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Inspira (Vineland/Woobury) Open Clinical Trials as of June 18, 2015 Advanced Refractory Solid Tumors or For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 EAY131 (NCI CIRB) Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 Targeted Therapy Directed by Genetic Testing in Treating Patients With Advanced Refractory Solid Tumors or Lymphomas "MATCH" Why the study is being done/Purpose: PURPOSE/RATIONALE: This phase II trial studies how well treatment that is directed by genetic testing works in patients with solid tumors or lymphomas that have progressed following at least one line of standard treatment or for whom no standard treatment exists. Genetic tests look at the unique genetic material (genes) of patients' tumor cells. Patients with genetic abnormalities (such as mutations, amplifications, or translocations) may benefit more from treatment which targets their tumor's particular genetic abnormality. Identifying these genetic abnormalities first may help doctors plan better treatment for patients with solid tumors or lymphomas. Breast For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 ALLIANCE A011106 NCI CIRB Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 Alternate Approaches for Clinical Stage II or III Estrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer Neoadjuvant Treatment (ALTERNATE) in Postmenopausal Women: A Phase III Study Why the study is being done/Purpose: PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial has several primary objectives. One primary objective is to compare the efficacy of 3 different endocrine therapies, the estrogen receptor down regulator fulvestrant and the aromatase inhibitor anastrozole, either alone or in combination, in reducing cancer growth before surgery (neoadjuvant) in postmenopausal women with clinical stage II-III estrogen receptor positive and HER2 negative breast cancer. Another primary objective is to evaluate whether patients who achieved a modified PEPI (Preoperative Endocrine Prognostic Index) score of 0, defined by tumor size <5 cm, N0, Ki67<2.7% (by central testing), at surgery post 6 months of neoadjuvant endocrine therapy predict excellent long term outcome, for whom chemotherapy is unnecessary. PRINTED 6/18/2015 Page 1 as of June 18, 2015 Inspira (Vineland/Woodbury) Open Clinical Trials For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 ECOG-ACRIN E2108 CIRB Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 A Randomized Phase III Trial of the Value of Early Local Therapy for the Intact Primary Tumor in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer Breast Why the study is being done/Purpose: RATIONALE: Early surgery may have fewer side effects and improve recovery. Palliative surgery or radiation therapy may help patients with advanced breast cancer live more comfortably. It is not yet known whether early surgery is more effective than palliative therapy for advanced breast cancer. PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying early surgery to see how well it works compared to standard palliative therapy in treating patients with stage IV breast cancer. For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 ECOG-ACRIN E2112 NCI CIRB Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 A Randomized Phase III Trial of Endocrine Therapy plus Entinostat/Placebo in Postmenopausal Patients with Hormone Receptor-Positive Advanced Breast Cancer Why the study is being done/Purpose: Rationale/Purpose: This randomized phase III trial studies exemestane and entinostat to see how well they work compared to exemestane alone in treating postmenopausal patients with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer that has spread to nearby tissue or lymph nodes or another place in the body. Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Endocrine therapy using exemestane may fight breast cancer by lowering the amount of estrogen the body makes. Entinostat may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. It is not yet known whether exemestane is more effective with or without entinostat in treating breast cancer. Breast PRINTED 6/18/2015 Page 2 as of June 18, 2015 Inspira (Vineland/Woodbury) Open Clinical Trials For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 NRG-BR003 (NCI CIRB) Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 A Randomized Phase III Trial of Adjuvant Therapy Comparing Doxorubicin Plus Cyclophosphamide Followed by Weekly Paclitaxel with or Without Carboplatin for Node-Positive or High-Risk Node-Negative Triple-Negative Invasive Breast Cancer Why the study is being done/Purpose: PURPOSE/RATIONALE: The purpose of this study the effects of the chemotherapy drug, carboplatin, given with the usual chemotherapy drugs after surgery, compared to the usual chemotherapy drugs given without carboplatin. This study will allow the researchers to know whether giving carboplatin with the usual chemotherapy is better, the same, or worse than giving the usual chemotherapy. Carboplatin is FDA-approved for the treatment of cancer and is used for the treatment of breast cancer that has spread, but it has not yet been proven useful in earlier stages of breast cancer. Breast For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 NSABP B-52 CIRB NRG Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 A Randomized Phase III Trial Evaluating Pathologic Complete Response Rates in Patients with Hormone Receptor-Positive, HER2-Positive, Large Operable and Locally Advanced Breast Cancer Treated with Neoadjuvant Therapy of Docetaxel, Carboplatin, Trastuzumab, and Pertuzumab (TCHP) With or Without Estrogen Deprivation Why the study is being done/Purpose: RATIONALE:Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as docetaxel, carboplatin, trastuzumab, and pertuzumab, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug may kill more tumor cells. Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy using goserelin acetate and aromatase inhibition therapy may fight breast cancer by blocking the use of estrogen by the tumor cells. Radiation therapy uses high energy x rays to kill tumor cells. Giving combination chemotherapy and radiation therapy with or without hormone therapy may be an effective treatment for hormone receptor-positive, HER2-positive, operable or locally advanced breast cancer. Breast PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial studies docetaxel, carboplatin, trastuzumab, and pertuzumab with estrogen deprivation to see how they work compared to docetaxel, carboplatin, trastuzumab, and pertuzumab without estrogen deprivation in treating patients with hormone receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive, operable or locally advanced breast cancer. PRINTED 6/18/2015 Page 3 as of June 18, 2015 Inspira (Vineland/Woodbury) Open Clinical Trials For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 SWOG S1007 NCI CIRB Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 A Phase III Randomized Clinical Trial of Standard Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy +/- Chemotherapy in Patients with 1-3 Positive Nodes, Hormone ReceptorPositive and HER2-Negative Breast Cancer with Recurrence Score (RS) of 25 or Less. Why the study is being done/Purpose: Rationale: Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy, using tamoxifen citrate, may fight breast cancer by blocking the use of estrogen by the tumor cells. Aromatase inhibitors, such as anastrozole, letrozole, and exemestane, may fight breast cancer by lowering the amount of estrogen the body makes. Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. It is not yet known whether giving tamoxifen citrate, anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane is more effective with combination chemotherapy in treating patients with breast cancer. Breast Purpose: This phase III clinical trial is studying how well giving tamoxifen citrate, anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane with or without chemotherapy works in treating patients with invasive breast cancer. For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 SWOG S1202 CTSU Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Phase III Study of Duloxetine for Treatment of Aromatase Inhibitor-Associated Musculoskeletal Symptoms in Women With Early Stage Breast Cancer Why the study is being done/Purpose: PURPOSE/RATIONALE: This randomized phase III trial studies how well duloxetine hydrochloride works compared to a placebo in treating muscle, bone, and joint pain in patients with early-stage breast cancer receiving hormone therapy. Duloxetine hydrochloride may lessen muscle, bone, and joint pain caused by hormone therapy. It is not yet known whether duloxetine hydrochloride is more effective than a placebo in treating patients with muscle, bone, and joint pain caused by hormone therapy. Breast PRINTED 6/18/2015 Page 4 as of June 18, 2015 Inspira (Vineland/Woodbury) Open Clinical Trials For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 SWOG S0820 CTSU Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 A Double Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial of Eflornithine and Sulindac to Prevent Recurrence of High Risk Adenomas and Second Primary Colorectal Cancers in Patients with Stage 0-III Colon Cancer, Phase III - Preventing Adenomas of the Colon with Eflornithine and Sulindac (PACES) Why the study is being done/Purpose: The investigators hypothesize that the combination of eflornithine and sulindac will be effective in reducing a three-year event rate of adenomas and second primary colorectal cancers in patients previously treated for Stages 0 through III colon cancer. GI Colon For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 CALGB 80702 NCI CIRB Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 A Phase III Trial of 6 Versus 12 Treatments of Adjuvant FOLFOX Plus Celecoxib or Placebo for Patients With Resected Stage III Colon Cancer GI Colon-Lower Why the study is being done/Purpose: RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as oxaliplatin, leucovorin calcium, and fluorouracil, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Celecoxib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. It is not yet known whether giving oxaliplatin, leucovorin calcium, and fluorouracil is more effective with or without celecoxib in treating colon cancer. PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying giving oxaliplatin, leucovorin calcium, and fluorouracil together to compare how well they work when given together with or without celecoxib in treating patients with stage III colon cancer previously treated with surgery. PRINTED 6/18/2015 Page 5 as of June 18, 2015 Inspira (Vineland/Woodbury) Open Clinical Trials For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 ECOG-ACRIN E7208 Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 A Randomized Phase II Study of Irinotecan and Cetuximab With or Without the Anti-Angiogenic Antibody, Ramucirumab (IMC-1121B), in Advanced, K-ras Wild-Type Colorectal Cancer Following Progression on Bevacizumab-Containing Chemotherapy Why the study is being done/Purpose: RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as irinotecan hydrochloride, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab and ramucirumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Cetuximab and ramucirumab may also stop the growth of colorectal cancer by blocking blood flow to the tumor. It is not yet know whether giving cetuximab and irinotecan hydrochloride together is more effective with or without ramucirumab in treating colorectal cancer. PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying the side effects and how well giving cetuximab and irinotecan hydrochloride with or without ramucirumab work in treating patients with advanced colorectal cancer with progressive disease after treatment with bevacizumab-containing chemotherapy. GI Colorectal For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 FCCC 14-803 Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 Feasibility of Dissemination of Targeted Cancer Panel to Community-Based Colorectal Cancer Patients Supported by Genomic E-Consultation GI Colorectal Why the study is being done/Purpose: RATIONALE/PURPOSE: The purpose of this research study is to find out if it is helpful to offer Targeted Cancer Panel testing to patients with colorectal cancer that has spread. Targeted Cancer Panel is a test that screens for mutations or changes in cancer related genes in a patient’s tumor specimen. Depending on the results of the test, the sponsor hopes to find a clinical trial available that uses a drug that can go after or target those changes in the patient's tumor. PRINTED 6/18/2015 Page 6 as of June 18, 2015 Inspira (Vineland/Woodbury) Open Clinical Trials For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 SWOG S1406 NCI CIRB Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 Randomized Phase II Study of Irinotecan and Cetuximab with or Without Vemurafenib in BRAF Mutant Metastatic Colorectal Cancer GI Colorectal Why the study is being done/Purpose: RATIONALE/PURPOSE:This randomized phase II trial studies how well irinotecan hydrochloride and cetuximab with or without vemurafenib works in treating patients with colorectal cancer that has spread to nearby tissue or lymph nodes, that has spread to other places in the body, or cannot be removed by surgery. Irinotecan hydrochloride and vemurafenib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab, may block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. It is not yet known whether irinotecan hydrochloride and cetuximab are more effective with or without vemurafenib in treating colorectal cancer. For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 SWOG S1314 NCI CIRB Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 A Randomized Phase II Study of CO-eXpression ExtrapolatioN (COXEN) with Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Localized, Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer GU - Bladder Why the study is being done/Purpose: PURPOSE: The primary focus of this study is to see if looking at tumor biomarkers using a program called coexpression extrapolation or "COXEN" may predict a patient's response to chemotherapy before surgery. For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 SWOG S0931 NCI CIRB Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 EVEREST: EVErolimus for Renal Cancer Ensuing Surgical Therapy, A Phase III Study GU - Renal Cell Why the study is being done/Purpose: Rationale: Everolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth or by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Purpose: This phase III trial is studying everolimus to see how well it works in treating patients with kidney cancer who have undergone surgery. PRINTED 6/18/2015 Page 7 as of June 18, 2015 Inspira (Vineland/Woodbury) Open Clinical Trials For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 GOG 0263 CIRB NRG Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 Randomized Phase III Clinical Trial of Adjuvant Radiation Versus Chemoradiation in Intermediate Risk, Stage I/IIA Cervical Cancer Treated With Initial Radical Hysterectomy and Pelvic Lymphadenectomy Why the study is being done/Purpose: RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cisplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. It is not yet known whether giving radiation therapy together with chemotherapy is more effective than radiation therapy alone in treating patients with cervical cancer. GYN Cervical PURPOSE: This trial is studying giving radiation therapy together with chemotherapy to see how well it works compared to radiation therapy alone in treating patients with stage I or stage II cervical cancer who previously underwent surgery. For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 ECOG-ACRIN E2905 CIRB Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 A Randomized Phase III Trial Comparing the Frequency of Major Erythroid Response (MER) to Treatment with Lenalidomide (Revlimid®) Alone and in Combination with Epoetin Alfa (Procrit®) in Subjects with Low- or Intermediate-1 Risk MDS and Symptomatic Anemia Why the study is being done/Purpose: RATIONALE: Lenalidomide may stop the growth of myelodysplastic syndrome by blocking blood flow to the cell. Colony stimulating factors, such as epoetin alfa, may increase the number of immune cells found in bone marrow or peripheral blood. It is not yet known whether lenalidomide is more effective with or without epoetin alfa in treating patients with myelodysplastic syndrome and anemia. Hemotology PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying lenalidomide to see how well it works with or without epoetin alfa in treating patients with myelodysplastic syndrome and anemia. PRINTED 6/18/2015 Page 8 as of June 18, 2015 Inspira (Vineland/Woodbury) Open Clinical Trials For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 ALLIANCE A081105 CIRB - ALCHEMIST - EGFR Tx Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Study of Erlotinib or Placebo in Patients With Completely Resected Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Mutant Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Why the study is being done/Purpose: ALCHEMIST STUDY (EGFR Treatment Component) PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial studies how well erlotinib hydrochloride compared to placebo works in treating patients with stage IB-IIIA non-small cell lung cancer that has been completely removed by surgery. Erlotinib hydrochloride may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Lung, Non-small Cell For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 ALLIANCE A151216 CIRB - ALCHEMIST Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 Adjuvant Lung Cancer Enrichment Marker Identification and Sequencing Trial (ALCHEMIST) Lung, Non-small Cell Why the study is being done/Purpose: ALCHEMIST STUDY (Screening Component) PURPOSE: This research trial studies genetic testing in screening patients with stage IB-IIIA non-small cell lung cancer that has been or will be removed by surgery. Studying the genes in a patient's tumor cells may help doctors select the best treatment for patients that have certain genetic changes. For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 ECOG-ACRIN E4512 CIRB - ALCHEMIST - ALK Tx Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 A Phase III Double-Blind Trial for Surgically Resected Early Stage Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: Crizotinib Versus Placebo for Patients With Tumors Harboring the Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (ALK) Fusion Protein Why the study is being done/Purpose: ALCHEMIST STUDY (ALK Treatment Component) PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial studies how well crizotinib works and compares it to placebo in treating patients with stage IB-IIIA non-small cell lung cancer that has been removed by surgery and has a mutation in a protein called ALK. Mutations, or changes, in ALK can make it very active and important for tumor cell growth and progression. Tumors with this mutation may respond to treatments that target the mutation, such as crizotinib. Crizotinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking the ALK protein from working. It is not yet known if crizotinib may be an effective treatment for treating non-small cell lung cancer with an ALK fusion mutation. Lung, Non-small Cell PRINTED 6/18/2015 Page 9 as of June 18, 2015 Inspira (Vineland/Woodbury) Open Clinical Trials For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 SWOG S1403 NCI CIRB Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 A Randomized Phase II/III Trial of Afatinib Plus Cetuximab Versus Afatinib Alone in Treatment-Naive Patients With Advanced, EGFR Mutation Positive Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Why the study is being done/Purpose: RATIONALE/PURPOSE: This randomized phase II/III trial studies how well afatinib dimaleate with cetuximab works and compares it with afatinib dimaleate alone in treating patients with newly diagnosed stage IV or recurrent (has come back), epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation positive non-small cell lung cancer. Afatinib dimaleate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab, may block tumor growth in different ways by targeting certain cells. It is not yet known whether afatinib dimaleate is more effective when given alone or with cetuximab in treating patients with non-small cell lung cancer. Lung, Non-small Cell For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 ECOG-ACRIN E1412 Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 Randomized Phase II Open Label Study of Lenalidomide R-CHOP (R2CHOP) vs RCHOP (Rituximab, Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine and Prednisone) in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma Why the study is being done/Purpose: PURPOSE/RATIONALE: This randomized phase II trial studies how well rituximab and combination chemotherapy with or without lenalidomide works in treating patients with newly diagnosed stage II-IV diffuse large B cell lymphoma. Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine sulfate, and prednisone, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Lenalidomide may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop cancer cells from growing. It is not yet known whether rituximab and combination chemotherapy are more effective when given with or without lenalidomide in treating patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma. Lymphoma PRINTED 6/18/2015 Page 10 as of June 18, 2015 Inspira (Vineland/Woodbury) Open Clinical Trials For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 ECOG-ACRIN E3612 Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 A Randomized Phase II Trial of Ipilimumab With or Without Bevacizumab in Patients With Unresectable Stage III or Stage IV Melanoma Melanoma Why the study is being done/Purpose: PURPOSE/RATIONALE: This randomized phase II trial studies how well ipilimumab with or without bevacizumab works in treating patients with stage III-IV melanoma that cannot be removed by surgery. Monoclonal antibodies, such as ipilimumab and bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 Alliance CALGB 30901 CTSU Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 Randomized Phase II Study of Maintenance Pemetrexed Versus Observation for Patients With Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma Without Progression After First-Line Chemotherapy Why the study is being done/Purpose: RATIONALE: Pemetrexed disodium may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Mesothelioma PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying how well pemetrexed disodium or observation works in treating patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma without progressive disease after first-line chemotherapy. For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 ECOG-ACRIN E1A11 (NCI CIRB) Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 Randomized Phase III Trial of Bortezomib, Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone (VRd) Versus Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide, Dexamethasone (CRd) Followed by Limited or Indefinite Lenalidomide Maintenance in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Symptomatic Multiple Myeloma Why the study is being done/Purpose: PURPOSE/RATIONALE: This randomized phase III trial studies bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone to see how well it works compared to carfilzomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone in treating patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma. Bortezomib and carfilzomib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as lenalidomide and dexamethasone, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving bortezomib or carfilzomib together with lenalidomide and dexamethasone may kill more cancer cells Myeloma PRINTED 6/18/2015 Page 11 as of June 18, 2015 Inspira (Vineland/Woodbury) Open Clinical Trials For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 ECOG-ACRIN E3A06 (NCI CIRB) Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 Randomized Phase III Trial of Lenalidomide Versus Observation Alone in Patients With Asymptomatic High-Risk Smoldering Multiple Myeloma Myeloma Why the study is being done/Purpose: PURPOSE/RATIONALE: This phase II/III trial studies how well lenalidomide works and compares it to observation in treating patients with asymptomatic high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma. Biological therapies such as lenalidomide, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop cancer cells from growing. Sometimes the cancer may not need treatment until it progresses. In this case, observation may be sufficient. For Further Assistance Contact Inspira Cancer Services: Vineland: (856) 641-8670 SWOG S1304 CTSU Woodbury: (856) 853-2075 A Phase II Randomized Study Comparing Two Doses of Carfilzomib (NSC-756640) with Dexamethasone for Multiple Myeloma Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Disease Why the study is being done/Purpose: RATIONALE/PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial studies how well two doses of carfilzomib work with dexamethasone in treating patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. Carfilzomib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as dexamethasone, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving carfilzomib together with dexamethasone may kill more cancer cells. This study is looking to see if giving a higher or lower dose of carfilzomib with dexamethasone is more beneficial than the other. Myeloma PRINTED 6/18/2015 Page 12