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What is anatomy?
structural
organisation
 Anatome(ana=up
tomy=cut)
 Anatomise
 Dissection
 Practical applied
science which forms
firm foundation of art
of healing(medicine)
Subdivisions of anatomy
1. Macroscopic anatomy/cadaveric
anatomy/gross anatomy
a) Regional anatomy
 Head and neck
 Brain
 Thorax
 Abdomen
 Upper limb
 Lower limb
b) Systemic anatomy
 Integumentary system:
study of skin and appendages
• Skeletal system/ Osteology
• Muscular system
•
Nervous system:
• Cardiovascular system
• Lymphatic system
• Endocrine system
• Digestive system
• Respiratory system
• Reproductive system
• Urinary system
Microscopic anatomy (histology)
Surface anatomy
Comparative anatomy
Physical anthropology
Living anatomy
 Inspection
 Palpation
 Percussion
 Auscultation
 Endoscopy
 Cystoscopy
 Bronchocopy
Clinical anatomy
omy
Radiological anatomy/ Imaging Anatomy
 X-ray
 Ultrasound
 CT scan
 MRI
Developmental anatomy (embryology)
Genetics
Locomotor system
 Osteology+ arthrology+myology
Splanchnology
 Study of visceral organs
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