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Name: ______________________________________ Date: ___________________Period: ________ Assign#: ________ Sex Linked Traits 1. Female genotype: __________ Male genotype: ___________ Y-Chromosome facts: X-Chromosome facts: Where do ‘sex-linked’ traits normally occur?: Why are males most likely to get sex-linked genetic conditions? What happens to the female’s second copy of the X chromosome? Write the genotypes and phenotypes of calico colored cats below: Sex Genotype(s) Male Phenotype(s) Female Example: 1. Colorblind: Why are most colorblind individuals male? How to write Alleles for X-Linked traits: Women: Normal: _________ Carrier: __________ Men: Normal: _________ Colorblind: ________ Colorblind: ________ 2. Hemophilia: How often does it occur in men? ___________________How often does it occur in women? _______________ 4. What are sex-influenced traits? Give an example. Name: ______________________________________ Date: ___________________Period: ________ Assign#: ________ Sex Linked Traits 2. Female genotype: __________ Male genotype: ___________ Y-Chromosome facts: X-Chromosome facts: Where do ‘sex-linked’ traits normally occur?: Why are males most likely to get sex-linked genetic conditions? What happens to the female’s second copy of the X chromosome? Write the genotypes and phenotypes of calico colored cats below: Sex Genotype(s) Male Phenotype(s) Female Example: 3. Colorblind: Why are most colorblind individuals male? How to write Alleles for X-Linked traits: Women: Normal: _________ Carrier: __________ Men: Normal: _________ Colorblind: ________ Colorblind: ________ 4. Hemophilia: How often does it occur in men? ___________________How often does it occur in women? _______________ 5. What are sex-influenced traits? Give an example. Chromosomal Abnormalities – 3 Main Categories Down Syndrome: Cause: Phenotype/Description: Klinefelter’s Syndrome: Cause/Genotype: Phenotype/Description: Jacob’s Syndrome: Cause/Genotype: Phenotype/Description: Trisomy X: Cause/Genotype: Phenotype/Description: Turner Syndrome: Cause/Genotype: Phenotype/Description: Replication errors: 1) _______________________________ 2) _________________________________ Crossing Over errors 1) _______________________________ 2) _________________________________ What is an XY female? How would an XY female form? What is a hermaphrodite? Is it possible in humans? 1. What are the types of twins and how are they formed: Type Monozygotic Dizygotic Conjoined Rarity Formation/Important facts Chromosomal Abnormalities – 3 Main Categories Down Syndrome: Cause: Phenotype/Description: Klinefelter’s Syndrome: Cause/Genotype: Phenotype/Description: Jacob’s Syndrome: Cause/Genotype: Phenotype/Description: Trisomy X: Cause/Genotype: Phenotype/Description: Turner Syndrome: Cause/Genotype: Phenotype/Description: Replication errors: 1) _______________________________ 2) _________________________________ Crossing Over errors 1) _______________________________ 2) _________________________________ What is an XY female? How would an XY female form? What is a hermaphrodite? Is it possible in humans? 1. What are the types of twins and how are they formed: Type Monozygotic Dizygotic Conjoined Rarity Formation/Important facts