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Mining the Students’ Learning Interest in Browsing Web-Streaming Lectures Long Wang, Christoph Meinel CIDM 07 組員: 69721012 陳子玉 69821002 朱玉棠 1/17 Outline Introduction Motivation Data preparation Methods Analysis Conclusions 2/17 Introduction Web-based e-learning system is missing: Eye contact Body language Facial expression Voice tone Atmosphere and so-on… 3/17 Introduction http://www.tele-task.de/ 4/17 Motivation Mine students’ learning interest form their browsing behaviors Know the learners and their learning interest Optimize the organization of the web site and the lectures 5/17 Data preparation Unifying heterogeneous learning usage data Log format、user Model student browsing profile 6/17 Methods Q1: Are the online lectures welcomed by students? Method: check if NAS,L + NPS,L > NCS,L NAS,l :Number of accessing live streaming version of L NPS,l :Number of accessing post edited version of L NCS,l :Number of students that attend L in classroom Question: Who can choose the learning method? Who is sitting in front of computer? 7/17 Methods Q2: Is there any difference between viewing the live broadcasting lectures and browsing lectures after they are recorded and edited? Method: compare NAS,L and NPS,L Reasons of that NAS,L is always less than NPS,L : Schedule Disharmony of teaching & learning tempo 8/17 Methods Q3: Is there any preference on the different lectures in a course and preference on different pieces of one lecture method: observe NDS,L & NOS,L NDS,l :Average time duration of viewing L NOS,l :Average Number of Operations of viewing L Bigger NDS,L & NOS,L tells that students would like to spend more efforts on it 9/17 Methods Q4: Did the students view other lectures when they accessed one lecture? method: the set including all the learning sessions are named as P where P consists of ps : From P, we try to mine the relations each of which is formed as : Suppr is the number of sessions that viewed all the lectures in r (by frequent) Integrates and mines on FP-Tree 10/17 Methods Q5: Is there any relation between the exercise marks and the usage on lectures? method: USS,L : usage score where α + β + γ + δ + θ = 1 and the values of these five coefficients are assigned based on the statistical observations or the expert experiences. 11/17 Methods Q6: For the same named courses supplied for different years, is there any changes on the students’ interest? method: 12/17 Methods a: From Lecture Level: S: a set of students L: lecture C: course K1, K2 : the sets of the knowledge elements of L1 & L2 13/17 Methods b: From Chapter Level: ? 14/17 Analysis 15/17 Analysis (cont.) 16/17 Conclusions We explain the learning interest by raising 6 questions from the teacher’s view, and different mining methods. The learning interest of a set of students on a lecture is multi linear regressed from four learning attributes of this lecture. The average time of a student spending on a lecture is about 10 minutes, while the normal length of a lecture is about 90 minutes. 17/17