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Latin Name Abies concolor Acer campestre ginnala griseum nigrum platanoides rubrum saccharinum saccharum tataricum Aesculus flava glabra hippocastanum parvifolia x carnea Alnus glutinosa rugosa Amelanchier alnifolia arborea canadensis laevis Asimina triloba Betula nigra pendula platyphylla japonica populifolia Carpinus betulus caroliniana japonica Carya cordiformis illinoinensis ovata Catalpa speciosa Celtis occidentalis Cephalanthus occidentalis Cercidiphyllum japonicum Cercis canadensis Chionanthus x virginicus Cladastris lutea Clethra alnifolia Meaning/Origin Latin: Fir, from abire (to rise) same coloring throughout Latin: Maple, also means sharp of the fields common name from Asia grey black resembling Platanus red sugary Greek: sakcharon, sugarcane from Tartary region of Asia Latin: type of oak yellow smooth, without hairs Latin: horsechestnut, from horseshoe shaped leaf scars small leaved flesh or deep pink Latin: Alder gluey or sticky wrinkled French: name for A. ovalis leaves like those of alder tree-like from Canada smooth, hairless French: version of Indian assimin three lobes Latin: birch tree black hanging down with broad leaves, from Japan leaves like those of Poplar Latin: hornbeam resembling Birch from N. or S. Carolina from Japan Greek: karya, walnut tree heart shaped from Illinois egg shaped Native American: for C. bignonioides showy Greek: unrelated tree from the Occident/Western world Greek: kephale , head from the Occident/Western world Leaves like Cercis from Japan Greek: kerkis , Judas tree from Canada Greek: chion (white) and anthos (a flower) from Virginia Greek: klados (branch) and thraustos (fragile) yellow Greek: klethra, white alder tree, similar leaves leaves like those of alder Latin Name Cornus alba mas pumila racemosa Corylus americana colurna Cotoneaster acutifolia apiculata horizontalis Crataegus crusgalli crusgalli inermis mollis phaenopyrum Cordata Eucommia ulmoides Fagus grandiflora sylvatica Fraxinus quadrangulata Ginkgo biloba Gleditsia triancanthos inermis Gymnocladus dioicus Halesia monticola Hamamelis virginiana Ilex verticillata Juglans cinera nigra Juniperus chinensis Koelreuteria paniculata Larix decidua laricina Liriodendron tulipifera Maackia amurensis Magnolia x soulangiana Malus domestica sargentii Metasequoia glyptostroboides Meaning/Origin Latin: Cornelian cherry (C. mas) white male, masculine dwarf flowers in a raceme Greek: hazel bush (C. avellana) from the Americas latin for hazel nut or wood Latin: cotoneum (quince) , aster (superficial resemblance to something) sharply pointed leaves leaves abruptly tipped with a sharp point horizontal Greek: hawthorn cock's spur cock's spur unarmed softly hairy the appearance of Pear, heart shaped Greek: eu (good) and kommi (gum) Like Ulmus Latin: beech tree (F. sylvatica) large flowered forest loving, grows in woods Latin: ash tree (F. excelsior) with four angles Ancient Japanese: gin-kyo(silver apricot) two lobed John Gottlieb Gleditch, Director of Berlin Botanic Garden (1700's) three thorned, unarmed Greek: gymnos (naked) and klados (branch) Dioecious, male and female flowers on different trees Rev. Stephen Hales, curate of Teddington, England (1700's) growing on mountains Greek from Virginia Latin: evergreen holm oak (leaves resemble) whorled Latin: jovis (of Jupiter) and glans (acorn) ash colored black Latin: Juniper tree from China Joseph Gottlieb Koelreuter, pioneer in plant hybridization (1700's) flowers in panicles Latin: common larch deciduous Resembles larch Greek: leirion (lily) and dendron (tree) tulip bearing Richard Maack, Russian naturalist, explorer in E. Asia (1800's) from Amur River region, Manchuria Pierre Magnol, director of Montpellier Botanic Garden in France (1600's, 1700's) Chevalier Etienne Soulange-Bodin, French horticulturist (late 1700's, early 1800's Latin: apple domesticated, used in gardens Charles Sprague Sargent, American Botanist, First Director of Arnold Arboretum (late 1800's, early Greek: meta (after, or changed in nature) and Sequoia resembles Glyptostrobus (Chinese Cypress) Latin Name Morus rubra Nyssa sylvatica Ostrya virginiana Parrotia persica Picea abies pungens glauca Pinus cembra mugo nigra ponderosa resinosa strobus sylvestris Populus deltoides tremuloides Prunus americana triloba virginiana Pseudotsuga menziesii Pyrus calleryana Quercus acutissima alba bicolor coccinea imbricaria lyrata macrocarpa muehlenbergii palustris robur rubra shumardii velutina Rhododendron Rhus glabra typhina Rosa carolina Salix caprea discolor Sambucus canadensis Sassafras albidum Meaning/Origin Latin: mulberry red Nysa or Nyssa, a water nymph forest loving, grows in woods Greek: ostrys (hop-hornbeam tree) from Virginia F.W. Parrot, Russian naturalist, climbed Mt. Ararat in 1834 from Persia (Iran) Latin: pitch pine, now used for spruce Latin: Fir (from abire, to rise) Latin: piercing, sharp pointed, blue-grey Latin: Stone pine (P. pinea) Italian: Stone pine Tyrolese: name for P. mugo black heavy, weighty having resin Latin: name for incense bearing tree forest loving, grows in woods Latin: poplar tree triangular like Populas tremula in appearance Latin: cherry tree from the Americas three lobes from Virginia False Tsuga (hemlock) Archibald Menzies, Scottish Naval Doctor, sailed with Vancouver on 1790 expedition to NW Pacific Latin: pear J.M. Callery, Roman Catholic missionary, Botanist in China and Korea (1800's) Latin: oak very acutely pointed white two colors scarlet overlapping, like shingles on a roof lyre-shaped with large fruits Gotthilf Henry Ernest Muhlenberg, American Lutheran minister, amateur botanist (late 1700's) growing in marshes, or wet places Latin: hard wood red Benjamin Franklin Shumard, State Geologist of Texas 1860 velvety Greek: rhodon (rose) and dendron (tree) Greek: common name for species of Sumac smooth, without hairs resembles Typha (reed-mace) Latin: rose from N. or S. Carolina Latin: willow favored by goats of two colors Latin: this group of plants from Canada Native American whitish Latin Name Taxodium distichum Taxus cuspidata media Thuja koraiensis occidentalis Tilia americana cordata euchlora tomentosa Tsuga canadensis Ulmus parvifolia Viburnum dentatum lantana opulus prunifolium trilobum Meaning/Origin Latin: taxus (yew) and Greek: eidios (resemblance) in two parallel ranks Latin: yew bearing a stiff point intermediate between two types Greek: thuia (resin bearing tree) from Korea from the Occident/Western world Latin: linden tree from the Americas heart shaped Greek: eu (good) and chloros (green) covered with short and woolly or matted hairs Japanese: hemlock from Canada Latin: Elm small leaved Latin: one species of Viburnum toothed Latin: Viburnum Latin: name for type of maple leaves like those of Prunus three lobes
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