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Fish Body Part Review http://www.flushing.k12.mi.us/srhigh/tippettl/biology/perch/index.html This fin is the _________ Anal fin Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005 female This fish is a _______________. female male http://www.flushing.k12.mi.us/srhigh/tippettl/biology/perch/index.html This cover is called the OPERCULUM ___________________________ This is the _____________ heart Image from BIODIDAC Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005 This sense organ is called the Lateral line system _____________ ________ Tell TWO things it can sense Vibration & water pressure Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005 atrium The arrow is pointing at the _______________ http://www.flushing.k12.mi.us/srhigh/tippettl/biology/perch/index.html This fin is the Anterior dorsal _______________________ fin. Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005 This orange structure is the _________________ ovary Make eggs Its function is to __________________ It is part of the __________________ reproductive system. A B C CEREBELLUM A = _______________________ OPTIC TECTUM B= ________________________ CEREBRUM C= ________________________ Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005 These pouches are _______________________ Pyloric caeca Their function is to ________________________ Contain microorganisms to digest plants Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005 male This fish is a ___________ female male http://www.flushing.k12.mi.us/srhigh/tippettl/biology/perch/index.html This fin is the Posterior dorsal ___________________ fin. #1 #1 =operculum ___________ # #2 = Pectoral fin ______________ #2 Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005 This part of the intestine where the pouches are attached is called the duodenum ___________________ Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005 This is the ___________ fin. Pectoral Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005 This is the ______________________ Intestine Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005 Name the two digestive enzymes that are added here. Bile and trypsin This organ is the ______________ gills Give a function. Gas exchange, excrete nitrogen waste; osmoregulation Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005 This gas filled sac is the ___________________ Swim bladder buoyancy Its function is to control ___________________ Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005 This is the __________________ fin. caudal http://www.flushing.k12.mi.us/srhigh/tippettl/biology/perch/index.html This is the _______ Pelvic fin. Image from: BIODIDAC This colored organ is the STOMACH ________________ Image from: BIODIDAC This triangular colored organ is the LIVER ________________ Give 2 functions: Make bile, store vitamins, store glycogen, process toxins for kidneys Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005 This part of the heart is the ___________ ventricle Image modified from: http://www.flushing.k12.mi.us/srhigh/tippettl/biology/perch/index.html This largest section of the brain = __________________ optic tectum Give a function: Receives & processes info from visual, ____________________________ auditory, and lateral line systems Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005 kidneys This dark area is the _________________ Give a function Excrete nitrogen waste; Give the body system excretory This part of the heart is the ventricle ____________________ These nerves that connect the brain to the nostrils are the ___________ olfactory nerves. Image modified from: http://www.flushing.k12.mi.us/srhigh/tippettl/biology/perch/index.html cerebellum This brain part is the _____________ Motor coordination and balance It controls _____________________ cerebrum This brain part is the _____________ Coordinate info from Its function is _____________________ all other parts “ HIGHER thinking” Optic tectum These brain parts are the _____________ They receive info about Vision, hearing (auditory) & lateral line ______________________________________. Image from: http://www.flushing.k12.mi.us/srhigh/tippettl/biology/perch/index.html Which 2 openings are found here? Anus & urogenital pore Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005 Gill arch A (C shaped bone) = _____________ Gill filament B = __________________ Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005 Name 3 functions part B above Exchange gases Excrete nitrogen waste (ammonia) Osmoregulation (water/ion balance) LOW Blood inside this vessel is ____________ oxygen blood. HIGH LOW Blood inside this vessel is on its way to the ______________. gills Image from: BIODIDAC This triangular colored organ is the LIVER ________________ Give 2 functions: Make bile, store vitamins, store glycogen, process toxins for kidneys Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005 Thes light colored structures are the testes _____________ The function is to _____________________ Make sperm Image by Riedell/Vanderwal©2005 Name the opening these light colored structures use as an exit. Urogenital pore This dark colored strip next to the SPLEEN intestine is the _________________ Make, store, process RBC’S Its function is to ____________________ What’s the part? 1st part of intestine where duodenum bile and trypsin are added_____________________ Causes cells to take up glucose from blood and insulin store it as glycogen _________________________ Enzyme that helps bile break down fats ________________________ What’s the part? Urinary bladder Stores urine_______ ______________ Enzyme that causes cells to release stored glucose into glucagon the bloodstream _________________________ Digestive enzyme that helps trypsin break down proteins________________________ What’s the part? Swim______________ bladder Controls buoyancy_______ Makes bile liver _________________________ pancreas Makes trypsin ________________________ Gall bladder Stores bile _______________________ Makes, stores, processes red blood cells spleen __________________ What’s the part? Exit for sperm & urine Urogenital pore OR eggs & urine _______ ______________ Makes insulin & pancreas glucagon _________________________ Exchanges gases ________________________ gills Osmoregulation ____________ Kidneys & ___________ gills Processes toxins for kidneys liver ______________ What’s the part? anus ______________ Exit for feces _______ Senses vibration & Lateral line water pressure _________________________ operculum Covers & protects gills____________________ capillaries Blood vessels where ____________________ gas, nutrient, and waste exchange happens What’s the part? Blood vessels that carry arteries blood away from the heart _______ ______________ liver Stores glycogen & vitamins_________________________ cranium Bone that protects the brain ____________________ Blood vessels that carry veins blood back to heart from body _______________ Pumping chamber of heart ventricle ______________ What’s the part? Molecule used by animal cells to store glucose _______ ______________ glycogen Removes nitrogen waste kidneys from blood and makes urine ___________________ Fingerlike extensions that villi increases surface area ____________ INSIDE the intestine stomach Makes acid and starts digestion ____________ What’s the part? Make sperm _______ testes ______________ Receives and processes info from visual, auditory (hearing) & Optic tectum lateral line systems _________________________ Contain bacteria to digest plants Pyloric caeca ________________________ Provide protection to skin scales & reduce water resistance ___________________ What’s the part? Receives and processes info about smell _____________________ Olfactory lobes Controls motor function; muscle coordination & balance __________________ cerebellum Coordinates info from other parts; Higher thinking cerebrum (memory; learning; reasoning)__________________ Tubules that carry sperm Vas deferens from testes to exit ________________________ What’s the part? Receives and processes info about smell _____________________ Olfactory lobes Controls motor function; muscle coordination & balance __________________ cerebellum Coordinates info from other parts; Higher thinking cerebrum (memory; learning; reasoning)__________________ Tubules that carry sperm Vas deferens from testes to exit ________________________ What’s the part? Relays sensory info from body; Medulla oblongata Controls autonomic internal________________ organs Carries nerve signals to Spinal cord and from brain and body __________________ Skeleton INSIDE the body__________________ endoskeleton What’s the part? Collecting space for blood Sinus venosus returning to the heart _________________ Smoothes the flow of Conus arteriosus blood leaving the heart __________________ Type of nitrogen waste ammonia excreted by fish __________________ What’s the part? Receives blood from sinus venosus and sends it to ventricle __________________ atrium Absorbs nutrients & intestine collects digestive waste _________________ Tube that connects esophagus pharynx to stomach __________________ THE END
