205 R206 R212 R220 R221 R223 R227 R230 R243 R244 R245 R246 Motorola Part No. 0662057N06 0662057N13 0662057N06 0662057N06 0662057M64 0662057M80 0662057M76 0662057N01 0662057V04 0662057U99 0662057M70 0662057M91 0662057M74 Not_Placed 0662057M43 0662057M79 0662057M61 0662057M32 0662057M61 0662057M86 0662057A18 0662057M76 0662057M90 0662057M54 0662057M63 Not_Placed 0662057C55 0662057C55 0680539Z01 0662057A09 0662057V27 0662057V27 0662057V27 0662057V27 0662057M62 0662057M92 0662057M78 0662057M98 0662057N27 0662057M50 Not_Placed 0662057C01 0662057M54 0662057M54 0662057M50 0662057N27 0662057N30 0662057M81 0662057M43 0662057M78 0662057N23 HKLN4216A Description RES, 20K RES, 39K RES, 20K RES, 20K RES, 390 RES, 1.8K RES, 1.2K RES, 12K RES, 12K RES, 8.2K RES, 680 RES, 5.1K RES, 1K RES, 0 RES, 51 RES, 1.6K RES, 300 RES, 18 RES, 300 RES, 3.3K RES, 51 RES, 1.2K RES, 4.7K RES, 150 RES, 360 RES, 2.7K RES, 150 RES, 150 RES, 0.1 RES, 22 RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 330 RES, 5.6K RES, 1.5K RES, 10K RES, 150K RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 0 RES, 150 RES, 150 RES, 100 RES, 150K RES, 200K RES, 2K RES, 51 RES, 1.5K RES, 100K Circuit Ref R247 R248 R253 R254 R255 R261 R262 R263 R264 R270 R271 R272 R273 R274 R275 R276 R280 R281 R282 R283 R284 R286 R310 R311 R312 R313 R320 R321 R322 R400 R410 R411 R412 R413 R414 R415 R416 R417 R418 R419 R420 R421 R422 R423 R424 R425 R430 R431 R432 R433 R434 Motorola Part No. 0662057N33 0662057M43 0662057M42 0662057M58 0662057U91 0662057N16 0662057M94 0662057M37 0662057M58 0662057M32 0662057M96 0662057M97 0662057M61 0662057M38 0662057M01 0662057M74 0662057M94 0662057M97 0662057M71 0662057M56 0662057M62 0662057M01 0662057N23 0662057N23 0662057N06 0662057N06 0662057V43 0662057V35 0662057N23 Not_Placed 0662057M98 0662057M72 0662057N23 0662057N23 0662057N11 0662057N11 0662057N06 0662057M98 0662057N23 0662057M90 0662057V35 0662057V27 0662057N23 0662057N23 0662057V35 0662057V27 0662057N23 Not_Placed 0662057M01 0662057N23 Not_Placed 6-21 Description RES, 270K RES, 51 RES, 47 RES, 220 RES, 3.9K RES, 51K RES, 6.8K RES, 30 RES, 220 RES, 18 RES, 8.2K RES, 9.1K RES, 300 RES, 33 RES, 0 RES, 1K RES, 6.8K RES, 9.1K RES, 750 RES, 180 RES, 330 RES, 0 RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 20K RES, 20K RES, 330K RES, 200K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 10K RES, 820 RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 33K RES, 33K RES, 20K RES, 10K RES, 100K RES, 4.7K RES, 200K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 200K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 0 RES, 100K RES, 100K Circuit Ref R440 R441 R442 R443 R445 R446 R451 R460 R462 R463 R464 R469 R470 R471 R472 R473 R474 R475 R476 R477 R478 R479 R480 R481 R482 R483 R484 R485 R486 R487 R488 R489 R490 R491 R492 R493 R494 R495 R496 R497 R498 R499 R501 R502 R503 R504 R505 R506 R507 R508 R509 Motorola Part No. 0662057M90 0662057M90 0662057A33 0662057A27 0662057M90 0662057M98 0662057N15 0662057N08 0662057N08 0662057N08 0662057N10 0662057M26 0662057M82 0662057M82 0662057M70 0662057M70 0662057A37 0662057N29 0662057N23 0662057M82 0662057M82 0662057N23 0662057B47 0662057N23 0662057N35 0662057N27 Not_Placed 0662057N23 0662057N23 0662057M01 0662057N35 0662057A96 Not_Placed 0662057M01 0662057N08 0662057N35 0662057V43 0662057M92 Not_Placed 0662057N47 0662057N15 0662057N33 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057N23 0662057N23 Description RES, 4.7K RES, 4.7K RES, 220 RES, 120 RES, 4.7K RES, 10K RES, 47K RES, 24K RES, 24K RES, 24K RES, 30K RES, 10 RES, 2.2K RES, 2.2K RES, 680 RES, 680 RES, 330 RES, 180K RES, 100K RES, 2.2K RES, 2.2K RES, 100K RES, 0 RES, 100K RES, 330K RES, 150K RES, 2.2K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 0 RES, 330K RES, 91K RES, 2.2K RES, 0 RES, 24K RES, 330K RES, 330K RES, 5.6K RES, 10K RES, 1MEG RES, 47K RES, 270K RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100K RES, 100K Circuit Ref R510 R511 R512 R513 R514 R515 R516 R517 R518 R519 R520 R521 S440 S441 S442 S443 S444 SH1 SH40 SH50 SH52 SH100 SH200 SH201 SH250 SH251 SH253 SH400 SH401 T41 T42 U51 U52 U110 U150 U151 U201 U251 U310 U320 U330 U401 U402* U403 U404* U451 U480 U490 U510 U511 VR110 Motorola Part No. 0662057N35 0662057N23 0662057N27 Not_Placed 0662057N23 Not_Placed Not_Placed 0662057M01 0662057N31 0662057N23 0662057N23 0662057N23 4080710Z06 4070354A01 4070354A01 4070354A01 1880619Z02 2686421Z01 2686419Z01 2686423Z01 2686424Z01 2686418Z01 2686424Z01 2686423Z01 2686425Z01 2686425Z01 2686422Z01 2686420Z01 2686420Z01 2580541Z02 2580541Z02 5186144B01 5109522E10 0186438Z01 5113818A01 2484657R01 5185963A27 5105750U54 5102478J01 5185963A55 5102479J01 5102226J56 5102463J64 Not_Placed 5102480J01 5185130C53 5113818A01 5108858K99 5113818A01 4802245J54 4813830A82 Description RES, 330K RES, 100K RES, 150K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 0 RES, 0 RES, 0 RES, 220K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 100K SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD XFMR XFMR SA616 TC7W04F RA07M1317M_VHF LM2904 57R01 63A27 50U54 TK71750S LP2986 TK71730S MC68HC11FL0 X25128-2.7 SRM2B256 AT49LV001N_70VI 30C53 LM2904 TDA8541 LM2904 UMG5 MM3Z4V3T1 November 24, 2003 6-22 VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists Circuit Ref VR301 VR302 VR471 VR472 VR473 VR474 VR475 Y51 Y70 Y201* Y202 Motorola Part No. Description 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B 4813830A18 MMBZ5235B 4813830A09 MMBZ5226B 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B 4880140L20 MMBZ5245B 4802245J84 TSS2_44_395 9186145B02 45B02 4880114R06 14R06 Not_Placed 45J68 * Motorola Depot Servicing only Circuit Ref R11 R12 R13 R14 R15 Motorola Part No. 0662057A41 0662057A41 NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED Description RES, 470 RES, 470 RES, 330 RES, 330 RES, 330 VHF (146-174 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List Circuit Ref C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 D11 J1 J2 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8 R9 R10 Motorola Part No. NOTPLACED 2113740F55 NOTPLACED 2113743E20 NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED 4809496B11 4809496B11 NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED 4809496B11 4809496B11 4809496B11 09_54548_091 1_9pin 09_52892_289 0_28PIN 0662057A97 NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED 0662057A97 0662057A76 0662057A81 NOTPLACED NOTPLACED November 24, 2003 Description CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 CONN_J CONN_J RES, 100K RES, 13K RES, 22K RES, 43K RES, 130K RES, 100K RES, 13K RES, 22K RES, 43K RES, 130K HKLN4216A Chapter 7 403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation 7.1 Introduction This chapter provides a detailed theory of operation for the radio components. Schematic diagrams for the circuits described in the following paragraphs are located in Chapter 11of this manual. 7.2 UHF Receiver The UHF receiver covers the range of 403-440 MHz and provides switchable IF bandwidth for use with 20/25/30 kHz or 12.5 kHz channel spacing systems. The receiver is divided into two major blocks, as shown in Figure 7-1. • Front End • Back End Preselector Filter RF Amp Interstage 1st Mixer Filter Crystal Filter IF Amp RX from Antenna Switch Inj Filter First LO from Synthesizer BW_SEL 6G Ceramic Resonator Recovered Audio 6E Switching Cer Fltr 4E Demodulator RSSI Figure 7-1. UHF Receiver Block Diagram 7.2.1 Receiver Front End Incoming RF signals from the antenna are first routed through the harmonic filter and antenna switch, part of the transmitter circuitry, before being applied to the receiver front end. The receiver front end consists of a preselector filter, RF amplifier, an interstage filter, and a double-balanced first mixer. The preselector filter is a fixed-tuned 3-pole Butterworth design using discrete elements (L1-L3, C1C10, C12 and C523) in a shunt-resonator configuration. It has a 3 dB bandwidth of 68 MHz centered at 421 MHz, an insertion loss of 2.2 dB and image attenuation of 38 dB at 350 MHz. Diode CR1 protects the RF amplifier by limiting excessive RF levels. The filter bandwidth is considerably wider than the receive band, to achieve low insertion loss in a compact size. C523 provides a transmissionzero to improve image attenuation. The output of the filter is matched to the base of RF amplifier Q21, which provides 18 dB of gain and a noise figure of 4 dB. A BFS505 device is used for high gain, low noise figure and reduced operating current. Operating voltage is obtained from the 5R source, which is turned off during transmit to reduce dissipation in Q21. Current mirror Q22 maintains the operating current of Q21 constant at 8 mA regardless of device and temperature variations, for optimum dynamic range and noise figure. 7-2 403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Receiver The output of the RF amplifier is applied to the interstage filter, a fixed-tuned 4-pole Butterworth shunt-coupled resonator design having a 3 dB bandwidth of 68 MHz centered at 462 MHz, and insertion loss of 3.5 dB. This filter yields an image rejection of 58 dB at 350 MHz, assisted by a transmission-zero at 300 MHz implemented by C524 for the reasons mentioned above. The output of the interstage filter is connected to the passive double-balanced mixer consisting of components T41, T42, and CR41. This mixer has a conversion loss of 7.2 dB. Low-side injection from the frequency synthesizer is filtered by L40-L41 and C41-C45 to remove second harmonic energy that may degrade half-IF spurious rejection performance. The injection filter has a 3 dB bandwidth of 100 MHz centered at 376.15 MHz, and an insertion loss of 2.7 dB. The second-harmonic rejection is typically 45 dB or greater. The filtered injection signal is applied to T42 at a level of +6 dBm. The mixer output is applied to a diplexer network (L51-L52, C51, R51) which matches the 44.85 MHz IF signal to crystal filter FL51, and terminates the mixer into 50Ω at all other frequencies. 7.2.2 Receiver Back End The receiver back end is a dual conversion design. High IF selectivity is provided by FL51, a 4-pole fundamental mode 44.85 MHz crystal filter with a minimum 3 dB bandwidth of ±6.7 kHz, a maximum 20 dB bandwidth of + 12.5 kHz, and a maximum insertion loss of 3.5 dB. The output is matched to IF amplifier stage Q51 by L53 and C93. Q51 provides 16 dB of gain and a noise figure of 1.8 dB. The dc operating current is 1 mA. The output of Q51 is applied to the input of the receiver IFIC U51. Diode CR51 limits the maximum RF level applied to the IFIC. The IFIC is a low-voltage monolithic FM IF system incorporating a mixer/oscillator, two limiting IF amplifiers, quadrature detector, logarithmic received signal strength indicator (RSSI), voltage regulator and audio and RSSI op amps. The second LO frequency, 44.395 MHz, is determined by Y51. The second mixer converts the 44.85 MHz high IF frequency to 455 kHz. Additional IF selectivity is provided by two ceramic filters, FL52 (between the second mixer and IF amp) and FL53 or FL54 (between the IF amp and the limiter input). The wider filter FL53 is used for 20/25 kHz channel spacing, and the narrower filter FL54 is used for 12.5 kHz channels. When the BW_SEL line is high, the two upper diodes in packages D51 and D52 are forward biased, selecting FL53 for 20/25 kHz channels. When the BW_SEL line is low, the two lower diodes in packages D51 and D52 are forward biased, selecting FL54 for 12.5 kHz channels. The ceramic filters have the following specifications: FL52 FL53 FL54 Number of Elements: 4 6 6 Insertion Loss: 4 dB 4 dB 4 dB 6 dB Bandwidth: 15 kHz 15 kHz 9 kHz 50 dB Bandwidth: 30 kHz 30 kHz 22 kHz Stopband Rejection: 27 dB 47 dB 47 dB Ceramic resonator Y70 provides phase vs. frequency characteristic required by the quadrature detector, with 90 degree phase shift occurring at 455 kHz. Buffer Q70 provides a lower driving impedance from the limiter to the resonator, improving the IF waveform and lowering the distortion of the recovered audio signal. The recovered audio level at the DEMOD output is 120 mV rms (25 kHz channel, 3 kHz deviation) or 60 mV rms (12.5 kHz channel, 1.5 kHz deviation). An additional RSSI output provides a DC voltage level that is proportional to RF signal level. This voltage is measured by an A/D converter contained in the microprocessor (PE4_AN4, U401 pin 63). November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A 403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Transmitter 7.3 7-3 UHF Transmitter The UHF transmitter covers the range of 403-440 MHz. Depending on model, the output power of the transmitter is either switchable on a per-channel basis between high power (4 watts) and low power (1 watt), or is factory preset to 2 watts. The transmitter is divided into four major blocks as shown in Figure 7-2. • • • • Power Amplifier Harmonic Filter Antenna Matching Network Power Control. USWB+ TX_ENA Power Control PWR_SET VGG VDD 5T TX_INJ (From VCO) Q100 Power Amplifier Module U110 RX_IN (To Receiver) Harmonic Filter Antenna Switch J140 Antenna Jack Antenna Antenna Matching Network Figure 7-2. UHF Transmitter Block Diagram 7.3.1 Transmitter Power Amplifier The transmitter power amplifier has three stages of amplification. The first stage, Q100, operates in Class A from the 5T source. It provides 17 dB of gain and an output of 50 mW. The current drain is typically 35mA. Components C105, C107 and L103 match the output of Q100 to the 50Ω input of the module U110. U110 is a two stage Silicon MOS FET power amplifier module. Drain voltage is obtained from UNSW B+ after being routed through current-sense resistor R150 in the power control circuit. The output power of the module is controlled by varying the DC gate bias on U110 pin 2 (VGG). 7.3.2 Antenna Switch The antenna switch consists of two pin diodes, D120 and D121. In the receive mode, both diodes are off. Signals applied at the antenna or at jack J140 are routed, via the harmonic filter, through network C122-C124 and L121, to the receiver input. In the transmit mode, Q170 is on and TXB+ is present, forward-biasing both diodes into conduction. The diode current is 20 mA, set by R120-R121. The transmitter RF from U110 is routed through D120, and via the harmonic filter to the antenna jack. D121 conducts, shunting RF power and preventing it from reaching the receiver. L121 is selected to appear as a 1/4 wave at UHF, so that the low impedance of D121 appears as a high impedance at the junction of D120 and the harmonic filter input. This provides a high series impedance and low shunt impedance divider between the power amplifier output and receiver input. 7.3.3 Harmonic Filter The harmonic filter consists of components C122 (Range 1 UHF) C136 and L130-L132. The harmonic filter is a seven-pole Chebychev low-pass configuration, optimized for low insertion loss, with a 3 dB frequency of approximately 600 MHz and typically less than 0.8 dB insertion loss in the passband. HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 7-4 7.3.4 403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry Antenna Matching Network The harmonic filter presents a 50Ω impedance to antenna jack J140. A matching network, made up of C140-C141 and L140, is used to match the antenna impedance to the harmonic filter. This optimizes the performance of the transmitter and receiver into the impedance presented by the antenna, significantly improving the antenna's efficiency. 7.3.5 Power Control The power control circuit is a dc-coupled amplifier whose output is the dc gate bias voltage (VGG) applied to the two stages of the RF power amplifier U110. The output power of the transmitter is adjusted by varying the setting of the power-set DAC contained in the ASFICcmp IC (DACG, U451 pin 6). This PWR_SET voltage is applied to U150 pin 3. Stage U150-2 compares the voltage drop across current sense resistor R150 to the voltage drop across resistor R151 caused by current flow through Q150, and adjusts its output (pin 7) to maintain equal voltages at pins 5 and 6. Thus the current flow through Q150, and hence its emitter voltage, is proportional to the current drawn by stage U110, which is in turn proportional to the transmitter output power. The emitter voltage of Q150 is applied to U150 pin 2, where it is compared to the power set voltage PWR_SET at pin 3. The output of U150 pin 1 is divided by R110 and R111 and applied as a gate voltage to the power amplifier U110. By varying this gate voltage as needed to keep the voltages at U150 pins 2 and 3 equal, power is maintained at the desired setting. Excessive final current, for example due to antenna mismatch, causes a lowering of the voltage at U150 pin 6, an increased voltage at pin 2, and a lowering of the voltage at pin 1 and of the gate voltage VGG. This prevents damage to the final stage due to excessive current. 7.4 UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry The frequency generation system, shown in Figure 7-3, is composed of two circuit blocks, the Fractional-N synthesizer IC U201, the VCO/Buffer IC U251, and associated circuitry. Figure 7-4 shows the peripheral interconnect and support circuitry used in the synthesizer block, and Figure 7-5 details the internal circuitry of the VCOBIC and its interconnections to the surrounding components. Refer to the schematic to identify reference designators. The Fractional-N synthesizer is powered by regulated 5 V and 3 V provided by U310 and U330 respectively. 5 V is applied to U201 pins 13 and 30, and 3 V is applied to pins 5, 20, 34 and 36. The synthesizer in turn generates a super-filtered 4.5 V supply (VSF, from pin 28) to power U251. In addition to the VCO, the synthesizer also interfaces with the logic and ASFICcmp circuits. Programming for the synthesizer is accomplished through the microprocessor SPI_DATA_OUT, November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A 403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry 7-5 SPI_CLK, and SYNTH_CS (chip select) lines (U409 pins 100, 1 and 47 respectively). A logic high (3 V) from U201 pin 4 indicates to the microprocessor that the synthesizer is locked. Voltage Multiplier TRB VCP Vmult1 Rx VCO Circuit Aux3 Synthesizer U201 Vmult2 16.8 MHz Ref. Osc. Buffer Q280 Rx Out VCOBIC U251 Loop Filter MOD Out Modulating Signal To Mixer Tx Out To PA Driver Tx VCO Circuit Figure 7-3. UHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram Transmit modulation from the ASFICcmp (U451 pin 40) is applied to U201 pin 10 (MOD_IN). An electronic attenuator in the ASFICcmp adjusts overall transmitter deviation by varying the audio level applied to the synthesizer IC. Internally the audio is digitized by the Fractional-N synthesizer and applied to the loop divider to provide the low-port modulation. The audio is also routed through an internal attenuator for the purpose of balancing the low port and high port modulation and reducing the deviation by 6 dB for 12.5 kHz channels, and is available at U201 pin 41 (VCO_MOD). This audio signal is routed to the VCO's modulator. 7.4.1 Fractional-N Synthesizer The Fractional-N synthesizer, shown in Figure 7-4, uses a 16.8 MHz crystal (Y201) to provide the reference frequency for the system. External components C201-C203, R202 and D201 are also part of the temperature-compensated oscillator circuit. The dc voltage applied to varactor D201 from U201 pin 25 is determined by a temperature-compensation algorithm within U201, and is specific to each crystal Y201, based on a unique code assigned to the crystal that identifies its temperature characteristics. Stability is better than 2.5 ppm over temperatures of -30 to 60°C. Softwareprogrammable electronic frequency adjustment is achieved by an internal DAC which provides a frequency adjustment voltage from U201 pin 25 to varactor D201. The synthesizer IC U201 further divides the 16.8 MHz signal to 2.1 MHz, 2.225 MHz, or 2.4 MHz for use as reference frequencies. It also provides a buffered 16.8 MHz signal at U201 pin 19 for use by the ASFICcmp. To achieve fast locking of the synthesizer, an internal adapt charge pump provides higher current at U201 pin 45 to quickly force the synthesizer within lock range. The required frequency is then locked by the normal mode charge pump at pin 43. A loop filter (C243-C245 and R243-R245) removes noise and spurs from the steering voltage applied to the VCO varactors, with additional filtering located in the VCO circuit. Both the normal and adapt charge pumps get their supply from the capacitive voltage multiplier made up of C221-C224 and D220-D221. Two 3 V square waves from U201 pins 14-15 provide the drive signals for the voltage multiplier, which generates 12.1 V at U201 pin 47. This voltage is filtered by C225-C228. HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 7-6 403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry One of the auxiliary outputs of the synthesizer IC (AUX3, U201 pin 2) provides the TRB signal which determines the operating mode of the VCO, either receive or transmit. DATA (U401 Pin 100) CLOCK (U401 Pin 1) SYNTH_CS (U401 Pin 47) MOD IN (U451 Pin 40) +5V (U310 Pin 5) +3V (U330 Pin 5) 7 8 9 10 LOCK DATA FREFOUT CLK CEX GND MODIN IOUT VCC , 5V IADAPT 13,30 5,20,34,36 23 Reference Oscillator U201 Low Voltage MODOUT Fractional-N Synthesizer VDD , 3V XTAL1 AUX3 25 32 47 WARP SFOUT PREIN BIAS1 VCP VMULT2 VMULT1 BIAS2 14 4 LOCK (U401 Pin 56) 19 FREF (U451 Pin 34) 6,22,23,24 43 45 2-Pole Loop Filter Steering Line LO RF Injection 41 VCO Mod 2 TRB 28 Filtered 5V Voltage Controlled Oscillator 40 39 15 TX RF Injection (First Stage of PA) Voltage Multiplier Prescaler In Figure 7-4. UHF Synthesizer Block Diagram 7.4.2 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) The VCOBIC (U251), shown in Figure 7-5, in conjunction with the Fractional-N synthesizer (U201) generates RF in both the receive and the transmit modes of operation. The TRB line (U251 pin 19) determines which oscillator and buffer are enabled. A sample of the RF signal from the enabled oscillator is routed from U251 pin 12 through a low pass filter, to the prescaler input of the synthesizer IC (U201 pin 32). After frequency comparison in the synthesizer, a resultant DC control voltage is used to steer the VCO frequency. When the PLL is locked on frequency, this voltage can vary between 3.5 V and 10 V. L251 and C252 further attenuate noise and spurs on the steering line voltage. In the receive mode, the TRB line (U251 pin 19) is low. This activates the receive VCO and the receive buffer of U251, which operate within the range of 358.15 to 395.15 MHz. The VCO frequency is determined by tank inductor L254, C253-C257, and varactor D251. The buffered RF signal at U251 pin 8 is further amplified by Q280 and applied as RX_INJ to the low-pass injection filter in the receiver front end circuit. In the transmit mode, U251-19 is driven high by U201 pin 2, enabling the transmit VCO and buffer. The 438-470 MHz RF signal from U251 pin 10 is applied as TX_INJ to the input of the transmitter circuit via matching network C290-C291 and L291. TX VCO frequency is determined by L264, C263- November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A 403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad 7-7 C267, and varactor D262. High-port audio modulation from the synthesizer IC is applied as VCO_MOD to varactor D261 which modulates the transmit VCO. AUX3 (U201 Pin 2) TRB_IN Pin 20 Pin 19 Pin 7 NC TX/RX/BS Switching Network Pin 13 NC V_SF (U201 Pin 28) Pin 3 Steer Line Voltage (V_STEER) Vcc-Superfilter Presc Pin 12 U251 VCOBIC Pin 8 RX RX RX Tank RX VCO Circuit TX Tank TX VCO Circuit Rx Active Bias RX INJ Pin 14 Pin 6 VCC Buffers Pin 16 TX Tx Active Bias TX Matching Network Vsens Circuit Pin 18 3V (U330 Pin 5) Pin 10 Pin 15 Vcc-Logic U201 Pin 32 Buffer Q280 Pin 4 Collector/RF in Pin 5 Prescaler Out Pin 2 Rx-I adjust TX INJ Pin 1 Pins 9,11,17 Tx-I adjust V_SF (U201 Pin 28) 3V (U330 Pin 5) Figure 7-5. UHF VCO Block Diagram 7.5 Keypad Keypad Column Keypad Row Keypad Column 28 Pin Connector (Main Board) Keypad Row Keypad Button 28 Pin Connector (keypad Board) The keypad block diagram is shown in Figure 7-6. Pressing a key creates two distinct voltages KEYPAD_ROW and KEYPAD_COL. These voltages are sent directly to the radio’s microprocessor on the main board. The microprocessor then interprets the voltage for KEYPAD_ROW and KEYPAD_COL for each key press. Keypad Row Keypad Column MCP Figure 7-6. Keypad Block Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 7-8 403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad Notes: November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A Chapter 8 438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation 8.1 Introduction This chapter provides a detailed theory of operation for the radio components. Schematic diagrams for the circuits described in the following paragraphs are located in Chapter 11of this manual. 8.2 UHF Receiver The UHF receiver covers the range of 438-470 MHz and provides switchable IF bandwidth for use with 20/25/30 kHz or 12.5 kHz channel spacing systems. The receiver is divided into two major blocks, as shown in Figure 8-1. • Front End • Back End Preselector Filter RF Amp Interstage 1st Mixer Filter Crystal Filter IF Amp RX from Antenna Switch Inj Filter First LO from Synthesizer BW_SEL 6G Ceramic Resonator Recovered Audio 6E Switching Cer Fltr 4E Demodulator RSSI Figure 8-1. UHF Receiver Block Diagram 8.2.1 Receiver Front End Incoming RF signals from the antenna are first routed through the harmonic filter and antenna switch, part of the transmitter circuitry, before being applied to the receiver front end. The receiver front end consists of a preselector filter, RF amplifier, an interstage filter, and a double-balanced first mixer. The preselector filter is a fixed-tuned 3-pole Butterworth design using discrete elements (L1-L3, C1C10, C12 and C523) in a shunt-resonator configuration. It has a 3 dB bandwidth of 68 MHz centered at 460 MHz, an insertion loss of 2 dB and image attenuation of 35 dB at 380 MHz. Diode CR1 protects the RF amplifier by limiting excessive RF levels. The filter bandwidth is considerably wider than the receive band, to achieve low insertion loss in a compact size. C523 provides a transmissionzero to improve image attenuation. The output of the filter is matched to the base of RF amplifier Q21, which provides 18 dB of gain and a noise figure of 4 dB. A BFS505 device is used for high gain, low noise figure and reduced operating current. Operating voltage is obtained from the 5R source, which is turned off during transmit to reduce dissipation in Q21. Current mirror Q22 maintains the operating current of Q21 constant at 8 mA regardless of device and temperature variations, for optimum dynamic range and noise figure. 8-2 438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Receiver The output of the RF amplifier is applied to the interstage filter, a fixed-tuned 4-pole Butterworth shunt-coupled resonator design having a 3 dB bandwidth of 68 MHz centered at 462 MHz, and insertion loss of 3 dB. This filter yields an image rejection of 48 dB at 380 MHz, assisted by a transmission-zero at 300 MHz implemented by C524 for the reasons mentioned above. The output of the interstage filter is connected to the passive double-balanced mixer consisting of components T41, T42, and CR41. This mixer has a conversion loss of 7.2 dB. Low-side injection from the frequency synthesizer is filtered by L40-L41 and C41-C45 to remove second harmonic energy that may degrade half-IF spurious rejection performance. The injection filter has a 3 dB bandwidth of 100 MHz centered at 408 MHz, and an insertion loss of 2 dB. The second-harmonic rejection is typically 40 dB or greater. The filtered injection signal is applied to T42 at a level of +6 dBm. The mixer output is applied to a diplexer network (L51-L52, C51, R51) which matches the 44.85 MHz IF signal to crystal filter FL51, and terminates the mixer into 50Ω at all other frequencies. 8.2.2 Receiver Back End The receiver back end is a dual conversion design. High IF selectivity is provided by FL51, a 4-pole fundamental mode 44.85 MHz crystal filter with a minimum 3 dB bandwidth of ±6.7 kHz, a maximum 20 dB bandwidth of + 12.5 kHz, and a maximum insertion loss of 3.5 dB. The output is matched to IF amplifier stage Q51 by L53 and C93. Q51 provides 16 dB of gain and a noise figure of 1.8 dB. The dc operating current is 1 mA. The output of Q51 is applied to the input of the receiver IFIC U51. Diode CR51 limits the maximum RF level applied to the IFIC. The IFIC is a low-voltage monolithic FM IF system incorporating a mixer/oscillator, two limiting IF amplifiers, quadrature detector, logarithmic received signal strength indicator (RSSI), voltage regulator and audio and RSSI op amps. The second LO frequency, 44.395 MHz, is determined by Y51. The second mixer converts the 44.85 MHz high IF frequency to 455 kHz. Additional IF selectivity is provided by two ceramic filters, FL52 (between the second mixer and IF amp) and FL53 or FL54 (between the IF amp and the limiter input). The wider filter FL53 is used for 20/25 kHz channel spacing, and the narrower filter FL54 is used for 12.5 kHz channels. When the BW_SEL line is high, the two upper diodes in packages D51 and D52 are forward biased, selecting FL53 for 20/25 kHz channels. When the BW_SEL line is low, the two lower diodes in packages D51 and D52 are forward biased, selecting FL54 for 12.5 kHz channels. The ceramic filters have the following specifications: FL52 FL53 FL54 Number of Elements: 4 6 6 Insertion Loss: 4 dB 4 dB 4 dB 6 dB Bandwidth: 15 kHz 15 kHz 9 kHz 50 dB Bandwidth: 30 kHz 30 kHz 22 kHz Stopband Rejection: 27 dB 47 dB 47 dB Ceramic resonator Y70 provides phase vs. frequency characteristic required by the quadrature detector, with 90 degree phase shift occurring at 455 kHz. Buffer Q70 provides a lower driving impedance from the limiter to the resonator, improving the IF waveform and lowering the distortion of the recovered audio signal. The recovered audio level at the DEMOD output is 120 mV rms (25 kHz channel, 3 kHz deviation) or 60 mV rms (12.5 kHz channel, 1.5 kHz deviation). An additional RSSI output provides a DC voltage level that is proportional to RF signal level. This voltage is measured by an A/D converter contained in the microprocessor (PE4_AN4, U401 pin 63). November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A 438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Transmitter 8.3 8-3 UHF Transmitter The UHF transmitter covers the range of 438-470 MHz. Depending on model, the output power of the transmitter is either switchable on a per-channel basis between high power (4 watts) and low power (1 watt). The transmitter is divided into four major blocks as shown in Figure 8-2. • • • • Power Amplifier Harmonic Filter Antenna Matching Network Power Control. USWB+ TX_ENA Power Control PWR_SET VGG VDD 5T TX_INJ (From VCO) Q100 Power Amplifier Module U110 RX_IN (To Receiver) Harmonic Filter Antenna Switch J140 Antenna Jack Antenna Antenna Matching Network Figure 8-2. UHF Transmitter Block Diagram 8.3.1 Transmitter Power Amplifier The transmitter power amplifier has three stages of amplification. The first stage, Q100, operates in Class A from the 5T source. It provides 17 dB of gain and an output of 50 mW. The current drain is typically 30mA. Components C105 and L103 match the output of Q100 to the 50Ω input of the module U110. U110 is a two stage Silicon MOS FET power amplifier module. Drain voltage is obtained from UNSW B+ after being routed through current-sense resistor R150 in the power control circuit. The output power of the module is controlled by varying the DC gate bias on U110 pin 2 (VGG). 8.3.2 Antenna Switch The antenna switch consists of two pin diodes, D120 and D121. In the receive mode, both diodes are off. Signals applied at the antenna or at jack J140 are routed, via the harmonic filter, through network C122-C124 and L121, to the receiver input. In the transmit mode, Q170 is on and TXB+ is present, forward-biasing both diodes into conduction. The diode current is 20 mA, set by R120-R121. The transmitter RF from U110 is routed through D120, and via the harmonic filter to the antenna jack. D121 conducts, shunting RF power and preventing it from reaching the receiver. L121 is selected to appear as a 1/4 wave at UHF, so that the low impedance of D121 appears as a high impedance at the junction of D120 and the harmonic filter input. This provides a high series impedance and low shunt impedance divider between the power amplifier output and receiver input. 8.3.3 Harmonic Filter The harmonic filter consists of components C130-C136 and L130-L132. The harmonic filter is a seven-pole Chebychev low-pass configuration, optimized for low insertion loss, with a 3 dB frequency of approximately 600 MHz and typically less than 0.8 dB insertion loss in the passband. HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 8-4 8.3.4 438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry Antenna Matching Network The harmonic filter presents a 50Ω impedance to antenna jack J140. A matching network, made up of C140-C141 and L140, is used to match the antenna impedance to the harmonic filter. This optimizes the performance of the transmitter and receiver into the impedance presented by the antenna, significantly improving the antenna's efficiency. 8.3.5 Power Control The power control circuit is a dc-coupled amplifier whose output is the dc gate bias voltage (VGG) applied to the two stages of the RF power amplifier U110. The output power of the transmitter is adjusted by varying the setting of the power-set DAC contained in the ASFICcmp IC (DACG, U451 pin 6). This PWR_SET voltage is applied to U150 pin 3. Stage U150-2 compares the voltage drop across current sense resistor R150 to the voltage drop across resistor R151 caused by current flow through Q150, and adjusts its output (pin 7) to maintain equal voltages at pins 5 and 6. Thus the current flow through Q150, and hence its emitter voltage, is proportional to the current drawn by stage U110, which is in turn proportional to the transmitter output power. The emitter voltage of Q150 is applied to U150 pin 2, where it is compared to the power set voltage PWR_SET at pin 3. The output of U150 pin 1 is divided by R110 and R111 and applied as a gate voltage to the power amplifier U110. By varying this gate voltage as needed to keep the voltages at U150 pins 2 and 3 equal, power is maintained at the desired setting. Excessive final current, for example due to antenna mismatch, causes a lowering of the voltage at U150 pin 6, an increased voltage at pin 2, and a lowering of the voltage at pin 1 and of the gate voltage VGG. This prevents damage to the final stage due to excessive current. 8.4 UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry The frequency generation system, shown in Figure 8-3, is composed of two circuit blocks, the Fractional-N synthesizer IC U201, the VCO/Buffer IC U251, and associated circuitry. Figure 8-4 shows the peripheral interconnect and support circuitry used in the synthesizer block, and Figure 8-5 details the internal circuitry of the VCOBIC and its interconnections to the surrounding components. Refer to the schematic to identify reference designators. The Fractional-N synthesizer is powered by regulated 5 V and 3 V provided by U310 and U330 respectively. 5 V is applied to U201 pins 13 and 30, and 3 V is applied to pins 5, 20, 34 and 36. The synthesizer in turn generates a super-filtered 4.5 V supply (VSF, from pin 28) to power U251. In addition to the VCO, the synthesizer also interfaces with the logic and ASFICcmp circuits. Programming for the synthesizer is accomplished through the microprocessor SPI_DATA_OUT, November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A 438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry 8-5 SPI_CLK, and SYNTH_CS (chip select) lines (U409 pins 100, 1 and 47 respectively). A logic high (3 V) from U201 pin 4 indicates to the microprocessor that the synthesizer is locked. Voltage Multiplier TRB VCP Vmult1 Rx VCO Circuit Aux3 Synthesizer U201 Vmult2 16.8 MHz Ref. Osc. Buffer Q280 Rx Out VCOBIC U251 Loop Filter MOD Out Modulating Signal To Mixer Tx Out To PA Driver Tx VCO Circuit Figure 8-3. UHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram Transmit modulation from the ASFICcmp (U451 pin 40) is applied to U201 pin 10 (MOD_IN). An electronic attenuator in the ASFICcmp adjusts overall transmitter deviation by varying the audio level applied to the synthesizer IC. Internally the audio is digitized by the Fractional-N synthesizer and applied to the loop divider to provide the low-port modulation. The audio is also routed through an internal attenuator for the purpose of balancing the low port and high port modulation and reducing the deviation by 6 dB for 12.5 kHz channels, and is available at U201 pin 41 (VCO_MOD). This audio signal is routed to the VCO's modulator. 8.4.1 Fractional-N Synthesizer The Fractional-N synthesizer, shown in Figure 8-4, uses a 16.8 MHz crystal (Y201) to provide the reference frequency for the system. External components C201-C203, R202 and D201 are also part of the temperature-compensated oscillator circuit. The dc voltage applied to varactor D201 from U201 pin 25 is determined by a temperature-compensation algorithm within U201, and is specific to each crystal Y201, based on a unique code assigned to the crystal that identifies its temperature characteristics. Stability is better than 2.5 ppm over temperatures of -30 to 60°C. Softwareprogrammable electronic frequency adjustment is achieved by an internal DAC which provides a frequency adjustment voltage from U201 pin 25 to varactor D201. The synthesizer IC U201 further divides the 16.8 MHz signal to 2.1 MHz, 2.225 MHz, or 2.4 MHz for use as reference frequencies. It also provides a buffered 16.8 MHz signal at U201 pin 19 for use by the ASFICcmp. To achieve fast locking of the synthesizer, an internal adapt charge pump provides higher current at U201 pin 45 to quickly force the synthesizer within lock range. The required frequency is then locked by the normal mode charge pump at pin 43. A loop filter (C243-C245 and R243-R245) removes noise and spurs from the steering voltage applied to the VCO varactors, with additional filtering located in the VCO circuit. Both the normal and adapt charge pumps get their supply from the capacitive voltage multiplier made up of C221-C224 and D220-D221. Two 3 V square waves from U201 pins 14-15 provide the drive signals for the voltage multiplier, which generates 12.1 V at U201 pin 47. This voltage is filtered by C225-C228. HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 8-6 438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry One of the auxiliary outputs of the synthesizer IC (AUX3, U201 pin 2) provides the TRB signal which determines the operating mode of the VCO, either receive or transmit. DATA (U401 Pin 100) CLOCK (U401 Pin 1) SYNTH_CS (U401 Pin 47) MOD IN (U451 Pin 40) +5V (U310 Pin 5) +3V (U330 Pin 5) 7 8 9 10 LOCK DATA FREFOUT CLK CEX GND MODIN IOUT VCC , 5V IADAPT 13,30 5,20,34,36 23 Reference Oscillator U201 Low Voltage MODOUT Fractional-N Synthesizer VDD , 3V XTAL1 AUX3 25 32 47 WARP SFOUT PREIN BIAS1 VCP VMULT2 VMULT1 BIAS2 14 4 LOCK (U401 Pin 56) 19 FREF (U451 Pin 34) 6,22,23,24 43 45 2-Pole Loop Filter Steering Line LO RF Injection 41 VCO Mod 2 TRB 28 Filtered 5V Voltage Controlled Oscillator 40 39 15 TX RF Injection (First Stage of PA) Voltage Multiplier Prescaler In Figure 8-4. UHF Synthesizer Block Diagram 8.4.2 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) The VCOBIC (U251), shown in Figure 8-5, in conjunction with the Fractional-N synthesizer (U201) generates RF in both the receive and the transmit modes of operation. The TRB line (U251 pin 19) determines which oscillator and buffer are enabled. A sample of the RF signal from the enabled oscillator is routed from U251 pin 12 through a low pass filter, to the prescaler input of the synthesizer IC (U201 pin 32). After frequency comparison in the synthesizer, a resultant DC control voltage is used to steer the VCO frequency. When the PLL is locked on frequency, this voltage can vary between 3.5 V and 10 V. L251 and C252 further attenuate noise and spurs on the steering line voltage. In the receive mode, the TRB line (U251 pin 19) is low. This activates the receive VCO and the receive buffer of U251, which operate within the range of 393.15 to 425.15 MHz. The VCO frequency is determined by tank inductor L254, C253-C257, and varactor D251. The buffered RF signal at U251 pin 8 is further amplified by Q280 and applied as RX_INJ to the low-pass injection filter in the receiver front end circuit. In the transmit mode, U251-19 is driven high by U201 pin 2, enabling the transmit VCO and buffer. The 438-470 MHz RF signal from U251 pin 10 is applied as TX_INJ to the input of the transmitter circuit via matching network C290-C291 and L291. TX VCO frequency is determined by L264, C263- November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A 438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad 8-7 C267, and varactor D262. High-port audio modulation from the synthesizer IC is applied as VCO_MOD to varactor D261 which modulates the transmit VCO. AUX3 (U201 Pin 2) TRB_IN Pin 20 Pin 19 Pin 7 NC TX/RX/BS Switching Network Pin 13 NC V_SF (U201 Pin 28) Pin 3 Steer Line Voltage (V_STEER) Vcc-Superfilter Presc Pin 12 U251 VCOBIC Pin 8 RX RX RX Tank RX VCO Circuit TX Tank TX VCO Circuit Rx Active Bias RX INJ Pin 14 Pin 6 VCC Buffers Pin 16 TX Tx Active Bias TX Matching Network Vsens Circuit Pin 18 3V (U330 Pin 5) Pin 10 Pin 15 Vcc-Logic U201 Pin 32 Buffer Q280 Pin 4 Collector/RF in Pin 5 Prescaler Out Pin 2 Rx-I adjust TX INJ Pin 1 Pins 9,11,17 Tx-I adjust V_SF (U201 Pin 28) 3V (U330 Pin 5) Figure 8-5. UHF VCO Block Diagram 8.5 Keypad Keypad Button Keypad Column Keypad Row Keypad Column 28 Pin Connector (Main Board) Keypad Row 28 Pin Connector (keypad Board) The keypad block diagram is shown in Figure 8-6. Pressing a key creates two distinct voltages KEYPAD_ROW and KEYPAD_COL. These voltages are sent directly to the radio’s microprocessor on the main board. The microprocessor then interprets the voltage for KEYPAD_ROW and KEYPAD_COL for each key press. Keypad Row Keypad Column MCP Figure 8-6. Keypad Block Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 8-8 438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad Notes: November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A Chapter 9 465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation 9.1 Introduction This chapter provides a detailed theory of operation for the radio components. Schematic diagrams for the circuits described in the following paragraphs are located in Chapter 11of this manual. 9.2 UHF Receiver The UHF receiver covers the range of 465-495 MHz and provides switchable IF bandwidth for use with 20/25/30 kHz or 12.5 kHz channel spacing systems. The receiver is divided into two major blocks, as shown in Figure 9-1. • Front End • Back End Preselector Filter RF Amp Interstage 1st Mixer Filter Crystal Filter IF Amp RX from Antenna Switch Inj Filter First LO from Synthesizer BW_SEL 6G Ceramic Resonator Recovered Audio 6E Switching Cer Fltr 4E Demodulator RSSI Figure 9-1. UHF Receiver Block Diagram 9.2.1 Receiver Front End Incoming RF signals from the antenna are first routed through the harmonic filter and antenna switch, part of the transmitter circuitry, before being applied to the receiver front end. The receiver front end consists of a preselector filter, RF amplifier, an interstage filter, and a double-balanced first mixer. The preselector filter is a fixed-tuned 3-pole Butterworth design using discrete elements (L1-L3, C1C10, C12 and C523) in a shunt-resonator configuration. It has a 3 dB bandwidth of 68 MHz centered at 480 MHz, an insertion loss of 2 dB and image attenuation of 39 dB at 405.3 MHz. Diode CR1 protects the RF amplifier by limiting excessive RF levels. The filter bandwidth is considerably wider than the receive band, to achieve low insertion loss in a compact size. C523 provides a transmissionzero to improve image attenuation. The output of the filter is matched to the base of RF amplifier Q21, which provides 18 dB of gain and a noise figure of 3.3 dB. A BFS505 device is used for high gain, low noise figure and reduced operating current. Operating voltage is obtained from the 5R source, which is turned off during transmit to reduce dissipation in Q21. Current mirror Q22 maintains the operating current of Q21 constant at 8 mA regardless of device and temperature variations, for optimum dynamic range and noise figure. 9-2 465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Receiver The output of the RF amplifier is applied to the interstage filter, a fixed-tuned 4-pole Butterworth shunt-coupled resonator design having a 3 dB bandwidth of 68 MHz centered at 480 MHz, and insertion loss of 3.3 dB. This filter yields an image rejection of 55 dB at 405.3 MHz, assisted by a transmission-zero at 300 MHz implemented by C524 for the reasons mentioned above. The output of the interstage filter is connected to the passive double-balanced mixer consisting of components T41, T42, and CR41. This mixer has a conversion loss of 7.2 dB. Low-side injection from the frequency synthesizer is filtered by L40-L41 and C41-C45 to remove second harmonic energy that may degrade half-IF spurious rejection performance. The injection filter has a 3 dB bandwidth of 100 MHz centered at 408 MHz, and an insertion loss of 2.5 dB. The second-harmonic rejection is typically 40 dB or greater. The filtered injection signal is applied to T42 at a level of +6 dBm. The mixer output is applied to a diplexer network (L51-L52, C51, R51) which matches the 44.85 MHz IF signal to crystal filter FL51, and terminates the mixer into 50Ω at all other frequencies. 9.2.2 Receiver Back End The receiver back end is a dual conversion design. High IF selectivity is provided by FL51, a 4-pole fundamental mode 44.85 MHz crystal filter with a minimum 3 dB bandwidth of ±6.7 kHz, a maximum 20 dB bandwidth of + 12.5 kHz, and a maximum insertion loss of 3.5 dB. The output is matched to IF amplifier stage Q51 by L53 and C93. Q51 provides 16 dB of gain and a noise figure of 1.8 dB. The dc operating current is 1 mA. The output of Q51 is applied to the input of the receiver IFIC U51. Diode CR51 limits the maximum RF level applied to the IFIC. The IFIC is a low-voltage monolithic FM IF system incorporating a mixer/oscillator, two limiting IF amplifiers, quadrature detector, logarithmic received signal strength indicator (RSSI), voltage regulator and audio and RSSI op amps. The second LO frequency, 44.395 MHz, is determined by Y51. The second mixer converts the 44.85 MHz high IF frequency to 455 kHz. Additional IF selectivity is provided by two ceramic filters, FL52 (between the second mixer and IF amp) and FL53 or FL54 (between the IF amp and the limiter input). The wider filter FL53 is used for 20/25 kHz channel spacing, and the narrower filter FL54 is used for 12.5 kHz channels. When the BW_SEL line is high, the two upper diodes in packages D51 and D52 are forward biased, selecting FL53 for 20/25 kHz channels. When the BW_SEL line is low, the two lower diodes in packages D51 and D52 are forward biased, selecting FL54 for 12.5 kHz channels. The ceramic filters have the following specifications: FL52 FL53 FL54 Number of Elements: 4 6 6 Insertion Loss: 4 dB 4 dB 4 dB 6 dB Bandwidth: 15 kHz 15 kHz 9 kHz 50 dB Bandwidth: 30 kHz 30 kHz 22 kHz Stopband Rejection: 27 dB 47 dB 47 dB Ceramic resonator Y70 provides phase vs. frequency characteristic required by the quadrature detector, with 90 degree phase shift occurring at 455 kHz. Buffer Q70 provides a lower driving impedance from the limiter to the resonator, improving the IF waveform and lowering the distortion of the recovered audio signal. The recovered audio level at the DEMOD output is 120 mV rms (25 kHz channel, 3 kHz deviation) or 60 mV rms (12.5 kHz channel, 1.5 kHz deviation). An additional RSSI output provides a DC voltage level that is proportional to RF signal level. This voltage is measured by an A/D converter contained in the microprocessor (PE4_AN4, U401 pin 63). November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A 465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Transmitter 9.3 9-3 UHF Transmitter The UHF transmitter covers the range of 465-495 MHz. Depending on model, the output power of the transmitter is either switchable on a per-channel basis between high power (4 watts) and low power (1 watt), or is factory preset to 2 watts. The transmitter is divided into four major blocks as shown in Figure 9-2. • • • • Power Amplifier Harmonic Filter Antenna Matching Network Power Control. USWB+ TX_ENA Power Control PWR_SET VGG VDD 5T TX_INJ (From VCO) Q100 Power Amplifier Module U110 RX_IN (To Receiver) Harmonic Filter Antenna Switch J140 Antenna Jack Antenna Antenna Matching Network Figure 9-2. UHF Transmitter Block Diagram 9.3.1 Transmitter Power Amplifier The transmitter power amplifier has three stages of amplification. The first stage, Q100, operates in Class A from the 5T source. It provides 17 dB of gain and an output of 50 mW. The current drain is typically 30mA. Components C105 and L103 match the output of Q100 to the 50Ω input of the module U110. U110 is a two stage Silicon MOS FET power amplifier module. Drain voltage is obtained from UNSW B+ after being routed through current-sense resistor R150 in the power control circuit. The output power of the module is controlled by varying the DC gate bias on U110 pin 2 (VGG). 9.3.2 Antenna Switch The antenna switch consists of two pin diodes, D120 and D121. In the receive mode, both diodes are off. Signals applied at the antenna or at jack J140 are routed, via the harmonic filter, through network C122-C124 and L121, to the receiver input. In the transmit mode, Q170 is on and TXB+ is present, forward-biasing both diodes into conduction. The diode current is 20 mA, set by R120-R121. The transmitter RF from U110 is routed through D120, and via the harmonic filter to the antenna jack. D121 conducts, shunting RF power and preventing it from reaching the receiver. L121 is selected to appear as a 1/4 wave at UHF, so that the low impedance of D121 appears as a high impedance at the junction of D120 and the harmonic filter input. This provides a high series impedance and low shunt impedance divider between the power amplifier output and receiver input. 9.3.3 Harmonic Filter The harmonic filter consists of components C130-C136 and L130-L132. The harmonic filter is a seven-pole Chebychev low-pass configuration, optimized for low insertion loss, with a 3 dB frequency of approximately 655 MHz and typically less than 0.8 dB insertion loss in the passband. HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 9-4 9.3.4 465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry Antenna Matching Network The harmonic filter presents a 50Ω impedance to antenna jack J140. A matching network, made up of C140-C141 and L140, is used to match the antenna impedance to the harmonic filter. This optimizes the performance of the transmitter and receiver into the impedance presented by the antenna, significantly improving the antenna's efficiency. 9.3.5 Power Control The power control circuit is a dc-coupled amplifier whose output is the dc gate bias voltage (VGG) applied to the two stages of the RF power amplifier U110. The output power of the transmitter is adjusted by varying the setting of the power-set DAC contained in the ASFICcmp IC (DACG, U451 pin 6). This PWR_SET voltage is applied to U150 pin 3. Stage U150-2 compares the voltage drop across current sense resistor R150 to the voltage drop across resistor R151 caused by current flow through Q150, and adjusts its output (pin 7) to maintain equal voltages at pins 5 and 6. Thus the current flow through Q150, and hence its emitter voltage, is proportional to the current drawn by stage U110, which is in turn proportional to the transmitter output power. The emitter voltage of Q150 is applied to U150 pin 2, where it is compared to the power set voltage PWR_SET at pin 3. The output of U150 pin 1 is divided by R110 and R111 and applied as a gate voltage to the power amplifier U110. By varying this gate voltage as needed to keep the voltages at U150 pins 2 and 3 equal, power is maintained at the desired setting. Excessive final current, for example due to antenna mismatch, causes a lowering of the voltage at U150 pin 6, an increased voltage at pin 2, and a lowering of the voltage at pin 1 and of the gate voltage VGG. This prevents damage to the final stage due to excessive current. 9.4 UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry The frequency generation system, shown in Figure 9-3, is composed of two circuit blocks, the Fractional-N synthesizer IC U201, the VCO/Buffer IC U251, and associated circuitry. Figure 9-4 shows the peripheral interconnect and support circuitry used in the synthesizer block, and Figure 9-5 details the internal circuitry of the VCOBIC and its interconnections to the surrounding components. Refer to the schematic to identify reference designators. The Fractional-N synthesizer is powered by regulated 5 V and 3 V provided by U310 and U330 respectively. 5 V is applied to U201 pins 13 and 30, and 3 V is applied to pins 5, 20, 34 and 36. The synthesizer in turn generates a super-filtered 4.5 V supply (VSF, from pin 28) to power U251. In addition to the VCO, the synthesizer also interfaces with the logic and ASFICcmp circuits. Programming for the synthesizer is accomplished through the microprocessor SPI_DATA_OUT, November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A 465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry 9-5 SPI_CLK, and SYNTH_CS (chip select) lines (U409 pins 100, 1 and 47 respectively). A logic high (3 V) from U201 pin 4 indicates to the microprocessor that the synthesizer is locked. Voltage Multiplier TRB VCP Vmult1 Rx VCO Circuit Aux3 Synthesizer U201 Vmult2 16.8 MHz Ref. Osc. Buffer Q280 Rx Out VCOBIC U251 Loop Filter MOD Out Modulating Signal To Mixer Tx Out To PA Driver Tx VCO Circuit Figure 9-3. UHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram Transmit modulation from the ASFICcmp (U451 pin 40) is applied to U201 pin 10 (MOD_IN). An electronic attenuator in the ASFICcmp adjusts overall transmitter deviation by varying the audio level applied to the synthesizer IC. Internally the audio is digitized by the Fractional-N synthesizer and applied to the loop divider to provide the low-port modulation. The audio is also routed through an internal attenuator for the purpose of balancing the low port and high port modulation and reducing the deviation by 6 dB for 12.5 kHz channels, and is available at U201 pin 41 (VCO_MOD). This audio signal is routed to the VCO's modulator. 9.4.1 Fractional-N Synthesizer The Fractional-N synthesizer, shown in Figure 9-4, uses a 16.8 MHz crystal (Y201) to provide the reference frequency for the system. External components C201-C203, R202 and D201 are also part of the temperature-compensated oscillator circuit. The dc voltage applied to varactor D201 from U201 pin 25 is determined by a temperature-compensation algorithm within U201, and is specific to each crystal Y201, based on a unique code assigned to the crystal that identifies its temperature characteristics. Stability is better than 2.5 ppm over temperatures of -30 to 60°C. Softwareprogrammable electronic frequency adjustment is achieved by an internal DAC which provides a frequency adjustment voltage from U201 pin 25 to varactor D201. The synthesizer IC U201 further divides the 16.8 MHz signal to 2.1 MHz, 2.225 MHz, or 2.4 MHz for use as reference frequencies. It also provides a buffered 16.8 MHz signal at U201 pin 19 for use by the ASFICcmp. To achieve fast locking of the synthesizer, an internal adapt charge pump provides higher current at U201 pin 45 to quickly force the synthesizer within lock range. The required frequency is then locked by the normal mode charge pump at pin 43. A loop filter (C243-C245 and R243-R245) removes noise and spurs from the steering voltage applied to the VCO varactors, with additional filtering located in the VCO circuit. Both the normal and adapt charge pumps get their supply from the capacitive voltage multiplier made up of C221-C224 and D220-D221. Two 3 V square waves from U201 pins 14-15 provide the drive signals for the voltage multiplier, which generates 12.1 V at U201 pin 47. This voltage is filtered by C225-C228. HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 9-6 465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry One of the auxiliary outputs of the synthesizer IC (AUX3, U201 pin 2) provides the TRB signal which determines the operating mode of the VCO, either receive or transmit. DATA (U401 Pin 100) CLOCK (U401 Pin 1) SYNTH_CS (U401 Pin 47) MOD IN (U451 Pin 40) +5V (U310 Pin 5) +3V (U330 Pin 5) 7 8 9 10 LOCK DATA FREFOUT CLK CEX GND MODIN IOUT VCC , 5V IADAPT 13,30 5,20,34,36 23 Reference Oscillator U201 Low Voltage MODOUT Fractional-N Synthesizer VDD , 3V XTAL1 AUX3 25 32 47 WARP SFOUT PREIN BIAS1 VCP VMULT2 VMULT1 BIAS2 14 4 LOCK (U401 Pin 56) 19 FREF (U451 Pin 34) 6,22,23,24 43 45 2-Pole Loop Filter Steering Line LO RF Injection 41 VCO Mod 2 TRB 28 Filtered 5V Voltage Controlled Oscillator 40 39 15 TX RF Injection (First Stage of PA) Voltage Multiplier Prescaler In Figure 9-4. UHF Synthesizer Block Diagram 9.4.2 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) The VCOBIC (U251), shown in Figure 9-5, in conjunction with the Fractional-N synthesizer (U201) generates RF in both the receive and the transmit modes of operation. The TRB line (U251 pin 19) determines which oscillator and buffer are enabled. A sample of the RF signal from the enabled oscillator is routed from U251 pin 12 through a low pass filter, to the prescaler input of the synthesizer IC (U201 pin 32). After frequency comparison in the synthesizer, a resultant DC control voltage is used to steer the VCO frequency. When the PLL is locked on frequency, this voltage can vary between 3.5 V and 10 V. L251 and C252 further attenuate noise and spurs on the steering line voltage. In the receive mode, the TRB line (U251 pin 19) is low. This activates the receive VCO and the receive buffer of U251, which operate within the range of 420.15 to 450.15 MHz. The VCO frequency is determined by tank inductor L254, C253-C257, and varactor D251. The buffered RF signal at U251 pin 8 is further amplified by Q280 and applied as RX_INJ to the low-pass injection filter in the receiver front end circuit. In the transmit mode, U251-19 is driven high by U201 pin 2, enabling the transmit VCO and buffer. The 438-470 MHz RF signal from U251 pin 10 is applied as TX_INJ to the input of the transmitter circuit via matching network C290-C291 and L291. TX VCO frequency is determined by L264, C263- November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A 465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad 9-7 C267, and varactor D262. High-port audio modulation from the synthesizer IC is applied as VCO_MOD to varactor D261 which modulates the transmit VCO. AUX3 (U201 Pin 2) TRB_IN Pin 20 Pin 19 Pin 7 NC TX/RX/BS Switching Network Pin 13 NC V_SF (U201 Pin 28) Pin 3 Steer Line Voltage (V_STEER) Vcc-Superfilter Presc Pin 12 U251 VCOBIC Pin 8 RX RX RX Tank RX VCO Circuit TX Tank TX VCO Circuit Rx Active Bias RX INJ Pin 14 Pin 6 VCC Buffers Pin 16 TX Tx Active Bias TX Matching Network Vsens Circuit Pin 18 3V (U330 Pin 5) Pin 10 Pin 15 Vcc-Logic U201 Pin 32 Buffer Q280 Pin 4 Collector/RF in Pin 5 Prescaler Out Pin 2 Rx-I adjust TX INJ Pin 1 Pins 9,11,17 Tx-I adjust V_SF (U201 Pin 28) 3V (U330 Pin 5) Figure 9-5. UHF VCO Block Diagram 9.5 Keypad Keypad Button Keypad Column Keypad Row Keypad Column 28 Pin Connector (Main Board) Keypad Row 28 Pin Connector (keypad Board) The keypad block diagram is shown in Figure 9-6. Pressing a key creates two distinct voltages KEYPAD_ROW and KEYPAD_COL. These voltages are sent directly to the radio’s microprocessor on the main board. The microprocessor then interprets the voltage for KEYPAD_ROW and KEYPAD_COL for each key press. Keypad Row Keypad Column MCP Figure 9-6. Keypad Block Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 9-8 465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad Notes: November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A Chapter 10 UHF Troubleshooting Tables 10.1 Troubleshooting Table for Receiver Table 10-1. Troubleshooting Table for Receiver Symptom Radio Dead (no turn-on beep, no LED indication) Possible Causes Procedure Corrective Action 1. Battery dead or defective. Substitute known good battery or battery eliminator. Charge or replace battery. 2. Defective battery contacts. Inspect battery contacts for corrosion or bent terminals. Clean/repair/replace J301. 3. Blown fuse Check voltage on each side of fuse. If blown, 0 VDC after fuse. Check for short on output, check D301, VR301, troubleshoot/repair as needed, replace fuse. 4. DC switching fault Verify battery voltage present at S444 pin 5 when radio is on. Check/replace on-off-volume control S444. Verify Q494-1 is at least 1V dc, Q494-6 is ~0.1V dc, Q493-3 is at Vbatt. Troubleshoot/replace Q493/4. Verify clock input to U401-90 (EXTAL) is 7.3975 MHz using high impedance probe. If clock is 3.8MHz, check for shorts on U401 pins. Connect RIB to verify communication via CPS. Verify 16.8 MHz signal at U45134. If OK, troubleshoot/replace U451. If not present, troubleshoot U201 Synthesizer. Reprogram/reflash as needed. Verify U401-94 (RESET) is high. If RESET is Low, troubleshoot regulator U320. Check for shorts at U401 pins. Replace U401. Reprogram as needed. Verify U310-5 is 5V dc, U320-5 is 3.3V dc, U330-5 is 3V dc. Check for shorts on outputs, troubleshoot/repair as needed, replace faulty regulator. 5. Microprocessor not starting up. 6. Regulator fault 10-2 UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Receiver Table 10-1. Troubleshooting Table for Receiver (Continued) Symptom No Audio No Receive (squelch noise present) Possible Causes Corrective Action 1. Synthesizer out of lock Verify U201-4 is at 3V dc. Troubleshoot synthesizer/VCO circuits. 2. Defective IFIC Verify audio is present at U51-8. Check Q70, Y70, U51. 3. RX audio buffer fault Verify audio is present at U451-2. Check U510 and associated parts. 4. ASFIC fault Verify audio is present at U451-41. Verify U451-14 is high. Check squelch setting, PL/DPL programming. Troubleshoot/ replace U451. 5. Audio PA fault Verify U490-1 is <0.2V dc. Check Q490. Verify audio is present at U490-5 and 8. Check/replace U490. 6. Defective speaker Verify audio is present at speaker terminals. If not, check continuity of J471-2 and 3. Check J491. If yes, replace speaker. 1. No first injection Check that RF level at T42-6 is approx +6 dBm. Check injection filter C40-44, L40-41. Check that RF level at U251-8 is at least -8 dBm. If yes, check Q280 and associated parts. If no, check U251 and components on pins 5 and 6. Verify U401-49 is high in RX. Check/replace U401 Verify Q311 gate is 0V dc in RX Check/replace Q313. Verify Q311 drain is 5V dc in RX. Check for shorts, check/replace Q311. 3. Harmonic filter or antenna switch fault Apply on-channel 100 mV RF signal at antenna port. Verify RF level at jct. C1/C2 per schematic. Check TX harmonic filter, D120121. Should be 0V dc on D120121. 4. Back end fault Apply on-channel 100 mV RF signal at antenna port. Measure RF levels from FL51 through U51. Check components prior to lossof-signal point. 5. No second injection Measure RF level at U51-3, verify approx. 280 mV rms. If dc voltages at U51-3 and 4 are OK, check Y51 and associated parts. If not replace U51. 2. No 5R source. November 24, 2003 Procedure HKLN4216A UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer 10-3 10.2 Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer Table 10-2. Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer Symptom Synthesizer Out of Lock (RX mode only) Synthesizer Out of Lock (TX mode only) Synthesizer Out of Lock (RX and TX modes) Possible Causes 1. VCO fault Corrective Action Verify oscillator is working, check RF level at U251-10 per schematic. Check VCO tank components connected to U251-5 and 6. Check dc voltages at U251 pin 2 through 6 and 10 per Table 10-4. Check for shorts/opens, replace U251. Verify steering line voltage is between ~3V and 10V. Check D251 and associated components. 2. Synthesizer fault Verify TRB line (from U201-2 to U251-19) is low in RX mode Check for shorts, check U201 voltages per Table 10-4, replace U201 if incorrect. 3. Programming fault Verify RX channel programming is correct. Re-program if necessary. 1. VCO fault Verify oscillator is working, check RF level at U251-10 per schematic. Check VCO tank components connected to U251-15 and 16. Check dc voltages at U251 pins 1,3,4,10,15,16 per Table 10-4. Check for shorts/opens, replace U251. Verify steering line voltage is between ~3V and 10V. Check D261 and associated components. 2. Synthesizer fault Verify TRB line (U201-2 to U251-19) is high (3V) in TX mode Check for shorts, check U201 voltages per Table 10-4, replace U201 if incorrect. 3. Programming fault Verify TX channel programming is correct. Re-program if necessary. 1. VCO fault Check that RF level at U251-12 is at least 150 mV (VHF) or -12 to -20 dBm (UHF) If low/missing, check L276, C276-7, R276. 2. Synthesizer fault Check that RF level at U201-32 is at least 150 mV (VHF) or -12 to -20 dBm (UHF). If correct, check/replace U201. If incorrect, check R248 and C241. Verify steering line voltage is between ~3V and 10V. Check loop filter components R243-5 and C243-5. Verify 4.5V dc at U201-28. Check C231-233, etc., for shorts. If OK check/replace U201. Verify 12.1V dc at U201-47 Check for 3V 1.05 MHz sq waves at U201-14 and 15. Check C218-228, D220-221. Verify channel programming is correct. Re-program if necessary. 3. DC voltage fault 4. Programming fault HKLN4216A Procedure November 24, 2003 10-4 UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter 10.3 Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter Table 10-3. Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter Symptom No Transmit (no TX LED indication) No Transmit (TX LED indication OK) Low Power Possible Causes Corrective Action 1. PTT switch defective. Verify U401-71 goes low when PTT is pressed. 2. EXT MIC PTT fault Verify U401-72 goes low when J471- Check/replace Q470, L471 etc. 4 is grounded. Replace PTT switch S441. 1. Synthesizer out of lock Refer to Table 10-2. Refer to Table 10-2. 2. No TX_ENABLE Verify U401-50 is high when pin 71 or 72 is low. Check/replace U401. 3. TX DC switch fault Verify Q171-C is 0V in TX. Replace Q171. Verify Q170-C is at Vbatt in TX. Check for shorts, replace Q170. 4. Power control fault Check Q150 and U150 dc voltages per schematic and Table 10-4. Repair/replace defective components 5. No TX injection Check that RF level at jct. R100/ R101 per schematic. Check U251, L291-292, C290291. 6. No 5T source Verify Q312 gate is 0V dc in TX Check/replace Q313. Verify Q312 drain is 5V dc in TX. Check for shorts, check/replace Q312. 7. TX gain stage failure Check RF levels at Q100 and U110 per schematic. Troubleshoot Q100/U110 and associated circuitry. 8. Antenna switch failure Verify dc voltage at jct. R122/L120 is approx 1.5V. Check/replace D120-121, L120121, R120-122, etc. 1. Low TX injection Check that RF level at jct. R100/ R101 per schematic. Check U251, L291-292, C290291. 2. Low gain in TX stage Verify dc voltage at Q100-E is ~1.3V (VHF) or ~0.5V (UHF). Verify 5T voltage is correct. Troubleshoot Q100 circuitry. Verify that RF level at U110-1 is approx. 1V (VHF) or 1.6V (UHF). Troubleshoot Q100 circuitry. Check/replace Q100. Verify that the dc voltage at PWR_SET (R162) is approx 1.8V dc (at 1 watt) to 2.6V dc (at 4-5 watts). Check programming. Troubleshoot controller circuitry. Check/ replace U451. Verify that the dc voltage at U110-2 is approx 2-3V dc (at 1 watt) to 3-4V dc (at 4-5 watts). (See schematic.) Troubleshoot U150, Q150 and associated circuitry. 4. Antenna switch defect Verify dc voltage at jct. R122/L120 (VHF) or R121/L120 (UHF) is approx 1.7V. Note: Do not attempt to measure RF or DC voltages at the diodes. Damage to test equipment may occur. Check/replace D120-121, L120121, R120-122, etc. 5. Harmonic filter defect Visually inspect components C130137, L130-132. Check dc continuity of L130-132 in RX mode only. Repair/replace if necessary. 3. Incorrect control voltage November 24, 2003 Procedure HKLN4216A UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter 10-5 Table 10-3. Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter (Continued) Symptom Poor TX range, conducted power OK No internal mic audio (EXT MIC audio OK) No EXT MIC audio Possible Causes Procedure 1. RF test jack defective Verify continuity of J140 pins 3 and 4 in RX mode only. Replace J140. 2. Antenna matching net- Visually inspect components C140work fault 141, L140 or L141. Check dc continuity of L140 or L141in RX mode only. Repair/replace if necessary. 3. Defective or wrong antenna Verify correct antenna is installed. Try another antenna. Replace antenna. 1. Mic bias fault Verify U451-35 is low when side PTT is pressed. Check/replace U451. Verify Q470-6 is high when side PTT button is pressed. Check/replace R474, R476, and Q470. 2. Defective mic Verify approx 1.8V dc across cartridge when side PTT button is pressed. Verify audio present (~10 mV rms) when speaking into mic. Check mic connector and R478. Replace mic cartridge. 3. Defective mic jack Verify continuity between J471 pins 4 and 5. Replace J471. 1. Mic bias fault Verify approx 1.8V dc across EXT MIC cartridge in TX mode. Verify audio present (~10 mV rms) when speaking into mic. Check Q470. R475, R477, L471. Check VR473, VR475, D470 for shorts. 2. Audio path fault Verify mic audio present (~10 mV rms) at U451-46. Check L471, C470. Verify amplified mic audio present (~200 mV rms) at U451-40. Check/replace U451. 3. Defective audio acces- Try another accessory. sory HKLN4216A Corrective Action Replace defective accessory. November 24, 2003 10-6 UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals 10.4 Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals IC Designator Pin U51 IFIC 1 RF input 44.85 MHz 1.20 2 RF input decoupling 1.20 3 2nd LO osc output 4.02 4 2nd LO osc input 4.60 5 RSSI output 0.74 6 Vcc 4.70 7 Audio feedback 0.89 8 Audio output 1.44 DEMOD to stage U510 9 RSSI feedback 0.74 (no received signal) 10 Quad detector input 2.22 11 Limiter output 1.25 12 Limiter decoupling 2 1.30 13 Limiter decoupling 1 1.30 14 Limiter input 1.28 15 Ground GND 16 IF amp output 1.22 17 IF amp decoupling 2 1.26 18 IF amp input 1.26 19 IF amp decoupling 1 1.26 20 2nd mixer output 3.09 1 Inverter 1 input 0 (25 kHz mode) 2 Inverter 2 output 0 (25 kHz mode) 3 Inverter 3 input (NU) GND 4 Ground GND 5 Inverter 3 output (NU) 4.96 6 Inverter 2 input 3.00 (25 kHz mode) 7 Inverter 1 output 4.95 (25 kHz mode) 8 Vcc 4.96 U52 BW Select Switch November 24, 2003 Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition) (no received signal) HKLN4216A UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals 10-7 Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued) IC Designator Pin U110 RF Power Amp 1 RF input 2 Vgg (gate bias) 3 Vdd 4 RF output 5 Ground 1 Unit 1 output 4.20 (typ) (TX mode) (5.8V typ at VHF) 2 Unit 1 (-) input 2.39 (typ) (TX mode) 3 Unit 1 (+) input 2.39 (typ) (TX mode) 4 Ground 5 Unit 2 (+) input 3.30 (typ) (TX mode) 6 Unit 2 (-) input 3.35 (typ) (TX mode) 7 Unit 2 output 2.23 (typ) (TX mode) 8 Vcc 6.79 (TX mode) 1 AUX2 output (NU) 0 2 AUX3 output (TRB) 0.03 3 AUX4 output (NU) 0 4 Lock detect output 2.98 5 PD Vdd 2.98 6 Digital ground GND 7 Serial data input 3.23 8 Serial clock input 0 9 Synth chip select 3.23 From U401-47 10 Modulation input 1.50 From U451-40 11 VMULT4 (NU) 2.98 12 VMULT3 (NU) 0 13 VRO 4.96 14 VMULT2 1.49 15 VMULT1 1.49 16 INDMULT (NU) 0 17 NC1 0 18 Ref select (NU) 0 19 Buffered 16.8 MHz out 1.54 20 Analog Vdd 3.00 21 V bypass (NU) 1.55 22 Analog ground GND 23 Ref osc XTAL1 2.07 U150 Dual Opamp U201 Freq Synthesizer HKLN4216A Pin Function DC Voltage 0 2.65 (typ) 6.59 -- Comments (Condition) (TX mode) (TX mode) (4.25V typ at VHF) (TX mode) Do not measure GND GND To U251-19 (RX mode) To U401-56 November 24, 2003 10-8 UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued) IC Designator Pin U201 Freq Synthesizer 24 Ref osc XTAL2 25 Ref osc warp output 3.00 26 Superfilter cap 4.48 27 Superfilter base (NU) 3.76 28 Superfilter output 4.52 29 NC2 30 Superfilter input 31 NC3 32 Prescaler input 1.97 33 Prescaler ground GND 34 Prescaler Vdd 2.99 35 Prescaler Vref (NU) 1.97 36 Digital Vdd 2.99 37 TEST1 (NU) 0.01 38 TEST2 (NU) 0 39 Bias 2 3.38 (typ) (1.34V in TX mode) 40 Bias 1 1.50 (typ) (3.20V in TX mode) 41 Modulation output 3.42 (typ) (1.62V typ in TX mode) 42 CCOMP (NU) 43 Steering line IOUT 44 PD ground 45 Steering line IADAPT 46 Adapt switch (NU) 47 Voltage from charge pump 12.8 48 AUX1 output (NU) 2.98 1 TX VCO current adjust 4.50 2 RX VCO current adjust 4.35 3 Superfiltered input 4.51 4 Collector RF in amp 4.35 5 RX VCO base 1.27 6 RX VCO emitter 0.48 7 RX switch output (NU) 8 RX buffered VCO output 3.36 9 GND_FLAG GND 10 TX buffered VCO output 3.36 11 GND_BUFFERS GND U251 VCO / Buffer November 24, 2003 Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition) 0 0 4.96 0 0.05 9.62 (typ) Depends on frequency GND 9.62 (typ) Depends on frequency 0 0 HKLN4216A UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals 10-9 Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued) IC Designator Pin U251 VCO / Buffer 12 Prescaler output 2.26 13 TX switch output (NU) 0.06 14 Vcc_BUFFERS 3.00 15 TX VCO emitter 0 (RX mode) 16 TX VCO base 0 (RX mode) 17 GND_LOGIC GND 18 Vcc_LOGIC 3.00 19 TRB input 0.03 20 FLIP input GND 1 Vin 7.48 2 Ground GND 3 Control input 7.48 4 Bypass capacitor 1.26 5 Vout 4.96 1 Ground GND 2 Feedback 1.23 3 Tap (NU) 0 4 Vin 7.48 5 Vout 3.23 6 Sense (NU) 7 Error (reset output) 3.20 8 Shutdown input 7.48 1 Vin 7.48 2 Ground GND 3 Control input 7.48 4 Bypass capacitor 1.26 5 Vout 3.00 1 PD4_SCK serial clock input 2 PD5_SS 3.23 ASFIC chip select 3 PD6_VLIN 3.23 EEPROM chip select 4 PG7_R_W 3.21 5 PG6_AS 3.23 6 PG0_XA13 3.23 7 PB7_ADDR15 0.026 8 PB6_ADDR14 0.028 9 PB3_ADDR11 3.06 U310 5V Regulator U320 3.3V Regulator U330 3V Regulator U401 Microprocessor HKLN4216A Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition) From U201-2 (RX mode) 0 0 November 24, 2003 10-10 UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued) IC Designator Pin U401 Microprocessor 10 PB1_ADDR9 3.05 11 PB2_ADDR10 0.16 12 VDD 3.23 13 VSS GND 14 PBO_ADDR8 3.05 15 PB5_ADDR13 0.13 16 PG1_XA14 0.20 17 PG4_XA17 3.17 18 PG5_XA18 0 19 PG3_XA16 3.21 20 PG2_XA15 0.30 21 PB4_ADDR12 0.22 22 PF7_ADDR7 3.03 23 PF6_ADDR6 3.08 24 PF5_ADDR5 3.06 25 PF4_ADDR4 0.16 26 PF3_ADDR3 0.26 27 PF2_ADDR2 3.06 28 PF1_ADDR1 3.06 29 PFO_ADDR0 3.05 30 PC0_DATA0 0.69 31 PC1_DATA1 0.96 32 PC2_DATA2 1.10 33 PC3_DATA3 0.81 34 PC4_DATA4 0.62 35 PC5_DATA5 0.68 36 PC6_DATA6 0.67 37 PC7_DATA7 0.73 38 PH7_CSPROG 3.05 39 VDDL 3.23 40 VSSL GND 41 PH6_CSGP2 3.23 42 PH5_CSGP1 3.23 43 PH4_CSIO 0 44 PH3_PW4 3.21 45 PH2_PW3 0 November 24, 2003 Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition) On/off control output HKLN4216A UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals 10-11 Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued) IC Designator Pin U401 Microprocessor 46 PH1_PW2 3.00 47 PH0_PW1 3.23 48 XIRQ 3.00 49 PI7 1.48 RX enable 50 PI6 0.01 TX enable 51 PI5 3.23 52 PI4 0 Green LED enable 53 PI3 0 Red LED enable 54 PI2 0 55 PI1 0 56 PI0 2.98 Lock detect from U201-4 57 MODB_VSTBY 3.22 Boot mode enable 58 MODA_LIR 3.12 59 AVDD 3.23 60 PE7_AN7 3.20 61 PE6_AN6 3.20 62 PE5_AN5 2.91 VOX threshold detect 63 PE4_AN4 0.73 RSSI input 64 PE3_AN3 0.14 65 PE2_AN2 1.62 66 PE1_AN1 0 - 3.3 V 67 PE0_AN0 2.48 68 VRL 0 69 VRH 3.20 70 AVSS GND 71 PJ0_CSGP3 3.23 72 PJ1_CSGP4 0 73 PJ2 3.23 74 PJ3 3.23 75 PJ4 3.23 76 PJ5 0 77 PJ6 3.23 Bottom option button 78 PJ7 3.23 Top option button 79 PA0_IC3 0 80 PA1_IC2 1.57 81 PA2_IC1 3.00 HKLN4216A Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition) Synth chip select Volume control wiper 33% of battery voltage Side PTT button External MIC PTT November 24, 2003 10-12 UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued) IC Designator Pin U401 Microprocessor 82 PA3_IC4_OC5_OC1 83 PA4_OC4_OC1 0 Squelch detect input 84 PA5_OC3_OC1 0 Channel activity input 85 PA6_OC2_OC1 0 86 PA7_PA1_OC1 0 87 VSSR GND 88 VDDR 3.23 89 ECLK (NU) 1.60 90 EXTAL 1.70 Clock from U451-28 91 XTAL 1.40 Not used 92 VDDSYN 0 93 XFC (NU) 0 94 RESET 3.20 95 LVOUT 0 96 IRQ 3.20 97 PD0_RXD 3.23 98 PD1_TXD 1.9 99 PD2_MISO 0 100 PD3_MOSI 3.23 1 Chip select 3.23 2 Serial data out 3 Write protect 3.23 4 Vss GND 5 Serial data in 3.23 6 Serial clock 7 Hold 3.23 8 Vcc 3.23 1 A11 3.06 2 A9 3.08 3 A8 3.05 4 A13 0.13 5 A14 0.31 6 NC 3.17 7 EN_WE 3.21 8 Vcc 3.23 9 RESET 3.20 U402 EEPROM U404 Flash ROM November 24, 2003 Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition) 3.00 From U320 From U401-3 0 0 From U401-4 HKLN4216A UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals 10-13 Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued) IC Designator Pin U404 Flash ROM 10 A16 3.17 11 A15 0.30 12 A12 0.22 13 A7 3.03 14 A6 3.08 15 A5 3.06 16 A4 0 17 A3 0.24 18 A2 3.08 19 A1 3.05 20 A0 3.05 21 D0 0.69 22 D1 0.94 23 D2 1.08 24 GND GND 25 D3 0.78 26 D4 0.59 27 D5 0.66 28 D6 0.67 29 D7 0.75 30 EN_CE 3.01 31 A10 0.16 32 EN_OE 1 VDD for analog circuits 3.00 2 DISC audio input 1.34 3 Ground for analog circuits GND 4 DACU output 0 5 DACR output 0 6 DACG output 2.38 (typ) 7 VOX peak detector output 2.91 8 PLCAP for DC integrator 0.40 9 SQIN 0.01 10 Universal audio input/output 11 VDD for DACs 12 SQCAP 0 13 GCB2 general purpose output 0 U451 ASFIC_CMP HKLN4216A Pin Function DC Voltage 0 Comments (Condition) From U401-38 From U401-86 From U510 Power set (TX mode) 0 4.95 Audio PA_EN (unsquelched) November 24, 2003 10-14 UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued) IC Designator Pin U451 ASFIC_CMP 14 GCB1 general purpose output 0 15 GCB0 general purpose output 3.00 16 Squelch channel activity output 0 To U401-84 17 Squelch detect digital output 0 To U401-83 18 PL/low speed data I/O 1.50 19 High speed data I/O 3.00 20 Chip select 3.23 21 Serial clock input 0 22 Serial data input 3.23 23 Ground for clock synthesizer GND 24 Loop filter cap for clock syn 0.74 25 PLCAP2 for LS integrator 1.17 26 Not used 27 Vdd for clock synthesizer 3.00 28 Clock synthesizer output 1.70 29 1200 Hz ref for MDC decode 3.00 30 GNDDO GND 31 Ground for digital circuits GND 32 Vdd for analog switches 4.96 33 Vdd for digital circuits 3.00 34 16.8 MHz master clock input 1.54 35 GCB3 general purpose output 3.00 36 TX audio return from option 0 37 GCB4 general purpose output 0 38 GCB5 general purpose output 0 39 RX audio send to option 1.48 40 Modulation output 1.50 41 RX audio out to power amp 1.51 42 Flat TX audio return from option 0.20 43 RX audio return to option 1.50 44 Flat TX audio send to option 1.50 45 Vdd for audio path I/O filters 3.00 46 Mic audio input 1.50 47 Ground for audio path I/O filters GND 48 Ext mic audio input (not used) November 24, 2003 Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition) BW select (25 kHz mode) From U401-2 0 Internal MIC enable To U201-10 0 HKLN4216A UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals 10-15 Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued) IC Designator Pin U480 Dual Opamp 1 Unit 1 output 2.48 2 Unit 1 (-) input 2.48 3 Unit 1 (+) input 2.46 4 Ground GND 5 Unit 2 (+) input 0.28 6 Unit 2 (-) input 0.29 7 Unit 2 output 8 Vcc 4.96 1 Enable/shutdown 0.12 (Unsquelched) 2 Bias reference 3.26 (Unsquelched) 3 (+) input 3.26 (Unsquelched) 4 (-) input 3.27 (Unsquelched) 5 (-) output 3.25 (Unsquelched) 6 Vcc 7.48 (Unsquelched) 7 Ground GND 8 (+) output 3.29 1 Unit 1 output 1.75 2 Unit 1 (-) input 1.56 3 Unit 1 (+) input 1.55 4 Ground GND 5 Unit 2 (+) input 1.55 6 Unit 2 (-) input 1.56 7 Unit 2 output 1.38 8 Vcc 4.96 U490 Audio Power Amp U510 Dual Opamp Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition) 0 (Unsquelched) 1. All voltages are measured with a high-impedance digital voltmeter and expressed in volts DC relative to ground (0V). 2. Voltages are measured with a DC input voltage of 7.50 + .02 volts DC applied to the battery connector (J301). 3. All voltages are measured in the squelched receive mode, unless otherwise indicated. 4. Voltages are identical for VHF and UHF models unless otherwise indicated. HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 10-16 UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals Notes: November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A Chapter 11 UHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11.1 Introduction This section provides schematic diagrams, overlays, and parts lists for the radio circuit boards and interface connections. 11.1.1 Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards * Component is frequency sensitive. Refer to the Electrical Parts List for value and usage. 1. Unless otherwise stated, resistance values are in ohms (K = 1000), capacitance values are in picofarads (pF) or microfarads (µF), and inductance values are in nanohenries (nH) or microhenries (µH). 2. DC voltages are measured from point indicated to chassis ground using a Motorola DC multimeter or equivalent. If the board has been removed from the chassis, the transmitter module mounting screws may be used for ground connection. (Note: The antenna nut bracket is not connected to ground.) Operating mode dependent voltages are followed by (RX) for receive mode, (TX) for transmit mode, (UNSQ) for unsquelched mode, etc. 3. RF voltages on VHF models are measured with a Fluke model 85 RF probe. The indicated voltages expressed in mV (RF) are DC level readings which correspond approximately 1:1 to the RF voltage level in mV rms. RF voltages in the Receiver Front End and Receiver Back End circuits are measured with an on-channel 100 mV (-7 dBm) RF signal applied to the antenna jack J140. 4. RF voltages on UHF models are measured both with a high-impedance RF voltmeter having a bandwidth in excess of 500 MHz (levels are expressed in dBm) and with a Fluke model 85 RF probe [levels are expressed in mV (RF)]. These indicated voltages are DC level readings which correspond approximately 1:1 to the RF voltage level in mV rms, and are only approximate for UHF frequency measurements. RF voltages in the Receiver Front End and Receiver Back End circuits are measured with an on-channel 100 mV (-7 dBm) RF signal applied to the antenna jack J140. 5. Audio voltages are measured with a high-impedance AC rms voltmeter. The indicated voltages are expressed in mV rms. Receive mode voltages are followed by (RX) and are measured with an on-channel signal with 1 kHz modulation at 60% deviation (3 kHz for 25 kHz channels, or 1.5 kHz for 12.5 kHz channels). Transmit mode voltages are followed by (TX) and are measured with a 1 kHz, 10 mV rms signal present at the external microphone input (accessory connector J471 pin 4 hot and pin 7 ground). 6. Reference Designators are assigned in the following manner: Ref. No. Series Circuit Block 1-99 RF Front End 100-149 Transmitter RF Stages 150-200 Transmitter Power Control 201-250 Frequency Synthesizer 251-300 VCO 11-2 UHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists: Introduction Ref. No. Series Circuit Block 301-400 DC Regulation 401-450 Microprocessor 451-550 Audio 7. Circuit Block Interconnection Legend: Name November 24, 2003 Description USWB+ Unswitched Battery Voltage (always on) 5V 5 volts (regulated) 5R 5 volts in RX mode only 5T 5 volts in TX mode only RESET Low-line reset signal from U320 to uP D3_3V Digital 3.3 volts (regulated) 3V Analog 3 volts (regulated) TX_ENA Transmit enable signal from uP to transmitter PWR_SET DC voltage from ASFIC to TX power control DEMOD RX audio from backend to ASFIC BW_SEL Backend filter BW select from ASFIC RSSI RX signal strength indication from IFIC to uP IF_IN/OUT 44.85 MHz from 1st mixer to high IF filter RF_IN/OUT RX signal from antenna switch to front end MOD OUT/IN TX modulation from ASFIC to synthesizer 16_8_MHZ Ref osc signal from synthesizer to ASFIC SYNTH_CS Synthesizer chip select from uP SPI_CLK Serial clock from uP SPI_DATA_OUT Serial data from uP LOCK Lock detect indication from synth to uP PRESC VCO freq feedback from VCOBIC to synth V_STEER Steering line voltage from synth to VCO's V_SF Super-filtered 4.5 volts from synth to VCOBIC VCO_MOD TX modulation from ASFIC to synthesizer TRB TX/RX control from synth to VCOBIC RX_INJ Buffered RX VCO output to RX 1st mixer TX_INJ TX VCO output to transmitter input HKLN4216A UHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists: Speaker and Microphone Schematic 11-3 11.1.2 Six Layer Circuit Board SIDE 1 LAYER 1 (L1) LAYER 2 (L2) LAYER 3 (L3) LAYER 4 (L4) LAYER 5 (L5) LAYER 6 (L6) INNER LAYERS SIDE 2 Figure 11-1. Six-Layer Circuit Board: Copper Steps in Layer Sequence 11.2 Speaker and Microphone Schematic MK1 1 MATES WITH J470 ON RADIO BOARD 2 SP1 1 MATES WITH J491 ON RADIO BOARD 2 Figure 11-2. Speaker and Microphone Schematic 11.2.1 Speaker and Microphone Parts List Reference Designator HKLN4216A Motorola Part No. Description MK1 5085880L01 Microphone, electret SP1 5085738Z08 Speaker assembly with connector November 24, 2003 11-4 UHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists: Speaker and Microphone Schematic Notes: November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-5 Chapter 11 UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists UHF R1 USWB + 5V 5T 5R 3V USWB+ 5T 5R 3V 5V 5R 5V 5R USWB + USWB+ 5V 5T TX_EN A 5T TX_ENA PWR_SET TX_UHF_R1 PWR_SET CONTROLLER DEMOD DEMOD BW_SEL BW_SEL RX_BE RX_FE_UHF_R1 IF_IN IF_OUT RX_IN TX_INJ RSSI RSSI RX_OUT RX_INJ 5V 5V MOD_OUT MOD_IN 16_8_MHZ 16_8_MHZ 3V 3V PRESC SYNTH_UHF_R1 SYNTH_CS SPI_CLK SPI_DATA_OUT LOCK 5R 3V 5R 3V PRESC VCO_UHF_R1 V_STEER RX_INJ V_STEER SYNTH_CS SPI_CLK SPI_DATA_OUT LOCK V_SF VCO_MOD V_SF VCO_MOD TX_INJ TRB TRB Figure 11-3. UHF (403-440 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 11-6 UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists Chapter 11 UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 5R FE_5R Q22 C26 R21 75 R20 5.6K 390pF UMT1 UHF R1 Front End 4 1 2 SH1 SHIELD 5 C20 C25 6 390pF 3 R22 5.6K C523 0.55pF C2 C3 1.8pF C5 5.6% 0 C6 1.8pF C8 RX_IN C1 18pF 1% L1 9.85nH 2% 15pF 1% C4 5.6% L2 9.85nH 2% C12 10pF 1.0% NU 0 C7 L3 9.85nH 2% NU C28 C27 9.1pF 1.1% 15pF 1% L31 9.85nH 2% C32 7.5pF 1.3% C31 9.1pF 1.1% C30 22pF 1% C46 C23 R24 390pF 1.2K NU L32 9.85nH 2% 3 1 Q21 R25 5.6K 2 L52 3.3pF 3.0% C522 10% L21 27nH 13pF 1% C35 C47 18pF 1% 1% 0.79V C521 4.2V FE_IF_OUT IF_OUT 680nH 2.2pF 4.5% R51 51 BFS505 C51 L51 150nH 82pF 0.6pF C34 6.2pF 1.6% C33 C21 390pF C10 2 1 C11 20pF 1% 3 C524 C29 8.2pF 1.2% C9 18pF CR1 L55 18nH 0.1uF 5.5% IF1 1 1 390pF C99 R23 27K SH40 SHIELD NU C37 6.2pF 1.6% 1% 12pF C36 L33 9.85nH 16pF 2% 1% C38 T41 RF BALUN C48 1% 0 16pF C39 L34 12pF 9.85nH 1% 2% 4 C13 3 C14 2.4pF 2 C49 1 6 NU NC 5 NC 2.4pF 4.2% 4.2% 1 IO1 T42 IF BALUN 3 4 FE_RF_INJ C42 L40 10pF 1.0% 27nH RX_INJ C41 15pF 1% L41 27nH C43 30pF 1% 3 IO3 IO4 4 IO2 2 C44 10pF 1.0% 6 C45 22pF 1% R40 1K 1 NC 5 NC 2 CR41 HSMS2829 1 TP1 1 TP2 Figure 11-4. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-7 RX Back End (Overtone) 7 1 C68 U52-1 TC7W04F FL53 CFWC455E R65 39K 0.1uF 1 IN R66 20K OUT 2 0V for 12.5kHz C69 R63 39K D51 0.1uF 2 1 IN 1 SH50 SHIELD 8 U52-4 PWR_GND 3 5 SH52 SHIELD 1 GND 3 2 C74 R62 3.3K NC VCC 1 OUT 2 R67 20K GND1 U52-3 TC7W04F D52 R64 20K FL54 CFWC455G 3 5V 4 2 6 R60 2.4K 1 3 4 1 IN 4 C63 C62 FL52 FLTR 9180468V04 0.1uF 0.1uF OU T 2 C64 GND C66 C65 0.1uF 0.1uF 47pF 5V C67 C61 0.1uF R72 390 0.1uF 3 3 Q70 1 5V C91 0.1uF 10uF 1 RFIN 2 RFIN_DEC 51 C90 C92 0.1uF R53 FL51 MXF45 44.85MHz 0.1uF R54 5.1K OUT 6 3 IN C52 18pF C53 9.1pF 1.1% 0.74V 120pF C93 GND2 2 CC1 5 CC2 GND1 IF_IN 1 3.6pF NU C57 3.9pF C59 0.1uF 2.7pF 3 L53 IF_IN C58 3.05V 33K C55 R52 12K 1 Q51 CR51 3 L54 1.2uH 2% SA616 LIMOUT 11 GND 15 C70 R73 1.8K 130pF R74 1.2K Y70 45B02 455KHz 1 R57 4.7K 2 3 C81 2 C80 R80 5.1K 33pF 1% PBR941 1 U51 C71 0.1uF C60 0.1uF 2 VCC 9 RSSI_FEED 6 2 10 QUADIN R90 LIMIN 14 LIM_DEC1 13 LIM_DEC2 12 5V 5 RSSIOUT R55 330 0.1uF 7 AUDIO_FEED 8 AUDIOOU T C56 IFAMP_DEC1 IFAMPI N IFAMP_DEC2 IFAMPOUT 1.6K 3 OSCOUT 4 OSCIN 3.39V 5V 19 18 17 16 MMBT3904 R91 MIXOUT 20 IF_5V 47pF GND2 BW_SE L 3 TC7W04F 5V for 25kHz GND2 U52-2 R61 100K IF_BAND_SEL GND1 5V R75 IF_RSSI 2.1V When -47 dBm @ antenna RSSI 22pF 1% C72 12K 0.1uF 4 R81 1K C82 Y51 TSS2_44_395MHZ 44.395MHz 3 OU T L81 1uH 33pF 1% R82 NU IN GND1 GND 4 2 1 R76 12K 1% R77 R78 8.2K 1% 680 IF_DEMOD 1.5V DEMOD C73 4700pF Figure 11-5. UHF (403-440 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 11-8 UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists UHF R1 Synthesizer FN_V_SF 4.5V R247 22K C231 C232 C233 1000pF 0.1uF 4.7uF SH200 SHIELD LOCK: 3V UNLOCK: 0V NC NC NC 31 NC3 29 NC2 17 NC1 NC NC 42 18 NC 32 PREI N 27 SFBASE 26 SFCAP PRESC 100pF C240 1.3pF 39 40 C230 2.2uF NC NC 21 35 30 7 10 FN_DATA SPI_DATA_OUT CCOMP REFSEL FN_SYNTH_CS FN_CLK 1 1 LOCK C204 25 16 28 46 4 45 43 470pF NC NC NC NC TX: 3V FN_TRB C243 R245 3.2V to 4.5V FN_V_STEER V_STEER 1.5K C244 R243 820 0.1uF RX: 0V NC .01uF 0888600M25 TRB NC NC R244 51 NC NC 1 FN_VCO_MOD MODOUT 41 19 FREFOUT XTAL2 24 XTAL1 23 5 34 20 36 13 47 SYNTH_CS SH201 SHIELD FN_LOCK TEST2 38 TEST1 37 U201 3 BIAS2 63A27 AUX4 2 BIAS1 AUX3 AUX2 1 VBPASS AUX1 48 PVREF VMULT4 11 VMULT3 12 SFIN VMULT2 14 DATA MODIN VMULT1 15 9 CEX 8 CLK FN_MOD MOD_IN WARP INDMULT SFOUT ADAPTSW LOCK IADAPT IOUT PD_VDD PRE_VDD AVDD DVDD VRO VCP C241 FN_PRESC DGND AGND PRE_GND PD_GND 6 22 33 44 R230 24K V_SF TP240 C245 VCO_MOD 1uF C202 C201 62pF 1% 220pF TP200 1 R220 22 R205 100 R246 16_8_MHZ 5V R202 150K SPI_CLK C220 FN_16_8 100K R221 22 22pF C205 C221 NU C208 C209 C210 C211 470pF 470pF 470pF 470pF 0.1uF FN_3V 3V C201 220pF NU C202 62pF NU C203 2.7pF NU C206 NU 0.01uF R202 150k 47k R206 NU 100 D201 1SV232 NU Y201 14R06 NU Y202 NU 45J68 NU NU C212 C213 C214 Y201 14R06 2.2uF .01uF 1000pF 16.8MHz 3 OUT GND1 TCXO R206 390nH Reference Oscillator Crystal C206 L211 3V Y202 45J68 NU 0V 4 VCC 4 IN GND C207 2 .01uF 3 K3 2 K2 1 K1 C222 3V 1 3 OUT VCON 16.8MHz GND 2 .01uF 0V 4 A3 5 A2 6 A1 D220 C223 R223 100 C218 C219 2.2uF 0.1uF .01uF 1 C224 C203 NC A3 4 A2 5 A1 6 NC 3 K3 2 K2 1 K1 .01uF D201 2.7pF 3.7% D221 R227 39K C228 C227 C226 C225 0.1uF 1000pF 10uF 10uF 5V FN_5V R212 5V 0 C215 C216 C217 2.2uF 0.1uF 1000pF Figure 11-6. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Synthesizer Schematic Diagram November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-9 UHF R1 VCO V_SF VCO_VSF V_SF R273 L270 4.5V 220nH C270 390pF SH250 SHIELD SH251 SHIELD L272 220nH SH253 SHIELD 0 330 C274 VCO_3V R277 0.1uF 3V C273 1 C271 R274 33 390pF 27nH D251 C254 7.5pF 1.3% VCO_V_STEER L251 V_STEER 220nH 3.2V to 9.5V C251 150pF 0888600M03 1.8% L254 12.5nH 2% C256 3.6pF 2.8% TX_IADJ RX_IADJ SUPER_FLTR COLL_RFIN RX_BASE RX_EMITTER TX_BASE TX_EMITTER FLIP_IN TRB_IN 33 R254 100 10pF 1.0% L255 220nH NU L262 390pF 0.1uF L282 15nH 5pF 2% C264 3.3pF 3.0% D261 C290 7 RX_SWITCH TX_SWITCH 13 PRESC_OU T V_SF TX_INJ L291 6.8nH NC NC 0.5pF 20% VCO_5R 5R U251 R261 C267 22K 6.8pF 1.5% VCO_MOD D262 1SV229 RX: 0V 13pF L281 33nH 4 50U5 C284 R281 8.2K 390pF C281 R282 390pF 910 1 C282 VCO_RX_INJ RX_INJ C266 R262 6.8K C291 12 C286 R285 8.2pF 0 L283 NU 3.3pF 3.0% VCO_TX_INJ 6.8pF 3.0% L264 12.5nH 2% C268 L292 15nH R284 330 TX_OUT 10 RX_OUT 8 C265 3.3pF C263 27nH VCO_MOD R253 C257 C252 R272 5.6K 1 2 3 4 5 6 16 15 20 19 C255 5.6pF C253 6.2pF 1.6% L271 NU R271 4.7K 9 GND_FLAG 11 GND_BUFFERS 17 GND_LOGIC L252 .01uF 14 VCC_BUFFERS 18 VCC_LOGIC 1 C285 C272 0.1uF 1 C292 3 Q280 2 R280 4.7K 3.6pF BFS540 R283 130 C283 390pF V_SF R263 R276 L276 33 NU 27nH VCO_PRESC PRESC C276 R264 100 3.9pF L265 220nH TX: 3V VCO_TRB R275 TRB 100 C275 390pF Figure 11-7. UHF (403-440 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 11-10 UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists UHF R1 Tx PA_USWB+ USWB+ Q171 PA_TX_ENA TX_ENA C170 4 390pF 6 5 Q170 EMB10 2 3 1 C525 390pF C157 C154 0.1uF 390pF R120 150 R152 R158 R159 C151 5.1K 0 390pF U150-2 C156 Q150 LM2904 3 8 6 .01uF R157 2 1 2.2K 3 U150-1 C159 4 LM2904 PA_PWR_SET 4 2 C152 1 R156 330 390pF 390pF C153 C121 57R01 R154 R151 100K 1% 39 5 8 TP150 U151 390pF 7 1 390pF R121 150 100K 1% R153 100K 1% C150 C172 R155 100K 1% L120 220nH 390pF R150 0.1 J140 0.47uF C137 4 S1 220pF R162 3 S2 PWR_SET 10K 2 G1 5 G2 C158 390pF C113 390pF PA_5T R110 510 SH100 SHIELD C109 C114 0.1uF 390pF R106 4.7K R107 NU L100 220nH 390pF C112 R111 1.8K 220nH C171 L101 220nH 390pF C102 0.1uF 390pF 30nH PA_TX_INJ R101 C100 TX_IN J 5.6 R100 820 390pF R102 820 R105 2.7K L102 8.7nH C104 10pF BFG540W 2 390pF L130 C105 C107 1pF 3pF 390pF 1 2 3 VG G VDD RFIN U110 RFOUT RA07M4047M_UHF GND Q100 1 1uF 3.9V MM3Z3V9T1 4813830A86 C106 L103 0.1uF L140 0.1uF 1 T1 6 T2 VR110 1 C103 C116 L110 5T C111 C115 5 C117 4 390pF D120 MA4PH261 L131 22.69nH C132 27.42nH C134 22.69nH C136 10pF 8.2pF 4.3pF C124 L121 C122 D121 BAR63-02W 4880973Z02 NC C141 NU M140 ANTENNA_NUT 1 TAB1 TAB3 3 2 TAB2 TAB4 4 NC NC L141 22.69nH PA_RX_OU T RX_OUT 18nH 9.1pF L132 C123 220pF 5.6pF 4 R103 3K C120 3 NU R104 18 C101 C108 0.1uF 390pF Figure 11-8. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-11 5V +3 V 3V SW_B + SW_B 5V Controller VS_AUDIO_SEL CNTL_PWR_SET OPT_MI C PWR_SET OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN SW_B + 25 OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED 24 23 OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN 22 21 VS_GAIN_SEL 10 9 C500 8 7 1000pF 6 5 4 C503 1000pF BATT_CHARGE RESET SC I uP_CL K ASFIC_CS F1200 BOOT_ENA EXT_MIC_PTT 16_8_MHZ C501 CNTL_SPI_CLK 1uF SPI_CLK CNTL_SPI_DATA_OUT SPI_DATA_OUT R502 100 3 2 1 30 29 R504 32 31 100 CNTL_SYNTH_CS SYNTH_CS R501 100 CNTL_LOCK LOCK J460-1 CONNECTOR ACCESSORY/KEYPA D CNTL_RSSI R505 TP40 3 100 C406 RSSI CNTL_TX_ENA TX_ENA TP40 4 150pF + SW_B USWB BATT_DETECT SCI RESET uP_CLK ASFIC_CS F120 0 BOOT_ENA EXT_MIC_PTT LSIO HSIO VOX CH_ACT SQ_DET SPI_DATA_IN D3_3V DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL VS_RAC OPT_DATA_READY SPI_CLK 3V SW_B + + 3V SPI_DATA_OUT NC D3_3 V 5V 5V SW_B + 1000pF R503 10 0 C50 4 C403 150pF BK1005HM47 HSIO 11 LSI O 12 E500 1 VOX 13 MOD_OUT 16_8_MHZ SQ_DET 15 14 BW_SEL CNTL_MOD_OU T MOD_OUT CNTL_16_8_MHZ CH_ACT 16 3V SPI_DATA_OUT 19 17 SPI_CLK 20 18 C405 150pF D3_3 V 26 BW_SEL AUDI O OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R 27 DEMOD CNTL_BW_SEL OPT_TX_AUD_SEND 28 PWR_SET CNTL_DEMOD DEMO D 5V 5R 5T 3V D3_3V CNTL_USWB+ USWB+ CNTL_5V 5V TP301 CNTL_5R 5R CNTL_5T BACKLIGHT 5T KEYPAD_ROW CNTL_3V SYNTH_C S 3V KEYPAD_COL 1000pF 1000pF C404 1000pF C407 C409 1000pF C408 1000pF 1000pF C507 1000pF C40 2 1000pF C506 C505 S441 SWITCH 1 A1 3 A2 B1 2 OPT_BUTTON_ 2 FREQ_SEL_ 3 B1 2 B2 4 S440 SWITCH 8 PC0 PC1 PC2 C0 C1 9 7 PC3 GND1 GND 1 A1 3 A2 TX_EN A BATT_CHARGE 5T 3V 5R 5V D3_3V RESET RX_ENA RX_EN A VOLUME VOLUME ON_OFF ON_OF F OPT_BUTTON_ 1 B1 2 B2 4 S443 SWITCH RSSI PTT B2 4 S442 SWITCH 1 A1 3 A2 MICROPROCESSOR SWB+ OPT_EN A VS_CS VS_IN T LOCK USWB + DISP_EN A 1 2 4 C0 C1 FREQ_SEL_ 0 DC_REGULATION TX_EN A FREQ_SEL_ 1 FREQ_SEL_ 2 Figure 11-9. UHF (403-440 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 11-12 UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists Microprocessor D3_3 V D3_3V R416 20K R410 10K D3_3V C410 C411 C412 10uF 0.1uF 1000pF C413 R412 100K 0.1uF 8 6 1 3 7 5 TP405 VCC SCK CS 2 WP SO HOLD SI VSS 4 TP402 C418 R417 10K 0.1uF Q410 1 1 R411 6 1 SC I 820 SH401 SHIELD SH400 SHIELD C419 2 1000pF 3 U402 1 R419 4.7K 4 1 X25128-2.7 EEPROM 1 TP401 LSI O CH_ACT SPI_DATA_IN SQ_DET SPI_DATA_OUT HSI O OPT_DATA_READY SPI_CLK uP_CLK C400 R400 NU D3_3 V R418 NU 100K C414 C417 C415 DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL C416 0.1uF 1000p F 1000pF 1 R445 4.7K 2 D(0) D(1) D(2) D(3) D(4) D(5) D(6) D(7) ON_OFF 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 PC0_DATA0 PC1_DATA1 PC2_DATA2 PC3_DATA3 PC4_DATA4 PC5_DATA5 PC6_DATA6 PC7_DATA7 A(18:0) C430 C431 0.1uF 1000pF D3_3V R433 100K 21 22 23 25 26 27 28 29 D0 D1 U404 A0 D2 FLASH A1 D3 A2 A3 D4 A4 D5 A5 D6 A6 D7 A7 6 A8 NC A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 A16 GND R431 NU 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 3 2 31 1 12 4 5 11 10 C432 C433 0.1uF 1000pF 0 VDD VDDR VDDL AVDD LVOUT 95 VRL 68 VRH 69 EXTAL 90 XTAL 91 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 12 88 39 59 PTT EXT_MIC_PTT FREQ_SEL_0 FREQ_SEL_1 VS_RAC FREQ_SEL_2 FREQ_SEL_3 OPT_BUTTON_1 OPT_BUTTON_2 5V 1 28 A(0) A(1) A(2) A(3) A(4) A(5) A(6) A(7) A(8) A(9) A(10) A(11) A(12) A(13) A(14) A(15) A(16) R430 100K D(0) 11 D(1) 12 D(2) 13 D(3) 15 D(4) 16 D(5) 17 D(6) 18 D(7) 19 VDD A0 A1 U403 A2 A3 NU A4 SRAM A5 A6 D1 A7 D2 A8 D3 A9 D4 A10 D5 D6 A11 D7 A12 A13 D8 A14 A(0) A(1) A(2) A(3) A(4) A(5) A(6) A(7) A(8) A(9) A(10) A(11) A(12) A(13) A(14) 4 6 C445 C440 C441 C442 C443 C444 C401 .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF 0.1uF R440 4.7K .01uF 200K 1% R421 100K 1% C422 D424 3V .01uF RED LED D440 BRPY1204W 20 CS 22 OE 27 WE VSS 14 A(18) NU 0.1uF VOLUME 3 R442 220 SW_B+ C447 R441 4.7K 2 Q440-2 C420 Q440-1 5 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 25 24 21 23 2 26 1 C446 SW_B + A(17) R434 PE0_AN0 PE1_AN1 PE2_AN2 PE3_AN3 PE4_AN4 PE5_AN5 PE6_AN6 PE7_AN7 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 BOOT_ENA R420 24 R432 NC NC 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 D414 D3_3V 8 VCC 30 EN_CE 32 EN_OE 7 EN_WE RESET 9 AT49LV001N_70VI D(0) D(1) D(2) D(3) D(4) D(5) D(6) D(7) U401 MC68HC11FL0 A(7) A(6) A(5) A(4) A(3) A(2) A(1) A(0) D(7:0) D3_3 V VDDSYN 92 XFC 93 PH0_PW 1 PH1_PW 2 PH2_PW 3 PH3_PW 4 PH4_CSI O PH5_CSGP1 PH6_CSGP2 PH7_CSPROG 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 DISP_ENA 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 38 PJ0_CSGP3 PJ1_CSGP4 PJ2 PJ3 PJ4 PJ5 PJ6 PJ7 NC VSS VSSR VSSL AVSS NC RESET 89 96 NC 48 94 4 58 57 13 87 40 70 Q402 3 ECLK IRQ XIRQ RESET PG7_R_W MODA_LIR MODB_VSTBY PI 7 PI6 PI5 PI4 PI 3 PI 2 PI1 PI0 R446 10K 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 1 PG0_XA13 PG1_XA14 PG2_XA15 PG3_XA16 PG4_XA17 PG5_XA18 PG6_AS PB5_ADDR13 PB4_ADDR12 PB3_ADDR11 PB2_ADDR10 PB1_ADDR9 PBO_ADDR8 Q403 6 16 20 19 17 18 5 1000pF NC NC A(13)15 A(12) 21 A(11) 9 A(10) 11 A(9) 10 A(8) 14 BACKLIGH T 2 PA7_PA1_OC1 PA6_OC2_OC1 PA5_OC3_OC1 PA4_OC4_OC1 PA3_IC4_OC5_OC1 PA2_IC1 PA1_IC2 PA0_IC3 SW_B + 3 PF7_ADDR7 PF6_ADDR6 PF5_ADDR5 PF4_ADDR4 PF3_ADDR3 PF2_ADDR2 PF1_ADDR1 PFO_ADDR0 NC A(14) A(15) A(16) A(17) A(18) R414 33K R415 33K F1200 7 PB7_ADDR15 8 PB6_ADDR14 SYNTH_CS PD6_LVIN 3 PD5_SS 2 PD4_SCK 1 PD3_MOSI 100 PD2_MISO 99 PD1_TXD 98 PD0_RXD 97 NC ASFIC_CS R413 100K R443 120 RB520S-30 R424 D3_3V 200K 1% GREEN LED C421 R422 100K R423 100K .01uF BATT_DETECT R425 100K 1% RSSI VO X KEYPAD_CO L KEYPAD_RO W LOCK VS_INT VS_CS OPT_ENA TX_ENA RX_ENA Figure 11-10. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-13 R516 R523 NU C512 10K C514 6.8pF R522 16pF 100K R514 R512 150K LM2904 R511 2 100K 3 DEMOD Q520 8 1 R513 R515 7 1 5 6 C460 0.1uF VR471 C511 C513 R518 220K 220pF 220pF R519 100K C519 4 R470 OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R 5 4 5V_A 8 IMX1 IMX1 C518 6 3 Audio Q520 5V_A 100K U510-1 4 2 U510-2 0.1uF 2.2K OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN LM2904 R521 NU R520 100K 3V_A NC OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED R480 0 OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN R517 OPT_TX_AUD_SEND 1uF OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN VS_AUDIO_SEL VS_GAIN_SEL 3V_A PWR_SET VOX 3V_A 0.1uF C452 0.1uF R462 24K 0.1uF 4.7uF 10 V SQCAP VDDDAC UIO SQIN PLCAP VOX DACG DACR DACU GND A DISC VDDA 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 C455 .022uF CH_ACT 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SQ_DET LSIO HSIO ASFIC_CS GCB2 GCB1 GCB0 CHACT SQDET LSIO HSIO CSX CLK DATA GND SYN LCAP U451 30C53 C456 SPI_DATA_OUT 0.1uF 3V 3V_A R451 47K Not Placed Not Placed R517 0 Not Placed Q471 3 6 C465 C471 0.1uF 1000pF 2.2uF 1 R476 100K 2 4 5 Q470 2 3 D470 2.2K 6 3 A_MOD_OUT L471 390nH C474 C473 150pF 150pF J471 ACCESSORY CONNECTOR 5 S4 NC VR473 20V MMBZ5250B NC .022uF 0.1uF 1000pF 1 M1 1 2.2K C493 3 M3 J470-1 R478 C478 C476 2 J491-1 INTERNAL SPEAKER .022uF 150pF R494 C494 330K 2.2uF 7 S1 2 M2 VR474 MMBZ5250B 20V C475 VR475 15V MMBZ5245B SW_B+ 6 S3 SCI NC NU C458 BOOT_ENA 4 S2 R479 100K C466 4 OPT_MIC EXT_MIC_PTT MOD_OUT RESET 0.1u F BATT_CHARGE R475 180K R477 C472 0.1uF 6 1 R255 3.9K 1% MICROPHONE CONNECTOR 1 E451 2 16_8_MHZ BK1005HM471 C459 F1200 0.1uF uP_CLK 5V_B C481 .01uF E452 BK1005HM471 5V E453 5V_A 2 5V BK1005HM471 C497 5V_B C482 .01uF Not:Placed:NU 3 Q481 Not_Placed:NU 1 0.1uF R486 100K Not_Placed:NU R483 150K Not_Placed:NU R487 0 5V_B 8 2 3 C499 82pF C483 0.1uF R484 2.2K 1 Not_Placed:NU 4 C484 U480-1 3 R485 100K 1 Q490 R492 0 24K R490 2.2K Not_Placed:NU Not_Placed:NU .033uF LM2904 Not_Placed:NU R491 DC Level 0.3 - 0.4 V low Supply = 7.42 1/2 Supply = 3.22 1 3 2 4 C488 C480 R469 0.1uF 10 3 J491-3 470pF U490 TDA854 MODE 5 INPOS OUTNEG SVR OUTPOS 8 INNEG C479 150pF 6 VCC GN D 4 J491-4 C489 1 470pF 7 C492 R496 10K Not_Placed:NU R497 1MEG 10uF Q482 Not_Placed:NU R493 330K R516 5 Q472 C477 NC 0.1uF R473 680 4 5V R474 330 C464 R482 330K 0 24K Not_Placed:NU Not Placed R463 30K Not_Placed:NU R515 1200pF R481 100K UHF 100k 0.1uF R464 Not_Placed:NU VHF 3V_A C463 0.1uF 2 R471 NC C457 3V Not Placed 48 NC 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 NC C462 C467 1 2.2K 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 SPI_CLK R513 MICEXT GNDRC MICINT VDDRC TXSND RXRTN AUXTN AUDIO MOD RXSND GCB5 GCB4 PLCAP2 NC VDDSYN SYN F1200 GNDDO GNDD VDDCP VDDD CLK168 GCB3 TXRTN BW_SEL 0.1uF VR472 D471 3V C454 5V_A C453 C461 1000pF R460 24K C451 R472 680 C470 5V_B Not_Placed:NU 2 UMG5 1 5V_B C490 470pF R498 U511 2 3 R488 330K 6 C495 UMG5 4 1 6 1uF D491 47 K 8 7 6 5 C496 1uF 4 U480-2 NC Not_Placed:NU R499 270K Not_Placed:NU LM2904 Not_Placed:NU R489 91K Not_Placed:NU 2 3 4 R495 5.6K C498 1uF Figure 11-11. UHF (403-440MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 11-14 UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists DC Regulation USWB+ POS NEG DATA U310 TK71750S VR301 MMBZ5250B F301 J301 3A C301 D301 NC 390pF 20V C303 C304 33uF .01uF 1 VIN 5 VOUT 3 4 CTRL BYPASS GND 2 C310 .01uF 5V C311 C312 C313 .018uF 10uF .01uF Q311 5R D3_3V BATT_CHARGE C314 VR302 MMBZ5250B C302 C305 C306 390pF 100pF .01uF 1200pF NC R313 10K 20V R312 20K R310 100K Q313 C315 RX_ENA 1 1200pF Q312 TP302 TX_ENA 5T R311 100K D3_3V R506 100 1200pF 2 2 VOLUME 1 5 SWB+ 6 R508 100K 3 1 R509 100K RESET TAB2 TAB1 LOW R507 100 C316 Q493 S444 SWITCH 3 HIGH 4 C323 R322 100K 7 Q494 R510 1 LP2986 330K ON_OFF 3 D3_3V U320 6 2 150pF NC NC 4 INPUT OUTPUT 5 8 SHUTDOWN 3 SENSE ERROR 7 6 TAP FEEDBACK 2 GND 4 1 D3_3V C320 .018uF R320 330K 1% C321 C322 10uF .01uF R321 200K 1% U330 TK71730S C331 1 VIN VOUT 5 3 CTRL 4 BYPASS GND 2 3V C334 C333 10uF .01uF .01uF Figure 11-12. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O DC Regulation Schematic Diagram November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists J2 MAIN BOARD CONNECTOR J2-9 J2-16 J2-17 J2-10 J2-1 J2-2 J2-3 J2-4 J2-6 J2-13 J2-14 J2-15 J2-18 J2-19 J2-12 J2-21 J2-22 J2-23 J2-24 J2-25 J2-26 J2-27 J2-5 J2-7 J2-8 J2-2 J2-11 J2-20 9 16 17 10 1 2 3 4 6 13 14 15 18 19 12 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 5 7 8 8 11 20 11-15 J1 DISPLAY MODULE CONNECTOR KEYPAD LEDBL LEDBL DATA CLK LCD_SEL NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC C1 150pF C3 150pF C6 150pF C8 150pF DNF DNF DNF DNF R1 100K Vddd R6 100K Vddd C2 C4 150pF 0.1uF R7 R8 R9 R10 13K 22 K 43 K 130K J2-29 G1 J2-30 G2 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 J1-9 J1-8 J1-7 J1-6 J1-5 J1-4 J1-3 J1-2 J1-1 LEDBL GND GND GND DATA CLK LCD_SEL GND VDDD G1 J1-10 GND G2 J1-11 GND R2 13 K S18 SWITCH 1 1 2 3 S17 SWITCH 2 1 2 3 S2 2 SWITCH 6 1 2 3 S2 3 SWITCH 5 1 2 3 S2 5 SWITCH 8 1 2 3 S26 SWITCH 9 1 2 3 S2 7 SWITCH 0 1 2 3 COL ROW NC NC REF Vddd Vddd C5 C7 150pF DNF 150pF DNF STD LIMITED KEYPAD C1 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED C3 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED C6 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED C8 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED R9 NOT PLACED R10 NOT PLACED R2 NOT PLACED R3 NOT PLACED R4 NOT PLACED R5 NOT PLACED C5 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED C7 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED S19 SWITCH 3 1 NC 2 3 1 2 3 S20 SWITCH UP R3 22 K S24 SWITCH 4 1 R4 43K R5 130K S21 SWITCH 7 1 2 3 2 3 S28 SWITCH 1 2 3 * LEDBL D3 NOT PLACED D4 NOT PLACED D5 NOT PLACED D6 NOT PLACED D7 NOT PLACED D8 NOT PLACED R13 NOT PLACED R14 NOT PLACED R15 NOT PLACED S2 9 SWITCH # 1 2 3 NC S3 0 SWITCH DOW N 1 2 3 NC S31 SWITCH F1 1 2 3 QSMG-H799 D2 D10 NC R11 470 D11 D3 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 S32 SWITCH F2 1 2 3 D9 D1 QSMG-H799 D4 QSMG-H799 D5 QSMG-H799 D6 QSMG-H799 D7 QSMG-H799 D8 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 R12 470 R1 3 330 R14 330 R15 33 0 Figure 11-13. UHF (403-440 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-16 D301 C478 4 J470 R469 C476 C473 L471 D470 C489 R481 C482 4 1 U480 VR475 5 8 R482 VR473 R489 C301 R63 VR302 2 3 R483 VR301 C69 E452 3 R61 C 8 VR110 S440 C 2 4 2 1 C306 2 J301 Q280 L281 2 C92 C91 C7 C113 3 C3 C117 C1 J140 4 L1 M140 C2 C523 C10 CR1 S442 C9 L21 C116 C4 C5 C6 Q21 R25 C23 R22 C21 C11 U110 L2 L3 SH1 S443 L55 C46 C25 C522 R24 C47 C33 C36 C32 C12 C8 C29 C31 L32 C230 C233 L33 C34 L31 C28 C521 C38 5 C27 C30 C39 L34 C48 C35 C524 C37 C241 25 R205 R221 R220 C219 C201 R496 4 C305 C217 C216 C231 4 3 2 5 S444 2 C480 J471 Q171 U52 8 3 Y70 C284 R212 C240 37 R223 C205 R283 C232 C214 C202 R282 SH253 L283 C215 C212 R247 13 C208 C218 C244 SH201 U201 C207 C412 R417 C419 R410 C413 C418 R419 C209 R431 C410 C432 C210 R400 C400 C433 R504 16 22 1 1 7 R230 R243 1 C204 R245 R244 C213 U404 SH401 C507 C407 C409 L211 C503 C505 C282 C286 17 C243 C245 C408 C406 R280 D251 C446 C504 C506 3 5 R281 C281 C283 U403 C488 C302 4 5 R285 C402 C403 7 6 F301 C254 C252 L251 C251 D261 1 32 21 8 L252 C253 C263 L262 2 L254 R261 R262 C268 FL54 C257 C255 D262 SH250 C265 8 C430 C256 C266 4 C264 C431 Q403 L264 U402 R442 R445 R446 C500 C404 Q402 C422 R424 5 C421 R425 R443 Q440 R503 C455 3 L255 R253 C267 13 D424 D471 VR472 C461 R521 R471 C460 R462 L265 1 R254 R263 Q472 R472 R264 U451 FL53 R463 VR471 C477 4 C470 R522 25 37 R514 R513 C513 C458 C454 C303 R414 C501 E500 R470 R473 R480 C465 S441 Figure 11-14. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Board Component Side View HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-17 C141 C134 TP150 D440 3 C105 D491 R498 4 3 Q493 Q481 C481 VR474 R509 R486 R485 Q482 R508 Q490 R495 R494 2 R487 R484 C484 3 4 C483 R491 R493 8 R499 R497 U511 R490 1 U490 5 R492 C492 4 C490 C498 R488 C479 2 4 L103 4 R104 2 3 C496 R477 R474 R311 C314 R310 TP404 C316 SH100 C171 C106 R105 R475 3 4 Q311 L131 R111 L110 C101 C108 Q100 J491 Q312 R312 R313 C136 C123 R162 R106 L101 C102 C107 C474 Q470 R476 C137 C124 D120 4 1 L102 C112 L100 R479 Q313 4 5 C315 C156 C109 C114 R107 C120 R103 L141 L130 U150 C104 C311 U320 R320 C323 8 C320 R322 R506 R255 C312 R158 C499 FL52 C313 U310 R321 C310 C472 C111 R110 C154 C334 U330 L270 C333 C331 C304 C61 C153 R478 R82 C82 C475 L81 C158 C103 1 6 3 R62 D51 R60 C41 R67 R100 R102 R81 C64 Q170 3 4 C172 C100 L140 L132 8 C525 C170 Y51 2 C62 C65 C122 C115 R159 R156 4 SH50 1 R157 R80 5 R153 Q150 R101 C74 C150 R152 C81 C80 20 C66 C67 R155 C60 11 C63 C42 C43 L41 R40 R65 C68 R66 R64 C151 D121 C132 C159 C471 C271 C322 E453 C457 R451 C456 C321 10 D52 C273 L272 R78 R74 Q70 R72 C45 R91 L54 R77 R57 U51 L40 C270 R272 R271 L271 R90 R75 TP1 R277 R273 L282 1 R274 R76 6 C44 C292 C73 C72 SH40 TP2 T42 C274 E451 C497 3 R284 C285 SH251 U251 20 C275 L292 10 11 C466 C453 C463 L291 L276 R412 C416 C411 R518 C518 C514 R275 R511 C290 C451 C462 R276 C276 R516 C452 8 R464 TP403 U510 5 R515 1 C291 C71 C70 R73 4 C272 R460 4 C442 C443 R415 C415 TP200 TP240 R246 C90 C157 R154 C152 L121 R151 C121 C59 C13 CR41 C445 C444 C414 R517 C464 C519 R519 R512 C459 C511 D414 C420 TP301 C512 C467 Q520 3 4 R421 C401 R523 R520 Q471 R420 R418 C447 R423 R422 R441 R440 29 28 30 29 C405 R505 C440 C441 76 51 C203 D201 R202 C226 C225 R413 R430 SH400 J460 U401 C14 C211 R120 R150 C58 3 C228 L120 C56 R55 R227 C227 R121 U151 C57 R53 Q51 6 5 4 CR51 R54 C93 4 L53 SH52 FL51 T41 R23 C20 Q22 C26 R21 Y202 4 SH200 L52 R51 6 R52 C55 2 3 C49 Y201 2 D221 31 32 C224 C52 C53 C51 C221 C223 1 L51 2 3 R502 D220 4 3 TP302 Q410 C222 R501 26 C206 R206 C220 R411 R433 R432 TP405 TP401 TP402 C417 R416 R434 C99 R20 C495 R507 4 Q494 3 R510 C493 C494 Figure 11-15. UHF (403-440 MHz) Board Solder Side View HKLN4216A December 4, 2003 11-18 UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists C2 C4 C5 C7 1 28 g1 J1 C3 C6 R11 D8 G2 9 R5 D1 D6 C1 g2 R9 C8 J2 D4 G1 D11 R10 R6 R1 R7 D9 R2 R8 D7 D5 D3 D10 R15 R14 D2 R13 R12 R4 R3 Component Side Solder Side Figure 11-16. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Keypad Board December 4, 2003 HKLN4216A UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists UHF (403-440 MHz) Radio Parts List Circuit Ref C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C20 C21 C23 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31 C32 C33 C34 C35 C36 C37 C38 C39 C41 C42 C43 C44 C45 C46 C47 C48 C49 C51 C52 C53 C55 C56 C57 C58 C59 C60 Motorola Part No. 2109445U37 2109445U39 2109445U09 Not_Placed 0662057M01 2109445U09 Not_Placed 0662057M01 2109445U39 2109445U36 2109445U40 2109445U27 2109445U12 2109445U12 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743L07 2109445U26 2109445U37 2109445U25 2109445U41 2109445U26 2109445U24 2109445U39 2109445U22 2109445U35 2109445U38 2109445U22 2109445U38 2109445U35 2109445U37 2109445U27 2109445U44 2109445U27 2109445U41 Not_Placed Not_Placed 0662057M01 Not_Placed 2113743N48 2109445U39 2109445U26 2113743M24 2113743E20 2113743M24 2113743N16 2113743N12 2113743M24 HKLN4216A Description CAP, 15pF CAP, 18pF CAP, 1.8pF CAP, 20pF RES, 0 CAP, 1.8pF CAP, 22pF RES, 0 CAP, 18pF CAP, 13pF CAP, 20pF CAP, 10pF CAP, 2.4pF CAP, 2.4pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 9.1pF CAP, 15pF CAP, 8.2pF CAP, 22pF CAP, 9.1pF CAP, 7.5pF CAP, 18pF CAP, 6.2pF CAP, 12pF CAP, 16pF CAP, 6.2pF CAP, 16pF CAP, 12pF CAP, 15pF CAP, 10pF CAP, 30pF CAP, 10pF CAP, 22pF CAP, 10pF CAP, 10pF RES, 0 CAP, 3.9pF CAP, 82pF CAP, 18pF CAP, 9.1pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 3.9pF CAP, 2.7pF CAP, 0.1uF Circuit Ref C61 C62 C63 C64 C65 C66 C67 C68 C69 C70 C71 C72 C73 C74 C80 C81 C82 C90 C91 C92 C93 C99 C100 C101 C102 C103 C104 C105 C106 C107 C108 C109 C111 C112 C113 C114 C115 C116 C117 C120 C121 C122 C123 C124 C132 C134 C136 C137 C141 C150 C151 Motorola Part No. 2113743N46 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743N53 2113743E20 2113743M24 2113743L33 2113743N42 2109445U41 2109445U45 2109445U45 2113743M24 2311049A57 2113743E20 Not_Placed 2113743M24 2113743L07 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743L07 2113743N26 2113740F03 2113743L07 2113743N13 2113743L07 2113743M24 2113743L07 2113743M24 2113743L07 2113743L07 2311049A07 2113743M24 2113740F65 Not_Placed 2113743L07 2113740F26 2113740F21 2113740F59 2113740F27 2113740F25 2113740F18 2113740F59 Not_Placed 2113743L07 2113743L07 11-19 Description CAP, 68pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 130pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 4700pF CAP, 47pF CAP, 22pF CAP, 33pF CAP, 33pF CAP, 0.1uF CAPP, 10uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 3.6pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 390pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 390pF CAP, 10pF CAP, 1pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 3pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 390pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAPP, 1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 390pF CAP, 8.2pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 9.1pF CAP, 5.6pF CAP, 220pF CAP, 10pF CAP, 8.2pF CAP, 4.3pF CAP, 220pF CAP, 8.2pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF Circuit Ref C152 C153 C154 C156 C157 C158 C159 C170 C171 C172 C201 C202 C203 C204 C205 C206 C207 C208 C209 C210 C211 C212 C213 C214 C215 C216 C217 C218 C219 C220 C221 C222 C223 C224 C225 C226 C227 C228 C230 C231 C232 C233 C240 C241 C243 C244 C245 C251 C252 C253 C254 Motorola Part No. 2113743L07 2113743K18 2113743L07 2113743L41 2113743M24 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113740F59 2109445U52 2109445U13 2113743L09 Not_Placed Not_Placed 2113743L09 2113743L09 2113743L09 2113743L09 2113743E20 2113743F18 2113743L41 2113743L17 2113743F18 2113743E20 2113743L17 2113743F18 2113743E20 2113743N34 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2311049A57 2311049A57 2113743L17 2113743E20 2113743F18 2113743L17 2113743E20 2311049A56 2113743N06 2113743N50 0886641Z01 0888600M25 2311049A08 0888600M03 Not_Placed 2109445U22 2109445U24 Description CAP, 390pF CAP, 0.47uF CAP, 390pF CAP, .01uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 220pF CAP, 62pF CAP, 2.7pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 2.7pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 22pF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAPP, 10uF CAPP, 10uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAPP, 4.7uF CAP, 1.3pF CAP, 100pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, .01uF CAPP, 1uF CAP, 150pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 6.2pF CAP, 7.5pF Circuit Ref C255 C256 C257 C263 C264 C265 C266 C267 C268 C270 C271 C272 C273 C274 C275 C276 C281 C282 C283 C284 C285 C286 C290 C291 C292 C301 C302 C303 C304 C305 C306 C310 C311 C312 C313 C314 C315 C316 C320 C321 C322 C323 C331 C333 C334 C400 C401 C402 C403 C404 C405 Motorola Part No. 2109445U21 2109445U16 2109445U27 2109445U29 2109445U15 2109445U15 2109445U15 2109445U23 2109445U01 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743E20 2113743L41 2113743E20 2113743L07 2113743N16 2113743L07 2109445U16 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743E20 2113743N24 2113743N22 2113743N29 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743L07 2311049A97 2113743L41 2113743N50 2113741F49 2113743L41 2113743E05 2311049A57 2113743L41 2113743L19 2113743L19 2113743L19 2113743E05 2311049A57 2113743L41 2113743N54 2113743L41 2113743L41 2311049A57 Not_Placed 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743N50 2113743L17 2113743N50 Description CAP, 5.6pF CAP, 3.6pF CAP, 10pF CAP, 5pF CAP, 3.3pF CAP, 3.3pF CAP, 3.3pF CAP, 6.8pF CAP, 0.5pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 390pF CAP, 3.9pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 3.6pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 8.2pF CAP, 6.8pF CAP, 13pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAPP, 33uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 100pF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .018uF CAPP, 10uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 1200pF CAP, 1200pF CAP, 1200pF CAP, .018uF CAPP, 10uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 150pF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAPP, 10uF CAP, .022uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 150pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 150pF December 4, 2003 11-20 Circuit Ref C406 C407 C408 C409 C410 C411 C412 C413 C414 C415 C416 C417 C418 C419 C420 C421 C422 C430 C431 C432 C433 C440 C441 C442 C443 C444 C445 C446 C447 C451 C452 C453 C454 C455 C456 C457 C458 C459 C460 C461 C462 C463 C464 C465 C466 C467 C470 C471 C472 C473 C474 UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists Motorola Part No. 2113743N50 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2311049A57 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743E20 2311049A56 2113743E20 2113743L48 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743L17 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743L17 Not_Placed 2113743L19 2113743E20 2113743F18 2113743E20 2113743N54 2113743N54 December 4, 2003 Description CAP, 150pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAPP, 10uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAPP, 4.7uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, .022uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 1200pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF Circuit Ref C475 C476 C477 C478 C479 C480 C481 C482 C483 C484 C488 C489 C490 C492 C493 C494 C495 C496 C497 C498 C499 C500 C501 C503 C504 C505 C506 C507 C511 C512 C513 C514 C518 C519 C521 C522 C523 C524 C525 CR1 CR41 CR51 D51 D52 D120 D121 D201 D220 D221 D251 D261 Motorola Part No. 2113743L48 2113743L48 2113743M24 2113743N54 2113743N54 2113743E20 Not_Placed Not_Placed 2113743E20 Not_Placed 2113743L09 2113743L09 2113743L09 2113928J08 2113743L17 2113743F18 2113743F16 2113743F16 2113743E20 2113743F16 2113743N48 2113743L17 2113743F16 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113740F59 2113743N22 2113740F59 2113743N31 2113743E20 2113743F16 2109445U15 2109445U11 2186463Z04 2186463Z05 2113743L07 4813825A19 4802246J04 4813825A19 4802245J97 4802245J97 4880973Z02 4880973Z02 4862824C03 4802233J09 4802233J09 4862824C01 4862824C01 Description CAP, .022uF CAP, .022uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, .033uF CAP, 470pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 10uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, 1uF CAP, 1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1uF CAP, 82pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 220pF CAP, 6.8pF CAP, 220pF CAP, 16pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1uF CAP, 3.3pF CAP, 2.2pF CAP, 0.55pF CAP, 0.6pF CAP, 390pF MMBD352 HSMS2829 MMBD352 DAN235ETL DAN235ETL MA4PH261 MA4PH261 1SV232 IMN10 IMN10 1SV229 1SV229 Circuit Ref D262 D301 D414 D424 D440 D470 D471 D491 E451 E452 E453 E500 F301 FL51 FL52 FL53 FL54 J140 J301 J460 J470 J471 J491 L1 L2 L3 L21 L31 L32 L33 L34 L40 L41 L51 L52 L53 L54 L55 L81 L100 L101 L102 L103 L110 L120 L121 L130 L131 L132 L140 L141 Motorola Part No. 4862824C01 4813833A19 4805129M41 4809924D18 4805729G49 4809924D18 4809924D18 Not_Placed 2480640Z01 2480640Z01 2480640Z01 2480640Z01 6580542Z01 9180022M11 9180468V04 9180469V05 9180469V03 0986428Z01 0986565Z01 Not_Placed 0985818A01 0980683Z03 2809926G01 2409348J15 2409348J15 2409348J15 2413926N17 2409348J15 2409348J15 2409348J15 2409348J15 2413926K16 2413926K16 2413926N26 2462587V44 2113743N52 2413923A25 2413926N15 2413923A19 2413926K27 2413926K27 2409377M26 2409377M31 2413926K27 2413926K27 2462587V25 2460591M27 2460591M32 2460591M27 2113740F65 2460591M27 Description 1SV229 MBRM120ET3 MMBD501 RB520S-30 BRPY1204W RB520S-30 RB520S-30 MMBD501 BK1005HM471 BK1005HM471 BK1005HM471 BK1005HM471 FUSE MXF45 FLTR CFWC455E CFWC455G CONN_J CONN_J CONN_J CONN_J CONN_J CONN_P IDCTR, 9.85nH IDCTR, 9.85nH IDCTR, 9.85nH IDCTR, 27nH IDCTR, 9.85nH IDCTR, 9.85nH IDCTR, 9.85nH IDCTR, 9.85nH IDCTR, 27nH IDCTR, 27nH IDCTR, 150nH IDCTR, 680nH CAP, 120pF IDCTR, 1.2uH IDCTR, 18nH IDCTR, 1uH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 8.7nH IDCTR, 30nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 18nH IDCTR, 22.69nH IDCTR, 27.42nH IDCTR, 22.69nH CAP, 390pF IDCTR, 22.69nH Circuit Ref L211 L251 L252 L254 L255 L262 L264 L265 L270 L271 L272 L276 L281 L282 L283 L291 L292 L471 M140 Q21 Q22 Q51 Q70 Q100 Q150 Q170 Q171 Q280 Q311 Q312 Q313 Q402 Q403 Q410 Q440 Q470 Q471 Q472 Q481 Q482 Q490 Q493 Q494 Q520 R20 R21 R22 R23 R24 R25 R40 Motorola Part No. 2413926K30 2413926N28 2413926N17 2484562T11 2413926N28 2413926N17 2484562T11 2413926N28 2413926N28 Not_Placed 2413926N28 2413926N17 2413926N18 2413926N14 Not_Placed 2413926N10 2413926N14 2413926K30 0286427Z01 4802247J01 4805723X02 4802197J95 4880214G02 4885593U03 4880214G02 4809939C34 4880048M01 4802245J95 4809579E18 4809579E18 4802245J54 4880048M01 4813824A17 4802245J54 5180159R01 4805723X02 4802245J54 4805723X02 Not_Placed Not_Placed 4802245J54 4809579E18 4802245J54 5180159R01 0662057M92 0662057M47 0662057M92 0662057N09 0662057M76 0662057M92 0662057M74 Description IDCTR, 390nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 27nH IDCTR, 12.5nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 27nH IDCTR, 12.5nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 27nH IDCTR, 33nH IDCTR, 15nH IDCTR, 22nH IDCTR, 6.8nH IDCTR, 15nH IDCTR, 390nH ANTENNA_NUT BFS505 UMT1 PBR941 MMBT3904 BFG540W MMBT3904 EMB10 DTC144EKA BFS540 TP0101T TP0101T UMG5 DTC144EKA MMBT3906 UMG5 IMX1 UMT1 UMG5 UMT1 MMBT3906 MMBT3904 UMG5 TP0101T UMG5 IMX1 RES, 5.6K RES, 75 RES, 5.6K RES, 27K RES, 1.2K RES, 5.6K RES, 1K HKLN4216A UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists Circuit Ref R51 R52 R53 R54 R55 R57 R60 R61 R62 R63 R64 R65 R66 R67 R72 R73 R74 R75 R76 R77 R78 R80 R81 R82 R90 R91 R100 R101 R102 R103 R104 R105 R106 R107 R110 R111 R120 R121 R150 R151 R152 R153 R154 R155 R156 R157 R158 R159 R162 R202 R205 Motorola Part No. 0662057M43 0662057N01 0662057N11 0662057M91 0662057M62 0662057M90 0662057M83 0662057N23 0662057M86 0662057N13 0662057N06 0662057N13 0662057N06 0662057N06 0662057M64 0662057M80 0662057M76 0662057N01 0662057V04 0662057U99 0662057M70 0662057M91 0662057M74 Not_Placed 0662057M43 0662057M79 0662057M72 0662057M20 0662057M72 0662057M85 0662057A07 0662057M84 0662057M90 Not_Placed 0662057M67 0662057M80 0662057C55 0662057C55 0680539Z01 0662057A15 0662057V27 0662057V27 0662057V27 0662057V27 0662057M62 0662057M82 0662057M91 0662057B47 0662057M98 0662057N27 0662057M50 HKLN4216A Description RES, 51 RES, 12K RES, 33K RES, 5.1K RES, 330 RES, 4.7K RES, 2.4K RES, 100K RES, 3.3K RES, 39K RES, 20K RES, 39K RES, 20K RES, 20K RES, 390 RES, 1.8K RES, 1.2K RES, 12K RES, 12K RES, 8.2K RES, 680 RES, 5.1K RES, 1K RES, 0 RES, 51 RES, 1.6K RES, 820 RES, 5.6 RES, 820 RES, 3K RES, 18 RES, 2.7K RES, 4.7K RES, 300 RES, 510 RES, 1.8K RES, 150 RES, 150 RES, 0.1 RES, 39 RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 330 RES, 2.2K RES, 5.1K RES, 0 RES, 10K RES, 150K RES, 100 Circuit Ref R206 R212 R220 R221 R223 R227 R230 R243 R244 R245 R246 R247 R253 R254 R255 R261 R262 R263 R264 R271 R272 R273 R274 R275 R276 R277 R280 R281 R282 R283 R284 R285 R310 R311 R312 R313 R320 R321 R322 R400 R410 R411 R412 R413 R414 R415 R416 R417 R418 R419 R420 Motorola Part No. Not_Placed 0662057C01 0662057M34 0662057M34 0662057M50 0662057N13 0662057N08 0662057M72 0662057M43 0662057M78 0662057N23 0662057N07 0662057M38 0662057M50 0662057U91 0662057N07 0662057M94 0662057M38 0662057M50 0662057M90 0662057M92 0662057M62 0662057M38 0662057M50 Not_Placed 0662057B47 0662057M90 0662057M96 0662057M73 0662057M53 0662057M62 0662057M01 0662057N23 0662057N23 0662057N06 0662057M98 0662057V43 0662057V35 0662057N23 Not_Placed 0662057M98 0662057M72 0662057N23 0662057N23 0662057N11 0662057N11 0662057N06 0662057M98 0662057N23 0662057M90 0662057V35 11-21 Description RES, 100 RES, 0 RES, 22 RES, 22 RES, 100 RES, 39K RES, 24K RES, 820 RES, 51 RES, 1.5K RES, 100K RES, 22K RES, 33 RES, 100 RES, 3.9K RES, 22K RES, 6.8K RES, 33 RES, 100 RES, 4.7K RES, 5.6K RES, 330 RES, 33 RES, 100 RES, 1K RES, 0 RES, 4.7K RES, 8.2K RES, 910 RES, 130 RES, 330 RES, 0 RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 20K RES, 10K RES, 330K RES, 200K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 10K RES, 820 RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 33K RES, 33K RES, 20K RES, 10K RES, 100K RES, 4.7K RES, 200K Circuit Ref R421 R422 R423 R424 R425 R430 R431 R432 R433 R434 R440 R441 R442 R443 R445 R446 R451 R460 R462 R463 R464 R469 R470 R471 R472 R473 R474 R475 R476 R477 R478 R479 R480 R481 R482 R483 R484 R485 R486 R487 R488 R489 R490 R491 R492 R493 R494 R495 R496 R497 R498 Motorola Part No. 0662057V27 0662057N23 0662057N23 0662057V35 0662057V27 0662057N23 Not_Placed 0662057M01 0662057N23 Not_Placed 0662057M90 0662057M90 0662057A33 0662057A27 0662057M90 0662057M98 0662057N15 0662057N08 0662057N08 0662057N08 0662057N10 0662057M26 0662057M82 0662057M82 0662057M70 0662057M70 0662057A37 0662057N29 0662057N23 0662057M82 0662057M82 0662057N23 0662057B47 Not_Placed Not_Placed Not_Placed Not_Placed Not_Placed Not_Placed 0662057M01 0662057N35 Not_Placed Not_Placed 0662057M01 0662057N08 0662057N35 0662057V43 0662057M92 Not_Placed Not_Placed Not_Placed Description RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 200K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 0 RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 4.7K RES, 4.7K RES, 220 RES, 120 RES, 4.7K RES, 10K RES, 47K RES, 24K RES, 24K RES, 24K RES, 30K RES, 10 RES, 2.2K RES, 2.2K RES, 680 RES, 680 RES, 330 RES, 180K RES, 100K RES, 2.2K RES, 2.2K RES, 100K RES, 0 RES, 100K RES, 330K RES, 150K RES, 2.2K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 0 RES, 330K RES, 91K RES, 2.2K RES, 0 RES, 24K RES, 330K RES, 330K RES, 5.6K RES, 10K RES, 1MEG RES, 47K Circuit Ref R499 R501 R502 R503 R504 R505 R506 R507 R508 R509 R510 R511 R512 R513 R514 R515 R516 R517 R518 R519 R520 R521 R522 R523 S440 S441 S442 S443 S444 SH1 SH40 SH50 SH52 SH100 SH200 SH201 SH250 SH251 SH253 SH400 SH401 T41 T42 U51 U52 U110 U150 U151 U201 U251 U310 Motorola Part No. Not_Placed 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057N23 0662057N23 0662057N35 0662057N23 0662057N27 0662057N23 0662057N23 0662057M01 Not_Placed Not_Placed 0662057N31 0662057N23 0662057N23 Not_Placed 0662057N23 0662057M98 4080710Z06 4070354A01 4070354A01 4070354A01 1880619Z02 2686421Z01 2686419Z01 2686423Z01 2686424Z01 2686418Z01 2686424Z01 2686423Z01 2686425Z01 2686425Z01 2686422Z01 2686420Z01 2686420Z01 2580541Z02 2580541Z02 5186144B01 5109522E10 0186438Z03 5113818A01 2484657R01 5185963A27 5105750U54 5102478J01 Description RES, 270K RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 330K RES, 100K RES, 150K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 0 RES, 0 RES, 0 RES, 220K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 10K SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD XFMR XFMR SA616 TC7W04F RA07M4047M_UHF LM2904 57R01 63A27 50U54 TK71750S December 4, 2003 11-22 UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists Circuit Ref U320 U330 U401 U402* U403 U404* U451 U480 U490 U510 U511 VR110 VR301 VR302 VR471 VR472 VR473 VR474 VR475 Y51 Y70 Y201* Y202 Motorola Part No. Description 5185963A55 LP2986 5102479J01 TK71730S 5102226J56 MC68HC11FL0 5102463J64 X25128-2.7 Not_Placed SRM2B256 5102480J01 AT49LV001N_70VI 5185130C53 30C53 Not_Placed LM2904 5108858K99 TDA8541 5113818A01 LM2904 4802245J54 UMG5 4813830A86 MM3Z3V9T1 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B 4813830A18 MMBZ5235B 4813830A09 MMBZ5226B 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B 4880140L20 MMBZ5245B 4802245J84 TSS2_44_395MHZ 9186145B02 45B02 4880114R06 14R06 Not_Placed 45J68 * Motorola Depot Servicing only Circuit Ref R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8 R9 R10 R11 R12 R13 R14 R15 Motorola Part No. 0662057A97 NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED 0662057A97 0662057A76 0662057A81 NOTPLACED NOTPLACED 0662057A41 0662057A41 NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED Description RES, 100K RES, 13K RES, 22K RES, 43K RES, 130K RES, 100K RES, 13K RES, 22K RES, 43K RES, 130K RES, 470 RES, 470 RES, 330 RES, 330 RES, 330 UHF (403-440 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List Circuit Ref C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 D11 J1 J2 Motorola Part No. NOTPLACED 2113740F55 NOTPLACED 2113743E20 NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED 4809496B11 4809496B11 NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED 4809496B11 4809496B11 4809496B11 0986632Z01 0909059E18 December 4, 2003 Description CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 CONN_J CONN_J HKLN4216A UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-23 Chapter 11 UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists UHF R2 USWB+ 5V 5T 5R 3V 5T USWB+ USWB+ 5V 5T 5R 3V 5R 5V USWB+ 5T TX_ENA TX_ENA 5V PWR_SET 5R TX_UHF_R2 PWR_SET DEMOD DEMOD RX_FE_UHF_R2 RX_BE BW_SEL BW_SEL CONTROLLER RSSI IF_OUT IF_IN RX_IN RX_OUT TX_INJ RSSI RX_INJ MOD_OUT MOD_IN 16_8_MHZ 16_8_MHZ 5V 3V 5R 3V 5V 3V 5R 3V PRESC RX_INJ SYNTH_UHF_R2 SYNTH_CS V_STEER V_SF VCO_MOD SPI_DATA_OUT TX_INJ TRB LOCK VCO_UHF_R2 SPI_CLK VCO_MOD SPI_DATA_OUT V_STEER SYNTH_CS V_SF SPI_CLK PRESC TRB LOCK Figure 11-17. UHF (440-470 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 11-24 UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists Chapter 11 UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists FE_5R 5R R20 5.6K UHF R2 Front End 1 390pF 4 Q22 2 C26 R21 82 SH1 SHIELD 5 UMT1 C20 SH40 SHIELD 1 3 6 390pF 1 C25 390pF L55 22nH C99 R22 5.6K R23 27K 0.1uF C23 IF1 C3 6.2pF C5 7.5pF 0.45pF 6.7% C6 8pF C8 5.1pF C1 9.1pF 1.1% 1.3% L1 9.85nH 2% 1.25% C4 C12 16pF 1% NU L2 9.85nH 2% CR1 2% C7 C10 L3 9.85nH 2% 16pF 1% 390pF 15pF 1.2% 3 L52 R25 5.6K L21 22nH 8pF 1.25% R51 51 2 BFS505 2 1 IF_OUT 0.5pF 1 Q21 FE_IF_OUT 680nH 3 C21 C11 RX_IN 1.6% 5.1pF C522 C9 8.2pF 0.79V 1.1% 4.2V 1.5K 390pF C2 9.1pF C521 R24 C523 C51 L51 150nH 82pF C524 0.5pF C28 12pF 1% C27 7.5pF 1.3% C29 6.8pF 1.5% L31 9.85nH 2% C32 6.8pF C31 7pF 1.43% C30 C46 16pF 1% NU 1.5% L32 9.85nH 2% 1.3% 1.3% 1.5% C33 C37 7.5pF C35 7.5pF C34 6.8pF C36 C47 L33 9.85nH 2% 20pF 1% 18pF 1% C38 8.2pF 1.2% L34 9.85nH 2% C48 4 T41 RF BALUN 0 C39 C49 7pF 1.43% NU C13 3 2 1.5pF 6.7% C14 1.5pF 1 6 NC 5 6.7% NC CR41 HSMS2829 1 IO1 3 4 T42 IF BALUN IO3 IO4 4 3 IO2 2 FE_RF_IN J C42 RX_INJ 16pF C41 7.5pF L40 L41 27nH 27nH C43 20pF C44 8.2pF C45 16pF R40 1K 2 1 6 NC 5 NC 1 TP1 TP2 1 Figure 11-18. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-25 RX Back End (Overtone) 7 1 C68 U52-1 TC7W04F FL53 CFWC455E R65 39K 0.1uF 1 IN R66 20K OUT 2 0V for 12.5kHz C69 R63 39K D51 0.1uF 2 1 IN 1 SH50 SHIELD 8 U52-4 PWR_GND 3 5 SH52 SHIELD 1 GND 3 2 C74 R62 3.3K NC VCC 1 OUT 2 R67 20K GND1 U52-3 TC7W04F D52 R64 20K FL54 CFWC455G 3 5V 4 2 6 R60 2.4K 1 3 4 1 IN 4 C63 C62 FL52 FLTR 9180468V04 0.1uF 0.1uF OU T 2 C64 GND C66 C65 0.1uF 0.1uF 47pF 5V C67 C61 0.1uF R72 390 0.1uF 3 3 Q70 1 5V C91 0.1uF 10uF 1 RFIN 2 RFIN_DEC 51 C90 C92 0.1uF R53 FL51 MXF45 44.85MHz 0.1uF R54 5.1K OUT 6 3 IN C52 18pF C53 9.1pF 1.1% 0.74V 120pF C93 GND2 2 CC1 5 CC2 GND1 IF_IN 1 3.6pF NU C57 3.9pF C59 0.1uF 2.7pF 3 L53 IF_IN C58 3.05V 33K C55 R52 12K 1 Q51 CR51 3 L54 1.2uH 2% SA616 LIMOUT 11 GND 15 C70 R73 1.8K 130pF R74 1.2K Y70 45B02 455KHz 1 R57 4.7K 2 3 C81 2 C80 R80 5.1K 33pF 1% PBR941 1 U51 C71 0.1uF C60 0.1uF 2 VCC 9 RSSI_FEED 6 2 10 QUADIN R90 LIMIN 14 LIM_DEC1 13 LIM_DEC2 12 5V 5 RSSIOUT R55 330 0.1uF 7 AUDIO_FEED 8 AUDIOOU T C56 IFAMP_DEC1 IFAMPI N IFAMP_DEC2 IFAMPOUT 1.6K 3 OSCOUT 4 OSCIN 3.39V 5V 19 18 17 16 MMBT3904 R91 MIXOUT 20 IF_5V 47pF GND2 BW_SE L 3 TC7W04F 5V for 25kHz GND2 U52-2 R61 100K IF_BAND_SEL GND1 5V R75 IF_RSSI 2.1V When -47 dBm @ antenna RSSI 22pF 1% C72 12K 0.1uF 4 R81 1K C82 Y51 TSS2_44_395MHZ 44.395MHz 3 OU T L81 1uH 33pF 1% R82 NU IN GND1 GND 4 2 1 R76 12K 1% R77 R78 8.2K 1% 680 IF_DEMOD 1.5V DEMOD C73 4700pF Figure 11-19. UHF (438-470 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 11-26 UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists UHF R2 Synthesizer FN_V_SF 4.5V SH201 SHIELD SH200 SHIELD R230 22K 1 R247 20K C231 C232 C233 1000pF 0.1uF 4.7uF V_SF 1 6 22 33 44 FN_LOCK C241 FN_PRESC NC NC 42 CCOMP 18 REFSEL NC 32 PREIN 27 SFBASE 26 SFCAP PRESC 100pF C240 1.3pF LOCK DGND AGND PRE_GND PD_GND NC NC NC 31 NC3 29 NC2 17 NC1 2.2uF NC NC 21 VBPASS 35 PVREF 9 CEX 8 CLK FN_MOD MOD_IN FN_SYNTH_CS NC VMULT4 VMULT3 VMULT2 VMULT1 11 12 14 15 NC NC 63A 27 TP200 1 Crystal TCXO C201 220pF NU C202 62pF NU C203 2.7pF NU C206 NU 0.01uF R202 150k 47k 470pF 470pF C209 470pF NU 100 D201 1SV232 NU Y201 14R06 NU Y202 NU PT08MTPB49 R244 51 TP240 C245 VCO_MOD FN_VCO_MOD XTAL2 24 XTAL1 23 5V C202 C201 62pF 1% 220pF C211 0.1uF R206 NU NU 4 VCC Y202 45J68 NU R220 91 R221 91 C220 FN_16_8 16_8_MHZ 22pF C205 3 OU T VCON 1 16.8MHz C210 1uF R205 100 C221 NU .01uF GND Y201 14R06 2 3 L211 OUT 390nH C212 C213 C214 2.2uF .01uF 1000pF .01uF 0V IN GND1 GND 4 2 1 D201 .01uF 0V C203 D220 C223 3V A3 4 5 A2 6 A1 3 K3 2 K2 1 K1 C222 3V 16.8MHz FN_3V .01uF R202 150K MODOUT 41 FREFOUT 19 470pF V_STEER C244 R243 820 1 3V R206 0.1uF TX: 3V RX: 0V C206 C208 C243 100K TR B SPI_CL K C207 3.2V to 4.5V 1.5K R246 FN_TRB NC NC FN_CLK Reference Oscillator FN_V_STEER R245 5 34 20 36 13 47 SYNTH_CS NC NC LOCK: 3V UNLOCK: 0V 470pF 3 2 1 48 PD_VDD PRE_VDD AVDD DVDD VRO VCP FN_DATA TEST2 38 TEST1 37 C204 NC AUX4 AUX3 AUX2 AUX1 U201 30 SFIN 7 DATA 10 MODIN SPI_DATA_OUT NC WARP INDMULT SFOUT ADAPTSW LOCK IADAPT IOUT 39 BIAS2 40 BIAS1 C230 25 16 28 46 4 45 43 C224 2.7pF 3.7% .01uF R227 NU 45J68 4 NC A3 A2 5 6 A1 NC 3 K3 2 K2 1 K1 C228 C227 C226 C225 0.1uF 1000pF 10uF 10uF D221 5V FN_5V R223 R212 5V 0 100 C215 C216 C217 C218 C219 2.2uF 0.1uF 1000pF 2.2uF 0.1uF Figure 11-20. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Synthesizer Schematic Diagram November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-27 UHF R2 VCO V_SF VCO_VSF R273 L270 4.5V V_S F 220nH C292 330 C274 C270 R277 0.1uF 390pF SH250 SHIELD SH251 SHIELD SH253 SHIELD 390pF VCO_3V L272 220nH 0 R284 330 L282 15nH C285 0.1uF 3V C272 L292 15nH 1 390pF L252 27nH C253 6.2pF C255 5.6pF 1.6% 0.1% C254 D251 5.1pF 2% L254 12.5nH 2% R274 33 .01uF L271 NU R271 5.1K 1 2 3 4 5 6 16 15 20 19 C256 3.9pF 2.5% R272 5.6K R253 33 C257 VCO_V_STEER L251 V_STEE R 3.2V to 9.5V R254 100 12pF 1% 220nH C251 150pF C290 10 TX_IADJ TX_OUT RX_IADJ RX_OUT 8 SUPER_FLTR RX_SWITCH 7 COLL_RFIN TX_SWITCH 13 RX_BASE U251 RX_EMITTER 4 50U5 TX_BASE TX_EMITTER FLIP_IN TRB_IN 12 PRESC_OUT 6.8pF NC NC VCO_5R 5R 27nH C284 R281 8.2K 390pF C263 4.7pF C281 2.1% C286 R285 6.2pF 0 C264 D261 2pF 5% L264 12.5nH 2% 3.3pF 3.0% C268 V_SF 0.5pF R282 910 C282 VCO_RX_INJ RX_INJ 3.3pF 390pF 3 1 Q280 C265 27nH 18pF L281 L255 220nH L262 C291 L291 6.8nH C252 NU VCO_TX_INJ TX_IN J 9 GND_FLAG 11 GND_BUFFERS 17 GND_LOGI C C273 C271 14 VCC_BUFFERS 18 VCC_LOGIC 0.1uF 1 1 2 BFS540 L283 NU R280 4.7K C283 R283 150 390pF C266 2.4pF 0.1% R263 V_SF 33 R262 6.8K VCO_MOD R261 C267 R264 100 7.5pF 1.3% R276 L276 1K 27nH VCO_PRESC PRESC C276 VCO_MOD 22K D262 L265 220nH 6.8pF 1SV229 VCO_TRB R275 TR B RX: 0V TX: 3V 100 C275 390pF Figure 11-21. UHF (438-470 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 11-28 UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists UHF R2 Tx PA_USWB+ USWB+ PA_TX_EN A C170 TX_ENA 4 5 6 390pF Q171 Q170 EMB10 3 2 1 C171 390pF SH100 SHIELD 1 C157 C154 0.1uF 390pF R152 100K 1% R158 C155 C151 1.5K 0.1uF 390pF C156 3 .01uF 8 TP150 1 8 Q150 R157 2 1 2.2K C159 3 U150-1 4 LM2904 390pF PA_PWR_SET R153 100K 1% C150 57R01 390pF 6 7 1 4 100K 1% U150-2 R156 330 R151 R154 5 2 U151 LM2904 C153 C152 39 R155 100K 1% 390pF R150 0.1 C172 R120 150 0.47uF 390pF R162 PWR_SET 10K R121 150 C158 390pF C113 390pF PA_5T L110 680 220nH C111 C109 C114 0.1uF 390pF R106 4.7K R107 NU C103 L100 220nH R111 2K 390pF C102 C112 C173 0.1uF 390pF 1 PA_TX_IN J R101 C100 390pF TX_IN J R102 820 C105 R105 2.7K C104 10pF R103 3K Q100 1 3.9pF BFG540W L102 C107 NU 390pF 390pF 2 3 VGG VDD U110 RFIN RFOUT RA07M4452M_UHF GND 4 C117 390pF D120 MA4PH261 5 C131 NU C133 NU C135 NU L130 L131 L132 17.02nH C130 NU C132 6.8pF 17.02nH C134 6.8pF J140 C137 17.02nH C136 4 S1 3 S2 220pF L140 4.3pF 2 G1 5 G2 43pF 2 4 3.6nH 5.6 R100 820 5.1nH 0.1uF C121 MM3Z3V9T1 3.9V 390pF L101 220nH 1uF VR110 C106 L103 C116 0.1uF L120 220nH R110 5T C115 C120 NU RX_OUT 15nH R104 18 C101 0.1uF C108 390pF 1 T1 6 T2 C124 L121 3 C122 D121 5.1pF MA4PH261 C123 390pF M140 ANTENNA_NUT PA_RX_OU T 3.9pF NC C141 NU 1 TAB1 2 TAB2 TAB3 3 TAB4 4 NC NC L141 30.54nH Figure 11-22. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Transmitter and Power Control November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-29 5V +3 V 3V SW_B + SW_B 5V Controller VS_AUDIO_SEL CNTL_PWR_SET OPT_MI C PWR_SET OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN 27 OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R 26 25 OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED 24 23 OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 SW_B + C503 1000pF MOD_OUT 4 3 16_8_MHZ BATT_CHARGE RESET uP_CL K F1200 SQ_DET SC I 5 ASFIC_CS 6 BOOT_ENA 1000pF EXT_MIC_PTT 7 HSIO 8 BK1005HM47 LSI O C500 MOD_OUT CNTL_16_8_MHZ VOX 9 BW_SEL CNTL_MOD_OU T 16_8_MHZ CH_ACT 11 SPI_DATA_OUT 12 10 C501 CNTL_SPI_CLK 1uF SPI_CLK CNTL_SPI_DATA_OUT SPI_DATA_OUT R502 100 2 1 30 29 R504 32 31 100 CNTL_SYNTH_CS SYNTH_CS R501 100 CNTL_LOCK LOCK J460-1 CONNECTOR ACCESSORY/KEYPA D CNTL_RSSI R505 TP40 3 100 C406 RSSI CNTL_TX_ENA TX_ENA TP40 4 150pF + SW_B USWB BATT_DETECT SCI RESET uP_CLK ASFIC_CS F120 0 BOOT_ENA EXT_MIC_PTT LSIO HSIO VOX CH_ACT SQ_DET SPI_DATA_IN D3_3V DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL VS_RAC OPT_DATA_READY SPI_CLK 3V SW_B + + 3V SPI_DATA_OUT NC D3_3 V 5V 5V SW_B + 1000pF R503 10 0 C50 4 C403 150pF SPI_CLK E500 1 C405 150pF D3_3 V BW_SEL AUDI O VS_GAIN_SEL 3V DEMOD CNTL_BW_SEL OPT_TX_AUD_SEND 28 PWR_SET CNTL_DEMOD DEMO D 5V 5R 5T 3V D3_3V CNTL_USWB+ USWB+ CNTL_5V 5V TP301 CNTL_5R 5R CNTL_5T BACKLIGHT 5T KEYPAD_ROW CNTL_3V SYNTH_C S 3V KEYPAD_COL 1000pF 1000pF C404 1000pF C407 C409 1000pF C408 1000pF 1000pF C507 1000pF C40 2 1000pF C506 C505 S441 SWITCH 1 A1 3 A2 B1 2 OPT_BUTTON_ 2 FREQ_SEL_ 3 B1 2 B2 4 S440 SWITCH 8 PC0 PC1 PC2 C0 C1 9 7 PC3 GND1 GND 1 A1 3 A2 TX_EN A BATT_CHARGE RX_ENA RX_EN A VOLUME VOLUME ON_OFF ON_OF F 5T 3V 5R 5V D3_3V RESET OPT_BUTTON_ 1 B1 2 B2 4 S443 SWITCH RSSI PTT B2 4 S442 SWITCH 1 A1 3 A2 MICROPROCESSOR SWB+ OPT_EN A VS_CS VS_IN T LOCK USWB + DISP_EN A 1 2 4 C0 C1 DC_REGULATION TX_EN A FREQ_SEL_ 0 FREQ_SEL_ 1 FREQ_SEL_ 2 Schematic Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 11-30 UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists Microprocessor D3_3 V D3_3V R416 20K R410 10K D3_3V C410 C411 C412 10uF 0.1uF 1000pF C413 R412 100K 0.1uF 8 6 1 3 7 5 4 1 TP405 VCC SCK CS 2 WP SO HOLD SI VSS 0.1uF Q410 1 TP402 C418 R417 10K R411 6 1 SC I 820 SH401 SHIELD SH400 SHIELD C419 2 1000pF 3 U402 1 R419 4.7K 4 1 X25128-2.7 EEPROM 1 TP401 LSI O CH_ACT SPI_DATA_IN SQ_DET SPI_DATA_OUT HSI O OPT_DATA_READY SPI_CLK uP_CLK C400 R400 NU D3_3 V R418 NU 100K C414 C417 C415 DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL C416 0.1uF 1000p F 1000pF 1 R445 4.7K 2 D(0) D(1) D(2) D(3) D(4) D(5) D(6) D(7) ON_OFF 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 PC0_DATA0 PC1_DATA1 PC2_DATA2 PC3_DATA3 PC4_DATA4 PC5_DATA5 PC6_DATA6 PC7_DATA7 A(18:0) C430 C431 0.1uF 1000pF D3_3V R433 100K 21 22 23 25 26 27 28 29 D0 D1 U404 A0 D2 FLASH A1 D3 A2 A3 D4 A4 D5 A5 D6 A6 D7 A7 6 A8 NC A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 A16 GND R431 NU 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 3 2 31 1 12 4 5 11 10 C432 C433 0.1uF 1000pF 0 VDD VDDR VDDL AVDD LVOUT 95 VRL 68 VRH 69 EXTAL 90 XTAL 91 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 12 88 39 59 PTT EXT_MIC_PTT FREQ_SEL_0 FREQ_SEL_1 VS_RAC FREQ_SEL_2 FREQ_SEL_3 OPT_BUTTON_1 OPT_BUTTON_2 5V 1 28 A(0) A(1) A(2) A(3) A(4) A(5) A(6) A(7) A(8) A(9) A(10) A(11) A(12) A(13) A(14) A(15) A(16) R430 100K D(0) 11 D(1) 12 D(2) 13 D(3) 15 D(4) 16 D(5) 17 D(6) 18 D(7) 19 VDD A0 A1 U403 A2 A3 NU A4 SRAM A5 A6 D1 A7 D2 A8 D3 A9 D4 A10 D5 D6 A11 D7 A12 A13 D8 A14 A(0) A(1) A(2) A(3) A(4) A(5) A(6) A(7) A(8) A(9) A(10) A(11) A(12) A(13) A(14) 4 6 C445 C440 C441 C442 C443 C444 C401 .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF 0.1uF R440 4.7K .01uF 200K 1% R421 100K 1% C422 D424 3V .01uF RED LED D440 BRPY1204W 20 CS 22 OE 27 WE VSS 14 A(18) NU 0.1uF VOLUME 3 R442 220 SW_B+ C447 R441 4.7K 2 Q440-2 C420 Q440-1 5 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 25 24 21 23 2 26 1 C446 SW_B + A(17) R434 PE0_AN0 PE1_AN1 PE2_AN2 PE3_AN3 PE4_AN4 PE5_AN5 PE6_AN6 PE7_AN7 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 BOOT_ENA R420 24 R432 NC NC 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 D414 D3_3V 8 VCC 30 EN_CE 32 EN_OE 7 EN_WE RESET 9 AT49LV001N_70VI D(0) D(1) D(2) D(3) D(4) D(5) D(6) D(7) U401 MC68HC11FL0 A(7) A(6) A(5) A(4) A(3) A(2) A(1) A(0) D(7:0) D3_3 V VDDSYN 92 XFC 93 PH0_PW 1 PH1_PW 2 PH2_PW 3 PH3_PW 4 PH4_CSI O PH5_CSGP1 PH6_CSGP2 PH7_CSPROG 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 DISP_ENA 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 38 PJ0_CSGP3 PJ1_CSGP4 PJ2 PJ3 PJ4 PJ5 PJ6 PJ7 NC VSS VSSR VSSL AVSS NC RESET 89 96 NC 48 94 4 58 57 13 87 40 70 Q402 3 ECLK IRQ XIRQ RESET PG7_R_W MODA_LIR MODB_VSTBY PI 7 PI6 PI5 PI4 PI 3 PI 2 PI1 PI0 R446 10K 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 1 PG0_XA13 PG1_XA14 PG2_XA15 PG3_XA16 PG4_XA17 PG5_XA18 PG6_AS PB5_ADDR13 PB4_ADDR12 PB3_ADDR11 PB2_ADDR10 PB1_ADDR9 PBO_ADDR8 Q403 6 16 20 19 17 18 5 1000pF NC NC A(13)15 A(12) 21 A(11) 9 A(10) 11 A(9) 10 A(8) 14 BACKLIGH T 2 PA7_PA1_OC1 PA6_OC2_OC1 PA5_OC3_OC1 PA4_OC4_OC1 PA3_IC4_OC5_OC1 PA2_IC1 PA1_IC2 PA0_IC3 SW_B + 3 PF7_ADDR7 PF6_ADDR6 PF5_ADDR5 PF4_ADDR4 PF3_ADDR3 PF2_ADDR2 PF1_ADDR1 PFO_ADDR0 NC A(14) A(15) A(16) A(17) A(18) R414 33K R415 33K F1200 7 PB7_ADDR15 8 PB6_ADDR14 SYNTH_CS PD6_LVIN 3 PD5_SS 2 PD4_SCK 1 PD3_MOSI 100 PD2_MISO 99 PD1_TXD 98 PD0_RXD 97 NC ASFIC_CS R413 100K R443 120 RB520S-30 R424 D3_3V 200K 1% GREEN LED C421 R422 100K R423 100K .01uF BATT_DETECT R425 100K 1% RSSI VO X KEYPAD_CO L KEYPAD_RO W LOCK VS_INT VS_CS OPT_ENA TX_ENA RX_ENA Figure 11-23. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-31 R516 R523 NU C512 10K C514 6.8pF R522 16pF 100K R514 R512 150K LM2904 R511 2 100K 3 DEMOD Q520 8 1 R513 8 R515 7 1 5 IMX1 C518 6 IMX1 6 C460 0.1uF VR471 C511 C513 R518 220K 220pF 220pF R519 100K C519 4 R470 OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R 5 4 5V_A 3 Audio Q520 5V_A 100K U510-1 4 2 U510-2 0.1uF 2.2K OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN LM2904 R521 NU R520 100K 3V_A NC OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED R480 0 OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN R517 OPT_TX_AUD_SEND 1uF OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN VS_AUDIO_SEL VS_GAIN_SEL 3V_A PWR_SET VOX 3V_A 0.1uF C452 0.1uF R462 24K 0.1uF 4.7uF 10 V SQCAP VDDDAC UIO SQIN PLCAP VOX DACG DACR DACU GND A DISC VDDA 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 C455 .022uF CH_ACT 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SQ_DET LSIO HSIO ASFIC_CS GCB2 GCB1 GCB0 CHACT SQDET LSIO HSIO CSX CLK DATA GND SYN LCAP U451 30C53 C456 SPI_DATA_OUT 0.1uF 3V Not Placed Not Placed R517 0 Not Placed R463 30K 24K 3V_A R451 47K 5 Q472 2.2K Q471 3 6 5V R474 330 C464 C465 C471 0.1uF 1000pF 2.2uF 1 R476 100K 2 4 5 Q470 2 3 D470 2.2K 6 3 A_MOD_OUT L471 390nH C474 C473 150pF 150pF J471 ACCESSORY CONNECTOR 5 S4 NC NC .022uF 0.1uF 1000pF 1 M1 1 2.2K C493 3 M3 J470-1 R478 C478 C476 2 J491-1 INTERNAL SPEAKER .022uF 150pF R494 C494 330K 2.2uF 7 S1 2 M2 VR474 MMBZ5250B 20V C475 VR475 15V MMBZ5245B SW_B+ 6 S3 SCI VR473 20V MMBZ5250B NC NU C458 BOOT_ENA 4 S2 R479 100K C466 4 OPT_MIC EXT_MIC_PTT MOD_OUT RESET 0.1u F BATT_CHARGE R475 180K R477 C472 0.1uF 6 1 R255 3.9K 1% NC 0.1uF R473 680 4 C477 MICROPHONE CONNECTOR 1 E451 2 16_8_MHZ BK1005HM471 C459 F1200 0.1uF uP_CLK 5V_B C481 .01uF E452 BK1005HM471 5V E453 5V_A 2 5V BK1005HM471 C497 5V_B C482 .01uF Not:Placed:NU 3 Q481 Not_Placed:NU 1 0.1uF R486 100K Not_Placed:NU R483 150K Not_Placed:NU R487 0 5V_B 8 2 3 C499 82pF C483 0.1uF R484 2.2K 1 Not_Placed:NU 4 C484 U480-1 3 R485 100K 1 Q490 R492 0 24K R490 2.2K Not_Placed:NU Not_Placed:NU .033uF LM2904 Not_Placed:NU R491 DC Level 0.3 - 0.4 V low Supply = 7.42 1/2 Supply = 3.22 1 3 2 4 C488 VCC C480 R469 0.1uF 10 3 J491-3 470pF U490 TDA854 MODE 5 INPOS OUTNEG SVR OUTPOS 8 INNEG C479 150pF 6 GN D 4 J491-4 C489 1 470pF 7 C492 R496 10K Not_Placed:NU R497 1MEG 10uF Q482 Not_Placed:NU R493 330K R516 1200pF R482 330K 0 0.1uF Not_Placed:NU Not Placed 0.1uF Not_Placed:NU R515 C467 R481 100K UHF 100k 3V_A C463 R464 Not_Placed:NU VHF 48 NC 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 NC C462 1 2 R471 NC C457 3V Not Placed 0.1uF 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 SPI_CLK R513 MICEXT GNDRC MICINT VDDRC TXSND RXRTN AUXTN AUDIO MOD RXSND GCB5 GCB4 PLCAP2 NC VDDSYN SYN F1200 GNDDO GNDD VDDCP VDDD CLK168 GCB3 TXRTN BW_SEL 1000pF VR472 D471 3V C454 5V_A C453 C470 R460 24K C451 R472 680 C461 5V_B Not_Placed:NU 2 UMG5 1 5V_B C490 470pF R498 U511 2 3 R488 330K 6 C495 UMG5 4 1 6 1uF D491 47 K 8 7 6 5 C496 1uF 4 U480-2 NC Not_Placed:NU R499 270K Not_Placed:NU LM2904 Not_Placed:NU R489 91K Not_Placed:NU 2 3 4 R495 5.6K C498 1uF Figure 11-24. UHF (438-470 MHz) Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 11-32 UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists DC Regulation USWB+ POS NEG DATA U310 TK71750S VR301 MMBZ5250B F301 J301 3A C301 D301 NC 390pF 20V C303 C304 33uF .01uF 1 VIN 5 VOUT 3 CTRL 4 BYPASS GND 2 C310 .01uF 5V C311 C312 C313 .018uF 10uF .01uF Q311 5R D3_3V BATT_CHARGE C314 VR302 MMBZ5250B C302 C305 C306 390pF 100pF .01uF 1200pF NC R313 10K 20V R312 20K R310 100K Q313 C315 RX_ENA 1 1200pF Q312 TP302 TX_ENA 5T R311 100K D3_3V R506 100 1200pF 2 2 VOLUME 1 5 SWB+ 6 R508 100K 3 1 R509 100K RESET TAB2 TAB1 LOW R507 100 C316 Q493 S444 SWITCH 3 HIGH 4 C323 R322 100K 7 Q494 R510 1 LP2986 330K ON_OFF 3 D3_3V U320 6 2 150pF NC NC 4 INPUT OUTPUT 5 8 SHUTDOWN 3 SENSE ERROR 7 6 TAP FEEDBACK 2 GND 4 1 D3_3V C320 .018uF R320 330K 1% C321 C322 10uF .01uF R321 200K 1% U330 TK71730S C331 1 VIN VOUT 5 3 CTRL 4 BYPASS GND 2 3V C334 C333 10uF .01uF .01uF Figure 11-25. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists J2 MAIN BOARD CONNECTOR J2-9 J2-16 J2-17 J2-10 J2-1 J2-2 J2-3 J2-4 J2-6 J2-13 J2-14 J2-15 J2-18 J2-19 J2-12 J2-21 J2-22 J2-23 J2-24 J2-25 J2-26 J2-27 J2-5 J2-7 J2-8 J2-2 J2-11 J2-20 9 16 17 10 1 2 3 4 6 13 14 15 18 19 12 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 5 7 8 8 11 20 11-33 J1 DISPLAY MODULE CONNECTOR KEYPAD LEDBL LEDBL DATA CLK LCD_SEL NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC C1 150pF C3 150pF C6 150pF C8 150pF DNF DNF DNF DNF R1 100K Vddd R6 100K Vddd C2 C4 150pF 0.1uF R7 R8 R9 R10 13K 22 K 43 K 130K J2-29 G1 J2-30 G2 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 J1-9 J1-8 J1-7 J1-6 J1-5 J1-4 J1-3 J1-2 J1-1 LEDBL GND GND GND DATA CLK LCD_SEL GND VDDD G1 J1-10 GND G2 J1-11 GND R2 13 K S18 SWITCH 1 1 2 3 S17 SWITCH 2 1 2 3 S2 2 SWITCH 6 1 2 3 S2 3 SWITCH 5 1 2 3 S2 5 SWITCH 8 1 2 3 S26 SWITCH 9 1 2 3 S2 7 SWITCH 0 1 COL ROW NC NC REF Vddd Vddd C5 C7 150pF DNF 150pF DNF STD LIMITED KEYPAD C1 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED C3 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED C6 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED C8 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED R9 NOT PLACED R10 NOT PLACED R2 NOT PLACED R3 NOT PLACED R4 NOT PLACED R5 NOT PLACED C5 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED C7 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED S19 SWITCH 3 1 NC 2 3 1 2 3 S20 SWITCH UP R3 22 K S24 SWITCH 4 1 R4 43K R5 130K S21 SWITCH 7 1 2 3 2 3 S28 SWITCH 1 2 3 2 3 * LEDBL D3 NOT PLACED D4 NOT PLACED D5 NOT PLACED D6 NOT PLACED D7 NOT PLACED D8 NOT PLACED R13 NOT PLACED R14 NOT PLACED R15 NOT PLACED S2 9 SWITCH # 1 2 3 NC S3 0 SWITCH DOW N 1 2 3 NC S31 SWITCH F1 1 2 3 QSMG-H799 D2 D10 NC R11 470 D11 D3 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 S32 SWITCH F2 1 2 3 D9 D1 QSMG-H799 D4 QSMG-H799 D5 QSMG-H799 D6 QSMG-H799 D7 QSMG-H799 D8 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 R12 470 R1 3 330 R14 330 R15 33 0 Figure 11-26. UHF (438-470 MHz) DC Regulation Schematic Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 11-34 UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists D301 C478 J470 C489 R483 VR301 L471 D470 R481 C482 4 VR475 1 U480 5 8 R482 VR473 R489 C301 R63 VR302 2 3 3 R61 E452 4 2 1 C 8 VR110 S440 C C306 2 J301 Q280 L283 2 L281 2 C92 C91 C7 C116 C113 3 L2 C3 C117 J140 C10 CR1 4 L1 M140 C5 C2 C523 C9 S442 C6 L3 S443 U110 C12 C4 C8 C522 SH1 C21 C11 C28 C521 R24 R25 L21 C25 C23 R22 Q21 C47 L31 L55 C36 C32 C46 C33 C230 C233 L33 C34 C29 C38 5 C27 C30 C39 25 C48 C31 L32 L34 C35 C524 C37 C241 C217 C201 Q171 3 Y70 C284 C216 C231 R469 C476 3 C69 C282 R280 C240 37 C205 C473 C305 R282 SH253 R283 R212 C212 U201 SH201 C214 C202 R205 R221 R220 C219 C218 C215 C232 13 C412 R417 C419 R410 C413 C418 R419 R223 C208 C209 R431 C410 C432 C207 C210 R400 C400 C433 R504 C406 22 16 1 7 1 C505 R247 C204 C503 R230 1 C409 C408 C506 R243 C244 4 R496 4 S444 2 C480 R281 C283 R245 L211 C213 U404 C507 C407 U403 R244 C245 SH401 C404 C403 C243 U52 8 C281 R285 17 C402 C504 5 C302 4 5 C286 C446 C252 L251 1 21 8 32 Q403 D251 3 5 C488 J471 F301 C254 C253 L252 C251 8 R442 C263 D261 U402 L262 2 L254 R261 R262 C268 2 C265 FL54 C257 C255 D262 SH250 C264 4 5 C422 C421 R425 R443 Q440 Q402 R445 R446 C500 C430 C431 C266 L264 3 L255 R253 C256 C267 13 C455 R424 R254 R263 1 D424 D471 VR472 C461 R521 R471 R503 R264 L265 FL53 R463 R514 R513 Q472 C477 VR471 4 U451 C460 R462 25 37 7 6 4 C454 C470 R472 R522 C513 C303 R414 C501 E500 R470 R473 R480 C458 C465 C1 S441 Figure 11-27. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Keypad Option Schematic Diagram November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-35 C141 D440 3 D491 R498 4 Q490 3 R494 R508 Q493 Q481 C481 R509 R484 4 5 R311 C314 R310 TP404 R485 Q482 R495 VR474 Q312 R312 C484 R490 2 C311 R487 C483 R491 R486 R493 3 8 R497 3 U511 4 R492 2 1 U490 5 R488 C490 C498 4 2 4 C105 C479 J491 C316 L103 R104 C108 4 R477 C499 R499 C496 C492 R474 R476 R475 Q470 FL52 3 4 C137 C107 Q100 2 3 C101 C104 R478 C82 C475 R82 R62 R60 D51 C472 C313 U310 U320 R320 C315 Q313 Q311 TP150 C102 R479 R255 C133 R111 C106 R106 R105 C112 L100 C474 C61 R313 SH100 L110 C111 1 L101 C154 Q170 6 L102 C173 R110 R107 C103 L131 1 C109 C120 R103 R81 L81 R162 4 U150 C153 R156 C156 C159 C114 L141 L132 L130 8 R157 3 4 C64 5 R153 R100 R102 3 C65 R158 C171 R101 C100 2 C62 C63 C74 C170 C172 20 C66 C67 C150 R152 R155 Y51 SH50 11 C334 C331 U330 C323 8 C320 C322 R321 E453 C457 R451 C456 R322 R506 1 C131 C115 C155 C471 C310 C312 Q150 4 10 C80 R80 C333 C271 C151 C81 R57 D52 C41 C304 L272 E451 C321 L270 R272 R91 L54 R77 R67 R64 C60 R65 C68 R66 C42 R271 C451 C270 C273 R90 R72 R40 L40 R76 U51 C45 L41 C43 R277 R273 L282 C292 Q70 6 C44 C73 R78 R75 R74 C72 TP1 R284 C285 R274 L271 C466 C497 C70 R73 T42 C90 C274 1 20 C275 C452 L291 U251 C272 R275 L292 10 SH251 11 C276 C453 C463 TP200 TP240 L276 R412 C416 R516 R511 C291 C290 C71 3 4 R276 C13 SH40 R246 C445 C411 R518 C518 C514 C415 C442 C443 C462 C444 D414 8 R464 TP403 U510 5 R415 1 C464 4 R517 R460 R515 C519 R519 R512 C459 TP301 C511 C414 R421 C420 C512 R418 R422 R420 C401 C467 Q520 3 4 R423 C447 R523 R520 Q471 R441 R440 29 28 30 29 C405 R505 C440 C441 76 51 CR41 TP2 R202 C226 C225 R413 R430 SH400 J460 U401 C203 D201 R154 C152 C14 C211 C158 L140 C135 C132 R151 3 C228 D120 C59 C136 C134 C123 C122 C157 R150 C58 D121 L121 R120 Q51 R55 C130 C56 C57 L120 U151 R227 C227 R121 CR51 R54 R53 C93 6 5 4 L53 SH52 T41 R23 Q22 C99 4 SH200 C20 C26 R21 L52 R51 2 1 4 6 Y202 C224 C55 FL51 Y201 C223 D221 32 31 R501 26 R52 2 3 C49 C221 C124 C121 C52 C53 C51 D220 R502 3 C222 L51 2 Q410 R433 C206 R206 C220 R411 4 3 TP302 R434 R432 TP405 TP401 TP402 C417 R416 R20 R510 C495 R507 4 Q494 3 C493 C494 Figure 11-28. UHF (438-470 MHz) Board Component Side View HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 11-36 UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists C2 C4 C5 C7 1 28 g1 J1 C3 C6 R11 D8 G2 9 R5 D1 D6 C1 g2 R9 C8 J2 D4 G1 D11 R10 R6 R1 R7 D9 R2 R8 D7 D5 D3 D10 R15 R14 D2 R13 R12 R4 R3 Component Side Solder Side Figure 11-29. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Board Solder Side View November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists UHF (438-470 MHz) Radio Parts List Circuit Ref C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C20 C21 C23 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31 C32 C33 C34 C35 C36 C37 C38 C39 C41 C42 C43 C44 C45 C46 C47 C48 C49 C51 C52 C53 C55 C56 C57 C58 C59 C60 Motorola Part No. 2109445U36 2109445U37 2109445U07 Not_Placed 0662057M01 2109445U07 Not_Placed 0662057M01 2109445U37 2109445U34 2113743N30 2109445U25 2109445U07 2109445U07 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743L07 2109445U32 2109445U27 2109445U23 2109445U40 2109445U23 2109445U22 2109445U41 2109445U22 2109445U31 2109445U39 2109445U31 2109445U26 2109445U26 2113743N23 2113743N31 2113743N33 2113743N24 2113743N31 Not_Placed Not_Placed 0662057M01 Not_Placed 2113743N48 2113743N28 2109445U26 2113743M24 2113743E20 2113743M24 2113743N16 2113743N12 2113743M24 HKLN4216A Description CAP, 13pF CAP, 15pF CAP, 1.5pF CAP, 20pF RES, 0 CAP, 1.5pF CAP, 22pF RES, 0 CAP, 15pF CAP, 11pF CAP, 15pF CAP, 8.2pF CAP, 1.5pF CAP, 1.5pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 8pF CAP, 10pF CAP, 6.8pF CAP, 20pF CAP, 6.8pF CAP, 6.2pF CAP, 22pF CAP, 6.2pF CAP, 7pF CAP, 18pF CAP, 7pF CAP, 9.1pF CAP, 9.1pF CAP, 7.5pF CAP, 16pF CAP, 20pF CAP, 8.2pF CAP, 16pF CAP, 10pF CAP, 10pF RES, 0 CAP, 3.9pF CAP, 82pF CAP, 12pF CAP, 9.1pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 3.9pF CAP, 2.7pF CAP, 0.1uF Circuit Ref C61 C62 C63 C64 C65 C66 C67 C68 C69 C70 C71 C72 C73 C74 C80 C81 C82 C90 C91 C92 C93 C99 C100 C101 C102 C103 C104 C105 C106 C107 C108 C109 C111 C112 C113 C114 C115 C116 C117 C120 C121 C122 C123 C124 C130 C131 C132 C133 C134 C135 C136 Motorola Part No. 2113743N46 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743N53 2113743E20 2113743M24 2113743L33 2113743N42 2109445U41 2109445U45 2109445U41 2113743M24 2311049A57 2113743E20 Not_Placed 2113743M24 2113743L07 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743L07 2113743N26 2113743N16 2113743L07 Not_Placed 2113743L07 2113743M24 2113743L07 2113743M24 2113743L07 2113743L07 2311049A07 2113743M24 2113740F65 Not_Placed 2113743L07 2113740F20 2113740F17 2113743L07 Not_Placed Not_Placed 2113740F23 Not_Placed 2113740F23 Not_Placed 2113740F18 11-37 Description CAP, 68pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 130pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 4700pF CAP, 47pF CAP, 22pF CAP, 33pF CAP, 22pF CAP, 0.1uF CAPP, 10uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 3.6pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 390pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 390pF CAP, 10pF CAP, 3.9pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 27pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 390pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAPP, 1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 390pF CAP, 8.2pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 5.1pF CAP, 3.9pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 3.3pF CAP, 2.2pF CAP, 6.8pF CAP, 2.7pF CAP, 6.8pF CAP, 0.5pF CAP, 4.3pF Circuit Ref C137 C141 C150 C151 C152 C153 C154 C155 C156 C157 C158 C159 C170 C171 C172 C173 C201 C202 C203 C204 C205 C206 C207 C208 C209 C210 C211 C212 C213 C214 C215 C216 C217 C218 C219 C220 C221 C222 C223 C224 C225 C226 C227 C228 C230 C231 C232 C233 C240 C241 C243 Motorola Part No. 2113740F59 Not_Placed 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743K18 2113743L07 2113743E20 2113743L41 2113743M24 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113740F59 2109445U52 2109445U13 2113743L09 Not_Placed Not_Placed 2113743L09 2113743L09 2113743L09 2113743L09 2113743E20 2113743F18 2113743L41 2113743L17 2113743F18 2113743E20 2113743L17 2113743F18 2113743E20 2113743N34 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2311049A57 2311049A57 2113743L17 2113743E20 2113743F18 2113743L17 2113743E20 2311049A56 2113743N06 2113743N50 PT08MTPB49 Description CAP, 220pF CAP, 8.2pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 0.47uF CAP, 390pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 220pF CAP, 62pF CAP, 2.7pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 2.7pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 22pF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAPP, 10uF CAPP, 10uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAPP, 4.7uF CAP, 1.3pF CAP, 100pF CAP, 0.1uF Circuit Ref C244 C245 C251 C252 C253 C254 C255 C256 C257 C263 C264 C265 C266 C267 C268 C270 C271 C272 C273 C274 C275 C276 C281 C282 C283 C284 C285 C286 C290 C291 C292 C301 C302 C303 C304 C305 C306 C310 C311 C312 C313 C314 C315 C316 C320 C321 C322 C323 C331 C333 C334 Motorola Part No. 0888600M25 2311049A08 0888600M03 Not_Placed 2109445U22 2109445U20 2109445U21 2109445U17 2109445U35 2109445U19 2109445U10 2109445U15 2109445U12 2109445U24 2109445U01 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743E20 2113743L41 2113743E20 2113743L07 2113743N22 2113743L07 2113743N14 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743E20 2113743N21 2113743N22 2113743N32 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743L07 2311049A97 2113743L41 2113743N50 2113741F49 2113743L41 2113743E05 2311049A57 2113743L41 2113743L19 2113743L19 2113743L19 2113743E05 2311049A57 2113743L41 2113743N54 2113743L41 2113743L41 2311049A57 Description CAP, .01uF CAPP, 1uF CAP, 150pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 6.2pF CAP, 5.1pF CAP, 5.6pF CAP, 3.9pF CAP, 12pF CAP, 4.7pF CAP, 2pF CAP, 3.3pF CAP, 2.4pF CAP, 7.5pF CAP, 0.5pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 390pF CAP, 6.8pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 3.3pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 6.2pF CAP, 6.8pF CAP, 18pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAPP, 33uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 100pF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .018uF CAPP, 10uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 1200pF CAP, 1200pF CAP, 1200pF CAP, .018uF CAPP, 10uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 150pF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAPP, 10uF November 24, 2003 11-38 Circuit Ref C400 C401 C402 C403 C404 C405 C406 C407 C408 C409 C410 C411 C412 C413 C414 C415 C416 C417 C418 C419 C420 C421 C422 C430 C431 C432 C433 C440 C441 C442 C443 C444 C445 C446 C447 C451 C452 C453 C454 C455 C456 C457 C458 C459 C460 C461 C462 C463 C464 C465 C466 UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists Motorola Part No. Not_Placed 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2311049A57 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743L48 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743L17 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743L17 Not_Placed November 24, 2003 Description CAP, .022uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAPP, 10uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, .022uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 470pF Circuit Ref C467 C470 C471 C472 C473 C474 C475 C476 C477 C478 C479 C480 C481 C482 C483 C484 C488 C489 C490 C492 C493 C494 C495 C496 C497 C498 C499 C500 C501 C503 C504 C505 C506 C507 C511 C512 C513 C514 C518 C519 C521 C522 C523 C524 CR1 CR41 CR51 D51 D52 D120 D121 Motorola Part No. 2113743L19 2113743E20 2113743F18 2113743E20 2113743N54 2113743N54 2113743L48 2113743L48 2113743M24 2113743N54 2113743N54 2113743E20 Not_Placed 2113743L41 2113743E20 Not_Placed 2113743L09 2113743L09 2113743L09 2113743F18 2113743L17 2113743F18 2113743F16 2113743F16 2113743E20 2113743F16 2113743N48 2113743L17 2113743F16 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113740F59 2113743N22 2113740F59 2113743N31 2113743E20 2113743F16 2113743N20 2113743N01 2186463Z09 2186463Z01 4813825A19 4802246J04 4813825A19 4802245J97 4802245J97 4880973Z02 4880973Z02 Description CAP, 1200pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF CAP, .022uF CAP, .022uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, .033uF CAP, 470pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, 1uF CAP, 1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1uF CAP, 82pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 220pF CAP, 6.8pF CAP, 220pF CAP, 16pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1uF CAP, 5.6pF CAP, 0.5pF CAP, 0.4pF CAP, 0.2pF MMBD352 HSMS2829 MMBD352 DAN235ETL DAN235ETL MA4PH261 MA4PH261 Circuit Ref D201 D220 D221 D251 D261 D262 D301 D414 D440 D470 D471 D491 E451 E452 E453 E500 F301 FL51 FL52 FL53 FL54 J140 J301 J460 J470 J471 J491 L1 L2 L3 L21 L31 L32 L33 L34 L40 L41 L51 L52 L53 L54 L55 L81 L100 L101 L102 L103 L110 L120 L121 L130 Motorola Part No. 4862824C03 4802233J09 4802233J09 4862824C01 4862824C01 4862824C01 4813833A19 4805129M41 4805729G49 4809924D18 4809924D18 4805129M41 2480640Z01 2480640Z01 2480640Z01 2480640Z01 6580542Z01 9180022M11 9180468V05 9180469V05 9180469V03 0986428Z01 0986237A02 Not_Placed 0985818A01 0980683Z03 2809926G01 2409348J15 2409348J15 2409348J15 2413926N16 2409348J15 2409348J15 2409348J15 2409348J15 2413926K16 2413926K16 2413926N26 2413926K33 2113743N52 2413923A25 2413926N15 2462587N68 2413926K27 2413926K27 2409377M21 2409377M24 2413926K27 2413926K27 2462587V24 2460591C40 Description 1SV232 IMN10 IMN10 1SV229 1SV229 1SV229 MBRM120ET3 MMBD501 BRPY1204W RB520S-30 RB520S-30 MMBD501 BK1005HM471 BK1005HM471 BK1005HM471 BK1005HM471 FUSE MXF45 FLTR CFWC455E CFWC455G CONN_J CONN_J CONN_J CONN_J CONN_J CONN_P IDCTR, 9.85nH IDCTR, 9.85nH IDCTR, 9.85nH IDCTR, 22nH IDCTR, 9.85nH IDCTR, 9.85nH IDCTR, 9.85nH IDCTR, 9.85nH IDCTR, 27nH IDCTR, 27nH IDCTR, 150nH IDCTR, 680nH CAP, 120pF IDCTR, 1.2uH IDCTR, 18nH IDCTR, 1uH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 3.6nH IDCTR, 5.1nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 15nH IDCTR, 17.02nH Circuit Ref L131 L132 L140 L141 L211 L251 L252 L254 L255 L262 L264 L265 L270 L271 L272 L276 L281 L282 L283 L291 L292 L471 M140 Q21 Q22 Q51 Q70 Q100 Q150 Q170 Q171 Q280 Q311 Q312 Q313 Q402 Q403 Q410 Q440 Q470 Q471 Q472 Q481 Q482 Q490 Q493 Q494 Q520 R20 R21 R22 Motorola Part No. 2460591C40 2460591C40 2113740F42 2479990M01 2413926K30 2413926N28 2413926N17 2484562T11 2413926N28 2413926N17 2484562T11 2413926N28 2413926N28 Not_Placed 2413926N28 2413926N17 2413926N17 2413926N14 Not_Placed 2413926N10 2413926N14 2413926K30 0286427Z01 4802247J01 4805723X02 4802197J95 4880214G02 4885593U03 4880214G02 4809939C34 4880048M01 4802245J95 4809579E18 4809579E18 4802245J54 4880048M01 4813824A17 4802245J54 5180159R01 4805723X02 4802245J54 4805723X02 Not_Placed 4813824A10 4802245J54 4809579E18 4802245J54 4813824A10 0662057M92 0662057M50 0662057M92 Description IDCTR, 17.02nH IDCTR, 17.02nH CAP, 43pF IDCTR, 30.54nH IDCTR, 390nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 27nH IDCTR, 12.5nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 27nH IDCTR, 12.5nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 27nH IDCTR, 27nH IDCTR, 15nH IDCTR, 22nH IDCTR, 6.8nH IDCTR, 15nH IDCTR, 390nH ANTENNA_NUT BFS505 UMT1 PBR941 MMBT3904 BFG540W MMBT3904 EMB10 DTC144EKA BFS540 TP0101T TP0101T UMG5 DTC144EKA MMBT3906 UMG5 IMX1 UMT1 UMG5 UMT1 MMBT3906 MMBT3904 UMG5 TP0101T UMG5 MMBT3904 RES, 5.6K RES, 100 RES, 5.6K HKLN4216A UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists Circuit Ref R23 R24 R25 R40 R51 R52 R53 R54 R55 R57 R60 R61 R62 R63 R64 R65 R66 R67 R72 R73 R74 R75 R76 R77 R78 R80 R81 R82 R90 R91 R100 R101 R102 R103 R104 R105 R106 R107 R110 R111 R120 R121 R150 R151 R152 R153 R154 R155 R156 R157 R158 Motorola Part No. 0662057N09 0662057M78 0662057M92 0662057M74 0662057M43 0662057N01 0662057N11 0662057M91 0662057M62 0662057M90 0662057M83 0662057N23 0662057M86 0662057N13 0662057N06 0662057N13 0662057N06 0662057N06 0662057M64 0662057M80 0662057M76 0662057N01 0662057V04 0662057U99 0662057M70 0662057M91 0662057M74 Not_Placed 0662057M43 0662057M79 0662057M72 0662057M20 0662057M72 0662057M85 0662057A07 0662057M84 0662057M90 Not_Placed 0662057M70 0662057M81 0662057C55 0662057C55 0680539Z01 0662057A15 0662057V27 0662057V27 0662057V27 0662057V27 0662057M62 0662057M82 0662057M78 HKLN4216A Description RES, 27K RES, 1.5K RES, 5.6K RES, 1K RES, 51 RES, 12K RES, 33K RES, 5.1K RES, 330 RES, 4.7K RES, 2.4K RES, 100K RES, 3.3K RES, 39K RES, 20K RES, 39K RES, 20K RES, 20K RES, 390 RES, 1.8K RES, 1.2K RES, 12K RES, 12K RES, 8.2K RES, 680 RES, 5.1K RES, 1K RES, 0 RES, 51 RES, 1.6K RES, 820 RES, 5.6 RES, 820 RES, 3K RES, 18 RES, 2.7K RES, 4.7K RES, 300 RES, 680 RES, 2K RES, 150 RES, 150 RES, 0.1 RES, 39 RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 330 RES, 2.2K RES, 1.5K Circuit Ref R162 R202 R205 R206 R212 R220 R221 R223 R227 R230 R243 R244 R245 R246 R247 R253 R254 R255 R261 R262 R263 R264 R271 R272 R273 R274 R275 R276 R277 R280 R281 R282 R283 R284 R285 R310 R311 R312 R313 R320 R321 R322 R400 R410 R411 R412 R413 R414 R415 R416 R417 Motorola Part No. 0662057M98 0662057N27 0662057M50 Not_Placed 0662057C01 0662057M49 0662057M49 0662057M50 Not_Placed 0662057N07 0662057M72 0662057M43 0662057M78 0662057N23 0662057N06 0662057M38 0662057M50 0662057U91 0662057N07 0662057M94 0662057M38 0662057M50 0662057M91 0662057M92 0662057M62 0662057M38 0662057M50 0662057M74 0662057B47 0662057M90 0662057M96 0662057M73 0662057M54 0662057M62 0662057M01 0662057N23 0662057N23 0662057N06 0662057N06 0662057V43 0662057V35 0662057N23 Not_Placed 0662057M98 0662057M72 0662057N23 0662057N23 0662057N11 0662057N11 0662057N06 0662057M98 11-39 Description RES, 10K RES, 150K RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 0 RES, 91 RES, 91 RES, 100 RES, 150K RES, 22K RES, 820 RES, 51 RES, 1.5K RES, 100K RES, 20K RES, 33 RES, 100 RES, 3.9K RES, 22K RES, 6.8K RES, 33 RES, 100 RES, 5.1K RES, 5.6K RES, 330 RES, 33 RES, 100 RES, 1K RES, 0 RES, 4.7K RES, 8.2K RES, 910 RES, 150 RES, 330 RES, 0 RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 20K RES, 20K RES, 330K RES, 200K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 10K RES, 820 RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 33K RES, 33K RES, 20K RES, 10K Circuit Ref R418 R419 R420 R421 R422 R423 R424 R425 R430 R431 R432 R433 R434 R440 R441 R442 R443 R445 R446 R451 R460 R462 R463 R464 R469 R470 R471 R472 R473 R474 R475 R476 R477 R478 R479 R480 R481 R482 R483 R484 R485 R486 R487 R488 R489 R490 R491 R492 R493 R494 R495 Motorola Part No. 0662057N23 0662057M90 0662057V35 0662057V27 0662057N23 0662057N23 0662057V35 0662057V27 0662057N23 Not_Placed 0662057M01 0662057N23 Not_Placed 0662057M90 0662057M90 0662057A33 0662057A27 0662057M90 0662057M98 0662057N15 0662057N08 0662057N08 0662057N08 0662057N10 0662057M26 0662057M82 0662057M82 0662057M70 0662057M70 0662057A37 0662057N29 0662057N23 0662057M82 0662057M82 0662057N23 0662057B47 0662057N23 0662057N35 0662057N27 Not_Placed 0662057N23 0662057N23 0662057M01 0662057N35 0662057A96 Not_Placed 0662057M01 0662057N08 0662057N35 0662057V43 0662057M92 Description RES, 100K RES, 4.7K RES, 200K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 200K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 0 RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 4.7K RES, 4.7K RES, 220 RES, 120 RES, 4.7K RES, 10K RES, 47K RES, 24K RES, 24K RES, 24K RES, 30K RES, 10 RES, 2.2K RES, 2.2K RES, 680 RES, 680 RES, 330 RES, 180K RES, 100K RES, 2.2K RES, 2.2K RES, 100K RES, 0 RES, 100K RES, 330K RES, 150K RES, 2.2K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 0 RES, 330K RES, 91K RES, 2.2K RES, 0 RES, 24K RES, 330K RES, 330K RES, 5.6K Circuit Ref R496 R497 R498 R499 R501 R502 R503 R504 R505 R506 R507 R508 R509 R510 R511 R512 R513 R514 R515 R516 R517 R518 R519 R520 R521 S440 S441 S442 S443 S444 SH1 SH40 SH50 SH52 SH100 SH200 SH201 SH250 SH251 SH253 SH400 SH401 T41 T42 U51 U52 U110 U150 U151 U201 U251 Motorola Part No. Not_Placed 0662057N47 0662057N15 0662057N33 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057N23 0662057N23 0662057N35 0662057N23 0662057N27 0662057N23 0662057N23 0662057M01 Not_Placed Not_Placed 0662057N31 0662057N23 0662057N23 0662057N23 4080710Z06 4070354A01 4070354A01 4070354A01 1880619Z02 2686421Z01 2686419Z01 2686423Z01 2686424Z01 2686418Z01 2686424Z01 2686423Z01 2686425Z01 2686425Z01 2686422Z01 2686420Z01 2686420Z01 2580541Z02 2580541Z02 5186144B01 5109522E10 0186438Z02 5113818A01 2484657R01 5185963A27 5105750U54 Description RES, 10K RES, 1MEG RES, 47K RES, 270K RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 330K RES, 100K RES, 150K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 0 RES, 0 RES, 0 RES, 220K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 100K SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD XFMR XFMR SA616 TC7W04F RA07M4452M_UHF LM2904 57R01 63A27 50U54 November 24, 2003 11-40 UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists Circuit Ref U310 U320 U330 U401 U402* U403 U404* U451 U480 U490 U510 U511 VR110 VR301 VR302 VR471 VR472 VR473 VR474 VR475 Y51 Y70 Y201* Y202 Motorola Part No. Description 5102478J01 TK71750S 5185963A55 LP2986 5102479J01 TK71730S 5102226J56 MC68HC11FL0 5102463J64 X25128-2.7 Not_Placed SRM2B256 5102480J01 AT49LV001N_70VI 5185130C53 30C53 5113818A01 LM2904 5108858K99 TDA8541 5113818A01 LM2904 4802245J54 UMG5 4813830A86 MM3Z3V9T1 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B 4813830A18 MMBZ5235B 4813830A09 MMBZ5226B 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B 4880140L20 MMBZ5245B 4802245J84 TSS2_44_395MHZ 9186145B02 45B02 4880114R06 14R06 Not_Placed 45J68 * Motorola Depot Servicing only Circuit Ref J2 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8 R9 R10 R11 R12 R13 R14 R15 Motorola Part No. 0909059E18 0662057A97 NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED 0662057A97 0662057A76 0662057A81 NOTPLACED NOTPLACED 0662057A41 0662057A41 NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED Description CONN_J RES, 100K RES, 13K RES, 22K RES, 43K RES, 130K RES, 100K RES, 13K RES, 22K RES, 43K RES, 130K RES, 470 RES, 470 RES, 330 RES, 330 RES, 330 UHF (438-470 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List Circuit Ref C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 D11 J1 Motorola Part No. NOTPLACED 2113740F55 NOTPLACED 2113743E20 NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED 4809496B11 4809496B11 NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED 4809496B11 4809496B11 4809496B11 0986632Z01 November 24, 2003 Description CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 CONN_J HKLN4216A UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-41 Chapter 11 UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists UHF R3 USWB+ 5V 5V 5T 5T 5R 5R 3V USWB + 5T USWB 5T 3V 5V 5R + USWB + TX_ENA TX_ENA 5R PWR_SET 5V TX_UHF_R3 PWR_SET DEMOD DEMOD BW_SEL BW_SEL RX_FE_UHF_R3 RX_BE CONTROLLER RSSI IF_OUT IF_IN RX_IN RX_OUT TX_INJ RSSI RX_INJ MOD_OUT MOD_IN 16_8_MHZ 16_8_MHZ SYNTH_CS SYNTH_CS 5V 3V 5R 3V 5V 3V 5R 3V PRESC VCO_UHF_R3 V_STEER SYNTH_UHF_R3 SPI_CLK V_SF V_STEER V_SF VCO_MOD SPI_DATA_OUT TX_INJ TRB LOCK RX_INJ SPI_CLK VCO_MOD SPI_DATA_OUT PRESC TRB LOCK Figure 11-30. UHF (465-495 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 11-42 UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists Chapter 11 UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists UHF R3 Front End FE_5R 5R 1 SH1 SHIELD SH40 SHIELD C26 R21 91 R20 5.6K 390pF 4 2 5 Q22 UMT1 C20 1 1 C25 6 390pF 3 390pF R23 27K L55 22nH C99 0.1uF R22 5.6K C23 C521 R24 4.2V C523 C2 IF 1 RX_IN C1 8pF 1.25% 1.1% 9.1pF L1 9.85nH 2% C3 C5 4.3pF 2.3% C4 1.25% 8pF 10pF 1.0% 6% 0.5pF 1.3% 7.5pF C12 L2 9.85nH 2% NU C9 C8 C6 C7 2.3% 4.3pF 9.1pF 1.1% CR1 C11 1.6% 6.2pF 3 L3 9.85nH 2% 1 C10 1.2K 0.79V 1 C522 3 C21 3.7% 2.7pF 0.5pF Q21 1% 68pF 390pF BFS505 R25 5.6K L21 33nH 2.7pF 3.7% 2 390pF FE_IF_OUT L52 IF_OUT 680nH R51 51 C524 C28 C27 8.2pF 1.2% 1.0% 10pF C29 C31 1.8% 1.6% 5.6pF 6.2pF C30 C4 6 L31 9.85nH 16pF NU 2% 1% C35 C34 C32 C38 C37 1.2% 1.6% 6.2pF 8.2pF C36 L33 9.85nH 18pF 2% 1% 1.6% 1.6% 6.2pF 6.2pF C33 C47 L32 9.85nH 24pF NU 2% 1% C51 L51 150nH 6% 0.5pF 2% 5.1pF L34 9.85nH 2% C48 4 T41 0 C39 C49 2.7pF 3.7% NU 82pF C13 3 6.7% 1.5pF 2 C14 1 6 RF BALUN 5 NC 6.7% 1.5pF NC 1 IO1 3 4 T42 IO3 IO4 4 3 IO2 2 C42 FE_RF_IN J RX_IN J C41 10pF 1.0% 1.2% 8.2pF L40 L41 27nH 27nH C43 20pF 1% C44 1.1% 9.1pF 6 C45 15pF 1% R40 1K 2 1 IF BALUN 5 NC CR41 HSMS2829 NC 1 TP1 TP2 1 Figure 11-31. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-43 RX Back End (Overtone) 7 1 C68 U52-1 TC7W04F FL53 CFWC455E R65 39K 0.1uF 1 IN R66 20K OUT 2 0V for 12.5kHz C69 R63 39K D51 0.1uF 2 1 IN 1 SH50 SHIELD 8 U52-4 PWR_GND 3 5 SH52 SHIELD 1 GND 3 2 C74 R62 3.3K NC VCC 1 OUT 2 R67 20K GND1 U52-3 TC7W04F D52 R64 20K FL54 CFWC455G 3 5V 4 2 6 R60 2.4K 1 3 4 1 IN 4 C63 C62 FL52 FLTR 9180468V04 0.1uF 0.1uF OU T 2 C64 GND C66 C65 0.1uF 0.1uF 47pF 5V C67 C61 0.1uF R72 390 0.1uF 3 3 Q70 1 5V C91 0.1uF 10uF 1 RFIN 2 RFIN_DEC 51 C90 C92 0.1uF R53 FL51 MXF45 44.85MHz 0.1uF R54 5.1K OUT 6 3 IN C52 18pF C53 9.1pF 1.1% 0.74V 120pF C93 GND2 2 CC1 5 CC2 GND1 IF_IN 1 3.6pF NU C57 3.9pF C59 0.1uF 2.7pF 3 L53 IF_IN C58 3.05V 33K C55 R52 12K 1 Q51 CR51 3 L54 1.2uH 2% SA616 LIMOUT 11 GND 15 C70 R73 1.8K 130pF R74 1.2K Y70 45B02 455KHz 1 R57 4.7K 2 3 C81 2 C80 R80 5.1K 33pF 1% PBR941 1 U51 C71 0.1uF C60 0.1uF 2 VCC 9 RSSI_FEED 6 2 10 QUADIN R90 LIMIN 14 LIM_DEC1 13 LIM_DEC2 12 5V 5 RSSIOUT R55 330 0.1uF 7 AUDIO_FEED 8 AUDIOOU T C56 IFAMP_DEC1 IFAMPI N IFAMP_DEC2 IFAMPOUT 1.6K 3 OSCOUT 4 OSCIN 3.39V 5V 19 18 17 16 MMBT3904 R91 MIXOUT 20 IF_5V 47pF GND2 BW_SE L 3 TC7W04F 5V for 25kHz GND2 U52-2 R61 100K IF_BAND_SEL GND1 5V R75 IF_RSSI 2.1V When -47 dBm @ antenna RSSI 22pF 1% C72 12K 0.1uF 4 R81 1K C82 Y51 TSS2_44_395MHZ 44.395MHz 3 OU T L81 1uH 33pF 1% R82 NU IN GND1 GND 4 2 1 R76 12K 1% R77 R78 8.2K 1% 680 IF_DEMOD 1.5V DEMOD C73 4700pF Figure 11-32. UHF (465-495 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 11-44 UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists UHF R3 Synthesizer FN_V_SF 4.5V R230 20K R247 18K V_SF C231 C232 C233 1000pF 0.1uF 4.7uF SH201 SHIELD SH200 SHIELD FN_LOCK 6 22 33 44 LOCK NC NC NC C241 FN_PRESC NC NC 42 CCOMP 18 REFSEL NC 32 PREIN 27 SFBASE 26 SFCAP PRESC C240 1.3pF 7.7% 100pF 31 NC3 29 NC2 17 NC1 2.2uF NC NC NC NC VMULT4 VMULT3 VMULT2 VMULT1 11 12 14 15 NC R245 C243 TX: 3V RX: 0V NC R246 TR B NC NC C210 470pF 470pF 470pF 470pF FN_3V 3V 1 FN_VCO_MOD C202 C201 62pF 1% 220pF 1uF R205 100 C211 0.1uF C206 R206 NU NU .01uF 3 OU T 220pF NU C202 62pF NU C203 2.7pF NU C206 NU 0.01uF R202 150k 47k R206 NU 100 D201 1SV232 NU Y201 14R06 NU Y202 NU 45J68 OU T VCON 16.8MHz GND IN R221 22 16_8_MHZ 22pF C205 C221 NU 1 .01uF 3V 3 K3 2 K2 1 K1 0V 2 Y202 45J68 NU C222 3V A3 4 A2 5 A1 6 .01uF 0V D220 1 C223 D201 GND1 GND 4 C201 3 1000pF TCXO 4 R220 22 C220 FN_16_8 R202 150K VCC 16.8MHz 2.2uF Crystal C245 5V XTAL2 24 XTAL1 23 C214 TP240 VCO_MOD 390nH Reference Oscillator TP200 R244 51 Y201 14R06 C213 .01uF 0888600M25 100K FN_TRB L211 C212 1 NC NC 5 34 20 36 13 47 C209 V_STEER C244 R243 820 0.1uF SPI_CL K C208 FN_V_STEER 3.2V to 4.5V 1.5K FN_CLK C207 UNLOCK: 0V 470pF MODOUT 41 FREFOUT 19 PD_VDD PRE_VDD AVDD DVDD VRO VCP FN_SYNTH_CS SYNTH_CS TEST2 38 TEST1 37 3 2 1 48 21 VBPASS 35 PVREF 9 CEX 8 CLK FN_MOD MOD_IN NC AUX4 AUX3 AUX2 AUX1 63A 27 30 SFI N 7 DATA 10 MODIN FN_DATA SPI_DATA_OUT 25 16 28 46 4 45 43 WARP INDMULT SFOUT ADAPTSW LOCK IADAPT IOUT U201 39 BIAS2 40 BIAS1 C230 LOCK: 3V C204 DGND AGND PRE_GND PD_GND 1 1 C203 2 .01uF 2.7pF 3.7% C224 .01uF NC 3 A3 4 A2 5 A1 6 K3 2 K2 1 K1 R227 39K C228 C227 C226 C225 0.1uF 1000pF 10uF 10uF NC D221 5V FN_5V R223 R212 5V 0 100 C215 C216 C217 C219 C218 2.2uF 0.1uF 1000pF 0.1uF 2.2uF Figure 11-33. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Synthesizer Schematic Diagram November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-45 UHF R3 VCO V_SF L270 4.5V 220nH 330 390pF 3V R274 33 390pF 27nH D251 C253 C255 1.6% 6.2pF C254 1.1% 9.1pF C256 3.3pF 3.0% L254 12.5nH 2% 3.9pF 2.5% .01uF L271 NU R271 5.1K R272 6.2K 1 2 3 4 5 6 16 15 20 19 R253 TX_IADJ RX_IADJ SUPER_FLTR COLL_RFIN RX_BASE RX_EMITTER TX_BASE TX_EMITTER FLIP_IN TRB_IN 47 R V_STEE 3.2V to 9.5V C257 R254 100 L251 12pF 1% 220nH C251 C252 150pF NU L282 18nH VCC_BUFFERS 14 18 VCC_LOGIC C273 L252 C285 0.1uF 0.1uF C271 VCO_V_STEER 390pF C272 1 1 1 C292 VCO_3V 0.1uF L272 220nH SH253 SHIELD SH251 SHIELD 0 C274 C270 SH250 SHIELD R277 R273 R284 NU C290 10 TX_OU T RX_OUT 8 U251 27nH 1.6% 6.2pF 7 RX_SWITCH 13 TX_SWITCH C264 D261 3.0pF 3.3% L264 8nH 2% C268 V_SF PRESC_OUT VCO_5R 12 13pF 1% L281 5R 18nH C284 R281 8.2K C286 R285 3.9pF 2.5% 0 C281 R282 390pF 910 C282 4.3pF 3 2.3% VCO_RX_IN J RX_IN J 1 Q280 2 BFS540 R280 4.7K L283 NU C283 R283 130 390pF C266 3.0pF 3.3% 0.5pF 20% R263 V_SF 33 R262 7.5K R261 C291 NC NC 390pF 5.6pF 1.8% TX_IN J L291 6.8nH C265 C263 VCO_TX_INJ 1.5% 6.8pF L255 220nH L262 VCO_MOD L292 15nH 4 50U5 9 GND_FLAG 11 GND_BUFFERS 17 GND_LOGI C VCO_VSF V_S F C267 R264 100 9.1pF 1.1% R276 L276 NU 27nH VCO_PRESC PRESC C276 VCO_MOD 22K L265 220nH D262 3.6pF 2.8% 1SV229 RX: 0V TX: 3V VCO_TRB R275 TRB 100 C275 390pF Figure 11-34. UHF (465-495 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 11-46 UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists UHF R3 Tx PA_USWB+ USWB+ PA_TX_EN A TX_ENA C170 5 4 390pF 6 Q170 Q171 EMB10 SH100 SHIELD 2 3 1 C525 1 C172 390pF C157 C154 0.1uF 390pF R120 150 390pF R152 R158 C160 1.5K 0.1uF C151 390pF C156 Q150 3 8 1 R157 2 1 U150-1 LM2904 PA_PWR_SET 57R01 2 4 100K 1% 2.2K 3 C159 4 390pF C153 R156 330 U150-2 C152 LM2904 390pF C121 R151 R154 5 8 U151 390pF 6 7 1 .01uF TP150 C150 R121 150 100K 1% R153 100K 1% L120 220nH 39 R155 100K 1% 390pF R150 0.1 J140 C137 4 S1 0.47uF 220pF 3 S2 R162 2 G1 5 G2 PWR_SET 10K C158 R110 390pF R111 2K 390pF L140 15.92nH 220nH 680 C111 1 T1 6 T2 L110 C112 C171 0.1uF 390pF VR110 3.9V C113 C115 C116 390pF 1uF 0.1uF M140 ANTENNA_NUT PA_5T MM3Z3V9T1 4813830A86 5T C109 C114 0.1uF 390pF R107 NU R106 4.7K NC C141 L100 220nH 1pF 2 C103 390pF PA_TX_INJ R101 C100 390pF TX_IN J R100 820 5.6 R102 820 C102 L101 220nH L102 C105 1 6.8pF R103 3K NU Q100 2 C107 NU 390pF VDD C117 D120 390pF MA4PH261 RFOUT 4 RFIN GN D 5 C131 C133 C135 NU L130 NU L131 NU L132 20.45nH 17.02nH 3 4 NC NC L141 30.54nH 17.02nH C130 C132 C134 C136 NU 6.8pF 6.8pF 4.3pF RA07M4452M_UHF L121 C120 C124 C101 C108 0.1uF 390pF 390pF 0603 15nH NU R104 18 TAB3 TAB4 U110 BFG540W 7.5nH C104 1 5.1nH 0.1uF R105 2.7K VGG C106 L103 3 1 TAB1 2 TAB2 C122 D121 C123 2.7pF MA4PH261 3.9pF PA_RX_OU T RX_OUT Figure 11-35. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-47 5V +3 V 3V SW_B + SW_B 5V Controller VS_AUDIO_SEL CNTL_PWR_SET OPT_MI C PWR_SET OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN SW_B + 25 OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED 24 23 OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN 22 21 VS_GAIN_SEL 10 9 C500 8 7 1000pF 6 5 4 C503 1000pF BATT_CHARGE RESET SC I ASFIC_CS F1200 uP_CL K BOOT_ENA HSIO 16_8_MHZ C501 CNTL_SPI_CLK 1uF SPI_CLK CNTL_SPI_DATA_OUT SPI_DATA_OUT R502 100 3 2 1 30 29 R504 32 31 100 CNTL_SYNTH_CS SYNTH_CS R501 100 CNTL_LOCK LOCK J460-1 CONNECTOR ACCESSORY/KEYPA D CNTL_RSSI R505 TP40 3 100 C406 RSSI CNTL_TX_ENA TX_ENA TP40 4 150pF + SW_B USWB BATT_DETECT SCI RESET ASFIC_CS uP_CLK F120 0 BOOT_ENA EXT_MIC_PTT HSIO VOX LSIO CH_ACT SQ_DET SPI_DATA_OUT D3_3V DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL VS_RAC OPT_DATA_READY SPI_CLK 3V SW_B + + 3V SPI_DATA_IN NC D3_3 V 5V 5V SW_B + 1000pF R503 10 0 C50 4 C403 150pF BK1005HM47 EXT_MIC_PTT 11 VOX 12 E500 1 LSI O 13 MOD_OUT 16_8_MHZ SQ_DET 15 BW_SEL CNTL_MOD_OU T MOD_OUT CNTL_16_8_MHZ CH_ACT 16 14 3V SPI_DATA_OUT 19 17 SPI_CLK 20 18 C405 150pF D3_3 V 26 BW_SEL AUDI O OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R 27 DEMOD CNTL_BW_SEL OPT_TX_AUD_SEND 28 PWR_SET CNTL_DEMOD DEMO D 5V 5R 5T 3V D3_3V CNTL_USWB+ USWB+ CNTL_5V 5V TP301 CNTL_5R 5R CNTL_5T BACKLIGHT 5T KEYPAD_ROW CNTL_3V SYNTH_C S 3V KEYPAD_COL 1000pF 1000pF C404 1000pF C407 C409 1000pF C408 1000pF 1000pF C507 1000pF C40 2 1000pF C506 C505 S441 SWITCH 1 A1 3 A2 B1 2 OPT_BUTTON_ 2 FREQ_SEL_ 3 B1 2 B2 4 S440 SWITCH 8 PC0 PC1 PC2 C0 C1 9 7 PC3 GND1 GND 1 A1 3 A2 TX_EN A BATT_CHARGE 5T 3V 5R 5V D3_3V RESET RX_ENA RX_EN A VOLUME VOLUME ON_OFF ON_OF F OPT_BUTTON_ 1 B1 2 B2 4 S443 SWITCH RSSI PTT B2 4 S442 SWITCH 1 A1 3 A2 MICROPROCESSOR SWB+ OPT_EN A VS_CS VS_IN T LOCK USWB + DISP_EN A 1 2 4 C0 C1 FREQ_SEL_ 0 DC_REGULATION TX_EN A FREQ_SEL_ 1 FREQ_SEL_ 2 Figure 11-36. UHF (465-495 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 11-48 UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists Microprocessor D3_3 V D3_3V R416 20K R410 10K D3_3V C410 C411 C412 10uF 0.1uF 1000pF C413 R412 100K 0.1uF 8 6 1 3 7 5 4 1 TP405 VCC SCK CS 2 WP SO HOLD SI VSS 0.1uF Q410 1 TP402 C418 R417 10K R411 6 1 SC I 820 SH401 SHIELD SH400 SHIELD C419 2 1000pF 3 U402 1 R419 4.7K 4 1 X25128-2.7 EEPROM 1 TP401 LSI O CH_ACT SPI_DATA_IN SQ_DET SPI_DATA_OUT HSI O OPT_DATA_READY SPI_CLK uP_CLK C400 R400 NU D3_3 V R418 NU 100K C414 C417 C415 DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL C416 0.1uF 1000p F 1000pF 1 R445 4.7K 2 D(0) D(1) D(2) D(3) D(4) D(5) D(6) D(7) ON_OFF 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 PC0_DATA0 PC1_DATA1 PC2_DATA2 PC3_DATA3 PC4_DATA4 PC5_DATA5 PC6_DATA6 PC7_DATA7 A(18:0) C430 C431 0.1uF 1000pF D3_3V R433 100K 21 22 23 25 26 27 28 29 D0 D1 U404 A0 D2 FLASH A1 D3 A2 A3 D4 A4 D5 A5 D6 A6 D7 A7 6 A8 NC A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 A16 GND R431 NU 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 3 2 31 1 12 4 5 11 10 C432 C433 0.1uF 1000pF 0 VDD VDDR VDDL AVDD LVOUT 95 VRL 68 VRH 69 EXTAL 90 XTAL 91 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 12 88 39 59 PTT EXT_MIC_PTT FREQ_SEL_0 FREQ_SEL_1 VS_RAC FREQ_SEL_2 FREQ_SEL_3 OPT_BUTTON_1 OPT_BUTTON_2 5V 1 28 A(0) A(1) A(2) A(3) A(4) A(5) A(6) A(7) A(8) A(9) A(10) A(11) A(12) A(13) A(14) A(15) A(16) R430 100K D(0) 11 D(1) 12 D(2) 13 D(3) 15 D(4) 16 D(5) 17 D(6) 18 D(7) 19 VDD A0 A1 U403 A2 A3 NU A4 SRAM A5 A6 D1 A7 D2 A8 D3 A9 D4 A10 D5 D6 A11 D7 A12 A13 D8 A14 A(0) A(1) A(2) A(3) A(4) A(5) A(6) A(7) A(8) A(9) A(10) A(11) A(12) A(13) A(14) 4 6 C445 C440 C441 C442 C443 C444 C401 .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF 0.1uF R440 4.7K .01uF 200K 1% R421 100K 1% C422 D424 3V .01uF RED LED D440 BRPY1204W 20 CS 22 OE 27 WE VSS 14 A(18) NU 0.1uF VOLUME 3 R442 220 SW_B+ C447 R441 4.7K 2 Q440-2 C420 Q440-1 5 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 25 24 21 23 2 26 1 C446 SW_B + A(17) R434 PE0_AN0 PE1_AN1 PE2_AN2 PE3_AN3 PE4_AN4 PE5_AN5 PE6_AN6 PE7_AN7 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 BOOT_ENA R420 24 R432 NC NC 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 D414 D3_3V 8 VCC 30 EN_CE 32 EN_OE 7 EN_WE RESET 9 AT49LV001N_70VI D(0) D(1) D(2) D(3) D(4) D(5) D(6) D(7) U401 MC68HC11FL0 A(7) A(6) A(5) A(4) A(3) A(2) A(1) A(0) D(7:0) D3_3 V VDDSYN 92 XFC 93 PH0_PW 1 PH1_PW 2 PH2_PW 3 PH3_PW 4 PH4_CSI O PH5_CSGP1 PH6_CSGP2 PH7_CSPROG 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 DISP_ENA 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 38 PJ0_CSGP3 PJ1_CSGP4 PJ2 PJ3 PJ4 PJ5 PJ6 PJ7 NC VSS VSSR VSSL AVSS NC RESET 89 96 NC 48 94 4 58 57 13 87 40 70 Q402 3 ECLK IRQ XIRQ RESET PG7_R_W MODA_LIR MODB_VSTBY PI 7 PI6 PI5 PI4 PI 3 PI 2 PI1 PI0 R446 10K 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 1 PG0_XA13 PG1_XA14 PG2_XA15 PG3_XA16 PG4_XA17 PG5_XA18 PG6_AS PB5_ADDR13 PB4_ADDR12 PB3_ADDR11 PB2_ADDR10 PB1_ADDR9 PBO_ADDR8 Q403 6 16 20 19 17 18 5 1000pF NC NC A(13)15 A(12) 21 A(11) 9 A(10) 11 A(9) 10 A(8) 14 BACKLIGH T 2 PA7_PA1_OC1 PA6_OC2_OC1 PA5_OC3_OC1 PA4_OC4_OC1 PA3_IC4_OC5_OC1 PA2_IC1 PA1_IC2 PA0_IC3 SW_B + 3 PF7_ADDR7 PF6_ADDR6 PF5_ADDR5 PF4_ADDR4 PF3_ADDR3 PF2_ADDR2 PF1_ADDR1 PFO_ADDR0 NC A(14) A(15) A(16) A(17) A(18) R414 33K R415 33K F1200 7 PB7_ADDR15 8 PB6_ADDR14 SYNTH_CS PD6_LVIN 3 PD5_SS 2 PD4_SCK 1 PD3_MOSI 100 PD2_MISO 99 PD1_TXD 98 PD0_RXD 97 NC ASFIC_CS R413 100K R443 120 RB520S-30 R424 D3_3V 200K 1% GREEN LED C421 R422 100K R423 100K .01uF BATT_DETECT R425 100K 1% RSSI VO X KEYPAD_CO L KEYPAD_RO W LOCK VS_INT VS_CS OPT_ENA TX_ENA RX_ENA Figure 11-37. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-49 R516 R523 NU C512 10K C514 6.8pF R522 16pF 100K R514 R512 150K LM2904 R511 2 100K 3 DEMOD Q520 8 1 R513 8 R515 7 1 5 IMX1 C518 6 IMX1 6 C460 0.1uF VR471 C511 C513 R518 220K 220pF 220pF R519 100K C519 4 R470 OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R 5 4 5V_A 3 Audio Q520 5V_A 100K U510-1 4 2 U510-2 0.1uF 2.2K OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN LM2904 R521 NU R520 100K 3V_A NC OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED R480 0 OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN R517 OPT_TX_AUD_SEND 1uF OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN VS_AUDIO_SEL VS_GAIN_SEL 3V_A PWR_SET VOX 3V_A 0.1uF C452 0.1uF R462 24K 0.1uF 4.7uF 10 V SQCAP VDDDAC UIO SQIN PLCAP VOX DACG DACR DACU GND A DISC VDDA 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 C455 .022uF CH_ACT 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SQ_DET LSIO HSIO ASFIC_CS GCB2 GCB1 GCB0 CHACT SQDET LSIO HSIO CSX CLK DATA GND SYN LCAP U451 30C53 C456 SPI_DATA_OUT 0.1uF 3V Not Placed Not Placed R517 0 Not Placed R463 30K 24K 3V_A R451 47K 5 Q472 2.2K Q471 3 6 5V R474 330 C464 C465 C471 0.1uF 1000pF 2.2uF 1 R476 100K 2 4 5 Q470 2 3 D470 2.2K 6 3 A_MOD_OUT L471 390nH C474 C473 150pF 150pF J471 ACCESSORY CONNECTOR 5 S4 NC NC .022uF 0.1uF 1000pF 1 M1 1 2.2K C493 3 M3 J470-1 R478 C478 C476 2 J491-1 INTERNAL SPEAKER .022uF 150pF R494 C494 330K 2.2uF 7 S1 2 M2 VR474 MMBZ5250B 20V C475 VR475 15V MMBZ5245B SW_B+ 6 S3 SCI VR473 20V MMBZ5250B NC NU C458 BOOT_ENA 4 S2 R479 100K C466 4 OPT_MIC EXT_MIC_PTT MOD_OUT RESET 0.1u F BATT_CHARGE R475 180K R477 C472 0.1uF 6 1 R255 3.9K 1% NC 0.1uF R473 680 4 C477 MICROPHONE CONNECTOR 1 E451 2 16_8_MHZ BK1005HM471 C459 F1200 0.1uF uP_CLK 5V_B C481 .01uF E452 BK1005HM471 5V E453 5V_A 2 5V BK1005HM471 C497 5V_B C482 .01uF Not:Placed:NU 3 Q481 Not_Placed:NU 1 0.1uF R486 100K Not_Placed:NU R483 150K Not_Placed:NU R487 0 5V_B 8 2 3 C499 82pF C483 0.1uF R484 2.2K 1 Not_Placed:NU 4 C484 U480-1 3 R485 100K 1 Q490 R492 0 24K R490 2.2K Not_Placed:NU Not_Placed:NU .033uF LM2904 Not_Placed:NU R491 DC Level 0.3 - 0.4 V low Supply = 7.42 1/2 Supply = 3.22 1 3 2 4 C488 VCC C480 R469 0.1uF 10 3 J491-3 470pF U490 TDA854 MODE 5 INPOS OUTNEG SVR OUTPOS 8 INNEG C479 150pF 6 GN D 4 J491-4 C489 1 470pF 7 C492 R496 10K Not_Placed:NU R497 1MEG 10uF Q482 Not_Placed:NU R493 330K R516 1200pF R482 330K 0 0.1uF Not_Placed:NU Not Placed 0.1uF Not_Placed:NU R515 C467 R481 100K UHF 100k 3V_A C463 R464 Not_Placed:NU VHF 48 NC 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 NC C462 1 2 R471 NC C457 3V Not Placed 0.1uF 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 SPI_CLK R513 MICEXT GNDRC MICINT VDDRC TXSND RXRTN AUXTN AUDIO MOD RXSND GCB5 GCB4 PLCAP2 NC VDDSYN SYN F1200 GNDDO GNDD VDDCP VDDD CLK168 GCB3 TXRTN BW_SEL 1000pF VR472 D471 3V C454 5V_A C453 C470 R460 24K C451 R472 680 C461 5V_B Not_Placed:NU 2 UMG5 1 5V_B C490 470pF R498 U511 2 3 R488 330K 6 C495 UMG5 4 1 6 1uF D491 47 K 8 7 6 5 C496 1uF 4 U480-2 NC Not_Placed:NU R499 270K Not_Placed:NU LM2904 Not_Placed:NU R489 91K Not_Placed:NU 2 3 4 R495 5.6K C498 1uF Figure 11-38. UHF (465-495 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 11-50 UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists DC Regulation USWB+ J301 POS NEG DATA U310 TK71750S VR301 MMBZ5250B F301 3A C301 D301 NC 390pF 20V C303 C304 33uF .01uF 1 VIN 5 VOUT 3 4 CTRL BYPASS GND 2 C310 .01uF 5V C311 C312 C313 .018uF 10uF .01uF Q311 5R D3_3V BATT_CHARGE C314 VR302 MMBZ5250B C302 C305 C306 390pF 100pF .01uF 1200pF NC R313 10K 20V R312 20K R310 100K Q313 C315 RX_ENA 1 1200pF Q312 TP302 TX_ENA 5T R311 100K D3_3V R506 100 1200pF 2 2 VOLUME 1 5 SWB+ 6 R508 100K 3 1 R509 100K RESET TAB2 TAB1 LOW R507 100 C316 Q493 S444 SWITCH 3 HIGH 4 C323 R322 100K 7 Q494 R510 1 LP2986 330K ON_OFF 3 D3_3V U320 6 2 150pF NC NC 4 INPUT OUTPUT 5 8 SHUTDOWN 3 SENSE ERROR 7 6 TAP FEEDBACK 2 GND 4 1 D3_3V C320 .018uF R320 330K 1% C321 C322 10uF .01uF R321 200K 1% U330 TK71730S C331 1 VIN VOUT 5 3 CTRL 4 BYPASS GND 2 3V C334 C333 10uF .01uF .01uF Figure 11-39. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O DC Regulation Schematic Diagram November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists J2 MAIN BOARD CONNECTOR J2-9 J2-16 J2-17 J2-10 J2-1 J2-2 J2-3 J2-4 J2-6 J2-13 J2-14 J2-15 J2-18 J2-19 J2-12 J2-21 J2-22 J2-23 J2-24 J2-25 J2-26 J2-27 J2-5 J2-7 J2-8 J2-2 J2-11 J2-20 9 16 17 10 1 2 3 4 6 13 14 15 18 19 12 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 5 7 8 8 11 20 11-51 J1 DISPLAY MODULE CONNECTOR KEYPAD LEDBL LEDBL DATA CLK LCD_SEL NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC C1 150pF C3 150pF C6 150pF C8 150pF DNF DNF DNF DNF R1 100K Vddd R6 100K Vddd C2 C4 150pF 0.1uF R7 R8 R9 R10 13K 22 K 43 K 130K J2-29 G1 J2-30 G2 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 J1-9 J1-8 J1-7 J1-6 J1-5 J1-4 J1-3 J1-2 J1-1 LEDBL GND GND GND DATA CLK LCD_SEL GND VDDD G1 J1-10 GND G2 J1-11 GND R2 13 K S18 SWITCH 1 1 2 3 S17 SWITCH 2 1 2 3 S2 2 SWITCH 6 1 2 3 S2 3 SWITCH 5 1 2 3 S2 5 SWITCH 8 1 2 3 S26 SWITCH 9 1 2 3 S2 7 SWITCH 0 1 2 3 COL ROW NC NC REF Vddd Vddd C5 C7 150pF DNF 150pF DNF STD LIMITED KEYPAD C1 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED C3 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED C6 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED C8 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED R9 NOT PLACED R10 NOT PLACED R2 NOT PLACED R3 NOT PLACED R4 NOT PLACED R5 NOT PLACED C5 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED C7 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED S19 SWITCH 3 1 NC 2 3 1 2 3 S20 SWITCH UP R3 22 K S24 SWITCH 4 1 R4 43K R5 130K S21 SWITCH 7 1 2 3 2 3 S28 SWITCH 1 2 3 * LEDBL D3 NOT PLACED D4 NOT PLACED D5 NOT PLACED D6 NOT PLACED D7 NOT PLACED D8 NOT PLACED R13 NOT PLACED R14 NOT PLACED R15 NOT PLACED S2 9 SWITCH # 1 2 3 NC S3 0 SWITCH DOW N 1 2 3 NC 1 2 3 S31 SWITCH F1 QSMG-H799 D2 D10 NC R11 470 D11 D3 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 S32 SWITCH F2 1 2 3 D9 D1 QSMG-H799 D4 QSMG-H799 D5 QSMG-H799 D6 QSMG-H799 D7 QSMG-H799 D8 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 R12 470 R1 3 330 R14 330 R15 33 0 Figure 11-40. UHF (465-495 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 11-52 UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 4 J470 2 R483 VR301 C489 3 L471 D470 R481 C482 4 1 U480 VR475 5 8 R61 R482 R63 VR473 R489 C301 C69 E452 3 4 2 1 C 8 VR110 S440 C C306 2 J301 Q280 L281 C92 C240 37 C7 C116 C12 C4 C8 C6 C3 C117 J140 4 L1 M140 S442 C523 C2 L21 C10 R24 C23 R22 R25 C5 CR1 C21 C11 3 L2 C9 S443 C521 SH1 C46 C25 L3 C32 Q21 C47 C522 C28 L55 C36 C34 C33 C230 C233 L33 C30 C39 25 C48 C38 U110 C113 L31 C29 C31 L32 L34 5 C27 C35 C524 C37 C241 U201 SH201 C201 R469 C476 C473 2 C91 C217 C216 C231 4 R496 4 VR302 S444 2 3 5 Q171 2 C284 C232 C205 U52 8 3 Y70 SH253 R283 R212 C212 R247 C215 5 R281 L283 C244 C214 C202 R205 R221 R220 C219 C218 R230 13 R417 R223 C412 C413 C419 R419 R410 C410 C208 C418 R431 C432 C209 R400 C400 C433 R504 C207 22 C210 7 16 1 1 C505 R243 1 C204 C506 C503 R245 R244 L211 C213 U404 C409 C408 C406 C243 C245 SH401 C507 C407 U403 3 5 C480 J471 C305 C281 R282 R285 C283 C504 C282 C286 C252 L251 C251 D251 C402 C403 C488 C302 4 C254 17 21 8 7 6 F301 R280 L252 C446 32 Q403 2 L254 C253 C263 L262 C257 C255 C268 SH250 R261 R262 1 C430 C431 C265 D261 8 R442 R445 R446 C500 C404 Q402 U402 R424 D262 4 5 C422 C421 R425 R443 Q440 C264 C256 C266 L264 C455 FL54 L255 R253 C267 13 3 2 1 R254 FL53 C303 L265 D424 D471 R521 C461 R471 R503 R264 R263 R514 R513 4 U451 C460 R462 25 37 C470 VR472 R522 VR471 C477 Q472 R472 C513 C458 C454 R463 R414 C501 E500 R470 R473 R480 C465 C478 D301 C1 S441 Figure 11-41. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Board Component Side View November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-53 L140 C137 C133 SH100 TP150 R111 C106 C107 D440 L103 3 C105 4 R104 3 Q100 R499 R488 D491 R498 4 3 C495 R494 R507 Q493 Q481 C481 R509 VR474 R485 Q482 R508 R495 R486 R487 R484 C484 3 4 R490 C483 R491 8 R497 Q490 U511 R492 1 U490 5 C490 C498 4 2 4 C102 2 C499 2 R311 C314 R310 TP404 C316 L131 C132 L110 R476 R493 4 C315 L141 C112 C479 C492 3 4 5 R322 R506 C472 C474 R477 J491 Q312 U320 R320 C322 Q311 L100 R105 C108 L101 C101 Q470 R479 R312 R313 Q313 C323 8 C320 R255 C312 R106 R103 L102 R475 R474 C311 C313 U310 C310 FL52 R162 1 C104 C334 U330 C333 C331 C304 C61 C154 R478 C475 L81 C82 R62 D51 R60 C74 R102 C103 L132 C496 R82 C41 C42 D52 R100 R81 C64 R67 3 2 C63 C65 C153 R101 C100 C171 R158 C120 1 6 Q170 3 4 C172 Y51 20 C66 R156 C525 C170 1 C115 C111 R110 C156 R107 C114 C109 C141 L130 8 R157 Q150 4 SH50 11 C160 C134 C135 U150 R155 C150 R152 R153 C80 R80 C81 10 C62 R40 C271 R321 C321 C151 R57 R77 C67 R64 L270 E453 C457 R451 C456 E451 C68 R66 R91 L54 C471 C273 L272 R65 L40 C274 C270 R76 U51 C45 L41 1 L271 C292 R272 L282 R273 R271 U251 SH251 20 R274 C43 10 R277 L292 C44 C60 R90 R74 Q70 6 C73 R78 R75 TP1 T42 C90 C72 C70 R73 3 R284 C285 C290 11 C453 C275 L291 L276 R275 R511 C466 SH40 TP2 TP200 TP240 C445 R412 C416 C440 C441 C411 C442 R516 C497 C291 R276 C272 C463 C71 R72 C451 R518 C518 C514 R246 4 C276 C452 C462 C415 C443 8 R415 D414 R464 TP403 U510 5 R418 1 C464 4 R517 R460 R515 Q471 C519 R519 R512 C459 C511 C420 TP301 C467 Q520 R520 R421 C401 C512 R420 C444 C414 C447 R523 3 4 R422 R441 R440 29 28 30 29 R423 C13 CR41 76 51 C405 R505 C14 C203 D201 R202 C226 C225 R413 R430 SH400 J460 U401 C211 R154 C152 C136 C123 C131 C158 C159 4 3 C157 5 Y202 4 2 R151 D121 L121 D120 C58 C130 R150 C124 C122 R120 R55 C59 C228 L120 C57 R227 C227 R121 U151 C56 R54 Q51 C93 5 4 L53 6 CR51 C55 R53 SH52 4 T41 R23 L52 R51 FL51 6 SH200 Q22 C99 C26 C51 C223 C224 1 R52 2 3 Y201 26 C121 C52 C53 C49 C221 D221 31 32 R501 L51 2 R502 3 C222 D220 R433 R432 C206 R206 C220 R411 Q410 4 3 TP302 R434 R21 TP405 TP401 TP402 C417 R416 C20 R20 4 Q494 3 R510 C493 C494 Figure 11-42. UHF (465-495 MHz) Board Solder Side View HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 11-54 UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists C2 C4 C5 C7 1 28 g1 J1 C3 C6 R11 D8 G2 9 R5 D1 D6 C1 g2 R9 C8 J2 D4 G1 D11 R10 R6 R1 R7 D9 R2 R8 D7 D5 D3 D10 R15 R14 D2 R13 R12 R4 R3 Component Side Solder Side Figure 11-43. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Keypad Board November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists UHF (465-495 MHz) Radio Parts List Circuit Ref C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C20 C21 C23 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31 C32 C33 C34 C35 C36 C37 C38 C39 C41 C42 C43 C44 C45 C46 C47 C48 C49 C51 C52 C53 C55 C56 C57 C58 C59 C60 Motorola Part No. 2109445U32 2109445U26 2109445U18 2109445U27 2109445U32 2109445U24 2109445U26 2109445U18 2109445U22 2109445U13 2113743L07 Not_Placed 2109445U07 2109445U07 2113743L07 2109445U53 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743L07 2109445U25 2109445U27 2109445U22 2109445U38 2109445U21 2109445U22 2109445U42 2109445U22 2109445U22 2109445U39 2109445U25 2109445U20 2109445U13 2109445U27 2109445U25 2109445U40 2109445U26 2109445U37 Not_Placed Not_Placed 0662057M01 Not_Placed 2113743N48 2109445U39 2109445U26 2113743M24 2113743E20 2113743M24 2113743N16 2113743N12 2113743M24 HKLN4216A Description CAP, 8pF CAP, 9.1pF CAP, 4.3pF CAP, 10pF CAP, 8pF CAP, 7.5pF CAP, 9.1pF CAP, 4.3pF CAP, 6.2pF CAP, 2.7pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 8.2pF CAP, 1.5pF CAP, 1.5pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 68pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 8.2pF CAP, 10pF CAP, 6.2pF CAP, 16pF CAP, 5.6pF CAP, 6.2pF CAP, 24pF CAP, 6.2pF CAP, 6.2pF CAP, 18pF CAP, 8.2pF CAP, 5.1pF CAP, 2.7pF CAP, 10pF CAP, 8.2pF CAP, 20pF CAP, 9.1pF CAP, 15pF CAP, 10pF CAP, 10pF RES, 0 CAP, 3.9pF CAP, 82pF CAP, 18pF CAP, 9.1pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 3.9pF CAP, 2.7pF CAP, 0.1uF Circuit Ref C61 C62 C63 C64 C65 C66 C67 C68 C69 C70 C71 C72 C73 C74 C80 C81 C82 C90 C91 C92 C93 C99 C100 C101 C102 C103 C104 C105 C106 C107 C108 C109 C111 C112 C113 C114 C115 C116 C117 C120 C121 C122 C123 C124 C130 C131 C132 C133 C134 C135 C136 Motorola Part No. 2113743N46 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743N53 2113743E20 2113743M24 2113743L33 2113743N42 2109445U41 2109445U45 2109445U45 2113743M24 2311049A57 2113743E20 Not_Placed 2113743M24 2113743L07 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743L07 2113743N22 Not_Placed 2113743L07 Not_Placed 2113743L07 2113743M24 2113743L07 2113743M24 2113743L07 2113743L07 2311049A07 2113743M24 2113740F65 Not_Placed 2113743L07 2113740F13 2113740F17 2113740F65 Not_Placed Not_Placed 2113740F23 Not_Placed 2113740F23 Not_Placed 2113740F18 11-55 Description CAP, 68pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 130pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 4700pF CAP, 47pF CAP, 22pF CAP, 33pF CAP, 33pF CAP, 0.1uF CAPP, 10uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 3.6pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 390pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 390pF CAP, 6.8pF CAP, 3.9pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 27pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 390pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAPP, 1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 390pF CAP, 8.2pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 2.7pF CAP, 3.9pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 3.3pF CAP, 2.2pF CAP, 6.8pF CAP, 2.7pF CAP, 6.8pF CAP, 0.5pF CAP, 4.3pF Circuit Ref C137 C141 C150 C151 C152 C153 C154 C156 C157 C158 C159 C160 C170 C171 C172 C201 C202 C203 C204 C205 C206 C207 C208 C209 C210 C211 C212 C213 C214 C215 C216 C217 C218 C219 C220 C221 C222 C223 C224 C225 C226 C227 C228 C230 C231 C232 C233 C240 C241 C243 C244 Motorola Part No. 2113740F59 2113740F03 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743K18 2113743L07 2113743L41 2113743M24 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743E20 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113740F59 2109445U52 2109445U13 2113743L09 Not_Placed Not_Placed 2113743L09 2113743L09 2113743L09 2113743L09 2113743E20 2113743F18 2113743L41 2113743L17 2113743F18 2113743E20 2113743L17 2113743F18 2113743E20 2113743N34 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2311049A57 2311049A57 2113743L17 2113743E20 2113743F18 2113743L17 2113743E20 2311049A56 2109445U06 2113743N50 0886641Z01 0888600M25 Description CAP, 220pF CAP, 1pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 0.47uF CAP, 390pF CAP, .01uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 220pF CAP, 62pF CAP, 2.7pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 2.7pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 22pF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAPP, 10uF CAPP, 10uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAPP, 4.7uF CAP, 1.3pF CAP, 100pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, .01uF Circuit Ref C245 C251 C252 C253 C254 C255 C256 C257 C263 C264 C265 C266 C267 C268 C270 C271 C272 C273 C274 C275 C276 C281 C282 C283 C284 C285 C286 C290 C291 C292 C301 C302 C303 C304 C305 C306 C310 C311 C312 C313 C314 C315 C316 C320 C321 C322 C323 C331 C333 C334 C400 Motorola Part No. 2311049A08 0888600M03 Not_Placed 2109445U22 2109445U15 2109445U26 2109445U17 2109445U35 2109445U22 2109445U14 2109445U21 2109445U14 2109445U26 2109445U01 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743E20 2113743L41 2113743E20 2113743L07 2109445U16 2113743L07 2109445U18 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743E20 2109445U17 2109445U23 2109445U36 2113743L07 2113743L07 2113743L07 2311049A97 2113743L41 2113743N50 2113741F49 2113743L41 2113743E05 2311049A57 2113743L41 2113743L19 2113743L19 2113743L19 2113743E05 2311049A57 2113743L41 2113743N54 2113743L41 2113743L41 2311049A57 Not_Placed Description CAPP, 1uF CAP, 150pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 6.2pF CAP, 3.3pF CAP, 9.1pF CAP, 3.9pF CAP, 12pF CAP, 6.2pF CAP, 3.0pF CAP, 5.6pF CAP, 3.0pF CAP, 9.1pF CAP, 0.5pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 390pF CAP, 3.6pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 4.3pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 3.9pF CAP, 6.8pF CAP, 13pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAP, 390pF CAPP, 33uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 100pF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .018uF CAPP, 10uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 1200pF CAP, 1200pF CAP, 1200pF CAP, .018uF CAPP, 10uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 150pF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAPP, 10uF CAP, .022uF November 24, 2003 11-56 Circuit Ref C401 C402 C403 C404 C405 C406 C407 C408 C409 C410 C411 C412 C413 C414 C415 C416 C417 C418 C419 C420 C421 C422 C430 C431 C432 C433 C440 C441 C442 C443 C444 C445 C446 C447 C451 C452 C453 C454 C455 C456 C457 C458 C459 C460 C461 C462 C463 C464 C465 C466 C467 UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists Motorola Part No. 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743N50 2113743L17 2113743N50 2113743N50 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2311049A57 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743M24 2113743L17 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743L41 2113743M24 2113743M24 2113743E20 2311049A56 2113743E20 2113743L48 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743L17 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743E20 2113743L17 Not_Placed 2113743L19 November 24, 2003 Description CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 150pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAPP, 10uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAPP, 4.7uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, .022uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 1200pF Circuit Ref C470 C471 C472 C473 C474 C475 C476 C477 C478 C479 C480 C481 C482 C483 C484 C488 C489 C490 C492 C493 C494 C495 C496 C497 C498 C499 C500 C501 C503 C504 C505 C506 C507 C511 C512 C513 C514 C518 C519 C521 C522 C523 C524 C525 CR1 CR41 CR51 D51 D52 D120 D121 Motorola Part No. 2113743E20 2113743F18 2113743E20 2113743N54 2113743N54 2113743L48 2113743L48 2113743M24 2113743N54 2113743N54 2113743E20 Not_Placed Not_Placed 2113743E20 Not_Placed 2113743L09 2113743L09 2113743L09 2113928J08 2113743L17 2113743F18 2113743F16 2113743F16 2113743E20 2113743F16 2113743N48 2113743L17 2113743F16 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113743L17 2113740F59 2113743N22 2113740F59 2113743N31 2113743E20 2113743F16 2109445U13 2113743N01 2186463Z03 2186463Z03 2113743L07 4813825A19 4802246J04 4813825A19 4802245J97 4802245J97 4880973Z02 4880973Z02 Description CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF CAP, .022uF CAP, .022uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, .01uF CAP, .01uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, .033uF CAP, 470pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 470pF CAP, 10uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 2.2uF CAP, 1uF CAP, 1uF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1uF CAP, 82pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1uF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 1000pF CAP, 220pF CAP, 6.8pF CAP, 220pF CAP, 16pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 1uF CAP, 2.7pF CAP, 0.5pF CAP, 0.5pF CAP, 0.5pF CAP, 390pF MMBD352 HSMS2829 MMBD352 DAN235ETL DAN235ETL MA4PH261 MA4PH261 Circuit Ref D201 D220 D221 D251 D261 D262 D301 D414 D424 D440 D470 D471 D491 E451 E452 E453 E500 F301 FL51 FL52 FL53 FL54 J140 J301 J460 J470 J471 J491 L1 L2 L3 L21 L31 L32 L33 L34 L40 L41 L51 L52 L53 L54 L55 L81 L100 L101 L102 L103 L110 L120 L121 Motorola Part No. 4862824C03 4802233J09 4802233J09 4862824C01 4862824C01 4862824C01 4813833A19 4805129M41 4809924D18 4805729G49 4809924D18 4809924D18 Not_Placed 2480640Z01 2480640Z01 2480640Z01 2480640Z01 6580542Z01 9180022M11 9180468V04 9180469V05 9180469V03 0986428Z01 0986565Z01 Not_Placed 0985818A01 0980683Z03 2809926G01 2409348J15 2409348J15 2409348J15 2413926N18 2409348J15 2409348J15 2409348J15 2409348J15 2413926K16 2413926K16 2413926N26 2462587V44 2113743N52 2413923A25 2413926N16 2413923A19 2413926K27 2413926K27 2409377M25 2409377M24 2413926K27 2413926K27 2462587V24 Description 1SV232 IMN10 IMN10 1SV229 1SV229 1SV229 MBRM120ET3 MMBD501 RB520S-30 BRPY1204W RB520S-30 RB520S-30 MMBD501 BK1005HM471 BK1005HM471 BK1005HM471 BK1005HM471 FUSE MXF45 FLTR CFWC455E CFWC455G CONN_J CONN_J CONN_J CONN_J CONN_J CONN_P IDCTR, 9.85nH IDCTR, 9.85nH IDCTR, 9.85nH IDCTR, 33nH IDCTR, 9.85nH IDCTR, 9.85nH IDCTR, 9.85nH IDCTR, 9.85nH IDCTR, 27nH IDCTR, 27nH IDCTR, 150nH IDCTR, 680nH CAP, 120pF IDCTR, 1.2uH IDCTR, 22nH IDCTR, 1uH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 7.5nH IDCTR, 5.1nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 15nH Circuit Ref L130 L131 L132 L140 L141 L211 L251 L252 L254 L255 L262 L264 L265 L270 L271 L272 L276 L281 L282 L283 L291 L292 L471 M140 Q21 Q22 Q51 Q70 Q100 Q150 Q170 Q171 Q280 Q311 Q312 Q313 Q402 Q403 Q410 Q440 Q470 Q471 Q472 Q481 Q482 Q490 Q493 Q494 Q520 R20 R21 Motorola Part No. 2460591C36 2460591C40 2460591C40 2460591L14 2479990M01 2413926K30 2413926N28 2413926N17 2484562T11 2413926N28 2413926N17 2484562T13 2413926N28 2413926N28 Not_Placed 2413926N28 2413926N17 2413926N15 2413926N15 Not_Placed 2413926N10 2413926N14 2413926K30 0286427Z01 4802247J01 4805723X02 4802197J95 4880214G02 4885593U03 4880214G02 4809939C34 4880048M01 4802245J95 4809579E18 4809579E18 4802245J54 4880048M01 4813824A17 4802245J54 5180159R01 4805723X02 4802245J54 4805723X02 Not_Placed Not_Placed 4802245J54 4809579E18 4802245J54 5180159R01 0662057M92 0662057M49 Description IDCTR, 20.45nH IDCTR, 17.02nH IDCTR, 17.02nH IDCTR, 15.92nH IDCTR, 30.54nH IDCTR, 390nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 27nH IDCTR, 12.5nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 27nH IDCTR, 8nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 220nH IDCTR, 27nH IDCTR, 18nH IDCTR, 18nH IDCTR, 22nH IDCTR, 6.8nH IDCTR, 15nH IDCTR, 390nH ANTENNA_NUT BFS505 UMT1 PBR941 MMBT3904 BFG540W MMBT3904 EMB10 DTC144EKA BFS540 TP0101T TP0101T UMG5 DTC144EKA MMBT3906 UMG5 IMX1 UMT1 UMG5 UMT1 MMBT3906 MMBT3904 UMG5 TP0101T UMG5 IMX1 RES, 5.6K RES, 91 HKLN4216A UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists Circuit Ref R22 R23 R24 R25 R40 R51 R52 R53 R54 R55 R57 R60 R61 R62 R63 R64 R65 R66 R67 R72 R73 R74 R75 R76 R77 R78 R80 R81 R82 R90 R91 R100 R101 R102 R103 R104 R105 R106 R107 R110 R111 R120 R121 R150 R151 R152 R153 R154 R155 R156 R157 Motorola Part No. 0662057M92 0662057N09 0662057M76 0662057M92 0662057M74 0662057M43 0662057N01 0662057N11 0662057M91 0662057M62 0662057M90 0662057M83 0662057N23 0662057M86 0662057N13 0662057N06 0662057N13 0662057N06 0662057N06 0662057M64 0662057M80 0662057M76 0662057N01 0662057V04 0662057U99 0662057M70 0662057M91 0662057M74 Not_Placed 0662057M43 0662057M79 0662057M72 0662057M20 0662057M72 0662057M85 0662057A07 0662057M84 0662057M90 Not_Placed 0662057M70 0662057M81 0662057C55 0662057C55 0680539Z01 0662057A15 0662057V27 0662057V27 0662057V27 0662057V27 0662057M62 0662057M82 HKLN4216A Description RES, 5.6K RES, 27K RES, 1.2K RES, 5.6K RES, 1K RES, 51 RES, 12K RES, 33K RES, 5.1K RES, 330 RES, 4.7K RES, 2.4K RES, 100K RES, 3.3K RES, 39K RES, 20K RES, 39K RES, 20K RES, 20K RES, 390 RES, 1.8K RES, 1.2K RES, 12K RES, 12K RES, 8.2K RES, 680 RES, 5.1K RES, 1K RES, 0 RES, 51 RES, 1.6K RES, 820 RES, 5.6 RES, 820 RES, 3K RES, 18 RES, 2.7K RES, 4.7K RES, 300 RES, 680 RES, 2K RES, 150 RES, 150 RES, 0.1 RES, 39 RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 330 RES, 2.2K Circuit Ref R158 R162 R202 R205 R206 R212 R220 R221 R223 R227 R230 R243 R244 R245 R246 R247 R253 R254 R255 R261 R262 R263 R264 R271 R272 R273 R274 R275 R276 R277 R280 R281 R282 R283 R284 R285 R310 R311 R312 R313 R320 R321 R322 R400 R410 R411 R412 R413 R414 R415 R416 Motorola Part No. 0662057M78 0662057M98 0662057N27 0662057M50 Not_Placed 0662057C01 0662057M34 0662057M34 0662057M50 0662057N13 0662057N06 0662057M72 0662057M43 0662057M78 0662057N23 0662057N05 0662057M42 0662057M50 0662057U91 0662057N07 0662057M95 0662057M38 0662057M50 0662057M91 0662057M93 0662057M62 0662057M38 0662057M50 Not_Placed 0662057B47 0662057M90 0662057M96 0662057M73 0662057M53 Not_Placed 0662057M01 0662057N23 0662057N23 0662057N06 0662057M98 0662057V43 0662057V35 0662057N23 Not_Placed 0662057M98 0662057M72 0662057N23 0662057N23 0662057N11 0662057N11 0662057N06 11-57 Description RES, 1.5K RES, 10K RES, 150K RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 0 RES, 22 RES, 22 RES, 100 RES, 39K RES, 20K RES, 820 RES, 51 RES, 1.5K RES, 100K RES, 18K RES, 47 RES, 100 RES, 3.9K RES, 22K RES, 7.5K RES, 33 RES, 100 RES, 5.1K RES, 6.2K RES, 330 RES, 33 RES, 100 RES, 1K RES, 0 RES, 4.7K RES, 8.2K RES, 910 RES, 130 RES, 560 RES, 0 RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 20K RES, 10K RES, 330K RES, 200K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 10K RES, 820 RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 33K RES, 33K RES, 20K Circuit Ref R417 R418 R419 R420 R421 R422 R423 R424 R425 R430 R431 R432 R433 R434 R440 R441 R442 R443 R445 R446 R451 R460 R462 R463 R464 R469 R470 R471 R472 R473 R474 R475 R476 R477 R478 R479 R480 R481 R482 R483 R484 R485 R486 R487 R488 R489 R490 R491 R492 R493 R494 Motorola Part No. 0662057M98 0662057N23 0662057M90 0662057V35 0662057V27 0662057N23 0662057N23 0662057V35 0662057V27 0662057N23 Not_Placed 0662057M01 0662057N23 Not_Placed 0662057M90 0662057M90 0662057A33 0662057A27 0662057M90 0662057M98 0662057N15 0662057N08 0662057N08 0662057N08 0662057N10 0662057M26 0662057M82 0662057M82 0662057M70 0662057M70 0662057A37 0662057N29 0662057N23 0662057M82 0662057M82 0662057N23 0662057B47 Not_Placed Not_Placed Not_Placed Not_Placed Not_Placed Not_Placed 0662057M01 0662057N35 Not_Placed Not_Placed 0662057M01 0662057N08 0662057N35 0662057V43 Description RES, 10K RES, 100K RES, 4.7K RES, 200K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 200K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 0 RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 4.7K RES, 4.7K RES, 220 RES, 120 RES, 4.7K RES, 10K RES, 47K RES, 24K RES, 24K RES, 24K RES, 30K RES, 10 RES, 2.2K RES, 2.2K RES, 680 RES, 680 RES, 330 RES, 180K RES, 100K RES, 2.2K RES, 2.2K RES, 100K RES, 0 RES, 100K RES, 330K RES, 150K RES, 2.2K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 0 RES, 330K RES, 91K RES, 2.2K RES, 0 RES, 24K RES, 330K RES, 330K Circuit Ref R495 R496 R497 R498 R499 R501 R502 R503 R504 R505 R506 R507 R508 R509 R510 R511 R512 R513 R514 R515 R516 R517 R518 R519 R520 R521 R522 R523 S440 S441 S442 S443 S444 SH1 SH40 SH50 SH52 SH100 SH200 SH201 SH250 SH251 SH253 SH400 SH401 T41 T42 U51 U52 U110 U150 Motorola Part No. 0662057M92 Not_Placed Not_Placed Not_Placed Not_Placed 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057M50 0662057N23 0662057N23 0662057N35 0662057N23 0662057N27 0662057N23 0662057N23 0662057M01 Not_Placed Not_Placed 0662057N31 0662057N23 0662057N23 Not_Placed 0662057N23 0662057M98 4080710Z06 4070354A01 4070354A01 4070354A01 1880619Z02 2686421Z01 2686419Z01 2686423Z01 2686424Z01 2686418Z01 2686424Z01 2686423Z01 2686425Z01 2686425Z01 2686422Z01 2686420Z01 2686420Z01 2580541Z02 2580541Z02 5186144B01 5109522E10 0186438Z02 5113818A01 Description RES, 5.6K RES, 10K RES, 1MEG RES, 47K RES, 270K RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100 RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 330K RES, 100K RES, 150K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 0 RES, 0 RES, 0 RES, 220K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 100K RES, 10K SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD XFMR XFMR SA616 TC7W04F RA07M4452M_UHF LM2904 November 24, 2003 11-58 UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists Circuit Ref U151 U201 U251 U310 U320 U330 U401 U402* U403 U404* U451 U480 U490 U510 U511 VR110 VR301 VR302 VR471 VR472 VR473 VR474 VR475 Y51 Y70 Y201* Y202 Motorola Part No. Description 2484657R01 57R01 5185963A27 63A27 5105750U54 50U54 5102478J01 TK71750S 5185963A55 LP2986 5102479J01 TK71730S 5102226J56 MC68HC11FL0 5102463J64 X25128-2.7 Not_Placed SRM2B256 5102480J01 AT49LV001N_70VI 5185130C53 30C53 Not_Placed LM2904 5108858K99 TDA8541 5113818A01 LM2904 4802245J54 UMG5 4813830A86 MM3Z3V9T1 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B 4813830A18 MMBZ5235B 4813830A09 MMBZ5226B 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B 4880140L20 MMBZ5245B 4802245J84 TSS2_44_395MHZ 9186145B02 45B02 4880114R06 14R06 Not_Placed 45J68 * Motorola Depot Servicing only Circuit Ref D10 D11 J1 J2 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8 R9 R10 R11 R12 R13 R14 R15 Motorola Part No. 4809496B11 4809496B11 0986632Z01 0909059E18 0662057A97 NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED 0662057A97 0662057A76 0662057A81 NOTPLACED NOTPLACED 0662057A41 0662057A41 NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED Description QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 CONN_J CONN_J RES, 100K RES, 13K RES, 22K RES, 43K RES, 130K RES, 100K RES, 13K RES, 22K RES, 43K RES, 130K RES, 470 RES, 470 RES, 330 RES, 330 RES, 330 UHF (465-495 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List Circuit Ref C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 Motorola Part No. NOTPLACED 2113740F55 NOTPLACED 2113743E20 NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED 4809496B11 4809496B11 NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED NOTPLACED 4809496B11 November 24, 2003 Description CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF CAP, 0.1uF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF CAP, 150pF QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 HKLN4216A INDEX A Antenna Matching Network, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ...............................7-4 Antenna Matching Network, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ...............................8-4 Antenna Matching Network, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ...............................9-4 Antenna Matching Network, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation................................4-4 Antenna Switch, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation..................................................7-3 Antenna Switch, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation..................................................8-3 Antenna Switch, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation..................................................9-3 Antenna Switch, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation..................................................4-3 Audio Circuitry Theory of Operation ....................................................................................3-4 Audio Power Amplifier Theory of Operation ........................................................................3-5 B Battery Gauge Controller Theory of Operation....................................................................3-4 Boot Mode Control Controller Theory of Operation.............................................................3-4 C Computer Software Copyrights .............................................................................................. ii Control and Indicator Interface Controller Theory of Operation ..........................................3-2 Controller Theory of Operation............................................................................................3-1 Controller.......................................................................................................................3-1 Microprocessor Circuitry..........................................................................................3-1 Memory Usage ..................................................................................................3-2 Control and Indicator Interface ..........................................................................3-2 Serial Bus Control of Circuit Blocks ..................................................................3-2 Interface to RSS Programming .........................................................................3-3 Storage of Customer-Specific Information.........................................................3-3 Sensing of Externally-Connected Accessories..................................................3-3 Microprocessor Power-Up, Power-Down and Reset Routine............................3-3 Boot Mode Control.............................................................................................3-4 Microprocessor 7.3975 MHz Clock....................................................................3-4 Battery Gauge ...................................................................................................3-4 Audio Circuitry ...............................................................................................................3-4 Transmit and Receive Low-Level Audio Circuitry ..............................................3-4 Audio Power Amplifier .......................................................................................3-5 Internal Microphone Audio Voice Path ..............................................................3-5 PTT Circuits .......................................................................................................3-6 VOX Operation ..................................................................................................3-6 Programming and Flashing Through Microphone Jack .....................................3-6 D DC Power Distribution Theory of Operation ........................................................................2-1 DC Regulation and Distribution Theory of Operation ..........................................................2-1 Disclaimer............................................................................................................................... ii Document Copyrights............................................................................................................. ii 2 INDEX E F Foreword ................................................................................................................................ ii Fractional-N Synthesizer, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ...................................7-5 Fractional-N Synthesizer, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ...................................8-5 Fractional-N Synthesizer, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ...................................9-5 Fractional-N Synthesizer, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation ...................................4-5 Frequency Generation Circuitry, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation.........................7-4 Frequency Generation Circuitry, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation.........................8-4 Frequency Generation Circuitry, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation.........................9-4 Frequency Generation Circuitry, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation.........................4-4 G H Harmonic Filter, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ..................................................7-3 Harmonic Filter, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ..................................................8-3 Harmonic Filter, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ..................................................9-3 Harmonic Filter, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation ..................................................4-3 I Interface to RSS Programming Controller Theory of Operation..........................................3-3 Internal Microphone Audio Voice Path Theory of Operation ...............................................3-5 Introduction, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation........................................................7-1 Introduction, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation........................................................8-1 Introduction, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation........................................................9-1 Introduction, UHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists .................................. 11-1 Introduction, VHF 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists .............6-1 Introduction, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation........................................................4-1 J K Keypad, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ..............................................................7-7 Keypad, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ..............................................................8-7 Keypad, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ..............................................................9-7 Keypad, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation ..............................................................4-7 L List of Figures.......................................................................................................................viii List of Tables ......................................................................................................................... ix M Memory Usage Controller Theory of Operation ..................................................................3-2 Microprocessor 7.3975 MHz Clock Controller Theory of Operation....................................3-4 Microprocessor Circuitry Controller Theory of Operation....................................................3-1 Microprocessor Power-Up, Power-Down and Reset Routine Controller Theory of Operation3-3 November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A INDEX 3 N Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards, UHF .......................................................... 11-1 Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards, VHF 146-174 MHz......................................6-1 O P Power Control, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation l ..................................................8-4 Power Control, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation....................................................7-4 Power Control, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation....................................................9-4 Power Control, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation ....................................................4-4 Product Safety and RE Exposure Compliance....................................................................... ii Programming and Flashing Through Microphone Jack Controller Theory of Operation .....3-6 PTT Circuits Controller Theory of Operation .......................................................................3-6 Q R Receiver Back End, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................7-2 Receiver Back End, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................8-2 Receiver Back End, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................9-2 Receiver Back-End, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................4-2 Receiver Front End, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation............................................7-1 Receiver Front End, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation............................................8-1 Receiver Front End, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation............................................9-1 Receiver Front-End, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation............................................4-1 Receiver UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation .............................................................8-1 Receiver, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation.............................................................7-1 Receiver, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation.............................................................9-1 Related Publications............................................................................................................... x S Sensing of Externally-Connected Accessories Controller Theory of Operation ..................3-3 Serial Bus Control of Circuit Controller Blocks Theory of Operation ...................................3-2 Service Aids ........................................................................................................................1-2 Six Layer Circuit Board, UHF .............................................................................................. 11Six Layer Circuit Board, VHF ..............................................................................................6-3 Speaker and Microphone Parts List, UHF......................................................................... 11-3 Speaker and Microphone Parts List, VHF 146-174 MHz ....................................................6-3 Speaker and Microphone Schematic, UHF ....................................................................... 11-3 Speaker and Microphone Schematic, VHF 146-174 MHz...................................................6-3 Storage of Customer-Specific Information Controller Theory of Operation .........................3-3 T Test Equipment, Service Aids, and Service Tools ...............................................................1-1 Test Equipment....................................................................................................................1-1 Service Aids ..................................................................................................................1-2 Transmit and Receive Low-Level Audio Circuitry Theory of Operation...............................3-4 Transmit Power Amplifier, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation ...................................4-3 HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 4 INDEX Transmitter Power Amplifier, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ..............................7-3 Transmitter Power Amplifier, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ..............................8-3 Transmitter Power Amplifier, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ..............................9-3 Transmitter, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ........................................................7-3 Transmitter, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ........................................................8-3 Transmitter, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ........................................................9-3 Troubleshooting Tables, UHF............................................................................................10-1 Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals, UHF .....................................................10-6 Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals, VHF 146-174 MHz .................................5-6 Troubleshooting Table for Receiver, UHF .........................................................................10-1 Troubleshooting Table for Receiver, VHF 146-174 MHz .....................................................5-1 Troubleshooting Table for Synthesize, UHF......................................................................10-3 Troubleshooting Table for Synthesize, VHF 146-174 MHz .................................................5-3 Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter, UHF .....................................................................10-4 Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter, VHF 146-174 MHz .................................................5-4 U UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................................................7-1 UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................................................8-1 UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................................................9-1 UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................................................7-1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................7-1 UHF Receiver................................................................................................................7-1 Receiver Front End ...........................................................................................7-1 Receiver Back End............................................................................................7-2 UHF Transmitter............................................................................................................7-3 Transmitter Power Amplifier ..............................................................................7-3 Antenna Switch .................................................................................................7-3 Harmonic Filter ..................................................................................................7-3 Antenna Matching Network .....................................................................................7-4 Power Control..........................................................................................................7-4 UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry............................................................................7-4 Fractional-N Synthesizer .........................................................................................7-5 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO)........................................................................7-6 Keypad ..........................................................................................................................7-7 UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................................................8-1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................8-1 UHF Receiver................................................................................................................8-1 Receiver Front End .................................................................................................8-1 Receiver Back End..................................................................................................8-2 UHF Transmitter............................................................................................................8-3 Transmitter Power Amplifier ....................................................................................8-3 Antenna Switch .......................................................................................................8-3 Harmonic Filter ........................................................................................................8-3 Antenna Matching Network .....................................................................................8-4 Power Control..........................................................................................................8-4 UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry............................................................................8-4 Fractional-N Synthesizer .........................................................................................8-5 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO)........................................................................8-6 Keypad ..........................................................................................................................8-7 November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A INDEX 5 UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation.............................................................................9-1 Introduction....................................................................................................................9-1 UHF Receiver................................................................................................................9-1 Receiver Front End..................................................................................................9-1 Receiver Back End ..................................................................................................9-2 UHF Transmitter ............................................................................................................9-3 Transmitter Power Amplifier ....................................................................................9-3 Antenna Switch........................................................................................................9-3 Harmonic Filter ........................................................................................................9-3 Antenna Matching Network .....................................................................................9-4 Power Control..........................................................................................................9-4 UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry ............................................................................9-4 Fractional-N Synthesizer .........................................................................................9-5 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) ........................................................................9-6 Keypad ..........................................................................................................................9-7 UHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists ...................................................... 11-1 Introduction.................................................................................................................. 11-1 Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards........................................................ 11-1 Six Layer Circuit Board.......................................................................................... 11-3 Speaker and Microphone Schematic .......................................................................... 11-3 Speaker and Microphone Parts List ...................................................................... 11-3 UHF Troubleshooting Tables.............................................................................................10-1 Troubleshooting Table for Receiver.............................................................................10-1 Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer ........................................................................10-3 Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter .........................................................................10-4 Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals .........................................................10-6 V VHF 146-174 MHz Keypad Board Parts List.....................................................................6-22 VHF 146-174 MHz Radio Parts List ..................................................................................6-19 VHF 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists ..................................6-1 VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation.............................................................................4-1 VHF 146-174 MHz Troubleshooting Tables ........................................................................5-1 VHF Receiver, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation.....................................................4-1 VHF Transmitter, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation.................................................4-3 VHF 146-1 74 MHz Keypad Board Parts List....................................................................6-22 VHF 146-1 74 MHz Radio Parts List .................................................................................6-19 VHF 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists ..................................6-1 Introduction....................................................................................................................6-1 Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards..........................................................6-1 Six Layer Circuit Board............................................................................................6-3 Speaker and Microphone Schematic ............................................................................6-3 Speaker and Microphone Parts List ........................................................................6-3 VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation.............................................................................4-1 Introduction....................................................................................................................4-1 VHF Receiver ................................................................................................................4-1 Receiver Front-End .................................................................................................4-1 Receiver Back-End..................................................................................................4-2 HKLN4216A November 24, 2003 6 INDEX VHF Transmitter ............................................................................................................4-3 Transmit Power Amplifier ........................................................................................4-3 Antenna Switch .......................................................................................................4-3 Harmonic Filter ........................................................................................................4-3 Antenna Matching Network .....................................................................................4-4 Power Control..........................................................................................................4-4 VHF Frequency Generation Circuitry ............................................................................4-4 Fractional-N Synthesizer .........................................................................................4-5 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO)........................................................................4-6 Keypad ..........................................................................................................................4-7 VHF 146-174 MHz Troubleshooting Tables ........................................................................5-1 Troubleshooting Table for Receiver...............................................................................5-1 Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer ..........................................................................5-3 Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter...........................................................................5-4 Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals...........................................................5-6 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO), UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation..................9-6 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO), VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation ..................4-6 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO), UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation..................7-6 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO), UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation..................8-6 VOX Operation Controller Theory of Operation ..................................................................3-6 W X Y Z November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A