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RFID Reader Network
Infrastructure
P. Krishna, PhD
Chief Systems Architect
Reva Systems
RFID Infrastructure
Tag
Tag
Reader
Applications
( Supply chain,
Asset tracking,
Drug Pedigree)
RF
RNC
Tag
Tag
Reader
© 2006, Reva Systems Corporation
Tag
Slide 2
Reader Network Infrastructure
Data collected by the
readers (tag data,
sensor data)
Health monitoring,
firmware management,
discovery
Data
Management
Control
Operating the
readers (Read
ON/OFF,
write/kill/lock,
channel, operating
parameters)
© 2006, Reva Systems Corporation
Slide 3
RFID Usage Examples
Video
Scaling up to Multiple Doors
© 2006, Reva Systems Corporation
Slide 6
© 2006, Reva Systems Corporation
Slide 7
© 2006, Reva Systems Corporation
Slide 8
Handheld Readers
125
Location
Benchmark Tag
© 2006, Reva Systems Corporation
Slide 9
Diversity in Control
• Set-and-forget reader operation
– E.g., conveyor belt, handheld readers
• Real-time control of reader operation
– E.g., dock door operation
• Real-time control only when triggered
– E.g., Wrapping station operation
• Other operations that may require preprovisioning the reader for local action or a
network interaction for database access)
– E.g., Kill a tag at Point-of-sale
– Tag commissioning
© 2006, Reva Systems Corporation
Slide 10
Diversity in Data Traffic
• One tag every read
– E.g., conveyor belt
• 10s of tags every read
– E.g. handheld
• 100s of tags every read
– E.g., dock door operation, wrapping station
• Tag data + Sensor data
– E.g., readers deployed in cold chain applications, airline
parts tracking
© 2006, Reva Systems Corporation
Slide 11
Standards in RFID Infrastructure
Tag
Tag
Reader
Applications
RF
RNC
( Supply chain,
Asset tracking,
Drug Pedigree)
Tag
Tag
Reader
Tag
Application Interface
• EPCGlobal ALE 1.0
• EPCGlobal EPCIS
Air Protocol
Reader Network Interface
• EPCGlobal Class 1 Gen2
• EPCGlobal Low-Level Reader Protocol (LLRP)
• Discovery and Provisioning protocols (DCI)
• Reader management based on SNMP.
© 2006, Reva Systems Corporation
Slide 12
Low Level Reader Protocol
(LLRP)
• 80+ companies participated in this
standardization effort
– Reader vendors, end users, middleware
vendors, network and RFID infrastructure
vendors
– Direct and indirect end user inputs on the
requirements
• A ratified standard
– www.epcglobalinc.org/standards
© 2006, Reva Systems Corporation
Slide 13
Contact info:
P. Krishna, PhD
Chief System Architect
Reva Systems
[email protected]
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