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Electrical transport properties of carbon nanotubes Yong-Ju Kang1, Yong-Hoon Kim2 and K. J. Chang1 1Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Korea 2Department of Materials, Science and Engineering, University of Seoul, Korea In this talk we report the results of theoretical calculations for the electronic structure and the quantum transport of nanoscale devices utilizing carbon nanotubes. Especially, we study the effect of vacancies such as single and double vacancies on the electrical properties, whose structures are fully optimized by reconstruction, and examine the electrical conductance of carbon nanotubes with multiple vacancies, which are randomly distributed. We also discuss the effect of interwall interactions on the transport properties of double-wall, multiwall, and telescoping carbon nanotubes, based on first-principles and tightbinding calculations and the spectral statistics.