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SM-1 DEFAULT VALUES On power-up, the SM-1 will read the last set of saved values that were used. The meter will then enter its normal running mode. If the meter is a new meter, then all four memory locations will be set to the default values automatically. The default values are as follows. DESCRIPTION DEFAULT VALUE LEADING ZEROS DECIMAL POINTS ANNUNCIATOR BACKLIGHTING M VALUE (Mx + C) C VALUE (Mx + C) SIGNAL AVERAGING VISUAL SAMPLE RATE ALARMS LOW ALARM VALUE HIGH ALARM VALUE ALARM HYSTERESIS LEVEL MAX VALUE MIN VALUE BAUD RATE ADDRESS COMMS SELECTION MODULE SERIAL NUMBER BUZZER PASSCODE ON NONE NONE ON 1.0 0.0 NO AVERAGING 1 SAMPLE/SECOND OFF 0 0 0 0 0 9600 0 RS232 FACTORY SET OFF 0000 Programmable Panel Instrument SM-1 is the first module in a family of programmable LCD digital panel meters. This microcontroller-based module is designed round a 6+3 character alphanumeric starburst LCD. The LED backlit display shows the 4 1/2 digit voltmeter readings as well as a comprehensive operator menu. Navigation through the menu, using the front keypad, is straightforward and allows the user to select the desired range, decimal point, as well as calibration and alarm level settings. In a similar way, the user can adjust the visual sampling rate and the level of input filtering. Because all set-ups, including calibration, are performed in software, there are no user adjustable potentiometers. Besides displaying the measured input, the module can be made to control external events via its two open collector outputs. Password Protection Choice of Annunciators Leading Zero Blanking Peak Hold since Power-up Modules can be Networked Remembers Settings SM-1 can communicate with other intelligent systems via its built-in RS232 and RS485 communication ports. This module is compatible with Lascar ’s InfraRed communications products, such as PANELIR. To make assembly easy, the meter is housed in a snap-in DIN-sized enclosure. ON-BOARD AND PLUGGABLE LINKS SM-1 features two types of user-configurable link. On-board links are configured by cutting or soldering. On-Board Link (LK3, LK4 and LK5) Normally SHORT Cut to OPEN Pluggable Links (LK2) OPEN SHORTED Normally OPEN Solder to SHORT Stock Number SM-1 Standard Meter Specification Full scale reading Accuracy* (overall error) Linearity Temperature stability Sample rate (AVER=1) Operating temperature range Supply voltage backlighting Off Supply current backlighting On Low battery threshold Input leakage current (Vin=0V) Min. -2 -1 0 Typ. 0.005 30 4 Max. 2 0.01 +1 5 20 35 4.5 1 50 5.5 10 Unit V %(±1count) count ppm/°C samples/sec °C V mA mA V pA * To ensure maximum accuracy, re-calibrate periodically. DIMENSIONS All dimensions in mm (inches) IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION SM-1 Issue 2 July/1998 M.C. Applies to SM-1/1 13.75 (0.54) 67.70 (2.67) 2.54 (0.10) 23.0 (0.91) 1.65 (0.07) LASCAR ELECTRONICS LTD. LASCAR ELECTRONICS INC. MODULE HOUSE, WHITEPARISH, PO BOX 8204, SAVANNAH, WILTSHIRE SP5 2SJ UK GA 31412 USA TEL: ++44 (1794) 884567 FAX: ++44 (1794) 884616 TEL: ++1 (912) 234 2048 FAX: ++1 (912) 234 2049 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] http://www.lascarelectronics.com Panel cut-out 68 x 33 (2.68 x 1.30) PANEL FITTING 32.7 (1.42) FORGOTTEN YOUR PASSWORD? CONTACT LASCAR FOR ASSISTANCE. Specifications liable to change without prior warning 2.50 11.5 1.60 9.50 (0.10) (0.45) (0.06) (0.37) 5.40 (0.21) To comply with the Low Voltage Directive (LVD 93/68/EEC), input voltages to the module’s pins must not exceed 60Vdc. If voltages to the measuring inputs do exceed 60Vdc, then fit scaling resistors externally to the module. The user must ensure that the incorporation of the SM-1 into the user’s equipment conforms to the relevant sections of BS EN 61010 (Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for Measuring, Control and Laboratory Use). 36.0 (1.42) 15.0 (0.59) 72.0 (2.83) 57.5 (2.26) Locate the meter by passing it through the front panel cut-out, gently pushing until the rear of the bezel is flush with the panel. The snap-in lugs will now automatically hold the meter firmly in position. WEBSITE: http://www.lascarelectronics.com/ SM-1 Programmable Panel Instrument PIN FUNCTIONS V+ 0V INHI INLO REFIN ACOM REFBG HOLD HI LO TX RX 0V 484A 484B RESET IR RX IR TX 0V NC9 to NC1 SW4 SW3 SW2 SW1 +5V power supply connection. 0V power supply connection. Positive measuring input (O/R is displayed when the input exceeds 2V d.c.). Negative measuring input (O/R is displayed when the input exceeds 2V d.c.). Positive input to the module’s reference circuit. Analogue Common. The ground for the analogue section of the A/D converter. Connected to 0V via link LK4. 2.5V output from SM-1 module’s bandgap reference. Take Low to hold last displayed reading. High Alarm output, capable of sinking up to 50mA. Goes Low when the measured voltage is equal to or larger than the preset Lo Alarm value. Low Alarm output, capable of sinking up to 50mA. Goes Low when the measured voltage is equal to or larger than the preset Lo Alarm value. RS232 communications port. RS232 communications port. 0V power supply connection. RS485 communications port. RS485 communications port. Take Low to reset the module.* InfraRed Receive connection. InfraRed Transmit connection. 0V power supply connection. Not connected. External switch input. Take Low to mimic the front panel MENU button. External switch input. Take Low to mimic the front panel UP button. External switch input. Take Low to mimic the front panel DOWN button. External switch input. Take Low to mimic the front panel ENTER button. Low = 0V High =+5V * When reset is taken Low, all the module’s settings are reset to the last saved settings, otherwise the default values are used. See back page for a complete list of default values. APPLICATIONS V+ V+ V+ V+ IN HI + + IN LO - IN LO 0V 0V 0V 0V Measuring a floating input voltage of 2V d.c. full scale. Make link LK3, cut Link LK4. Measuring a single ended input voltage of 2V d.c. full scale, referenced to power supply ground. (IN LO is internally connected to 0V) Make links LK3 and LK4. V+ V+ IN HI 100R IN LO IN LO 0V Measuring a d.c. current. (e.g.: 4-20mA, 0-2A, 0-20A) Select the required Decimal Point. Measuring the Voltage across a Wheatstone bridge. The module will require recalibration. The module will require recalibration. Make link LK3, cut link LK4. V+ V+ V+ V+ Altering the full scale reading of the meter is accomplished by adding two scaling resistors, Ra and Rb. Required F.S.R. 20V 200V 2mA 20mA 200mA Ra 910K 1M Link LKa Link LKa Link Lka Rb 100K 10K 1K 100R 10R NOTE The meter may need re-calibration. See page SW4 for calibration procedure. See back page for Important Safety Information. RESET SWITCH 0V Applying an external reference Voltage to the SM-1. The module will require recalibration. Make links LK3 and LK4, cut link LK5. RELAY V+ RESET RESET MAX811-M 0V SCALING 0V 0V 0V 0V Adding a brownout protection circuit (based on MAX811-M) to the SM-1 to ensure correct operation under unreliable power supply conditions TRIAC OPTO-ISOLATOR V+ RELAY COIL TO TRIAC FIRING CIRCUIT Open Collector Alarm Output REAR VIEW --Lka---Ra-- SM-1 10K Lk4 Lk3 0V R = 200mV where R is the shunt resistance in Ohms, I and I is the current in Amps. V REF (TYPICALLY 1V) Enables internal RS485 line matching resistor. Links ACOM to INLO. Connects ACOM to 0V. Disable on-board reference circuit. Cut this link when fitting input scaling resistors on the module. 0V 0V 0V MR Lk2 Lk3 Lk4 LK5 Lka V+ V+ V+ IN HI REF IN LINK FUNCTIONS IN HI Open Collector Alarm Output SM-1 10K Lk2 Lk5 --Rb-- INTERNAL 0V Driving a relay from the HI and LO Alarm outputs. Alarm output current must not exceed 50mA. INTERNAL 0V Driving mains powered devices from the HI and LO Alarm outputs. Alarm output current must not exceed 50mA. PAGE SW1 PAGE SW8 SERIAL PROTOCOL DISPLAY INDICATORS Additional Command Details “ALL” Sends data about the setup of the meter to the master unit. The following data is sent. FIRMWARE VERSION BATTERY VOLTAGE BATTERY TRIP POINT ALARM ON/OFF HIGH ALARM VALUE LOW ALARM VALUE ALARM HYSTERESIS VALUE MATHS M VALUE MATHS C VALUE FILTER ON/OFF NUMBER OF FILTER POLES / LCD UPDATE RATE HOLD ON/OFF LEADING ZEROS ON/OFF DP SELECTION BACKLIGHT ON/OFF ANNUNCIATORS BUZZER ON/OFF SET ANNUNCIATORS Any displayable character can be shown on the annunciator section of the display. (i.e. mA or oHM or KHZ etc). A lower case u will display the µ symbol. Notes: Do not try to link up more than one module to a RS232 serial bus as it is only designed for two devices (transmitter & receiver). RS232 and RS485 communications require 8 Data Bits, 1 Stop Bit and No Parity. All serial communications must be started with an address nn, the default value of which is “00“. Two or more modules sharing the same RS485 serial bus cannot have the same address or all will try to reply at once, giving an error condition. If the address of the module is not known, then use **<command>, where ** is used as an ‘any meter reply’ command. To avoid device conflict when using this command, only one meter should be attached to an RS485 serial bus at any one time. All commands must be followed by a CRLF (Carriage Return & Line Feed). The serial port has a certain amount of memory allocated which will loop around if too many characters are sent, therefore protecting against bad data. A response of ‘1’ shows that the module has responded. A response of ‘0’ usually shows that an illegal value has been input by the user, although a meter was attached at that address. No response indicates that no meters are connected to that address. 6 Large Starburst Digits - In Normal Mode, the 6 Large Starburst Digits are used to display the measured input value. In Menu Mode, the 6 Large Starburst Digits are used to display the menu options. 3 Small Starburst Digits - In Normal Mode, the 3 Small Starburst Digits are used to display the chosen engineering symbol (Annunciator). In Menu Mode, the 3 Small Starburst Digits are used to display some of the menu options. Up Arrow - In Normal Mode, the Up Arrow indicates that the displayed reading has exceeded the High Alarm level. In Menu Mode, the Up Arrow indicates that one or more menu options are available by pressing the Up Arrow button. Down Arrow - In Normal Mode, the Down Arrow indicates that the displayed reading has exceeded the Low Alarm level. In Menu Mode, the Down Arrow indicates that one or more menu options are available by pressing the Down Arrow button. Battery Symbol - When the Battery symbol is displayed, the module’s power supply has fallen below a preset level and accurate Measurements are no longer guaranteed. FRONT KEYPAD FUNCTIONS In NORMAL MODE Esc button : Up arrow : Down arrow : Enter : In MENU MODE Menu button : Up arrow : Down arrow : Enter : Toggles LCD backlighting on and off. Displays highest encountered reading since power-up. Displays lowest encountered reading since power-up. Enters operator menu at password level. Escapes the operator to the previous menu level. Scrolls upwards through the available options until the end of the options list has been reached. Only available if the Up Arrow is shown on the LCD. Scrolls downwards through the available options until the end of the options list has been reached. Only available if the Down Arrow is shown on the LCD. Toggles between available options or selects current option, depending on location in menu. THE OPERATOR MENU The user can configure the SM-1 via the 4 push buttons on the front of the module (alternatively, use the SW1 to SW4 pins on the rear of the module). The LCD offers the user feedback by displaying Menu Levels, Text Messages, Available Options, Available Scrolling Directions via Up/Down Arrows and a choice of Annunciators. This feedback guides the user through the configuration process and ensures that the user is aware of the available options. PAGE SW2 PAGE SW7 THE MENU MAP SERIAL PROTOCOL All commands are case-sensitive and must be preceded by a two digit address aa, corresponding to the meter’s address. The default address is 00. ENTRY CODE BACKLIGHTING LEADING ZEROS DESCRIPTION ON OFF ON OFF DECIMAL POINTS ANNUNCIATORS SAMPLE RATE / FILTER CALIBRATION ALARMS MAX/MIN BUZZER PASSWORD SETUP CHOICE FILTER OFF FILTER ON DEFAULT CUSTOM NO AVERAGING 2 SAMPLE AVERAGE 4 SAMPLE AVERAGE 8 SAMPLE AVERAGE SET LEVEL 1 SET LEVEL 2 ALARMS HI ALARM LO ALARM HYSTERESIS RESET ON OFF BAUD RATE RS 232 RS 485 INFRARED LOAD CONFIGURATIONS SAVE CONFIGURATIONS FILE 0 FILE 1 FILE 2 FILE 3 1200 2400 9600 19600 COMMAND RESPONSE ALARMS ALARMS ON ALARMS OFF SET LOW ALARM VALUE SET HIGH ALARM VALUE SET ALARM HYSTERESIS LEVEL aa aa aa aa aa A1 A0 ALxxxx AHxxxx AYxxxx 1 1 1 1 1 COMMUNICATIONS NEW BAUD RATE (1200BPS) NEW BAUD RATE (2400BPS) NEW BAUD RATE (9600BPS) NEW BAUD RATE (19200BPS) aa aa aa aa B0 B1 B2 B3 1 1 1 1 NEW ADDRESS (00 - 31) aa Nxx 1 COMMS SELECTION (RS232) COMMS SELECTION (RS485) COMMS SELECTION (INFRARED) (The response will be in the newly selected mode.) aa aa aa I0 I1 I2 1 1 1 aa aa Dxxxx Cxxxx 1 1 SIGNAL AVERAGING ON SIGNAL AVERAGING OFF MODULE UPDATE RATE (EVERY 1 SAMPLE) MODULE UPDATE RATE (EVERY 2 SAMPLES) MODULE UPDATE RATE (EVERY 4 SAMPLES) MODULE UPDATE RATE (EVERY 8 SAMPLES) aa aa aa aa aa aa K1 K0 K2 K3 K4 K5 1 1 1 1 1 1 READ MAX VALUE READ MIN VALUE RESET MAX/MIN VALUES aa aa aa M0 M1 M2 MAX VALUE MIN VALUE 1 DISPLAY HOLD ON DISPLAY HOLD OFF aa aa O1 O0 1 1 LEADING ZEROS ON LEADING ZEROS OFF aa aa Z1 Z0 1 1 DP SELECTION ALL DP’S OFF DP1 SELECTION DP2 SELECTION DP3 SELECTION DP4 SELECTION DP5 SELECTION aa aa aa aa aa aa J0 J1 J2 J3 J4 J5 1 1 1 1 1 1 GENERAL HELLO ?(Any meters attached?) READ MODULE SERIAL NUMBER BACKLIGHTING OFF BACKLIGHTING ON BUZZER ON BUZZER OFF CURRENT LCD READING BATTERY LEVEL LOW BATTERY SET POINT SET LOW BATTERY SET POINT “ALL” SET ANNUNCIATORS LOAD DEFAULT SETUP LOAD SETUP FROM FILE n SAVE EXISTING SETUP TO FILE n aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa SIGNAL PROCESSING SET M VALUE (Mx + C) SET C VALUE (Mx + C) ON OFF ADDRESS COMMS TYPE 4 SAMPLES/SECOND 2 SAMPLES/SECOND 1 SAMPLE/SECOND 0.5 SAMPLE/SECOND NO DP DP1 DP2 DP3 DP4 DP5 ADDRESS 0 : 31 FILE 0 FILE 1 FILE 2 FILE 3 DEFAULT FILE R 1 F0 SER NO G0 1 G1 1 Q1 1 Q0 1 V LCD READING P0 BATT LEVEL P1 BATT SET POINT P2xxx SET- BATT SET POINT X INFO (See next page for details.) Exxxx 1 UD 1 Uln (n=03) 1 Usn (n=03) 1 PAGE SW6 PAGE SW3 COMMUNICATIONS MENU FUNCTIONS RS232 The module will remember the current configuration settings for as long as the module receives a correct supply voltage. When power is removed (or reduced below the “correct” supply voltage) and re-applied, all settings are lost, and the module powers up to factory default settings. To avoid losing your settings, save them in one of four “File” locations. See Saving on page SW5 for details on how to save configuration settings. The RS232 port can be used to communicate with one module at a time. No more than one module must be connected to an RS232 port at any one time. To connect the SM-1 to a host RS232 port, follow the diagram below. RS232 LCD Backlighting : BACK L - This module features LED Backlighting to illuminate the LCD under low light conditions. - Default state: ON. - Pressing ENTER will toggle the backlighting ON/OFF. (when saved determines the condition on power up) 25 WAY D-TYPE CONNECTOR TX 2 (3) 3 (2) 5 (7) RX 0V Leading Zero: ZEROS - In applications where Leading Zeros are not required, these can be blanked. - Default state: ON (leading zeros visible). - Pressing ENTER will toggle the leading zeros ON/OFF. 9 WAY D-TYPE CONNECTOR NOTE: ONLY ONE SM-1 CAN BE CONNECTED TO AN RS232 PORT. RS485 Multiple modules may be connected to the RS485 port at any one time. The RS485 port can be used to communicate with one module at a time. Ensure that all SM-1 modules have different addresses but the same Baud rate. To connect the SM-1 to a host RS485 port, follow the diagram below. RS485 A MASTER B DEVICE (CONTROLLER) 0V A B 0V A MODULE No 1 B 0V A MODULE No 2 B MAKE LK2 ON ONE MODULE ONLY ENSURE ALL MODULES HAVE DIFFERENT ADDRESSES BUT THE SAME BAUD RATE. INFRARED To add InfraRed communications capability to SM-1, connect it to a PANEL-IR module. The InfraRed port can be used to communicate with one module at a time. Multiple modules may be connected to the InfraRed port at any one time. To connect the SM-1 to a Lascar PANEL-IR, follow the diagram below V+ V+ V+ RX IRRX TX IRTX 0V 0V PANEL-IR 0V Annunciator Selection: ANNUN - Select one from a selection of preprogrammed Engineering Units. - Default state: Any previously selected Annunciators are displayed. - Scroll UP and DOWN through the available options (None, µV, mV, V, KV, µA, mA, A, KA, Hz, KHz, MHz, pH, C, F, Ohm, W, KW, KWH, m/s, J) - and press ENTER to select the desired Annunciator. (other annunciators can be set similarly) 0V MODULE No 3 CONNECTING TO PANEL-IR Decimal Point Selection: DPS - Choose the appropriate Decimal Point for your readout. - Default state: No Decimal Points are displayed. - Press Enter to go to the Decimal Point submenu. - Scroll UP and DOWN through the available options (No DP, DP1 ... 5) and press ENTER to select the desired Decimal Point. Sample Rate / Averaging: FILTER - Select one from a selection of preprogrammed visual Sample Rates and Averaging Filters. - Default state: Sample Rate: 4 samples/second Averaging Filter: Every reading is shown. - Pressing ENTER will toggle the Filter ON/OFF. With FILTER switched OFF, the AVER setting will change the Visual Sample Rate. AVER = 1 Every sample is displayed. Sample rate = 4 samples/second. AVER = 2 Every other sample is shown. Sample rate = 2 samples/second. AVER = 4 Every 4th sample is shown. Sample rate = 1 sample/second. AVER = 8 Every 8th sample is shown. Sample rate = 0.5 sample/second. With FILTER switched ON, the AVER setting will change the Averaging Filter. AVER = 1 Every sample is shown, no averaging takes place. AVER = 2 The average of 2 consecutive samples is taken and displayed. AVER = 4 The average of 4 consecutive samples is taken and displayed. AVER = 8 The average of 8 consecutive samples is taken and displayed. PAGE SW5 PAGE SW4 MENU FUNCTIONS MENU FUNCTIONS Calibration: CAL - Calibrate the meter in software by entering two known measurement values. - Default state: Factory Calibration (DEF on display) - Press Enter to go into the calibration menu. Press the Up and Down Arrows to toggle between DEFault and CUStom calibration. Selecting CUStom calibration by pressing Enter allows the user to enter two known calibration points. - The display shows SET LEVEL 1, followed by +00000 - Apply the first known voltage to the module’s measurement inputs. - Use the Up and Down Arrows to change the polarity and digit values (use the Menu button to progress to the next digit.) so the resulting reading corresponds with the first calibration point. - Press Enter to accept the reading. - The display shows SET LEVEL 2, followed by +10000 - Apply the second known voltage to the module’s measurement inputs. - Use the Up and Down Arrows to change the polarity and digit values (use the Menu button to progress to the next digit.) so the resulting reading corresponds with the second calibration point. - Press Enter to accept the reading. - The module is now calibrated. Maximum and Minimum Readings: MAXMIN - The module can memorise the highest and lowest encountered readings since power-up. - Note: In Normal Mode, pressing the Up arrow will display the highest encountered reading since power-up, pressing the Down arrow will display lowest encountered reading since power-up. - Default state: Module remembers the highest and lowest encountered readings. - Press ENTER to reset the MAX and MIN values to zero. Note: - The two calibration points must be at least 1 count apart, else ERROR will be displayed and calibration will fail. Input voltages must be different for both calibration points, else ERROR will be displayed and calibration will fail. The values 00000 and 10000 for SET LEVEL 1 and SET LEVEL 2 correspond with 0V and 1V respectively. These values are used for factory calibration. Alarm Levels and Hysteresis: ALARMS Preset two Alarm trip points with hysteresis. The hysteresis value is the difference in reading between an alarm switching on and switching off. For example: Hysteresis = 100, High Alarm = 10000, Low Alarm = 200 High Alarm switches on at 10000 and off at 9900, Low Alarm switches on at 200 and off at 300 Set any unused alarm levels to a value that can in practice never be reached, 999999 (high alarm) or 99999 (low alarm). When an alarm level is tripped, the appropriate output will go low, the up or down arrow will be displayed on the LCD and the buzzer will sound if it has been enabled by the user. Pins HI and LO go Low when their respective alarm levels have been reached. - Default state: No Alarm levels set, Hysteresis set to zero. - Press Enter to go into the Alarms menu. Press the Up and Down Arrows to scroll through the four user programmable alarm options: - AL ON/OFF - Pressing ENTER will toggle the Alarms (HI AL and LO AL) and Hysteresis (HYST) ON/OFF. - HI AL Set a value for the high alarm level. - Press Enter so the display reads +00000. - Use the Up and Down Arrows to change the polarity and digit values. Use the Menu button to progress to the next digit. - Press Enter to accept the HI AL setting. - LO AL Set a value for the low alarm level. - Press Enter so the display reads +00000. - Use the Up and Down Arrows to change the polarity and digit values. Use the Menu button to progress to the next digit. - Press Enter to accept the LO AL setting. - HYST Set a value for the hysteresis level. - Press Enter so the display reads +00000. - Use the Up and Down Arrows to change the polarity and digit values. Use the Menu button to progress to the next digit. - Press Enter to accept the HYST setting. Note: There are no criteria for the setting of alarm levels. Values may be equal or inverted, hysteresis levels may overlap. When an Alarm level has been reached, the buzzer if switched ON will give an audible warning. The buzzer will stop sounding when the Alarm condition is no longer reached, bearing in mind the amount of hysteresis you have set. Audible Feedback: BUZZER - The module features a buzzer. This emits a tone every time a key is pressed or when an Alarm level has been reached. - Default state: OFF - Pressing Enter toggles the buzzer ON/OFF. Passcode Protection: CODE - The module incorporates a four digit Passcode facility. This security feature allows a system administrator to ensure that the configurations set up via this menu cannot be changed, either by accident or malice. - Default state: 0000 - Press ENTER to select a new Passcode. The display reads 0000. Use the Up and Down Arrows to change the digits to the required code. Use the Menu button to progress to the next digit. Press Enter to accept the new Passcode. DO NOT FORGET YOUR PASSCODE AS WITHOUT IT, YOU CANNOT ENTER THE MENU SYSTEM. Module Address: ADDR - Each module in a networked system can be assigned its own unique address, ranging from 0 to 31 inclusive. - Default state: 00 - Press Enter to activate Address selection. Use the Up and Down Arrows to select the desired module Address. Note: To avoid communication conflicts in a networked system, no two modules must share the same address. Baud Rate: BAUD - Select an appropriate Baud rate to communicate with the module over an RS232, RS485 or InfraRed link. - Default state: 9600 - Press Enter to activate Baud rate selection. Use the Up and Down Arrows to select the desired Baud rate from 1200, 2400, 9600 and 19200 Baud. Communications: COMMS - Select an appropriate communications link. - Default state: RS232 - Press Enter to activate Comms selection. Use the Up and Down Arrows to select from RS232 (232), RS485 (485) and InfraRed (IR). Configuration File Loading: LOAD - Load a configuration file from memory. - Default state: Default file. - Press Enter to activate File selection. Use the Up and Down Arrows to select from Files 0, 1, 2, 3 or Default Configuration File Saving: SAVE - Save configuration settings to one of 4 memory files. This allows different set-ups to be easily Loaded from file without the need to set up a complete menu’s worth of configurations. - Default state: File 0. - Press Enter to activate File selection. Use the Up and Down Arrows to select from Files 0, 1, 2, 3 or Default.