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3-1 3.3 Lines and Angles Angles Formed by Transversals • Objective: Identify angles formed by transversals. Holt Geometry Warm up: • The angles formed by two lines and a transversal have special names. Transversal • Def: a line that intersects two lines at different points t • Illustration: When a transversal is present, there is two exterior areas and one interior area. Which line is the transversal? m line a a x Label the interior and exterior. t Top Left 2 Top 1 3 Top Left Bottom Left 4 Right Bottom Right 5 6 Top Right 7 8 Bottom Right ~Angles formed by a transversal have special names. ~Names more special than “top left” and “bottom right.” These angles are called…. o Corresponding angles o Alternate interior angles o Alternate exterior angles o Consecutive angles o ALSO called Same-side interior angles Corresponding Angles • Two angles that are in the SAME POSITION 2 4 3 1 6 7 5 8 List all of the corresponding angles Ð6 and Ð4 Ð2 and Ð7 Ð3 and Ð5 Ð1 and Ð8 Alternate Interior Angles • Two angles that lie between two lines on opposite sides of the transversal t 1 2 3 5 7 4 6 8 3 and 6 4 and 5 t 4 2 3 List all of the alternate interior angles 1 6 7 5 8 Ð6 and Ð1 Ð2 and Ð5 Alternate Exterior Angles • Two angles that lie outside of two lines on opposite sides of the transversal t 1 2 3 5 7 4 6 8 2 and 7 1 and 8 t 4 2 3 List all of the alternate exterior angles 1 6 7 5 8 Ð7 and Ð3 Ð8 and Ð4 Consecutive Interior Angles • Two angles that lie between two lines on the same sides of the transversal t 5 7 1 2 3 4 6 8 3 and 5 4 and 6 *Also called “same-side interior angles”* t 4 2 3 List all of the same-side interior angles 1 6 7 5 8 Ð2 and Ð6 Ð5 and Ð1 Example 2: Classifying Pairs of Angles Give an example of each angle pair. A. corresponding angles 1 and 5 ; 4 and 8 2 and 6 ; 3 and 7 B. alternate interior angles 3 and 5 4 and 6 C. alternate exterior angles 1 and 7 2 and 8 D. same-side interior angles 3 and 6 4 and 5 Checkpoint: Name the angle pair for the following. Alternate interior angles Same-side interior angles Alternate exterior angles Alternate interior angles Consecutive angles Corresponding angles