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Coordination Chemistry ligands bonding to metals Donor-Acceptor Complexes Definitions Lewis Acid = acceptor = usually a transition metal cation Lewis Base = donor = ligand = usually something with a lone electron pair Coordination number = # of metal-ligand attachments Denticity = # of attachments a ligand makes Common Ligands Monodentate Ligands: Bidentate Ligands: Polydentate Ligands: Halides: F-, Cl-, Br-, IO2-, S2-, OH-, CNNH3, H2O, CO heme, salen Monodentate complexes Monodentate complexes Bidentate ligand complexes Ni(DMG)2 Co(en)2Cl2 Bidentate complexes Co(en)32+ Fe(phen)32+ Polydentate complexes Co(salen)+ chlorophyll Polydentate complexes Fe-heme O2-Fe-heme Geometric isomerism Geometric isomerism Fac- isomer Mer- isomer