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Geometry Lesson 8-5 Similarity Proofs Examples of Similarity Proofs #1: Given: AB DE Prove: BAC ~ EDC Statements Reasons 1) 1) given 2) B E and A D 2) If 2 parallel lines are cut by transversal, then alternate interior angles are congruent. 3) BAC ~ EDC 3) AA Similarity Theorem OR use vertical angles #2: Statements Reasons 1) 1) Given 2) CA=CD+DA CB= CE+BE 2) Addition 3) CA 9 CB 6 and CD 3 CE 2 CA CB 4) CD CE 5) C C 6) CDE ~ CAB 3) Substitution 4) Transitive or Substitution 5) reflexive property 6) SAS Similarity theorem #3: Statements Reasons 1) 1) given 2) 2) given 3) TRV SRV 3) Def. of angle bisector 4) TVW W 4 Isosceles triangle theorem 5) TVW SVR 5) Vertical angles are congruent 6) W SVR 6) Substitution 7) TRW ~ SRV 7) AA Similarity Theorem RW RV 8) TW SV 8) Corresponding sides of similar triangles are in proportion. 9) RW SV RV TW 9) In a proportion, the product of the means equals the product of extremes!