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Jaybird Spring ID# R4HTSMNRAH2O013 Survey Date: 6/1/2012 Ownership: USFS Region, Forest: 4, Humboldt-Toiyabe District: SMNRA State, County: NV, Nye GDE Type(s): hillslope Aspect (TN): 351 Elevation (m): 1892 Coordinates 36 29 10.69 Latitude -115 58 57.2 Longitude Area: 101 square meters Surrounding Vegetation Shrub dominated Surficial Material: Rock (no surficial material present), Colluvium Lithology: Ground Cover Bare soil Basal vegetation Sedimentary , Shale % Cover 35.3 1.5 Vegetation Attribute Results Prevalence Index (based on wetland indicator status) 3.99 Hydrologic Attribute Water table type Unknown Inflow pattern Groundwater inflow dominated Outflow pattern Surface water outflow dominated Surface water Patches of standing water; Some developing channels; Prevalence Index Scale Bedrock 0.0 Boulder 2.9 Bryophyte 0.0 Cobble 0.0 Gravel 30.9 Litter 17.6 Stone 7.4 Water 4.4 Wood 0.0 1 2 Wetland Vegetation 3 4 5 Upland Vegetation Tree basal area - live (sq m) 0.00 Tree basal area - dead (sq m) 0.00 Woody line intercept percent 43.1 Site total species count Bryophyte percent cover Water table avg depth (cm) Undetermined Flow estimate (L/sec) 0.0053 8 0.0 Results Water Quality (Site Average) pH 7.97 Specific conductance (uS/cm) 387.0 Dissolved oxygen (mg/L) 6.37 Dissolved oxygen saturation (%) Oxygen-reduction potential (ORP) Temperature (C) Monday, August 27, 2012 241.80 19.5 Page 1 of 5 Jaybird Spring (continued) Vegetation Quadrat Species Species, USDA Symbol Additional Plants Native Status N % Cover Bromus rubens, BRRU2 I 0.1 Bromus tectorum, BRTE I 8.3 Melilotus, MELIL I 0.2 None Artemisia tridentata, ARTR2 Ranunculus testiculatus, CETE5 0.1 0.2 Rosa woodsii, ROWO N 0.1 Verbena bracteata, VEBR N 0.1 Quadrat Plant Species 7 Average % Cover/Quadrat Woody Line-Intercept Species, USDA Symbol None 9.1 Tree Belt Transects % Cover Artemisia tridentata, ARTR2 Chrysothamnus nauseosus, CHNA2 4.3 6.3 Rosa woodsii, ROWO 32.6 Monday, August 27, 2012 None None Page 2 of 5 Jaybird Spring (continued) Fauna Vertebrate Species None Detection Comments black-throated gray warbler, Dendroica nigresce obs burro, Equus asinus sign canyon wren, Catherpes mexicanus call deer, Odocoileus sign scat House Finch, Carpodacus mexicanus obs male hummingbird, Archilochus fam obs pinyon jay, Gymnorhinus cyanocephalus obs Spotted Towhee, Pipilo maculatus obs Invertebrate Species many nearby Detection Comments COL collected HYM Apidae Apis mellifera many HYM Apidae Xylocopa HYM Pompilidae Pepsis LEP Hesperiidae Heliopetes ericetorum Monday, August 27, 2012 Page 3 of 5 Jaybird Spring (continued) Disturbance Hydrology: Water diversion (water eventually returns to site); Other hydrologic alteration observed--see Disturbance notes Soil alteration: Compaction; Displacement of soil; Erosion (general); Excavation; Ground disturbance (general); Pedestals or hummocks (by people or animals); Pipes; Trails (by people or animals); Soils Recreational effects: Tracks or trails by vehicles (ATV, 4WD, etc); Animal effects: Feral animals; Grazing or browsing (by ungulates); Wild animals; Trails by animals and people; Trampling (by ungulates, native or nonnative); The site was underlain by bedrock and unconsolidated sediment, with no soil development. Also, the area has been extensively manipulated and covered by a road. Therefore, no soil pits were dug. Miscellaneous effects: Fire; Disturbance Notes Site has been heavily excavated, with piping. A road runs across the GDE, and it Structures: Road (includes construction and has been heavily trampled by ungulates. maintenance; Monday, August 27, 2012 Page 4 of 5 Jaybird Spring (continued) Management Indicators 1) Aquifer (groundwater) not altered True 2) Watershed (surface water) not altered True 3) Water quality changes not affecting site True Geomorphology and Soils 4) Landform stability not altered False Site has been heavily excavated, and a road runs across the GDE 5) Runout channel functioning naturally False Site has been heavily excavated, and a road runs across the GDE 6) Soil integrity not altered False Site has been heavily excavated, and a road runs across the GDE 7) Vegetation composition as anticipated False False 8) Vegetation condition is healthy False Very little vegetation due to trampling, grazing, and road 9) TES, SOI/SOC, focal flora as anticipated False No focal flora present 10) Faunal species as anticipated False Very few invertebrate species; a few birds present 11) TES, SOI/SOC, focal fauna as anticipated False No evidence of presence 12) Invasive species not established False Bromus tectorum, Ranunculus testiculatus, Mimulus 13) Flow regulation not adversely affecting site False Excavation and piping 14) Construction, Roads not adversely affecting False road across GDE 15) Fencing functions properly False no fencing 16) Herbivory not adversely affecting site False heavy trampling and browsing 17) Recreation not adversely affecting site False road GDE 18) Other disturbance not adversely affecting True Biology Disturbances Administrative Context 19) Cultural values do not affect site mgmt 20) Land ownership is FS in and around site 21) Other landowner actions not affecting site 22) Land Management Plan provides protection 23) Environmental compliance occurring 24) Water uses not adversely affecting site 25) Water rights filed and not outstanding Plant codes and native status are from the USDA PLANTS database web page: http://plants.usda.gov Monday, August 27, 2012 Page 5 of 5