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Fungi Kingdom MYSTERIOUS MOLDS MILDEWS YEAST MUSHROOMS Fungi kingdom Eukaryotic cells Single or multi cellular Uses sexual and asexual reproduction Have cell walls but no chlorophyll Heterotroph Fungi: are they more like plants or animals? Plants Plants use photosynthesis Autotroph Fungi Animals Fungi: are they more like plants or animals? Plants Fungi Plants use photosynthesis Autotroph Cannot make their own food— Heterotroph Animals Fungi: are they more like plants or animals? Plants Fungi Animals Plants use photosynthesis Autotroph Cannot make their own food— Heterotroph Cannot make their own food— Heterotroph Fungi: are they more like plants or animals? Plants Fungi Animals Plants use photosynthesis Autotroph Have cell walls Cannot make their own food— Heterotroph Cannot make their own food— Heterotroph Fungi: are they more like plants or animals? Plants Fungi Animals Plants use photosynthesis Autotroph Have cell walls Cannot make their own food— Heterotroph Have cell walls Cannot make their own food— Heterotroph Fungi: are they more like plants or animals? Plants Fungi Animals Plants use photosynthesis Autotroph Have cell walls Cannot make their own food— Heterotroph Have cell walls Cannot make their own food— Heterotroph Do not have cell walls Fungi: are they more like plants or animals? Plants Fungi Animals Plants use photosynthesis Autotroph Have cell walls Have chlorophyll Cannot make their own food— Heterotroph Have cell walls Cannot make their own food— Heterotroph Do not have cell walls Fungi: are they more like plants or animals? Plants Fungi Animals Plants use photosynthesis Autotroph Have cell walls Have chlorophyll Cannot make their own food— Heterotroph Have cell walls No chlorophyll Cannot make their own food— Heterotroph Do not have cell walls Fungi: are they more like plants or animals? Plants Fungi Animals Plants use photosynthesis Autotroph Have cell walls Have chlorophyll Cannot make their own food— Heterotroph Have cell walls No chlorophyll Cannot make their own food— Heterotroph Do not have cell walls No chlorophyll Fungi: are they more like plants or animals? Plants Fungi Animals Plants use photosynthesis Autotroph Have cell walls Have chlorophyll Cannot make their own food— Heterotroph Have cell walls No chlorophyll Cannot make their own food— Heterotroph Do not have cell walls No chlorophyll Create their own food. Fungi: are they more like plants or animals? Plants Fungi Animals Plants use photosynthesis Autotroph Have cell walls Have chlorophyll Cannot make their own food— Heterotroph Have cell walls No chlorophyll Cannot make their own food— Heterotroph Do not have cell walls No chlorophyll Create their own food. Digest their food then ingest their food Fungi: are they more like plants or animals? Plants Fungi Animals Plants use photosynthesis Autotroph Have cell walls Have chlorophyll Cannot make their own food— Heterotroph Have cell walls No chlorophyll Cannot make their own food— Heterotroph Do not have cell walls No chlorophyll Create their own food. Digest their food then ingest their food Ingest their food then digest their food Spores Most fungi reproduce with spores. Yeast Yeast is almost everywhere. Yeasts grow by budding. Just like animals they give off carbon dioxide which makes bread rise and causes ‘holes’ in our bread. Mushrooms They have a cap, gills, stipe Under the cap is where you cab find gills and pores. Other types of fungi Hyphae are strands that are much smaller than human hair. When you peel away bark from a dead tree the white hyphae are sometimes visible. Cups, puffballs, Earthstars It is a diverse kingdom. They are said by some scientists to be the largest living organisms in the world because the hyphae can grow so long. There are about 75,000 different species of fungi. They appeared about 400 million years ago. Microscopic Photographs
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