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EE118 Power System – I L-T-P-Cr: 3-1-0-4 Objective: To learn the basic of power system distribution and transmission Pre-requisite: Elements of Basic Electrical Engineering Outcome: Student will be able to understand different type of phenomena occurred in Distribution and transmission system Syllabus: Unit 1. Distribution: Effect of system voltage on transmission efficiency, Single phase AC, 3 phase AC System. Choice of Conductor’s Size, choice of voltage, Radial and ring Feeders; Calculation of voltage drop in AC. Radial and ring system. 6 Lecture Unit 2. Electrical Design: Calculation of Inductance of conductor due to internal and external flux, Inductance of Single Phase system; Skin and proximity effects/ G.M.R. of solid conductor: G.M.R. of standard conductor; Mutual G.M.D. Inductance of opposite conductor lines, Inductance of 3- phase lines single circuit and double circuit, symmetrical spacing and unsymmetrical spacing. Inductance of bundled conductor system, Calculation of capacitance of single phase and 3-phase system, symmetrical and unsymmetrical and unsymmetrical spacing, single circuit and double circuit bundled conductor system, effect of earth on capacitance of line. 10 Lecture Unit 3. Mechanical Design: Types of supports cross arms and conductors. Calculation of sag and tension, cases of unequal height of supports. Stringing chart, earth clearance of live conductors, vibration, dampers. Types of insulator, Potential distribution over a string of suspension insulator, Methods of equalizing potential 8 Lecture Unit 4. Performance of Lines: Short medium and long lines, A.B.C.D constants: regulations nominal T and Pi, equivalent T and Pi representation, surge impedance, surge impedance loading of line, universal power circle diagram. Lossless line. Corona, corona loss, line design based on corona 10 Lecture Unit 5. Underground cables: Types, insulating materials, stress in insulation and capacitance inter seath and capacitance grading, P.F. in cables capacitance of 3-core cables. Instantaneous and long time breakdown strength, dielectric losses, Ionization, deterioration, Heat production, Sheath current, Thermal characteristics. 8 Lecture Suggested Readings: 1. C.L. Wadhwa Electrical Power System 2. I J Nagrath & Kothari, Modern power System , TMH. 3. Stevenson , Elements of power System Analysis, McGraw Hill 4. Soni, Gupta & Bhattnagar A Course in Electrical Power, Dhanpat Rai & Sons 5. A R Bergen & V Vittal, Power System Analysis, Pearson Education