Download Astronomy Magazine Article Title Index

Survey
yes no Was this document useful for you?
   Thank you for your participation!

* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project

Document related concepts
no text concepts found
Transcript
Astronomy Magazine Article Title Index
10 rising stars of astronomy, 8:60–8:63
1.5 million galaxies revealed, 3:41–3:43
185 million years before the dinosaurs’ demise, did an asteroid nearly end life on Earth?, 4:34–4:39
A
Aligned aurorae, 8:27
All about the Veil Nebula, 6:56–6:61
Amateur astronomy’s greatest generation, 8:68–8:71
Amateurs see fireballs from U.S. satellite kill, 7:24
Another Earth, 6:13
Another super-Earth discovered, 9:21
Antares gang, The, 7:18
Antimatter traced, 5:23
Are big-planet systems uncommon?, 10:23
Are super-sized Earths the new frontier?, 11:26–11:31
Are these space rocks from Mercury?, 11:32–11:37
Are we done yet?, 4:14
Are we looking for life in the right places?, 7:28–7:33
Ask the aliens, 3:12
Asteroid sleuths find the dino killer, 1:20
Astro-humiliation, 10:14
Astroimaging over ancient Greece, 12:64–12:69
Astronaut rescue rocket revs up, 11:22
Astronomers spy a giant particle accelerator in the sky, 5:21
Astronomers unearth a star’s death secrets, 10:18
Astronomers witness alien star flip-out, 6:27
Astronomy magazine’s first 35 years, 8:supplement
Astronomy’s guide to Go-to telescopes, 10:supplement
Auroral storm trigger confirmed, 11:18
B
Backstage at Astronomy, 8:76–8:82
Basking in the Sun, 5:16
Biggest planet’s 5 deepest mysteries, The, 1:38–1:43
Binary pulsar test affirms relativity, 10:21
Binocular Telescope snaps first image, 6:21
Black hole sets a record, 2:20
Black holes wind up galaxy arms, 9:19
Brightest starburst galaxy discovered, 12:23
C
Calling all space probes, 10:64–10:65
Calling on Cassiopeia, 11:76
Canada to launch new asteroid hunter, 11:19
Canada’s handy robot, 1:24
Cannibal next door, The, 3:38
Capture images of our local star, 4:66–4:67
Cassini confirms Titan lakes, 12:27
Cassini scopes Saturn’s two-toned moon, 1:25
Cassini “tastes” Enceladus’ plumes, 7:26
Cepheus’ fall delights, 10:85
Choose the dome that’s right for you, 5:70–5:71
Clearing the air about seeing vs. transparency, 11:75
Cluster crash-up reveals dark matter, 12:26
Comet Hale-Bopp still going strong, 7:25
Coming solar superstorm, The, 9:34–9:39
Cool blue to hot stars, 10:12–10:13
Cool stuff for a hot ride, 9:20
Could changing channels tune into alien civilizations?, 5:38–5:43
Crystal Palace, A, 1:16–1:17
Cygnus Arm flexes its muscle, 9:68
D
Dark reserve, 1:25
Darkest sky under the stars, The, 2:64–2:65
Day the Sun crawled, The, 11:14–11:15
“Death star” blasts neighboring galaxy, 4:23
Defect or discovery?, 12:18–12:19
Did ancient astronomers build Stonehenge?, 7:52–7:57
Did molecules from space seed life in the cosmos?, 4:50–4:55
Discover 10 top Milky Way delights, 9:60–9:63
Distant galaxy gets a weigh-in, 1:26
Distant gamma-ray burst sets a record, 5:20
Do cosmic flashes reveal secrets of the infant universe?, 6:34–6:39
Dogging Apophis, 6:25
E
Earth flybys reveal mystery speed change, 6:20
Earth impacts at a glance, 1:60–1:61
Earth through alien eyes, 5:23
Earth-forming stars are common in the Milky Way, 6:18
Earth’s troubled adolescence, 5:32–5:37
Easy imaging with the DSI III, 9:64–9:65
Enceladus jets form deep in fractures, 12:23
Encyclopedia galactica, 3:45–3:51
Entire Moon is within reach, 10:26
Europe’s space revolution, 9:28–9:33
Explore Jupiter’s moons, 2:56–2:57
Explore the southern Milky Way’s dark clouds, 9:54–9:57
Exploring a Messier line-up, 8:18
Exploring galaxy evolution, 3:16
Exploring Iapetus’ dark side, 3:60–3:63
Eyepiece ABCs, 1:78
Eyewitness to Apollo 8: A personal memoir, 12:20
F
Find your way through the summer sky, 7:70–7:71
First light for Palomar’s new optics, 1:26
Found: the solar system’s oldest rocks, 7:25
G
Galactic mergers in cyberspace, 3:30–3:31
Galactic mistaken identity corrected, 10:20
Galaxies on fire, 3:64–3:69
Get a head start on the Hydra, 4:18
Get ready for summer’s total solar eclipse, 7:66–7:69
Giant stars may have little helpers, 6:24
GLOBE at Night 2008, 8:27
Going the distance, 1:25
Google me to the Moon, 6:25
Great quasar round-up, The, 3:20
H
Harmony arrives at space station, 2:17
Hide-and-seek galaxy surprises astronomers, 4:23
High-tech skin keeps satellites cool, 12:28
Hinode captures solar “fountains”, 8:27
How astronomers cracked the Einstein code, 9:22–9:27
How comets shaped history, 2:23–2:27
How historic observatories will survive, 4:62–4:63
How life could thrive on hostile worlds, 12:54–12:59
How scientists discovered a solar system “superhighway”/nl, 11:38–11:43
How the Milky Way devours its neighbors, 3:34–3:39
How the Sun will die, 12:38–12:43
How to find a Space Needle in a haystack, 4:20–4:21
How to observe artificial satellites, 6:74
How to observe dark nebulae, 5:64–5:67
How to observe the Sun, 4:64–4:65
How to shoot stars with a webcam, 11:68–11:71
How to take a black hole’s temperature, 12:24
How we junked up outer space, 6:40–6:43
How we’ll fix Hubble, 10:28–10:33
Hubble captures little spot’s demise, 11:22
Hubble finds most distant galaxies yet, 11:19
Hubble gazes at red alien sunsets and “star spots”, 4:22
Hubble identifies exoplanet’s methane, 6:22
Hubble identifies weird “blue blobs”, 5:22
Hubble images interstellar ribbon, 10:24
Hubble peers into a Milky Way starburst, 2:16
Hubble spies Comet Holmes’ heart, 3:18
Hubble uncovers white-dwarf age paradox, 10:20
Hubble’s rising odometer, 12:28
I
IAU names a new plutoid, 11:16
India goes to the Moon, 8:26
Inside Arizona’s meteorite treasure chest, 10:80–10:82
Inside Earth’s magnetic shield, 11:52–11:53
Inside NASA’s Deep Space Network, 5:56–5:61
Intense storm triggers Saturn lightning, 8:22
Internal heat drives Jupiter’s weather, 5:21
Is Eta Carinae the brightest star of all?, 11:24
Is there a rover in Hebes Chasma’s future?, 8:24
Is there an end to cosmology?, 8:28–8:29
It’s a Wonderful Star, 12:76
J
Journey to the heart of the Milky Way, 2:28–2:33
Jupiter’s new spot, 9:14
K
King’s astronomer, The, 8:16
L
Life and death of super suns, The, 7:34–7:39
Little meteors pack a big punch, 5:24
Longer-lived oceans on Venus?, 1:27
Lunar crater is older and possibly icier, 12:24
M
Magic canvas, The, 9:11
Marinating the news, 7:14
Mars: colder and stiffer inside, 9:20
Mars’ dynamic, icy past, 9:18
Mars Express sees martian “landfill”, 2:17
Mars likely had water, 4:26
Mars shows its shady side, 5:24
Martian probe witnesses avalanches, 6:16
Master the art of wide-field imaging, 6:66–6:69
Meade’s LX90-ACF eliminates coma, 12:70–12:71
Meade’s mySKY teaches you the stars, 2:66–2:67
Meet the colorful Gemini twins, 2:70
Meet the cosmic Cheshire Cat, 10:25
Mercury reveals its hidden side, 5:26–5:31
Merging galaxies come closer to home, 9:16
MESSENGER reveals Mercury’s volcanic past, 10:22
Meteors rock Phobos, 9:48–9:49
Milky Way disarmed, 9:21
Milky Way’s youngest supernova, The, 9:18
Moon clock, 5:23
Moon had water--lots of it, 10:24
MRO finds new signs of a wet early Mars, 11:16
N
Naked-eye denizens of the galactic deep, 9:12–9:13
NASA budget woes spare Spirit rover, 6:22
NASA’s lunar sandbox, 6:25
NASA’s new gamma-ray eye in the sky, 6:20
NASA’S Phoenix digs Mars, 9:50–9:53
New findings help explain two-faced Mars, 10:21
New greenhouse solution keeps early Earth warm, 10:26
New ocean eye in orbit, 10:26
New periodic comet found, 1:23
New pictures from old plates, 1:70–1:73
New radio telescope opens for business, 1:26
New space molecule, 7:25
New spin on Moon’s birth, 2:18
New Spitzer mosaic unveils galaxy’s heart, 9:14
New technique peers into dark space clouds, 6:25
North Korea’s phantom space program, 2:20
Northern sky’s top 10 galaxies, The, 11:58–11:61
NTT refines distance to key yardstick stars, 6:23
O
Observe celestial odd couples, 1:64–1:67
Observe winter’s forgotten star clusters, 2:60–2:63
Observing the way it was meant to be, 7:62–7:65
Obsession’s new 18-inch scope, 4:68–4:69
Omega Centauri harbors a black hole, 7:22
On the trail of hydrogen’s heavy sibling, 2:34–2:39
Orion capsule prepared for short test flights, 7:23
Orion’s new binocular telescope tested, 3:72–3:73
Orion’s phantom loop, part 1, 2:14–2:15
Orion’s phantom loop, part 2, 3:14–3:15
Other dimensions, 2:12
Our galaxy’s date with destruction, 6:28–6:33
P
Peruse the Water Snake’s other half, 5:74
Phoenix powers down, 5:22
Piece of π, A, 11:12
Pit and the Pendulum, The, 10:16–10:17
Pitch from space, A, 8:27
Plenty of nothing, 12:16
Pulsar push, 1:25
Q
Quark nova explains record-breaking blasts, 9:20
Quest for the first galaxies, 3:22–3:27
R
Radar maps Moon’s south pole in detail, 6:19
Readers report, 6:14–6:15
Reap the awards of amateur astronomy, 4:16
Recipe for a great comet, 2:25
Remembering 2007’s comet double feature, 5:18–5:19
Riding fireballs, 9:16
Ringed planet may have ringed moon, 6:27
Rocket pad for rent, 12:28
Rotating radio star mystery solved, 4:26
Runaway star is not from our neighborhood, 6:25
S
Saturn revolution, 10:34–10:39
Saturn’s rings carry extra weight, 1:22
Scientists unearth ancient impact’s secrets, 12:32–12:37
SDSS III begins, 12:28
Searching for the shape of the universe, 4:28–4:33
Seasons change on Neptune, 1:24
See double tonight, 3:74
See the final shuttle fireball, 10:22
See the red star round-up, 10:84
SELENE beams back lunar HDTV, 7:26
Servicing Hubble, 5:23
Sharpest snapshots ever of Pluto’s tiny moons, 2:21
Shortlist for TMT site announced, 9:20
Shuttle legacy, 10:26
Signposts of the sky, 7:16
Six-wheelin’ with NASA’s Moon truck, 7:27
Sky testing Orion’s 102mm f/7 ED, 10:78–10:79
Small galaxies weigh plenty, 8:25
Soap bubbles hint at stormy processes, 8:22
Space Age anniversary, 1:25
Space station robot helpmate goes to work, 6:25
Space-bound robot dives under icy Wisconsin lake, 6:23
Spitzer finds organic-free zone in Pinwheel Galaxy, 11:23
Spitzer snaps dusty family portrait, 12:20
Spitzer witnesses cosmic ice storm, 1:27
Spot spring’s 11 best globular clusters, 4:58–4:61
Spots and flares mapped on Sun-like star, 4:25
Staring contest, 8:14
Stars born in the boondocks, 8:23
Stars form in a galaxy’s “tail”, 1:27
Stars found ripe to make planets, 1:22
Stars on the Sun, 9:36
Studies reveal stony asteroid surprise, 6:24
Study explains meteorite origins, 12:20
Sure bet for observing fun, A, 9:67
Surf the skies, 2:68
Surprises from Comet Wild 2, 5:23
Swim the southern sea, 12:14–12:15
T
Take a small tour of the Big Dog, 3:76
Take the Soyuz tour, 11:19
Taking Venus by storm, 10:66–10:71
Tele Vue’s new eyepiece field tested, 5:68–5:69
Through alien eyes, 11:19
Titan may sport a subsurface sea, 6:22
Top 10 discoveries of the last 35 years, 8:36–8:43
Top 10 space stories of 2007, 1:28–1:37
Tour the sky with a small scope, 6:71
Tour two more clusters in Taurus, 1:80
Transform telescope trash into treasure, 5:72
Twelve months of strangeness, 1:14
Twin stars show surprising differences, 10:26
U
Uncommon Moon, 3:18
U.S. return to the Moon begins, The, 11:20
V
Vanguard 1 satellite marks 50 years in space, 3:20
Vanishing acts, part 1, 7:20–7:21
Vanishing acts, part 2, 8:20–8:21
View to a launch, A, 4:24
Vixen’s giant binoculars among largest sold, 11:72–11:73
Volcanic trio on Mars could erupt again, 3:17
Voyager 2 makes a shocking discovery, 10:18
W
Watching a giant die, 10:23
Watching a stellar tantrum, 11:23
Watery Moon, 7:25
Wee black hole, 7:25
What happens when galaxies collide?, 3:28–3:33
Where has all the water gone?, 2:52–2:55
Where the northern lights dance, 11:62–11:67
Where will astronomy be in 35 years?, 8:30–8:35
Who really invented the telescope?, 8:84–8:86
“Whopper” GRB blazes to naked-eye brightness, 7:24
Wide-field imager’s dream scope, A, 1:74–1:77
Will you see the stars tonight?, 6:64–6:65
WMAP finds cosmic neutrino background, 7:23
X
X-rated astronomy, 12:74
X-ray satellite spots nearly overlooked nova, 12:28
Y
Your 20-year solar eclipse planner, 10:74–10:77
Your scope and the seven dwarfs, 8:64–8:66
Youthful galaxy grows up, 2:19
Astronomy Magazine Article Author Index
A
Ayiomamitis, Anthony
Astroimaging over ancient Greece, 12:64–12:69
B
Bakich, Michael E.
Amateur astronomy’s greatest generation, 8:68–8:71
Darkest sky under the stars, The, 2:64–2:65
Discover 10 top Milky Way delights, 9:60–9:63
Find your way through the summer sky, 7:70–7:71
Get ready for summer’s total solar eclipse, 7:66–7:69
How to observe the Sun, 4:64–4:65
The northern sky’s top 10 galaxies, 11:58–11:61
Observing the way it was meant to be, 7:62–7:65
Your 20-year solar eclipse planner, 10:74–10:77
Balick, Bruce
How the Sun will die, 12:38–12:43
Bäsemann, Hinrich
Where the northern lights dance, 11:62–11:67
Berman, Bob
Another Earth, 6:13
Are we done yet?, 4:14
Ask the aliens, 3:12
Astro-humiliation, 10:14
Basking in the Sun, 5:16
The magic canvas, 9:11
Marinating the news, 7:14
Other dimensions, 2:12
A piece of π, 11:12
Plenty of nothing, 12:16
Staring contest, 8:14
Twelve months of strangeness, 1:14
Burbine Jr., Thomas H.
Are these space rocks from Mercury?, 11:32–11:37
Burnell, Jim
Wide-field imager’s dream scope, A, 1:74–1:77
C
Carroll, Michael
Biggest planet’s 5 deepest mysteries, The, 1:38–1:43
Chaple, Glenn
Clearing the air about seeing vs. transparency, 11:75
Eyepiece ABCs, 1:78
The King’s astronomer, 8:16
Reap the awards of amateur astronomy, 4:16
See double tonight, 3:74
See the red star round-up, 10:84
Signposts of the sky, 7:16
A sure bet for observing fun, 9:67
Surf the skies, 2:68
Tour the sky with a small scope, 6:71
Transform telescope trash into treasure, 5:72
X-rated astronomy, 12:74
Coe, Steve
How to observe dark nebulae, 5:64–5:67
Observe winter’s forgotten star clusters, 2:60–2:63
Spot spring’s 11 best globular clusters, 4:58–4:61
Cox, T. J.
Our galaxy’s date with destruction, 6:28–6:33
Crossen, Craig
Explore the southern Milky Way’s dark clouds, 9:54–9:57
D
Davis, Joel
185 million years before the dinosaurs’ demise, did an asteroid nearly end life on Earth?, 4:34–4:39
Dorminey, Bruce
Did molecules from space seed life in the cosmos?, 4:50–4:55
Europe’s space revolution, 9:28–9:33
On the trail of hydrogen’s heavy sibling, 2:34–2:39
Dvorak, John
Journey to the heart of the Milky Way, 2:28–2:33
E
Eicher, David J./nl
Astronomy magazine’s first 35 years, 8:supplement
Ellis, Richard S.
Quest for the first galaxies, 3:22–3:27
F
Falk, Dan
Did ancient astronomers build Stonehenge?, 7:52–7:57
Frank, Adam
How astronomers cracked the Einstein code, 9:22–9:27
G
Goldstein, Alan
Observe celestial odd couples, 1:64–1:67
H
Harrington, Phil
The Antares gang, 7:18
Astronomy’s guide to Go-to telescopes, 10:supplement
Calling on Cassiopeia, 11:76
Cepheus’ fall delights, 10:85
The Cygnus Arm flexes its muscle, 9:68
Exploring a Messier line-up, 8:18
Get a head start on the Hydra, 4:18
How to observe artificial satellites, 6:74
It’s a Wonderful Star, 12:76
Meet the colorful Gemini twins, 2:70
Orion’s new binocular telescope tested, 3:72–3:73
Peruse the Water Snake’s other half, 5:74
Take a small tour of the Big Dog, 3:76
Tour two more clusters in Taurus, 1:80
Vixen’s giant binoculars among largest sold, 11:72–11:73
I
Impey, Chris
How life could thrive on hostile worlds, 12:54–12:59
J
Jakiel, Richard
How comets shaped history, 2:23–2:27
Your scope and the seven dwarfs, 8:64–8:66
Jarrett, Thomas H.
1.5 million galaxies revealed, 3:41–3:43
Jayawardhana, Ray
Are super-sized Earths the new frontier?, 11:26–11:31
Cannibal next door, The, 3:38
How the Milky Way devours its neighbors, 3:34–3:39
Jirsa, Mark
Scientists unearth ancient impact’s secrets, 12:32–12:37
Joson, Imelda B./nl
Master the art of wide-field imaging, 6:66–6:69
L
Layton, Laura
Dark reserve, 1:25
Distant galaxy gets a weigh-in, 1:26
Exploring galaxy evolution, 3:16
Hubble spies Comet Holmes’ heart, 3:18
Mars likely had water, 4:26
New periodic comet found, 1:23
Pulsar push, 1:25
Seasons change on Neptune, 1:24
Stars form in a galaxy’s “tail”, 1:27
Stars found ripe to make planets, 1:22
Uncommon Moon, 3:18
Loeb, Abraham
Is there an end to cosmology?, 8:28–8:29
Our galaxy’s date with destruction, 6:28–6:33
M
Marcotte, Mark M./nl
Meade’s LX90-ACF eliminates coma, 12:70–12:71
McChain, Megan
Antimatter traced, 5:23
Astronaut rescue rocket revs up, 11:22
Brightest starburst galaxy discovered, 12:23
Canada to launch new asteroid hunter, 11:19
Distant gamma-ray burst sets a record, 5:20
Earth-forming stars are common in the Milky Way, 6:18
Found: the solar system’s oldest rocks, 7:25
Giant stars may have little helpers, 6:24
Hubble identifies weird “blue blobs”, 5:22
Hubble’s rising odometer, 12:28
IAU names a new plutoid, 11:16
MRO finds new signs of a wet early Mars, 11:16
Rocket pad for rent, 12:28
SDSS III begins, 12:28
Servicing Hubble, 5:23
Study explains meteorite origins, 12:20
Take the Soyuz tour, 11:19
McGovern, Jeremy
How historic observatories will survive, 4:62–4:63
Runaway star is not from our neighborhood, 6:25
McNally, Dick
Backstage at Astronomy, 8:76–8:82
Moomaw, Bruce
NASA’S Phoenix digs Mars, 9:50–9:53
N
Nadis, Steve
Could changing channels tune into alien civilizations?, 5:38–5:43
Do cosmic flashes reveal secrets of the infant universe?, 6:34–6:39
Searching for the shape of the universe, 4:28–4:33
What happens when galaxies collide?, 3:28–3:33
O
Oberg, James
Amateurs see fireballs from U.S. satellite kill, 7:24
Canada’s handy robot, 1:24
Eyewitness to Apollo 8: A personal memoir, 12:20
India goes to the Moon, 8:26
NASA’s new gamma-ray eye in the sky, 6:20
North Korea’s phantom space program, 2:20
Phoenix powers down, 5:22
Riding fireballs, 9:16
See the final shuttle fireball, 10:22
The U.S. return to the Moon begins, 11:20
Vanguard 1 satellite marks 50 years in space, 3:20
A view to a launch, 4:24
Odenwald, Sten
The coming solar superstorm, 9:34–9:39
O’Meara, Stephen James
Crystal Palace, A, 1:16–1:17
The day the Sun crawled, 11:14–11:15
Defect or discovery?, 12:18–12:19
How to find a Space Needle in a haystack, 4:20–4:21
Naked-eye denizens of the galactic deep, 9:12–9:13
Orion’s phantom loop, part 1, 2:14–2:15
Orion’s phantom loop, part 2, 3:14–3:15
The Pit and the Pendulum, 10:16–10:17
Readers report, 6:14–6:15
Remembering 2007’s comet double feature, 5:18–5:19
Tele Vue’s new eyepiece field tested, 5:68–5:69
Vanishing acts, part 1, 7:20–7:21
Vanishing acts, part 2, 8:20–8:21
P
Peach, Damian A.
Capture images of our local star, 4:66–4:67
Pendick, Daniel
10 rising stars of astronomy, 8:60–8:63
Another super-Earth discovered, 9:21
Are big-planet systems uncommon?, 10:23
Are we looking for life in the right places?, 7:28–7:33
Asteroid sleuths find the dino killer, 1:20
Astronomers spy a giant particle accelerator in the sky, 5:21
Astronomers unearth a star’s death secrets, 10:18
Auroral storm trigger confirmed, 11:18
Binary pulsar test affirms relativity, 10:21
Binocular Telescope snaps first image, 6:21
Cassini scopes Saturn’s two-toned moon, 1:25
Cluster crash-up reveals dark matter, 12:26
Cool stuff for a hot ride, 9:20
“Death star” blasts neighboring galaxy, 4:23
Dogging Apophis, 6:25
Earth through alien eyes, 5:23
Entire Moon is within reach, 10:26
First light for Palomar’s new optics, 1:26
Galactic mistaken identity corrected, 10:20
Galaxies on fire, 3:64–3:69
GLOBE at Night 2008, 8:27
Going the distance, 1:25
Google me to the Moon, 6:25
Great quasar round-up, The, 3:20
Hide-and-seek galaxy surprises astronomers, 4:23
High-tech skin keeps satellites cool, 12:28
How to take a black hole’s temperature, 12:24
Hubble captures little spot’s demise, 11:22
Hubble finds most distant galaxies yet, 11:19
Hubble gazes at red alien sunsets and “star spots”, 4:22
Hubble images interstellar ribbon, 10:24
Hubble uncovers white-dwarf age paradox, 10:20
Internal heat drives Jupiter’s weather, 5:21
Is Eta Carinae the brightest star of all?, 11:24
Jupiter’s new spot, 9:14
Little meteors pack a big punch, 5:24
Lunar crater is older and possibly icier, 12:24
Mars: colder and stiffer inside, 9:20
Mars’ dynamic, icy past, 9:18
Mars shows its shady side, 5:24
Meet the cosmic Cheshire Cat, 10:25
Merging galaxies come closer to home, 9:16
MESSENGER reveals Mercury’s volcanic past, 10:22
Milky Way disarmed, 9:21
The Milky Way’s youngest supernova, 9:18
Moon clock, 5:23
The Moon had water--lots of it, 10:24
NASA’s lunar sandbox, 6:25
New findings help explain two-faced Mars, 10:21
New greenhouse solution keeps early Earth warm, 10:26
New ocean eye in orbit, 10:26
New radio telescope opens for business, 1:26
New technique peers into dark space clouds, 6:25
NTT refines distance to key yardstick stars, 6:23
Quark nova explains record-breaking blasts, 9:20
Rotating radio star mystery solved, 4:26
Sharpest snapshots ever of Pluto’s tiny moons, 2:21
Shortlist for TMT site announced, 9:20
Shuttle legacy, 10:26
Space Age anniversary, 1:25
Space station robot helpmate goes to work, 6:25
Spitzer finds organic-free zone in Pinwheel Galaxy, 11:23
Spitzer snaps dusty family portrait, 12:20
Spitzer witnesses cosmic ice storm, 1:27
Spots and flares mapped on Sun-like star, 4:25
Surprises from Comet Wild 2, 5:23
Through alien eyes, 11:19
Twin stars show surprising differences, 10:26
Volcanic trio on Mars could erupt again, 3:17
Voyager 2 makes a shocking discovery, 10:18
Watching a giant die, 10:23
Watching a stellar tantrum, 11:23
X-ray satellite spots nearly overlooked nova, 12:28
Youthful galaxy grows up, 2:19
R
Reddy, Francis
Aligned aurorae, 8:27
Astronomers witness alien star flip-out, 6:27
Black hole sets a record, 2:20
Black holes wind up galaxy arms, 9:19
Calling all space probes, 10:64–10:65
Comet Hale-Bopp still going strong, 7:25
Earth flybys reveal mystery speed change, 6:20
Earth impacts at a glance, 1:60–1:61
Encyclopedia galactica, 3:45–3:51
Explore Jupiter’s moons, 2:56–2:57
Harmony arrives at space station, 2:17
Hinode captures solar “fountains”, 8:27
How scientists discovered a solar system “superhighway”/nl, 11:38–11:43
Hubble identifies exoplanet’s methane, 6:22
Hubble peers into a Milky Way starburst, 2:16
Inside Earth’s magnetic shield, 11:52–11:53
Inside NASA’s Deep Space Network, 5:56–5:61
Is there a rover in Hebes Chasma’s future?, 8:24
Mars Express sees martian “landfill”, 2:17
Martian probe witnesses avalanches, 6:16
NASA budget woes spare Spirit rover, 6:22
New Spitzer mosaic unveils galaxy’s heart, 9:14
Omega Centauri harbors a black hole, 7:22
Orion capsule prepared for short test flights, 7:23
Recipe for a great comet, 2:25
Ringed planet may have ringed moon, 6:27
Six-wheelin’ with NASA’s Moon truck, 7:27
Soap bubbles hint at stormy processes, 8:22
Space-bound robot dives under icy Wisconsin lake, 6:23
Stars on the Sun, 9:36
Titan may sport a subsurface sea, 6:22
Top 10 space stories of 2007, 1:28–1:37
Watery Moon, 7:25
Where will astronomy be in 35 years?, 8:30–8:35
“Whopper” GRB blazes to naked-eye brightness, 7:24
Will you see the stars tonight?, 6:64–6:65
Reynolds, Mike D.
Choose the dome that’s right for you, 5:70–5:71
Easy imaging with the DSI III, 9:64–9:65
Meade’s mySKY teaches you the stars, 2:66–2:67
Ringwald, Fred
How to shoot stars with a webcam, 11:68–11:71
S
Shahar, Charles
New pictures from old plates, 1:70–1:73
Shibley, John
Obsession’s new 18-inch scope, 4:68–4:69
Shubinski, Raymond
All about the Veil Nebula, 6:56–6:61
Who really invented the telescope?, 8:84–8:86
Shubinski, Raymond/nl
Inside Arizona’s meteorite treasure chest, 10:80–10:82
Spilker, Linda
Saturn revolution, 10:34–10:39
T
Talcott, Richard
Cassini confirms Titan lakes, 12:27
Cassini “tastes” Enceladus’ plumes, 7:26
Earth’s troubled adolescence, 5:32–5:37
Enceladus jets form deep in fractures, 12:23
Exploring Iapetus’ dark side, 3:60–3:63
How we junked up outer space, 6:40–6:43
How we’ll fix Hubble, 10:28–10:33
Intense storm triggers Saturn lightning, 8:22
Longer-lived oceans on Venus?, 1:27
Mercury reveals its hidden side, 5:26–5:31
Meteors rock Phobos, 9:48–9:49
New space molecule, 7:25
New spin on Moon’s birth, 2:18
A pitch from space, 8:27
Radar maps Moon’s south pole in detail, 6:19
Saturn’s rings carry extra weight, 1:22
SELENE beams back lunar HDTV, 7:26
Small galaxies weigh plenty, 8:25
Stars born in the boondocks, 8:23
Studies reveal stony asteroid surprise, 6:24
Top 10 discoveries of the last 35 years, 8:36–8:43
Wee black hole, 7:25
Where has all the water gone?, 2:52–2:55
WMAP finds cosmic neutrino background, 7:23
Trusock, Tom
Sky testing Orion’s 102mm f/7 ED, 10:78–10:79
Z
Zimmerman, Robert
The life and death of super suns, 7:34–7:39
Taking Venus by storm, 10:66–10:71
Astronomy Magazine Subject Index
2MASS Galaxy Redshift Catalog, 3:41–43
3C 273 (galaxy), 1:22
3C 321 (dual galaxy system), 4:23
1982 SH (asteroid), 1:25
1987A (supernova), 8:38–39, 12:62
2001 SN263 (asteroid), 6:23
2005ap (supernova), 1:34–35
2006gy (supernova), 1:34–35
2007 RR9 (potentially hazardous asteroid), 2:21
2007 TU24 (near-Earth asteroid), 5:20
2009 International Year of Astronomy, 5:21
2867 Steins (asteroid), 11:22
6344 P-L (minor planet), 2:21
A
Abell 2218 (galaxy cluster), 11:19
Abell 3128 (galaxy cluster), 4:23
Alcor (star), 8:20–21
Alderamin (Alpha [α] Cephei) (star), 10:85
Alfvén waves, 1:22
Allen Telescope Array, 1:26
Alpha (α) Cephei (Alderamin), 10:85
Alpha Centauri A (star), 7:58
Alpha Centauri B (star), 6:23, 7:58
Altair lunar lander, 10:26
ALUNA Moon clock, 5:23
Amber Heart (asterism), 9:68
amino acetonitrile (NH2CH2CN), 7:25
Andromeda Galaxy (M31)
black hole at center of, 9:19
evidence of “cannibalism”, 3:38
future collision with Milky Way, 1:32, 6:28–33
observing, 11:59
Antares (star), 7:18, 12:86–87
Antennae galaxies (NGC 4038/9), 7:10–11, 9:16
antimatter, 5:23
antimatter stars, 1:63
Apollo 8 (manned space mission), 12:22
Apophis 99942 (near-Earth asteroid), 4:14, 6:25
arcs, 1:16–17, 6:14
Ares I rocket, 1:22, 7:23, 11:22, 12:23
Ares V cargo lifter, 10:26
Arizona Sky Village, 2:64–65
Arizona State University (ASU), 10:80–82
Arp’s Loop (galaxy group), 5:22
asterisms, 7:16, 9:68
asteroids. See alsonames of specific asteroids
collisions with Earth, 1:20, 60–61, 4:14, 34–39
compared to comets, 9:58
near-Earth, 4:14, 5:20, 6:25, 12:22
oldest, 7:25
possible collision with Mars, 10:21
potentially hazardous, 2:21
roundness of, 8:74
with shortest rotation rate, 10:21
Astronautica (asteroid), 1:25
astronauts
Canadian, 6:23
proposed tether system, 2:17
radiation risks, 1:22
youngest woman, first Korean, 7:23
astronomy
amateur, 4:16, 8:68–71
astroimaging over ancient Greece, 12:64–69
book recommendations, 10:72
embarrassing moments in, 10:14
evolving art of, 9:11
future of, in 35 years, 8:30–35
rising stars of, 8:60–63
top 10 discoveries of past 35 years, 8:36–43
top ten stories of 2007, 1:28–37
web sites, 2:68
Astronomy magazine
2009 Sky Guide, 12:supplement
first 35 years, 8:supplement
production of, 8:76–82
ASU (Arizona State University), 10:80–82
aurorae
best places to view, 6:62
observing in Norway, 11:62–67
polarized light, 8:27
THEMIS mission, 11:18
auroral surges, 4:23
Austria, 8:23
B
Baby Boom (starburst galaxy), 12:23
Barnard 92 (dark nebula), 8:18
Barnard 93 (dark nebula), 8:18
Barnard 148 (dark nebula), 9:79
Barnard 149 (dark nebula), 9:79
Barnard 150 (dark nebula), 9:79
Barnard’s Loop (dark sky object), 2:14–15, 5:87
Beijing Planetarium, 12:23
Bernes 157 (small molecular cloud), 9:54, 57
Big Dipper (constellation), 9:79
binary star systems
Cygnus X-1, 10:26
in Orion Nebula, 10:26
stellar core and pulsar, 2:21
black holes
antimatter stars and, 1:63
at center of Andromeda Galaxy, 9:19
at center of Milky Way Galaxy, 2:28–33
changes in, 7:59
computer simulation of mergers of, 9:22–27
discovery of, 3:20, 8:40–41
exiting galaxies, 9:20
with greatest mass, 2:20
growth of, 4:57
with lowest mass, 10:21
measurement of mass, 9:58–59
neutrinos and, 2:59
in Omega Centauri, 7:22
smallest, 7:25
temperature of, 12:24
Blue Snowball (NGC 7662) (planetary nebula), 9:63
BO Microscopii (star), 4:25
Bodes Galaxy (M81), 11:58–59
Bok globules, 9:59
Boötes (constellation), 7:24
Bose-Einstein condensates, 7:14
brownleeite, 10:21
BT70 binocular telescope, 3:72–73
Butterfly Cluster (M6) (open cluster), 7:78
C
Canada
Canadian Space Agency, 6:23
Dextre robot manipulator, 1:24
NEOSSat, 11:19
carbon dioxide, 10:26
Cas A (Cassiopeia A) supernova remnant, 4:26, 10:18
Cassini (spacecraft)
begins 2-year extended mission, 10:20
extension of mission, 7:22
findings by, 10:34–39
images of Iapetus, 1:25
Titan flyby, 1:32–33
Cassiopeia (constellation), 11:76
Cassiopeia A (Cas A) (supernova remnant), 4:26, 10:18
Castor (star), 2:70
Cat’s Eye Nebula, 1:26
CCD (charge-coupled device) cameras, 9:64–65, 10:supplement
celestial coordinates, 6:63
Celestis company, 7:23
Center for Meteorite Studies (CMS), 10:80–82
Cepheid variable stars, 6:23
Cepheus (constellation), 10:85
CG4 (cometary globule), 6:9–10, 9:56
Chamaeleon Cloud Complex, 9:54–55
Chandrayaan 1 (lunar orbiter), 1:37
Chandrayaan-1 (lunar orbiter), 8:26
Chang’e-1 (lunar probe), 2:17
charge-coupled device (CCD) cameras, 9:64–65, 10:supplement
Charon (Pluto’s moon), 2:21
Cheshire Cat (gravitational lens system), 10:25
Chile, 12:20
China
Chang’e-1, 2:17
Double Star satellites, 2:17
potential lunar base, 1:22
Chryse region (feature on Mars), 6:85
Cigar Galaxy (M82), 11:61
Clear Sky Chart, 6:64–65
CMB (cosmic microwave background), 3:18, 8:40–41
CMEs (coronal mass ejections), 3:18, 10:72
CMS (Center for Meteorite Studies), 10:80–82
Cocoon Nebula (IC 5146), 9:62–63
Collinder 463 (open cluster), 11:76
Comet 17P/Holmes, 2:78–80, 3:18, 5:18–19, 83, 8:95
Comet 81P/Wild 2, 5:23
Comet C/1995 O1 (Hale-Bopp), 7:25
Comet C/2006 M4 (Swan), 12:85
Comet C/2006 VZ13 (Linear), 1:91
Comet C/2007 E2 (Lovejoy), 1:91
Comet Encke, 2:17
Comet Hartley 2, 4:23
Comet McNaught, 1:30, 5:18–19
Comet P/2007 R5, 1:23
comets. See also names of specific comets
ancient observations of, 8:75
brownleeite, 10:21
classification as “great”, 2:25
collisions with Earth, 1:60–61
compared to asteroids, 9:58
discoveries of by SOHO spacecraft, 10:21
elongated orbits of, 1:62
hazards from debris, 3:71
historical significance of, 2:23–27
naming of, 7:58–59
origin of, 1:62
Communicating Science to the Public (journal), 4:23
conjunctions
of Moon, Venus and Mercury, 8:95
of Moon and Venus, 5:88
constellations, 7:16. See also names of specific constellations
corals, reproduction of, 1:22
Corona Australis (molecular cloud), 6:25
coronal mass ejections (CMEs), 3:18, 10:72
COROT satellite, 11:23
Cosmic Evolution Survey (COSMOS), 1:34–35
cosmic ice storms, 1:27
cosmic inflation, 9:28–33
cosmic microwave background (CMB), 3:18, 8:40–41
cosmological expansion, 2:59, 8:28–29
COSMOS (Cosmic Evolution Survey), 1:34–35
craters, see names of specific craters
Cygnus Arm (feature of Milky Way), 9:68
Cygnus X-1 (binary system), 9:68
D
dark energy, 8:43
dark matter
3-D map of, 1:34–35
collision with normal matter, 12:26
dark nebulae, 5:64–67. See also names of specific dark nebulae
dark sky objects, 2:14–15, 5:87
Deep Impact (space probe), 4:23, 6:23, 11:19
Deep Sky Imager (DSI) III CCD camera, 9:64–65
Deep Space Network (DSN), 5:56–61, 6:23
deuterium, 2:34–39
Dextre (special-purpose dexterous manipulator), 1:24, 6:25
dimensions, other, 2:12
dinosaurs, extinction of, 1:20
Dione (Saturn’s moon), 9:20
Double Star satellites, 2:17
DSI (Deep Sky Imager) III CCD camera, 9:64–65
DSN (Deep Space Network), 5:56–61, 6:23
Dumbbell Nebula (M27), 9:61
dwarf galaxies. See also names of specific dwarf galaxies
debris from cannibalized, 8:38
observable with small/medium telescopes, 8:64–66
spherical, 11:57
weight of, 1:26
dwarf planets, 3:71
E
Eagle Nebula (M16), 5:10–11, 8:18
Earth. See also Moon
carbon dioxide in early atmosphere of, 10:26
development of, 5:32–37
effects of nearby supernovae, 1:62–63
magnetosphere, 11:52–53
molten stage, 3:18
tides, 3:18
transit of by Moon, 11:19
what could be discovered about from another planet, 5:23
eclipses
20-year planning guide, 10:74–77
lunar, 1:14, 4:78, 6:83, 85, 87–88
solar, 7:67–69, 10:74–77, 11:86–88
Einstein, Albert, 9:22–27, 10:21
Elephant Trunk Nebula (IC 1396), 8:95
elliptical galaxies, 3:16, 9:59, 11:56
emission nebulae, see names of specific emission nebulae
empty space, 12:16
Enceladus (Saturn’s moon), 7:26, 12:23
Environmentally Non-Disturbing Under-Ice Robotic Antarctic Explorer (ENDURANCE), 6:23
ESA. See European Space Agency
Eskimo Nebula (NGC 2392), 7:79
ESO (European Southern Observatory), 8:23
ESO 137-001 (galaxy), 1:27
ESO 257-19 (spiral galaxy), 6:9–10
Eta Carinae Nebula (NGC 3372), 12:88
Eta Carinae (star), 1:63, 11:24
Ethos eyepiece, 5:68–69
European Southern Observatory (ESO), 8:23
European Space Agency (ESA)
Lunar Robotics Challenge, 11:23
missions to explore cosmic background radiation, 9:28–33
recruitment push, 10:21
EV Lacertae (dwarf star), 9:20
exoplanets
atmosphere on, 4:23
discovery of, 8:23, 42, 9:20
free oxygen in atmospheres of, 6:13
methane atmosphere, 6:22
Neptune-mass, 1:30–31
sunsets on, 4:22
super-Earths, 9:21, 11:26–31
eyepieces, telescope, 1:78
F
Falcon 1 rocket, 11:23
FastSat (microsatellite), 4:23
Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope, 12:23
Fireworks Galaxy (NGC 6946), 11:58
Foton-M bio-satellite, 1:22
free oxygen, 6:13
G
G1.9+0.3 (supernova), 9:18
G350.1-0.3 (supernova remnant), 10:20
galaxies
collisions of, 3:28–33
high-energy jet from, 4:23
most distant discovered by Hubble, 11:19
star formation in, 4:23
study of distant, 3:22–27
top 10 visible in northern skies, 11:58–61
weight of, 8:25
galaxy clusters, 4:23, 5:21, 11:19, 12:26
Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX) (probe), 3:16
galaxy groups, 5:22, 10:92
gamma-ray bursts (GRBs)
in constellation Boötes, 7:24
discovery of, 8:39
earliest known, 5:20
learning from, 6:34–39
Gamma-ray Large Area Space Telescope (GLAST), 6:20, 12:23
Gemini (constellation), 2:70
GLOBE at Night project, 8:27
globular clusters. See also names of specific globular clusters
observing, 4:58–61, 9:12–13
size of, 11:57
Google Lunar X Prize, 6:25
Google Sky (viewing tool), 2:21
GP-B (Gravity Probe B) satellite, 1:36–37
GRAIL mission, 4:23
gravitational lens systems, 10:25
gravity, bending of light by, 8:74–75
Gravity Probe B (GP-B) (satellite), 1:36–37
GRBs. See gamma-ray bursts
Great Attractor, The, 8:37
H
Hα (Hydrogen-alpha) telescopes, 12:84
Hale-Bopp (Comet C/1995 O1), 7:25
Halley’s comet, 2:24–27
halos, 1:16–17
Harmony (ISS unit), 2:17
Hawaii, 1:22
Hawking, Stephen, 8:23
HD 0437-5439 (star), 6:25
HD 189733b (exoplanet), 6:22
HD 189773b (exoplanet), 4:22
HE 1523-0901 (red giant star), 1:33, 9:58
Hebes Chasma (feature on Mars), 8:24
Herschel, William, 8:16, 12:18–19
Herschel space mission, 9:28–33
Hickson 44 (galaxy group), 10:92
Hickson 92 (galaxy group), 10:92
Hind’s crimson star (R Leporis), 6:87
HIP 56948 (star), 3:18
Hipparcos satellite, 1:25
Hoag’s object (ring galaxy), 3:86
hot Jupiters, 4:22
Hubble constant, 3:70–71
Hubble Space Telescope
2008 servicing mission, 1:22, 5:23, 10:28–33
completion of 100,000th orbit, 12:28
enhancement of images from, 1:70–73
most distant galaxies discovered by, 11:19
hurricanes, 7:23
Hydra (constellation), 4:18, 5:74
Hydra (Pluto’s moon), 2:21
Hydrogen-alpha (Hα) telescopes, 12:84
I
I Zwicky 18 (dwarf galaxy), 2:19
Iapetus (Saturn’s moon), 1:25, 3:60–63
IAU (International Astronomical Union), 4:23
IC 10 X-1 (black hole), 2:20
IC 239 (spiral galaxy), 3:87
IC 1295 (planetary nebula), 12:85
IC 1396 (Elephant Trunk Nebula), 8:95
IC 1396 (open cluster), 10:85
IC 2944 (emission nebula), 6:85, 9:80
IC 4628 (Prawn Nebula), 10:93
IC 5070 (Pelican Nebula), 5:86
IC 5146 (Cocoon Nebula), 9:62–63
India, 1:37, 8:26
infrared (IR) light
map of distant universe, 8:23
panorama of Milky Way, 9:14
International Astronomical Union (IAU), 4:23
International Dark-Sky Association, 1:25
International Space Station (ISS)
ammonia container from, 11:23
baseball pitched from, 8:27
Canadian astronauts, 6:23
Harmony unit, 2:17
hazards from comet debris, 3:71
launch of heat-proof paper airplanes from, 9:20
plant research on, 11:23
Internet Archive library, 11:23
Interplanetary Superhighway, 11:38–43
IR light. See infrared light
ISS. See International Space Station
Italian Space Agency, 12:23
J
J2-X engine, 9:20
James Webb Space Telescope, 5:21
Japan
first minister of space development, 10:21
launch of heat-proof paper airplanes from ISS, 9:20
Jason-2 satellite, 10:26
Jules Verne (spacecraft), 1:37
Jupiter
5 deepest mysteries of, 1:38–43
appearance in 2008, 1:14
demise of Little Red Spot, 11:22
images of, 10:93
moons of, 2:56–57
New Horizons flyby, 1:30–31
new spot, 9:14
weather, 5:21
K
KazSat satellite, 10:21
Korea, 7:23
L
Lagoon Nebula (M8), 9:60
Lambda Orionis Nebula, 5:87
Large Binocular Telescope (LBT), 6:21
Large Hadron Collider (LHC), 1:35–36, 5:21
Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), 10:12–13
Large Molecule Heimat, 7:25
Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST), 5:21
LBT (Large Binocular Telescope), 6:21
LCROSS (Lunar CRater Observation and Sensing Satellite), 11:20
LDN 673 (dark nebula), 5:86
Leo 1 (dwarf galaxy), 1:64–65
Leonid meteor shower, 6:14–15
LH 95 (star-forming region), 10:12–13
LHC (Large Hadron Collider), 1:35–36, 5:21
life
extremophiles, 12:54–59
origin of, 4:50–55, 56–57
search for, 7:28–33
light
bending of by gravity, 8:74–75
blocking of by dust, 9:20
light pollution, 1:25, 2:64–65, 8:27
Linear (Comet C/2006 VZ13), 1:91
LMC (Large Magellanic Cloud), 10:12–13
Local Group galaxies, 2:59
LOFAR radio telescope, 4:23
Lovejoy (Comet C/2007 E2), 1:91
Lowell Observatory, 12:23
LSST (Large Synoptic Survey Telescope), 5:21
Lunar CRater Observation and Sensing Satellite (LCROSS), 11:20
lunar eclipses, 1:14, 4:78, 6:83, 85, 87–88
Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter, 2:17, 10:21, 11:20
Lunar Robotics Challenge, 11:23
lunar rover, 7:27
LX90-ACF telescope, 12:70–71
M
M6 (Butterfly Cluster), 7:78
M8 (Lagoon Nebula), 9:60
M11 (Wild Duck Cluster), 9:61
M16 (Eagle Nebula), 5:10–11, 8:18
M17 (Swan Nebula), 8:18
M18 (open cluster), 8:18
M22 (globular cluster), 9:60
M23 (open cluster), 8:18
M24 (Small Sagittarius Star Cloud), 8:18
M25 (open cluster), 8:18
M27 (Dumbbell Nebula), 9:61
M28 (globular cluster), 6:85
M29 (NGC 6913) (open cluster), 9:68
M31. See Andromeda Galaxy
M42. See Orion Nebula
M46 (open cluster), 1:64
M47 (open cluster), 6:86
M51 (Whirlpool Galaxy), 11:60
M57 (Ring Nebula), 9:61–62
M63 (Sunflower Galaxy), 11:59–60
M67 (open cluster), 4:79
M81 (Bodes Galaxy), 11:58–59
M82 (Cigar Galaxy), 11:61
M83 (Southern Whirlpool Galaxy), 10:95
M96 (spiral galaxy), 1:90
M100 (spiral galaxy), 3:87
M101 (Pinwheel Galaxy), 4:79, 11:23, 60–61
M103 (open cluster), 5:85
M106 (spiral galaxy), 6:84
M108 (spiral galaxy), 1:91
M109 (spiral galaxy), 3:86
MACSJ0025.4-1222 (galaxy cluster collision), 12:26
magnetosphere, 11:52–53
Makemake (plutoid), 11:16
Many Worlds Interpretation, 2:12
Mars
ancient river delta, 11:16
avalanches, 6:16
Chryse region, 6:85
clouds of frozen carbon-dioxide crystals, 5:24
future sample return mission, 10:23
glacial ice formations on, 9:18
Hebes Chasma, 8:24
interior of, 9:20
large debris blocks, 6:23
Maunder Crater, 2:17
molten stage, 3:18
occultation of by Moon, 8:95
Phobos (moon), 9:48–49
possible asteroid collision with, 10:21
sand dunes, 8:23
surface changes, 2:58–59
volcanic activity, 3:17, 9:20
water, 2:52–55, 4:26
Mars Express orbiter
5,000th orbit, 3:18
flyby of Phobos, 11:23
Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO), 11:16
Mars Science Laboratory, 2:17
Maunder Crater (feature on Mars), 2:17
Meade DSI III CCD camera, 9:64–65
Meade LX90-ACF telescope, 12:70–71
Meade mySKY handheld star finder, 2:66–67
Mercury
conjunction with Moon and Venus, 8:95
image of, 10:96
MESSENGER spacecraft, 5:26–31, 10:22
possible meteorites from, 11:32–37
transit of Sun, 6:14
Mercury Surface, Space Environment, Geochemistry, and Ranging (MESSENGER) spacecraft, 1:37, 5:26–31,
10:22
Messier 110, 11:57
Messier objects, 3:74
meteorites
2007 impact in Carancas, Peru, 6:24
angrite, 11:32–37
origin of, 12:22
Sudbury Basin impact, 12:32–37
meteors
1908 explosion over Siberia, 5:24, 10:21
Center for Meteorite Studies (CMS), 10:80–82
database of impact sites, 7:59
impacts on Phobos, 9:48–49
map of impact sites, 1:60–61
observing, 8:74
sonic boom from, 11:56
Milky Way Galaxy
antimatter cloud around center of, 5:23
arms of, 9:21
Cygnus Arm, 9:68
digital optical survey of, 4:23
future collision with Andromeda, 6:28–33
infrared panorama of, 9:14
optical digital survey of, 5:21
pending collision with Andromeda Galaxy, 1:32
radio emission from, 3:18
structure of, 8:37
supermassive black hole at center of, 2:28–33
theories of origin, 3:34–39
Millstone Hill Radar antenna, 12:23
Mira (variable star), 12:76
Mizar (star), 8:20–21
Moon (Earth’s)
birth of, 3:18
conjunction with Venus, 5:88
conjunction with Venus and Mercury, 8:95
coral reproduction synchronized to, 1:22
creation of, 5:32–37
eclipses of, 1:14, 4:78, 6:83, 85, 87–88
formation of, 2:18
images of, 5:86, 10:93, 96
international efforts to explore, 11:16
Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter, 11:20
lunar rover, 7:27
mapping of south pole, 6:19
occultation of Mars by, 8:95
occultation of stars by Earth as seen from, 8:75
potential Chinese lunar base, 1:22
Ptolemaeus Crater, 5:86
Shackleton Crater, 12:24
transit of Earth, 11:19
water on, 7:25, 10:24
wobbling of, 4:57
moons, roundness of, 8:74. See also names of specific moons
MRO (Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter), 11:16
Mu (µ) Cephei (star), 10:85
Murchison Wide-Field Array radio telescope, 5:38–43
mySKY handheld star finder, 2:66–67
N
NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration)
2009 budget, 6:22–23
Deep Space Network (DSN), 5:56–61, 6:23
development of GPS system, 11:23
Government Invention of the Year award, 9:20
image repository website, 11:23
J2-X engine, 9:20
Regolith Excavation Challenge, 6:25
return to Moon, 11:20
student awards, 12:23
Web-based historical tour of, 12:23
Near Earth Object Surveillance Satellite (NEOSSat), 11:19
near-Earth asteroids (NEAs), 4:14, 5:20, 6:25, 12:22
nebulae, see names of specific nebulae
Needle Galaxy (NGC 4565), 11:60
NEOSSat (Near Earth Object Surveillance Satellite), 11:19
Neptune, seasons on, 1:24
neutrinos, 2:59, 7:23
neutron stars, 2:59
New Exploration of Tempel 1 (NExT) mission, 4:56
New Horizons (spacecraft)
crosses Saturn’s orbit, 10:18
distance from Earth, 11:56–57
Jupiter flyby, 1:30–31
New Technology Telescope (NTT), 6:25
NExT (New Exploration of Tempel 1) mission, 4:56
NGC 247 (spiral galaxy), 3:87
NGC 300 (spiral galaxy), 3:16
NGC 457 (Owl Cluster), 9:63
NGC 869 (star cluster), 11:76
NGC 884 (star cluster), 11:76
NGC 1097 (barred spiral galaxy), 3:86
NGC 1291 (galaxy), 3:16
NGC 1316 (elliptical galaxy), 3:16
NGC 1514 (planetary nebula), 6:86
NGC 1532 (spiral galaxy), 10:95
NGC 1647 (open cluster), 1:80
NGC 1672 (spiral galaxy), 12:14–15
NGC 1746 (open cluster), 1:80
NGC 2237-9 (Rosette Nebula), 7:79
NGC 2392 (Eskimo Nebula), 7:79
NGC 2403 (galaxy), 1:92, 11:58
NGC 2438 (planetary nebula), 1:64
NGC 2736 (emission nebula), 4:20–21
NGC 3199 (emission nebula), 7:80
NGC 3372 (Eta Carinae Nebula), 12:88
NGC 3521 (spiral galaxy), 3:88
NGC 3603 (star cluster), 2:16
NGC 3718 (spiral galaxy), 7:79
NGC 3729 (spiral galaxy), 7:79
NGC 4013 (spiral galaxy), 6:86
NGC 4038/9 (Antennae galaxies), 7:10–11, 9:16
NGC 4485 (galaxy), 8:94
NGC 4490 (galaxy), 8:94
NGC 4565 (Needle Galaxy), 11:60
NGC 4567 (spiral galaxy), 3:86
NGC 4568 (spiral galaxy), 3:86
NGC 4569 (galaxy), 3:16
NGC 4631 (Whale Galaxy), 11:61
NGC 4649 (galaxy), 12:24
NGC 5367 (reflection nebula), 9:55, 57
NGC 5371 (spiral galaxy), 12:85
NGC 5963 (spiral galaxy), 3:85
NGC 5965 (spiral galaxy), 3:85
NGC 6188 (emission nebula), 10:94–95
NGC 6193 (open cluster), 9:55–57
NGC 6231 (star cluster), 9:56–57
NGC 6712 (globular cluster), 12:85
NGC 6752 (globular cluster), 5:87
NGC 6781 (planetary nebula), 9:61
NGC 6791 (star cluster), 10:20
NGC 6834 (open cluster), 6:84
NGC 6871 (open cluster), 9:68
NGC 6913 (M29) open cluster, 9:68
NGC 6946 (Fireworks Galaxy), 11:58
NGC 7000 (North America Nebula), 9:62
NGC 7160 (star cluster), 10:85
NGC 7662 (Blue Snowball), 9:63
NH2CH2CN (amino acetonitrile), 7:25
Nix (Pluto’s moon), 2:21
North America Nebula (NGC 7000), 9:62
North Korea, 2:20
Norway, 11:62–67
novae, 11:23, 12:28. See also supernovae
Novaya-Zemlya effect, 11:12
NP101is (telescope), 1:74–77
NTT (New Technology Telescope), 6:25
NuSTAR mission, 1:22
O
observation, astronomical
of “odd-couples”, 1:64–67
summertime, 7:70–71
observatories. See also names of specific observatories
domes, 5:70–71
historic, 4:62–63
Obsession 18 inch Ultra Compact telescope, 4:68–69
occultation
of Mars by Moon, 8:95
of stars by Earth, 8:75
Ocean Surface Topography Mission (OSTM) satellite, 12:23
Omega Centauri (globular star cluster), 7:22
open clusters, 2:60–63. See also names of specific open clusters
Ophiuchus (galaxy cluster), 5:21
Opportunity rover
budget cuts, 6:22
climbs out of Victoria Crater, 12:23
loss of tool-carrying arm, 8:23
Orion 102mm f/7 ED telescope, 10:78–79
Orion BT70 binocular telescope, 3:72–73
Orion jettison engine, 11:22
Orion Nebula (M42)
binary star system in, 10:26
distance to, 2:17
star-forming regions in, 10:23
Orion spacecraft, 7:23
OSTM (Ocean Surface Topography Mission) satellite, 12:23
Owl Cluster (NGC 457), 9:63
oxygen, free, 6:13
ozone layer, 2:17
P
π (pi), 11:12
PAHs (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons), 11:23
Palomar Mountain Observatory, 1:26
panspermia hypothesis, 4:56–57
Pan-STARRS-1 telescope, 1:22
particle entanglement theory, 7:14
Pelican Nebula (IC 5070), 5:86
Pencil Nebula, 4:20–21
Peony Nebula star, 11:24
Permian period, 4:39
Perseid meteors, 8:14
PHAs (potentially hazardous asteroids), 2:21
Phobos (Mars’ moon), 9:48–49
Phoenix lander
landing date, 1:37
landing technique, 5:22
microscopic images from, 9:18–19
overview of, 9:50–53
photons, 8:74–75
pi (π), 11:12
Pinwheel Galaxy (M101), 4:79, 11:23, 60–61
Planck space mission, 9:28–33
planemos, 7:58
planetariums, 12:23
planetary nebulae, see names of specific planetary nebulae
planetesimals, 3:71
planets. See also exoplanets; names of specific planets
dwarf, 3:71
formation of giant, 10:23
rings around, 1:22
roundness of, 8:74
Pleiades star cluster, 1:14
Pluto, 2:21
plutoids, 11:16
Polaris (star), 8:94
Pollux (star), 2:70
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), 11:23
potentially hazardous asteroids (PHAs), 2:21
Prawn Nebula (IC 4628), 10:93
Ptolemaeus Crater (feature on Moon), 5:86
Pulsar Search Collaboratory, 1:25
pulsars
affirmation of theory of relativity through observation of, 10:21
binary system, 2:21
student efforts to document, 1:25
pulsating carbon white dwarves, 8:22
Q
quark stars, 9:20
QuickSCAT satellite, 10:21
R
R Leporis (Hind’s crimson star), 6:87
radiation
converting to electricity, 7:23
risks to astronauts, 1:22
radio telescopes. See also names of specific radio telescopes
Deep Space Network (DSN), 5:56–61, 6:23
for Moon’s far side, 6:23
Murchison Wide-Field Array, 5:38–43
study of 3C273 (galaxy), 1:22
radio waves, effect on ionosphere, 5:21
radio-emitting stars, 4:26
red giant stars, 1:33, 9:58, 10:84
reflection nebulae, 4:79, 9:55, 57
Regolith Excavation Challenge, 6:25
Regulus (star), 1:64–65
relativity, theory of, 9:22–27, 10:21
Rhea (Saturn’s moon), 6:27
right ascension and declination, 6:63
ring galaxies, 3:86
Ring Nebula (M57), 9:61–62
rings, plantary, 1:22, 12:18–19
rockets, see names of specific rockets
Rosette Nebula (NGC 2237-9), 7:79
RS Pup (Cepheid variable star), 6:23
Ruprecht 173 (open cluster), 9:68
Russia
experiments on missions to Mars, 2:17
Foton-M bio-satellite, 1:22
space tourism, 11:19
Yasniy satellite launch site, 4:24
S
Saggese, Enrico, 12:23
satellites. See also names of specific satellites
heat-regulating skin for, 12:28
redistributing thruster fuel on, 2:17
viewing, 6:74
Saturn. See also names of moons orbiting
Cassini mission, 10:28–33
image of, 9:79
rings of, 1:22
storms on, 8:22
wave-like pattern of temperature change, 9:20
SDSS (Sloan Digital Sky Survey), 3:45–51, 12:28
Selenological and Engineering Explorer (SELENE), 7:26
Shackleton Crater (feature on Moon), 12:24
Sharpless 2-9 (emission nebula), 1:91
Sharpless 2-16 (emission nebula), 10:95
Sharpless 2-17 (emission nebula), 10:95
Sharpless 2-18 (emission nebula), 10:95
Sharpless 2-19 (emission nebula), 10:95
Sharpless 2-20 (emission nebula), 10:95
Sharpless 2-82 (emission and reflection nebula), 4:79
Sharpless 2-124 (emission nebula), 4:80
Sharpless 2-263 (emission nebula), 8:95
Sharpless 2-276 (emission nebula), 3:14–15
Sharpless 2-278 (emission nebula), 5:87
Sharpless 2-302 (emission nebula), 6:87
SLC (Space Launch Complex) 36, 12:28
Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), 3:45–51, 12:28
small molecular clouds (SMCs), 9:54, 57
Small Sagittarius Star Cloud (M24), 8:18
small-aperture telescopes, 6:71
SMCs (small molecular clouds), 9:54, 57
SN 1006 (supernova remnant), 10:24
SOFIA (jet-based infrared telescope), 5:21
SOHO spacecraft, 10:21
solar eclipses, 7:67–69, 10:74–77, 11:86–88
solar flares
on BO Microscopii, 4:25
on EV Lacertae, 9:20
superstorms, 9:34–39
Solar Radiation and Climate Experiment satellite, 3:18
solar system, shape of, 4:26
solar wind, 4:26
Southern Whirlpool Galaxy (M83), 10:95
Soyuz TMA-11 (spacecraft), 9:16
Space Adventures company, 11:19
Space Age, 50th anniversary of, 1:25
space elevators, 7:23
space junk, 6:40–43
Space Launch Complex (SLC) 36, 12:28
Space Shuttle
Columbia xenon experiment data, 10:26
final observable fireball from, 10:22
rotation of after launch, 12:63
space tourism, 11:19
spacecraft. See also names of specific spacecraft
Interplanetary Superhighway, 11:38–43
profile of current, 10:64–65
velocity of flybys, 6:20
SpaceShipTwo (space plane), 5:21
SpaceWorks Engineering company, 6:25
SpaceX company, 11:23
special-purpose dexterous manipulator (Dextre), 1:24, 6:25
spiral galaxies, 3:86, 9:59, 11:56. See also names of specific spiral galaxies
Spirit rover, 6:22
Spitzer Space Telescope
cosmic ice storm, 1:27
W5 (star-forming cloud), 12:20
SS Cygni (star), 9:67
star clusters, 5:22. See also names of specific star clusters
star diagonals, 4:56–57
starbursts, 3:64–69
Stardust (spacecraft), 4:56
star-forming regions, 10:12–13, 23
Starmaster telescope, 7:62–65
stars. See also names of specific stars
antimatter, 1:63
apparent motion of, 10:16–17
binary systems, 2:21, 10:26
direct versus indirect observation of, 7:20–21
formation of far from galactic center, 8:23
formation of in galaxy’s “tail”, 1:27
Hipparcos catalog of distances to, 1:25
imaging disks of, 6:62
methods of measuring diameters of, 12:62–63
neutron, 2:59
pulsating carbon white dwarves, 8:22
quark, 9:20
radio emissions from, 4:26
radio-emitting, 4:26
red giant, 1:33, 9:58, 10:84
Sun-like “helper stars”, 6:24
Sun-like with dust disks, 6:18
variable, 6:23, 12:76
visibility of disks of, 10:73
white-dwarf, 3:18, 8:22, 10:20
Wolf-Rayet, 7:34–39
STEREO spacecraft, 11:23
Stern, S. Alan (planetary scientist), 7:23
Stock 2 (open cluster), 11:76
Stock 5 (open cluster), 11:76
Stonehenge, 7:52–57
storms
on Jupiter, 9:14, 11:22
on Saturn, 8:22
soap bubbles reveal process of, 8:22
solar, 9:34–39
Subaru telescope (Hawaii), 4:26
Sun
Alfvén waves, 1:22
arcs, 1:16–17
coronal mass ejections (CMEs), 3:18
death of, 12:38–43
eclipses of, 7:67–69, 10:74–77, 11:86–88
halos, 1:16–17
heat of corona, 3:70
Hydrogen-alpha images of, 5:84–85, 12:84
Novaya-Zemlya effect, 11:14–15
observing, 4:64–65
photographing, 4:66–67
physical makeup of, 5:16
Solar Cycle 24, 5:21
solar fountains, 8:27
Sunflower Galaxy (M63), 11:59–60
super-Earths, 9:21, 11:26–31
supernovae. See also names of specific supernovae
dust from, 4:26
effects on Earth of nearby, 1:62–63
frequency of, 10:72–73
quark star birth, 9:20
Swan (Comet C/2006 M4), 12:85
Swan Nebula (M17), 8:18
T
Tau Boötis (star), 6:27
Tele Vue Ethos eyepiece, 5:68–69
Tele Vue NP101is (telescope), 1:74–77
telescopes. See also names of specific telescopes: radio telescopes
23 best, 10:supplement
care and maintenance of, 12:74
eyepieces, 1:78
factors affecting visibility, 11:75
Hydrogen-alpha, 12:84
invention of, 8:84–86
modifying old, 5:72
small-aperture, 6:71
star diagonals, 4:56–57
Sun-observing UV, 2:17
visibility of stars’ disks by, 10:73
Texas Petawatt Laser, 7:23
THEMIS mission, 11:18
Thirty Meter Telescope (TMT), 9:20
thunderstorms, 6:23
tides, 3:18
Titan (Saturn’ moon)
confirmation of liquid ethane lakes on, 12:27
liquid hydrocarbons, 5:21
possible seas on, 1:32–33
possible underground ocean, 6:22
TMT (Thirty Meter Telescope), 9:20
Trumpler 1 (open cluster), 5:85
Tunguska incident, 5:24, 10:21
Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS), 3:41–43
U
Ulysses spacecraft
extension of mission, 3:21
orbit of, 4:24
shutdown of, 9:14
unidentified flying objects (UFOs), 3:12
universe
blocking of light by dust, 9:20
expansion of, 2:59, 7:14
looking backward in time at distant objects, 6:62–63
shape of, 4:28–33
uranium, 9:58
Uranus, rings of, 12:18–19
U.S. Professor of the Year Award, 3:21
USA-193 (spy satellite), 7:24
V
V598 Puppis (nova), 12:28
V1280 Scorpii (star), 11:23
Van Allen Belts, 3:18
Van den Bergh 152 (VdB 152) (molecular cloud), 9:78
Vanguard 1 (satellite), 3:20
variable stars, 6:23, 12:76
VdB 152 (Van den Bergh 152) molecular cloud, 9:78
Veil Nebula, 6:56–61
Venus
conjunction with Moon, 5:88
conjunction with Moon and Mercury, 8:95
exploration of, 10:66–71
hydroxyl molecules in atmosphere of, 9:20
images of, 9:79, 10:93
possible existence of water, 1:27
Venus Express mission, 3:18, 10:66–71, 11:23
Very Large Telescope
new wide-angle, near-infrared camera, 2:17
role in movie, 7:23
Vixen BT-125-A binoculars, 11:72–73
volcanos, 3:17, 9:20
Voyager 1 (spacecraft), 8:41–42
Voyager 2 (spacecraft), 4:23, 8:41–42, 10:18
W
W5 (star-forming cloud), 12:20
web sites, astronomy-related, 2:68
webcams, 11:68–71
Whale Galaxy (NGC 4631), 11:61
Whirlpool Galaxy (M51), 11:60
white-dwarf stars, 3:18, 8:22, 10:20
wide-field imaging, 6:66–69
Wild Duck Cluster (M11), 9:61
Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP), 4:28–33, 7:23
Winter Triangle, 3:76
Witch Head Nebula, 5:85
WMAP (Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe), 4:28–33, 7:23
WMAP satellite, 6:23
WOH G64 (star), 10:23
Wolf-Rayet stars, 7:34–39
Y
Yasniy satellite launch site, 4:24
Yi So-yeon (astronaut), 7:23
Z
Zeta (ζ) Cephei (star), 10:85
Related documents