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Saint Elias Mountain Range By: Deborah, Mitch and Bridgit Donjek Glacier http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-NfXQe4gThA World Heritage Site Kluane National Park Reserve, Yukon Wrangell-St. Elias National Park, Alaska Covers 97,000 km2 Glacier Bay National Park, Alaska Tatshenshini-Alsek Provincial Park, BC Beaver Creek, YT Chitina River Haine’s Junction, YT Mount Logan, YT Bering Glacier, AK Whitehorse, YT Seward Glacier, AK Mount Saint Elias, AK & YT Malaspina Glacier, AK Hubbard Glacier, AK Mount Fairweather, AK Major Mountains and Rivers Alsek River Mount Logan Mount St. Elias Mount Fiarweater Mount Saint Elias Mount Fairweather Mount Churchill Mount Bona Topography Mount Lucania Mount Logan Mount St. Elias Mount Fairweather Mount Logan Elevation 5,959m Highest Mountain in Canada Mount St. Elias Elevation 5,489 Second tallest mountain in Canada and United States Lies on the boarder of the Yukon and Alaska Mount Lucania and Mount Steele Mount Fairweather Mount Bona and Churchill Churchill Elevation 4,766 Bona Elevation 5,005m Climate: Alsek River Valley Hydrology The Ice Fields Glaciers Malaspina Glacier Hubbard Glacier Kaskawulsh Glacier Lowell Glacier Fjords Lakes Wrangellia: • Pennsylvanian-Jurassic andesitic and basaltic flows Alexander: • Saint Elias and Craig subterranes • Volcanic, sedimentary and plutonic rocks and their metamorphic equivalents • Proterozoic to paleozoic Yakutat microplate: • Crustal fragments too buoyant to subduct The Alexander Terrane Faults and Plate Tectonics Geomorphology Lowell Glacier outwash lake Erosion Erosion rate of 5.1 mm/year Snowfall is focused on South Western slopes due to uplift: Maximum Erosion Cold based glacier Minimum Erosion Alsek River Cirques Kaskawulsh Glacier Vegetation: Upper Elevation: Steep Rocky Slopes, Ice fields and Glaciers Alpine Tundra Coastal Coniferous Forests Northern Coniferous Forests